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101 Results Found

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,864 Views
6 Pages

10 December 2018

There are presented the generalized results of studies of performance degradation of hydrogen sensors based on MISFET with structure Pd-Ta2O5-SiO2-Si. It was shown how responses’ parameters change during long-term tests of sensors under repeated hydr...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of EUROSENSORS 2018)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,131 Views
13 Pages

18 April 2019

We present the generalized experimental results of performance degradation of hydrogen sensors based on metal-insulator-semiconductor field effect transistor (MISFET)with the structure Pd-Ta2O5-SiO2-Si. The n-channel MISFET elements were fabricated o...

(This article belongs to the Section Chemical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,189 Views
13 Pages

Dynamics of a Flexible Roof Test Model under Ambient Vibrations Measurements

  • Fabio Rizzo,
  • Chiara Bedon,
  • Sulyman Mansour,
  • Aleksander Pistol,
  • Maria Francesca Sabbà,
  • Łukasz Flaga,
  • Renata Klaput and
  • Dora Foti

24 March 2023

Flexible roofs are sensitive to wind actions because they are light, and their deformability can induce local or global instability. In most cases, their design requires experimental wind tunnel testing to investigate the aeroelastic phenomena and th...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,876 Views
18 Pages

28 December 2021

In humans, age-associated degrading changes, widely observed in molecular and cellular processes underly the time-dependent decline in spatial navigation, time perception, cognitive and psychological abilities, and memory. Cross-talk of biological, c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Molecular Research of Aging Stress Response)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,029 Views
18 Pages

Chromate Affects Gene Expression and DNA Methylation in Long-Term In Vitro Experiments in A549 Cells

  • Franziska Fischer,
  • Sandra Stößer,
  • Lisa Wegmann,
  • Eva Veh,
  • Tatjana Lumpp,
  • Marlene Parsdorfer,
  • Paul Schumacher and
  • Andrea Hartwig

20 September 2024

Chromate has been shown to dysregulate epigenetic mechanisms such as DNA methylation, leading to changes in gene expression and genomic instability. However, most in vitro studies are limited to short incubation periods, although chronic exposure may...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Long-Term Toxicity, Carcinogenesis, and Epigenetic Effects of Environmental Exposures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
242 Views
20 Pages

2 October 2026

Weakly consolidated sandstone reservoirs in the Bohai region are susceptible to sand production and wellbore instability during high-water-cut production because water–rock interaction progressively degrades rock strength while reservoir deplet...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmentally Friendly Production of Energy from Natural Gas Hydrates, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,336 Views
24 Pages

31 July 2020

Piezoelectric energy harvesters can transform the mechanical strain into electrical energy. The microelectromechanical transformation device is often composed of piezoelectric cantilevers and has been largely experimented. Most resonances have been d...

(This article belongs to the Collection Damping Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,243 Views
18 Pages

Integrated Field Surveying and Land Surface Quantitative Analysis to Assess Landslide Proneness in the Conero Promontory Rocky Coast (Italy)

  • Francesco Troiani,
  • Salvatore Martino,
  • Gian Marco Marmoni,
  • Marco Menichetti,
  • Davide Torre,
  • Giulia Iacobucci and
  • Daniela Piacentini

13 July 2020

Rock slopes involved in extensive landslide processes are often characterized by complex morphodynamics acting at different scales of space and time, responsible for different evolutionary scenarios. Mass Rock Creep (MRC) is a critical process for lo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Approaches in Landslide Monitoring and Data Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
572 Views
16 Pages

The stability of underground building foundations in fractured rock masses is a critical concern in geotechnical engineering, particularly for urban projects situated in complex geological settings. In such environments, the interaction between weak...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,313 Views
22 Pages

20 November 2025

Curcumin (CUR) is a natural compound with anticancer potential; however, its poor water solubility, instability, and rapid degradation limit its therapeutic use. To address these issues, we developed CUR-loaded nanoparticles (CUR-NPs) based on chitos...

(This article belongs to the Section Nanocomposite Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
771 Views
13 Pages

Reversine is a small-molecule Aurora kinase inhibitor known for its pro-apoptotic effects and potential to remodel chromatin architecture. Although its impact on mitotic regulation is established, its effects on telomere dynamics and nuclear organiza...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cancer Biomarkers: Discovery and Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,157 Views
15 Pages

Advancing Our Understanding of the Chronically Denervated Schwann Cell: A Potential Therapeutic Target?

