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134 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
927 Views
15 Pages

Learning-Aided Adaptive Robust Control for Spiral Trajectory Tracking of an Underactuated AUV in Net-Cage Environments

  • Zhiming Zhu,
  • Dazhi Huang,
  • Feifei Yang,
  • Hongkun He and ,
  • Fuyuan Liang and
  • Andrii Voitasyk
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 September 2025

High-precision spiral trajectory tracking for aquaculture net-cage inspection is hindered by uncertain hydrodynamics, strong coupling, and time-varying disturbances acting on an underactuated autonomous underwater vehicle. This paper adapts and valid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,072 Views
26 Pages

18 June 2025

This paper addresses the challenge of ineffective coordination between terminal maneuvering and precision strike capabilities in hypersonic unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). To resolve this issue, an intelligent spiral maneuver trajectory generation m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Cross-Domain Unmanned Platform Command and Security Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,542 Views
26 Pages

31 March 2025

This study explores an innovative approach to integrating modern technology with traditional culture by replacing human performers with clusters of intelligent unmanned vehicles in the Chinese Lunar New Year bench dragon dance. The primary technical...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
548 Views
20 Pages

8 May 2026

There are four types of bubble ascent paths: rectilinear, zigzag, spiral, and chaotic, but fewer quantitative studies on the dynamics of bubble spiral motion. In this paper, the spiral path dynamics of a single bubble with an initial diameter of 1.75...

(This article belongs to the Section Fluid Science and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,831 Views
17 Pages

10 December 2021

Aiming at the multi-objective control problem of the tracking effect and vehicle stability in the process of intelligent vehicle trajectory tracking, a coordinated control strategy of the trajectory tracking and stability of intelligent electric vehi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electric (Hybrid) Vehicles: Optimization Techniques, Control Systems and Powertrain Modeling - selected papers from conference EVER2021)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,365 Views
14 Pages

Characteristics and Mechanisms of the Zigzag and Spiral Movement of Rising Bubbles in Still Water

  • He Liu,
  • Yajie Zhang,
  • Yanju Wei,
  • Zhiqiang Mu and ,
  • Yajing Yang and
  • Muhammad Shahid Farooq
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 May 2023

When a bubble rises freely in still water, it often moves along a zigzag or spiral trajectory. In order to explore the mechanism of this movement, an experiment was conducted to record the changes in the movement trajectory and bubble shape. The resu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,288 Views
22 Pages

13 October 2025

An important goal in cardiology and other fields is to identify and control dynamic spiral wave patterns in reaction–diffusion partial differential equations. This research focuses on the Barkley model. The spiral wave motion is controlled and...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,144 Views
13 Pages

Trajectory Strategy Effects on the Material Characteristics in the WAAM Technique

  • Tran Minh The Uyen,
  • Pham Son Minh,
  • Van-Thuc Nguyen,
  • Thanh Trung Do and ,
  • Vinh Tien Nguyen,
  • Minh-Tai Le and
  • Van Thanh Tien Nguyen
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

8 April 2023

The wire Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM) technique has evolved into a cutting-edge 3D printing technique. This study surveys the influences of trajectory on the characteristics of low-carbon steel samples generated by the WAAM technique. The result...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Manufacturing Technology and Systems, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,154 Views
28 Pages

1 November 2023

It has been recently suggested that white dwarf diagnostics could be in error and should be revised because of the effect of the magnetic field on spiralling trajectories of the plasma particles (mainly electrons), predicting a dramatic width increas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,978 Views
34 Pages

11 January 2022

Dynamic optimization is an important research topic in chemical process control. A dynamic optimization method with good performance can reduce energy consumption and prompt production efficiency. However, the method of solving the problem is complic...

(This article belongs to the Topic Bioreactors: Control, Optimization and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,692 Views
22 Pages

Culinary Culture Shock: How Tourists Cope with Unexpected Flavours

  • Weizhao Huang,
  • Xiaoyan Zhang,
  • Guanghai Yang and
  • Jinwen Tang

1 December 2025

Culinary culture shock (CCS)—the discomfort and ambivalence travelers feel when encountering unfamiliar foods—remains underexplored from a short-horizon, trip-bounded perspective. While prior work notes both attractions and impediments of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,194 Views
7 Pages

3 January 2025

The purpose of this paper is to address conflicting results regarding a simple criterion that has been proposed as decisive in determining whether accounting for spiralling electron trajectories increases or decreases the widths of hydrogen lines in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,007 Views
11 Pages

5 October 2019

In a previous paper, a variation of the Collision-time Statistics method was applied to identify the relevant perturbers for line broadening under the action of a constant magnetic field. As discussed, that version was simplified and inadequate for l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,763 Views
12 Pages

