Several graphical methods for testing univariate composite normality from an i.i.d. sample are presented. They are endowed with correct simultaneous error bounds and yield size-correct tests. As all are based on the empirical CDF, they are also consi...
Heavy-metal pollution has attracted wide attention in recent years. The problem of heavy-metal pollution in the vicinity of the Dabaoshan mine, the largest polymetallic mine in South China, has attracted widespread attention. In this study, 38 sample...
As one of the most severe and high-impact weather phenomena, tornadoes and their long-term frequency trends have received lots of attention from both the scientific community and the public. Here, we show that over the last six decades (1954–20...
To enhance the accuracy of discrete element method (DEM) simulation for the snow removal process performed by autonomous robots on membrane structures, this study calibrated the key contact parameters of snow particles used in the simulation. Through...
Gaseous emissions from coal combustion during electricity generation continue to be a challenge in South Africa. To meet the regulatory limits, it is crucial to understand the statistical distribution of such emissions from the power generating plant...
The combustion of coal comes with a heavy price of pollutant emissions. To assist in the planning and management of these emissions and to protect human health, the current study uses the relatively heavy-tailed distributions, namely, the Weibull, Lo...
Nonparametric two-sample or homogeneity testing is a decision theoretic problem that involves identifying differences between two random variables without making parametric assumptions about their underlying distributions. The literature is old and r...
Watershed management practices (WMP) are widely used in catchments as a measure to reduce soil erosion and sediment-related problems. We used a paired catchment in the Gonbad region of Hamadan province, Iran, to evaluate sediment yield response to wa...
Based on in silico, in situ, and in vivo studies, this study aims to develop a new method for the quantitative chemical exchange saturation transfer (qCEST) technique considering multi-pool systems. To this end, we extended the state-of-the-art appar...
The availability of a high-quality genome sequence of Brassica campestris ssp. chinensis NHCC001 has paved the way for deep mining of genome data. We used the B. campestris NHCC001 draft genome to develop a comprehensive database, known as the non-he...
The problem of examining how well the data fit a supposed distribution is very important, and it must be confirmed prior to any data analysis, because many data analysis methods assume a specific distribution of data. For this purpose, histograms or...
This study analyzes global energy trends from January 1973 to November 2022, using the “World Energy Statistics” dataset from Kaggle, which includes data on the production, consumption, import, and export of fossil fuels, nuclear energy,...
This study presents a constitutive model for simulating the behavior of weak rock masses under various stress conditions, including the effects of pore pressure and temperature. Addressing the limitations of existing models in accurately representing...
Metabolomic profiling using high resolution mass spectrometry with hydrophilic interaction chromatography was applied to 11 faecal extracts from eleven healthy children and to 43 faecal extracts from eleven children undergoing exclusive enteral nutri...
This study introduces a new and flexible class of probability distributions known as the novel alpha-power X (NAP-X) family. A key development within this framework is the novel alpha-power half-logistic (NAP-HL) distribution, which extends the class...
Financial return distributions often exhibit central asymmetry and heavy-tailed extremes, challenging standard parametric models. We propose a novel composite distribution integrating a skew-normal center with skew-t tails, partitioning the support i...
Assessing whether datasets follow a normal distribution is essential for valid statistical inference, yet GNSS positioning errors often deviate from Gaussian assumptions under real conditions. Despite the widespread use of normality tests, their perf...
In this study, Gaussian/normal distributions (N) and mixtures of two normal (N2), three normal (N3), four normal (N4), or five normal (N5) distributions were applied to data with extreme values for precipitation for 35 weather stations in Bangladesh....
A Parrot Sequoia four-band multispectral camera mounted on a Parrot Disco-Pro Ag drone allowed us to study six vegetation indexes in four lakes within the Tilacancha Private Conservation Area (PCA) in 2021. These lakes are a source of water for consu...
Accurate assessment of positive ELISPOT responses for low frequencies of antigen-specific T-cells is controversial. In particular, it is still unknown whether ELISPOT counts within replicate wells follow a theoretical distribution function, and thus...
Accurate estimation of precipitation is crucial for fundamental input to various hydrometeorological applications. Ground-based precipitation data suffer limitations associated with spatial resolution and coverage; hence, satellite precipitation prod...
The aim of this study is to determine the attitudes and views of prospective social studies teachers towards the garden-based learning approach. A convergent parallel mixed methods design was used in the research. The population of the study consiste...
The aim of these in vitro studies was to determine and compare the mechanical and tribological performance of two commercially available thermoplastic materials, namely BioHPP and Biocetal, used in dental prosthetics. In order to perform the comparat...
The Terziali is a shear-hosted orogenic gold prospect located in the Central Anatolian Crystalline Complex, Türkiye. This study focuses on soil geochemistry, element correlations, background and threshold values, and evaluates exploration implic...