  • Liam A. McMorrow,
  • Adrian Kosalko,
  • Daniel Robinson,
  • Alberto Saiani and
  • Adam J. Reid

17 August 2022

Outcomes for patients following major peripheral nerve injury are extremely poor. Despite advanced microsurgical techniques, the recovery of function is limited by an inherently slow rate of axonal regeneration. In particular, a time-dependent deteri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Schwann Cells)
  • Review
  • Open Access
335 Views
27 Pages

24 September 2026

Cognitive fatigability is the time-dependent destabilization of cognitive performance under sustained demand and is distinct from subjective fatigue. Neurophysiological effects may persist after demand. To link performance instability during demand w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Latest Molecular and Psycho-Physiological Insights on “Brain Fatigue”)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,659 Views
19 Pages

A Synthetic Sponge System Against miRNAs of the miR-17/92 Cluster Targets Transcriptional MYC Dosage Compensation in Aneuploid Cancer

  • Diana M. Bravo-Estupiñan,
  • Carsten Geiß,
  • Jorge L. Arias-Arias,
  • Mariela Montaño-Samaniego,
  • Ricardo Chinchilla-Monge,
  • Christian Marín-Müller,
  • Steve Quirós-Barrantes,
  • Anne Régnier-Vigouroux,
  • Miguel Ibáñez-Hernández and
  • Rodrigo A Mora-Rodríguez

4 September 2025

Background: Genomic instability, a hallmark of cancer, leads to copy number variations disrupting gene dosage balance and contributing to tumor progression. One of the most affected oncogenes is MYC, whose overexpression is tightly regulated to avoid...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue MicroRNAs: Regulators of Cellular Fate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
715 Views
19 Pages

A Hyper-Viscoelastic Polyurethane-Based Multistage Vibration Isolator: Constitutive Modeling and Shock Attenuation Performance

  • Yuanfu Wei,
  • Hongyi Zhang,
  • Zhengqing Chen,
  • Wenxi Wang,
  • Yihao Cheng,
  • Haiming Jiang and
  • Xixi Wen

8 June 2026

To address the insufficient damping and instability tendency of metal coil spring isolators subjected to intense impact loading, a multi-stage vibration isolation configuration integrating polyurethane, springs, and eddy current dampers is proposed....

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,389 Views
28 Pages

6 March 2026

Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) signaling plays a central role in lung tissue homeostasis, coordinating epithelial repair, immune resolution, and stromal remodeling following injury. However, persistent or dysregulated TGF-β activ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Lung Diseases: From Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms to Targeted Therapies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
280 Views
26 Pages

Acute Salivary Biomarker, Cognitive, and Tennis Performance Responses to Tennis-Specific Exercise Versus HIIT: A Randomized Crossover Study

  • Harun Genç,
  • Mustafa Türkmen,
  • Mehmet Şerif Ökmen,
  • İsmail Polatcan,
  • İsmail Kirkpinar,
  • Muhammed Şahin,
  • Ramazan Baltaci,
  • Hasan Şahin,
  • Furkan İdgö and
  • Alperen Erkin

18 September 2026

Tennis requires the integration of physiological, technical, and cognitive abilities during intermittent high-intensity exercise; however, it remains unclear whether tennis-specific exercise induces different acute responses from duration-matched hig...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances and Applications of Sport Physiology: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
398 Views
35 Pages

Transient Internal Flow and Energy Conversion Characteristics of a Siphon Vertical Axial-Flow Pump Hydraulic System During Startup

  • Yadong Zhu,
  • Hui Wang,
  • Zhuangzhuang Sun,
  • Zhonsheng Zhou,
  • Cheng Yuan,
  • Weixuan Jiao and
  • Yang Yang

12 August 2026

Siphon vertical axial-flow pump systems are widely used in large-scale low-head pumping stations, irrigation and drainage projects, urban flood control, and water diversion engineering, where safe and stable operation is essential for hydraulic syste...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydraulics and Hydrodynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,426 Views
19 Pages

Participation of Electric Vehicles in a Delay-Dependent Stability Analysis of LFC Considering Demand Response Control

  • Farshad Babaei,
  • Amin Safari,
  • Meisam Farrokhifar,
  • Mahmoud Ayish Younis and
  • Anas Quteishat