27 May 2019

In recent work, the effect of a magnetic field on the line shapes via the modification of electron perturber trajectories was considered. In the present paper we revisit this idea using a variation of the Collision-time Statistics method, in order to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Plasma Spectroscopy in the Presence of Magnetic Fields)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,248 Views
16 Pages

Hermite Quartic Splines for Smoothing and Sampling a Roughing Curvilinear Spiral Toolpath

  • Cédric Leroy,
  • Sylvain Lavernhe and
  • Édouard Rivière-Lorphèvre

24 August 2024

From an industrial point of view, the milling of 2.5D cavities is a frequent operation, consuming time and presenting optimization potential, especially through a judicious choice of the tool trajectory. Among the different types of trajectories, som...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Tools, Advanced Manufacturing and Precision Manufacturing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,495 Views
11 Pages

Uncoiling the Human Cochlea—Physical Scala Tympani Models to Study Pharmacokinetics Inside the Inner Ear

  • Daniel Schurzig,
  • Max Fröhlich,
  • Stefan Raggl,
  • Verena Scheper and ,
  • Thomas Lenarz and
  • Thomas S. Rau
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 April 2021

In the field of cochlear implantation, artificial/physical models of the inner ear are often employed to investigate certain phenomena like the forces occurring during implant insertions. Up to now, no such models are available for the analysis of di...

(This article belongs to the Section Medical Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,348 Views
20 Pages

27 August 2018

Inertial microfluidics is a promising tool for a label-free particle manipulation for microfluidics technology. It can be utilized for particle separation based on size and shape, as well as focusing of particles. Prediction of particles’ traje...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Biology and Biomedicine)
  • Article
  • Open Access
415 Views
22 Pages

Frequency-Modulated Spiral Manifold: A Model for Temporal Knowledge Graph Completion

  • Xindong You,
  • Kai Long,
  • Zhaojun Wang,
  • Likun Lu and
  • Kai Zhang

7 September 2026

Temporal knowledge graph completion (TKGC) infers missing facts by modeling the temporal evolution of relations. Existing methods typically encode time through low-dimensional geometric transformations or frequency-domain decomposition. However, peri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,125 Views
21 Pages

Off-Axis Vortex Beam Propagation through Classical Optical System in Terms of Kummer Confluent Hypergeometric Function

  • Ireneusz Augustyniak,
  • Weronika Lamperska,
  • Jan Masajada,
  • Łukasz Płociniczak and
  • Agnieszka Popiołek-Masajada

The analytical solution for the propagation of the laser beam with optical vortex through the system of lenses is presented. The optical vortex is introduced into the laser beam (described as Gaussian beam) by spiral phase plate. The solution is gene...

(This article belongs to the Section Classical Optics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,416 Views
14 Pages

11 March 2025

This study investigates the hourglass–spindle-shaped trajectory of electron motion based on a model of electron and circularly polarized chirped laser pulse coaxial collision. The velocity, acceleration, and radiation distribution of the electr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,384 Views
27 Pages

Conducting surveys and the timely acquisition of satellite status, especially for high-value geostationary orbit (GEO) targets, is of great significance for space traffic management. This article proposes an approach for patrolling inclined geosynchr...

(This article belongs to the Section Astronautics & Space Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
507 Views
17 Pages

We develop a Bohmian analysis of a two-dimensional ghost Hamiltonian and its mapping to the degenerate Pais-Uhlenbeck model. Using Gaussian wavepackets, we derive the corresponding guidance equations, the centre and width evolution, and the quantum p...

(This article belongs to the Section Foundations of Quantum Mechanics and Quantum Gravity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,972 Views
11 Pages

17 November 2023

The isolation of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and their analysis are crucial for the preliminary identification of invasive cancer. One of the effective properties that can be utilized to isolate CTCs is their deformability. In this paper, inertial...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Biology and Biomedicine)
  • Article
  • Open Access
267 Views
49 Pages

Geometry-Driven Control of PCL Fiber Deposition in a Hybrid Electrospinning–3D Printing Platform

  • Manuel-Felipe Carranza-Montenegro,
  • Dianney Clavijo-Grimaldo and
  • Pedro-F Cárdenas

27 October 2026

The reproducibility of electrospun fibrous microarchitecture remains limited by the interaction between jet instability and deposition history. This study evaluated four programmed needle trajectories—Spiral, Static, Waves, and Zig-Zag—us...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polymer Microfabrication and 3D/4D Printing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,981 Views
14 Pages