The natural aging process of the human organism leads to both physiological and pathological changes, including tooth loss. This requires dental prosthetic interventions aimed at restoring patients’ quality of life. The use of such prostheses n...
The present research formulates, stochastically, the expense-augmented insurance portfolio loss process. This is achieved by developing a weighted mixed compound stochastic process which constitutes expenses driven by a Gamma process and claims drive...
This study was performed to evaluate and compare the pharmacokinetic parameters between two dosage formulations of hesperidin and naringenin: mixture and tablet. Our objective was to determine that the flavonoid tablet does not significantly modify t...
Soil moisture is one of the key hydrologic components indicating the performance of landfill final covers. Conventional compacted clay (CC) covers and evapotranspiration (ET) covers often suffer from moisture-induced stresses, such as desiccation cra...
(1) Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the morphology and linear dimensions of sella turcica in Romanian participants from all three skeletal classes to see whether there were any differences. (2) Method: We examined 90 lateral cep...
The aim of this research was to determine the survival rate, dimensions, and wood quality of black locust, ash-leaf maple, common maple, and American ash introduced to the landfill of the “Adamów” Power Plant as part of the reclama...
Many properties of special polynomials, such as recurrence relations, sum formulas, integral transforms and symmetric identities, have been studied in the literature with the help of generating functions and their functional equations. In this paper,...
The COVID-19 pandemic has led to over 2.26 million deaths for almost 104 million confirmed cases worldwide, as of 4 February 2021 (WHO). Risk factors include pre-existing conditions such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and obesity. Altho...
Background: Schizophrenia is a complex psychiatric disorder that requires both pharmacological and behavioral treatment and is often accompanied by multimorbidity. Physical activity supports overall health and plays an important role in preventing an...
Background: Foam rolling is a popular self-myofascial release (SMR) technique, yet empirical evidence regarding its long-term impact on cycling endurance remains inconclusive. This study investigated the effects of chronic SMR on cardiorespiratory ca...
pH was one of the important meat quality traits, which was an important factor affecting the storage/shelf life and quality of meat in meat production. In order to find a way to extend the storage/shelf life, the pH values (pH45min, pH24h, pH48h and...
In this paper, the class of
The main goal of this study was to explore the phospholipid alterations associated with the development of prostate cancer (PCa) using two imaging methods: matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization with time-of-flight mass spectrometer (MALDI-TOF/M...
In this study, we developed a leakage-free time-series machine learning framework to improve the accuracy of short-term (10 min ahead) wind speed forecasting. The measurements were obtained from real operational data collected at the Bandırma/Ba...
Research Highlights: The factors that control the spread and regeneration of Quercus rubra (L.) and the functional diversity of invaded forest were studied in order to indicate the significant role of disturbances in a forest and the low functional r...
Yunnan semi-fine wool (YSFW) is a recently developed dual-purpose (meat and wool) sheep breed mainly found in Yunnan Province, China. Moreover, dietary calcium is essential for animal health and productivity. The current experiment aimed to investiga...
In this paper, the class of the twice-iterated 2D q-Appell polynomials is introduced. The generating function, series definition and some relations including the recurrence relations and partial q-difference equations of this polynomial class are est...
Aperiodic pseudo-random impulse (APPI) trains represent deterministic yet reproducible sequences that mimic the irregularity of natural processes. They allow complete control over inter-spike intervals (ISIs) and pulse widths (PWs). Such signals are...
Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) including Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer-Global Digital Elevation Model (ASTER GDEM), Shuttle Radar Topography Mission (SRTM), and Global Multi-resolution Terrain Elevation Data 2010 (GM...
In this paper, we develop theorems on finite and infinite summation formulas by utilizing the
Tropical montane forests provide essential ecosystem services and are of considerable ecological importance. However, knowledge gaps remain regarding how tree diversity, floristic composition, and forest structure vary among permanent plots across th...
Forest enclosure is widely used in karst rocky-desertification landscapes, but field evidence remains limited for temporal soil microbial patterns. We characterized one naturally regenerated enclosure area (ZR) and one assisted-restoration enclosure...
The spread of neophytes (non-native plant species) challenges the conservation status and ecological integrity of forests, especially in lowland areas. Long-term resurvey studies are needed to evaluate the temporal dynamics of neophytes in forests; h...
The aim of this study was to compare next-generation sequencing (NGS) with the traditional fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) for detecting segmental chromosomal aberrations (SCAs) such as 1p deletion, 11q deletion and 17q gain, which are well...
The main focus of this paper is to develop certain types of fundamental theorems using q,
(1) Background: local morphological variation can provide useful information to clarify the role of hybridization in Mediterranean oaks. Accordingly, we have characterized putative hybrids and oak species coexisting in a highly diversified oak forest...
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