10 November 2022

Today, time-varying delays may result from a communication network’s engagement in frequency control services. These delays have an impact on the effectiveness of the load frequency control (LFC) system, which can occasionally lead to power sys...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical and Autonomous Vehicles)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2,036 Views
6 Pages

7 November 2018

While the estimation of the critical velocity for fluidelastic instability of tube arrays has received considerable attention for decades, the studies intended to analyze the post-stable behavior have been scarce. However, the behavior of the system...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 2nd International Research Conference on Sustainable Energy, Engineering, Materials and Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,046 Views
21 Pages

3 February 2015

The ability to predict the expected internal behaviour of a given solid-propellant rocket motor under transient conditions is important. Research towards predicting and quantifying undesirable transient axial combustion instability symptoms typically...

  • Article
  • Open Access
183 Views
24 Pages

12 September 2026

Incremental subsidence induced by sequential longwall panel extraction is associated with panel interaction and progressive instability of the disturbed rock mass. However, the governing mechanisms and the coupled effects of panel and pillar geometri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainability in the Mechanism and Prevention of Coal-Rock Dynamic Disaster and Rock Engineering, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,587 Views
14 Pages

In this paper periodic and quasi-periodic behavior of a food chain model with three trophic levels are studied. Michaelis-Menten type ratio-dependent functional response is considered. There are two equilibrium points of the system. It is found out t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
676 Views
20 Pages

20 November 2025

The models of excitation of quasiperiodic ELF/VLF emissions with spectral shape repetition periods from 10 to 300 s are discussed. The primary cause of quasiperiodic (QP) emissions is cyclotron instability of electron radiation belts. Relatively slow...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Understanding Space Physics and Atmospheric Electricity with VLF/ELF Signals)
  • Review
  • Open Access
176 Views
40 Pages

1 October 2026

Li-rich Mn-based layered oxides are promising cathodes for high-specific-energy lithium-ion batteries because they combine high reversible capacity with relatively abundant manganese. Their capacity advantage originates from coupled cationic–an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries: Thermal Safety, Thermal Management and Solid-State Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,681 Views
21 Pages

Design of a NARX-ANN-Based SP Controller for Control of an Irrigation Main Canal Pool

  • Ybrain Hernandez-Lopez,
  • Raul Rivas-Perez and
  • Vicente Feliu-Batlle

13 September 2022

The management of irrigation main canals are studied in this research. One way of improving this is designing an efficient automatic control system of the water that flows through the canal pools, which is usually carried out by PI controllers. Howev...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Artificial Intelligence Methods Applications in Industrial Control Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,769 Views
19 Pages

The Differential Metabolic Signature of Breast Cancer Cellular Response to Olaparib Treatment

  • Domenica Berardi,
  • Yasmin Hunter,
  • Lisa van den Driest,
  • Gillian Farrell,
  • Nicholas J. W. Rattray and
  • Zahra Rattray

27 July 2022

Metabolic reprogramming and genomic instability are key hallmarks of cancer, the combined analysis of which has gained recent popularity. Given the emerging evidence indicating the role of oncometabolites in DNA damage repair and its routine use in b...

(This article belongs to the Topic Adaptation Mechanisms in Therapy-Resistant Breast Cancer)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,413 Views
20 Pages

22 October 2025

Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning (HRL) is effective for long-horizon and sparse-reward tasks by decomposing complex decision processes, but its real-world application remains limited due to instability between levels, inefficient subgoal schedulin...

(This article belongs to the Section Bioinspired Sensorics, Information Processing and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
197 Views
28 Pages

Stage-Dependent Evolution of Mining-Induced Overburden Displacement Field and Its Influence on Surface Well Instability: A Comparative Analysis of Two Mining Heights

  • Lin Sun,
  • Jiang Hu,
  • Chuanxia Tong,
  • Yihan Jia,
  • Yunfeng Li,
  • Junhao Deng,
  • Shufeng Jia,
  • Xin Zhang and
  • Huazhou Huang

18 September 2026

The stability of surface gas extraction boreholes in longwall-mining-disturbed zones is constrained by instability driven by mining-induced overburden movement, yet the stage-dependent evolution of overburden displacement fields under large mining he...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advances in Integrated Geological, Mineralogical, and Engineering Research on Unconventional Oil and Gas)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,481 Views
20 Pages

13 January 2023

Second-order Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) with discontinuous forcing have numerous applications in engineering and computational sciences. The analysis of the solution spaces of non-homogeneous ODEs is difficult due to the complexities in m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Models and Simulations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
534 Views
14 Pages

Background: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for musculoskeletal health information, yet their safety in time-sensitive shoulder and elbow presentations with red-flag features remains insufficiently defined. We evaluated safety beha...