On Extracting Digitized Spiral Dynamics’ Representations: A Study on Transfer Learning for Early Alzheimer’s Detection

  • Daniela Carfora,
  • Suyeon Kim,
  • Nesma Houmani,
  • Sonia Garcia-Salicetti and
  • Anne-Sophie Rigaud

This work proposes a decision-aid tool for detecting Alzheimer’s disease (AD) at an early stage, based on the Archimedes spiral, executed on a Wacom digitizer. Our work assesses the potential of the task as a dynamic gesture and defines the mos...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Power of Biosignal and Bioimage Processing in Human Healthcare: Advances in the Analysis and Control of Physiological Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,657 Views
19 Pages

DyTAM: Accelerating Wind Turbine Inspections with Dynamic UAV Trajectory Adaptation

  • Serhii Svystun,
  • Lukasz Scislo,
  • Marcin Pawlik,
  • Oleksandr Melnychenko and ,
  • Pavlo Radiuk,
  • Oleg Savenko and
  • Anatoliy Sachenko
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

4 April 2025

Wind energy’s crucial role in global sustainability necessitates efficient wind turbine maintenance, traditionally hindered by labor-intensive, risky manual inspections. UAV-based inspections offer improvements yet often lack adaptability to dy...

(This article belongs to the Section A3: Wind, Wave and Tidal Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
1,439 Views
11 Pages

26 July 2023

This study aims to explore the complex interactions between an internal solitary wave and an external force using the Benjamin-Ono equation as the theoretical framework. The investigation encompasses both asymptotic and numerical approaches. By assum...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
301 Views
18 Pages

Longitudinal Changes in the Digitized Archimedes Spiral Drawing Test Following iTBS of the Left DLPFC in Parkinson’s Disease: An Exploratory Feasibility Study

  • Alexander Zakharov,
  • Mariya Sergeeva,
  • Yuliya Komarova,
  • Natalia Romanchuk and ,
  • Vladimir Khorev and
  • Igor Shirolapov
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

8 October 2026

Background: The Digitized Archimedes Spiral Drawing Test (DAST) provides objective assessment of fine motor function, but its utility as a biomarker for neuromodulatory interventions in Parkinson’s disease (PD) remains underexplored. Objective:...

(This article belongs to the Section Clinical Neurology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
288 Views
17 Pages

Theoretical Study on the Separation of New Hydrate Downhole In Situ Desander

  • Shunzuo Qiu,
  • Qin Liu,
  • Yan Yang,
  • Qianqi Xiao and
  • Yan Jiang

To solve the problem that the theory of in situ separation and sand removal of marine hydrate is not perfect enough, the formulas of fluid tangential velocity and particle radial migration were derived based on the separation theory of rotating fluid...

(This article belongs to the Section Modelling in Engineering Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,939 Views
18 Pages

18 January 2025

Trajectory planning is essential for robotic polishing tasks, as the effectiveness of this planning directly influences the quality of the work and the energy efficiency of the operation. This study introduces an innovative trajectory planning method...

(This article belongs to the Section Combinatorial Optimization, Graph, and Network Algorithms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,047 Views
17 Pages

Geometric Models for Seed Shape Description and Quantification in the Cactaceae

  • José Javier Martín-Gómez,
  • Diego Gutiérrez del Pozo,
  • Ángel Tocino and
  • Emilio Cervantes

22 November 2021

Seed shape in species of the Cactaceae is described by comparison with geometric models. Three new groups of models are presented, two for symmetric seeds, and a third group for asymmetric seeds. The first two groups correspond, respectively, to supe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,633 Views
11 Pages

Dynamic Entropy of Two-Dimensional Active Brownian Systems in Colloidal Plasmas

  • Xeniya G. Koss,
  • Evgenii A. Kononov,
  • Irina I. Lisina,
  • Mikhail M. Vasiliev and
  • Oleg F. Petrov

28 February 2022

We analyze the experimental data on the motion of active Brownian micrograins in RF discharge plasmas. In the experiments, two types of microparticles were used: first—plastic grains fully covered with metal, and second—Janus particles with a thin me...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4,295 Views
10 Pages

Vortex Motion State of the Dry Atmosphere with Nonzero Velocity Divergence

  • Robert Zakinyan,
  • Arthur Zakinyan,
  • Roman Ryzhkov and
  • Julia Semenova

10 February 2018

In the present work, an analytical model of the vortex motion basic state of the dry atmosphere with nonzero air velocity divergence is constructed. It is shown that the air parcel moves along the open curve trajectory of spiral geometry. It is found...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from The 2nd International Electronic Conference on Atmospheric Sciences)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,029 Views
8 Pages