(This article belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
6,212 Views
25 Pages

10 July 2018

The Mediterranean region is affected by considerable daily and seasonal temperature variations due to intense solar radiation. In mid-seasons, thermal excursions can exceed tens of degrees thus influencing the long-term behaviour of jointed rock mass...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Infrared Imaging: Sensing, Exploitation and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
252 Views
29 Pages

18 August 2026

Friction-induced unstable vibration caused by nonlinear stator–rotor friction and electromechanical coupling is a critical dynamic stability issue in aircraft electric braking systems, potentially degrading braking performance and operational s...

(This article belongs to the Section Aeronautics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,891 Views
25 Pages

Communication is increasingly present for managing and controlling critical infrastructures strengthening their cyber interdependencies. In electric power systems, grid splitting is a topical communication-critical application. It amounts to separati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Grid Cyber Security)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,037 Views
23 Pages

7 April 2026

The European Union is increasingly confronted with a convergence of sustainability, democratic, and security-related challenges that affect the conditions for long-term transformation. While sustainable development and democratic resilience are often...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,624 Views
28 Pages

Moored Flux and Dissipation Estimates from the Northern Deepwater Gulf of Mexico

  • Kurt L. Polzin,
  • Binbin Wang,
  • Zhankun Wang,
  • Fred Thwaites and
  • Albert J. Williams

30 June 2021

Results from a pilot program to assess boundary mixing processes along the northern continental slope of the Gulf of Mexico are presented. We report a novel attempt to utilize a turbulence flux sensor on a conventional mooring. These data document ma...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Boundary Layer Processes in Geophysical/Environmental Flows)
  • Review
  • Open Access
65 Citations
10,226 Views
21 Pages

Ovarian Cancer: Biomarkers and Targeted Therapy

  • Mihaela Raluca Radu,
  • Alina Prădatu,
  • Florentina Duică,
  • Romeo Micu,
  • Sanda Maria Creţoiu,
  • Nicolae Suciu,
  • Dragoş Creţoiu,
  • Valentin Nicolae Varlas and
  • Viorica Elena Rădoi

Ovarian cancer is one of the most common causes of death in women as survival is highly dependent on the stage of the disease. Ovarian cancer is typically diagnosed in the late stage due to the fact that in the early phases is mostly asymptomatic. Ge...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Role of Biomarkers and Targeted Therapy in the Management of Ovarian Cancer)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,322 Views
12 Pages

Novel Amidine Derivative K1586 Sensitizes Colorectal Cancer Cells to Ionizing Radiation by Inducing Chk1 Instability

  • Hang Soo Kim,
  • Ji-Eun Park,
  • Won Hyung Lee,
  • Young Bin Kwon,
  • Young-Bae Seu and
  • Kwang Seok Kim

Checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1) is a key mediator of the DNA damage response that regulates cell cycle progression, DNA damage repair, and DNA replication. Small-molecule Chk1 inhibitors sensitize cancer cells to genotoxic agents and have shown preclinica...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Oncology)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,859 Views
16 Pages

Dynamic Motions of Piled Floating Pontoons Due to Boat Wake and Their Impact on Postural Stability and Safety

  • Elizabeth L. Freeman,
  • Kristen D. Splinter,
  • Ron J. Cox and
  • Francois Flocard

2 November 2022

Piled floating pontoons are public access structures that provide a link between land and sea. Despite floating pontoons being frequented by the public, there is limited data available to coastal or maritime engineers detailing the dynamic motions (a...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
713 Views
16 Pages

Baseline-Dependent Immunometabolic Responses During Prolonged Intermittent Fasting: A Secondary Integrative Analysis

  • Zulrahman Erlangga,
  • Samaneh Souita,
  • Imad Hamdan,
  • Yurdagül Zopf,
  • Christoph Gutenbrunner,
  • Abdulhadi Suwandi and
  • Boya Nugraha

17 June 2026

Background: Prolonged intermittent fasting is associated with metabolic and immune adaptation; however, the extent to which transcriptional immune responses translate into systemic inflammatory changes, and how these processes relate to autophagy, se...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Interplay Between Nutrition, Fasting, and Metabolic Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
340 Views
31 Pages

27 August 2026

Tailings dam safety is a cornerstone of green and sustainable mine development. The instability of such facilities directly threatens the safety of surrounding ecosystems, human lives, and property, contravening the Sustainable Development Goals rega...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Assessment and Risk Analysis on Landslide Hazards)
  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
5,509 Views
20 Pages

Current Vaccine Platforms in Enhancing T-Cell Response

  • Takehiro Ura,
  • Masaki Takeuchi,
  • Tatsukata Kawagoe,
  • Nobuhisa Mizuki,
  • Kenji Okuda and
  • Masaru Shimada

21 August 2022

The induction of T cell-mediated immunity is crucial in vaccine development. The most effective vaccine is likely to employ both cellular and humoral immune responses. The efficacy of a vaccine depends on T cells activated by antigen-presenting cells...

(This article belongs to the Section Vaccines, Clinical Advancement, and Associated Immunology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
9,932 Views
19 Pages

Histone H2AX Is Involved in FoxO3a-Mediated Transcriptional Responses to Ionizing Radiation to Maintain Genome Stability

  • Stephane Tarrade,
  • Tanya Bhardwaj,
  • Matthew Flegal,
  • Lindsey Bertrand,
  • Ilya Velegzhaninov,
  • Alexey Moskalev and
  • Dmitry Klokov

16 December 2015

Histone H2AX plays a crucial role in molecular and cellular responses to DNA damage and in the maintenance of genome stability. It is downstream of ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) damage signaling pathway and there is an emerging role of the tran...

(This article belongs to the Collection Radiation Toxicity in Cells)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,276 Views
12 Pages

Biologic Impact of Different Ultra-Low-Fluence Irradiations in Human Fibroblasts

  • Masao Suzuki,
  • Yukio Uchihori,
  • Hisashi Kitamura,
  • Masakazu Oikawa and
  • Teruaki Konishi

18 August 2020

In this study, we aimed to evaluate the cellular response of healthy human fibroblasts induced by different types of ultra-low-fluence radiations, including gamma rays, neutrons and high linear energy transfer (LET) heavy ions. NB1RGB cells were pret...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Radiobiology in Space)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,015 Views
32 Pages

25 March 2026

Decentralized agricultural gasification remains constrained by the thermochemical instability of high-alkali residues, such as straw and stalks. This operational bottleneck is defined by a narrow thermal window: oxidation core temperatures are typica...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Progress on Solid Fuel Combustion, Pyrolysis and Gasification)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
625 Views
24 Pages

12 February 2026

In the context of deep mining and green low-carbon transition, this study characterizes the thermo-mechanical evolution and fracture mechanisms of cemented tailings backfill (CTB) through systematic experiments conducted at 20–60 °C across...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Mine Backfilling Technology and Materials, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,193 Views
22 Pages

On a Special Two-Person Dynamic Game

  • Akio Matsumoto,
  • Ferenc Szidarovszky and
  • Maryam Hamidi

24 October 2023

The asymptotical properties of a special dynamic two-person game are examined under best-response dynamics in both discrete and continuos time scales. The direction of strategy changes by the players depend on the best responses to the strategies of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Learning and Evolution in Games, 1st Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
387 Views
39 Pages

24 July 2026

This study proposes a mathematical framework for predicting complete response-time distributions associated with parametric video-game configurations. Each configuration is encoded as a point in a normalized metric space, and the statistical descript...

(This article belongs to the Section D1: Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,072 Views
17 Pages

Analysis of Very Fast Transients Using Black Box Macromodels in ATP-EMTP

  • Jonathan James,
  • Maurizio Albano,
  • David Clark,
  • Dongsheng Guo and
  • Abderrahmane (Manu) Haddad

6 February 2020

Modelling for very fast transients (VFTs) requires good knowledge of the behaviour of gas insulated substation (GIS) components when subjected to high frequencies. Modelling usually takes the form of circuit-based insulation coordination type studies...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
9,238 Views
17 Pages

18 September 2015

Replication fork stalling generates a variety of responses, most of which cause an increase in single-stranded DNA. ssDNA is a primary signal of replication distress that activates cellular checkpoints. It is also a potential source of genome instabi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue DNA Damage Response)

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