Vortex Motion State of the Dry Atmosphere with Nonzero Velocity Divergence

  • Robert Zakinyan,
  • Arthur Zakinyan,
  • Roman Ryzhkov and
  • Julia Semenova

In the present work an analytical model of the vortex motion elementary state of the dry atmosphere with nonzero air velocity divergence is constructed. It is shown that the air parcel moves along the open curve trajectory of spiral geometry. It is f...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of Proceedings of the 2nd International Electronic Conference on Atmospheric Sciences)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,876 Views
12 Pages

Feasibility of Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting on Aging MRI Hardware

  • Brendan Lee Eck,
  • Kecheng Liu,
  • Wei-ching Lo,
  • Yun Jiang and ,
  • Vikas Gulani and
  • Nicole Seiberlich
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 December 2021

The purpose of this work is to evaluate the feasibility of performing magnetic resonance fingerprinting (MRF) on older and lower-performance MRI hardware as a means to bring advanced imaging to the aging MRI install base. Phantom and in vivo experime...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,930 Views
18 Pages

25 November 2024

Ratooning rice plants have a high moisture content and strong adhesion during harvesting. Traditional cleaning devices are prone to clogging when processing ratooning rice, resulting in a series of problems such as high grain loss rate and high grain...

(This article belongs to the Topic Intelligent Agriculture: Perception Technologies and Agricultural Equipment for Crop Production Processes)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,351 Views
9 Pages

A controllable helico-conical beam is proposed in this paper. The intensity patterns and the local spatial frequency of the controllable helico-conical beams in the focal region are analyzed in detail. The results show that the length of the helico-c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,147 Views
16 Pages

30 October 2020

This paper investigates the chaotic behavior of a modified jerk circuit with Chua’s diode. The Chua’s diode considered here is a nonlinear resistor having a symmetric piecewise linear voltage-current characteristic. To describe the system...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Chaotic Systems and Circuits)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,483 Views
18 Pages

18 October 2021

Friction models are proposed for anisotropic and heterogeneous dry friction on boundaries of polymer solids. Unit vectors and oriented angles of sliding velocities, radii of curvature and unit normal vectors of sliding trajectories are taken as indep...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymeric Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,609 Views
21 Pages

12 April 2023

In this paper, we propose a novel method for planning grinding trajectories on curved surfaces to improve the grinding efficiency of large aluminum alloy surfaces with welds and defect areas. Our method consists of three parts. Firstly, we introduce...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Technologies and Applications in Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,953 Views
15 Pages

Exact Solution for Relativistic Trajectories Using Modal Transseries

  • Luis Acedo,
  • Abraham J. Arenas and
  • Nicolas De La Espriella

13 September 2020

In this article, we design a novel method for finding the exact solution of the geodesic equation in Schwarzschild spacetime, which represents the trajectories of the particles. This is a fundamental problem in astrophysics and astrodynamics if we wa...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
673 Views
19 Pages

Research on Foam Sand-Flushing Simulation of Coiled Tubing in Shale Gas Horizontal Wells

  • Jianian Xu,
  • Huajian Zhang,
  • Ju Deng,
  • Yichen Shao and ,
  • Zhenjun Zhang and
  • Hongli Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

25 April 2026

To address the issues of easy leakage and low sand-flushing efficiency of coiled tubing working fluid in shale gas horizontal wells, this study investigates the flow behavior of foam fluid in both the coiled tubing and the annulus during foam sand-fl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Technology for Enhancing Oil and Gas Recovery in Shale Reservoirs (2nd Edition))
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,294 Views
19 Pages

29 February 2024

In order to expand the range of motion performance of the 3-PSS-compliant parallel micro-motion platform, a variable inclination angle of the mechanism’s guide rails was introduced to construct a category of generalized 3-PSS compliant parallel...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Engineering and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,459 Views
22 Pages

Bread and Shoulders: Reversing the Downward Spiral, a Qualitative Analyses of the Effects of a Housing First-Type Program in France

  • Pauline Rhenter,
  • Delphine Moreau,
  • Christian Laval,
  • Jean Mantovani and ,
  • Amandine Albisson,
  • Guillaume Suderie,
  • French Housing First Study Group,
  • Mohamed Boucekine,
  • Aurelie Tinland and
  • Vincent Girard
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

This paper is a qualitative analysis of the effects of accompagnement, a support framework, on recovery trajectories of people with long-term homelessness and severe psychiatric disorders during 24 months in a Housing First-type program in France. A...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Health and Health Care for Homeless People in Various Contexts)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,304 Views
23 Pages

27 June 2022

A novel class of n-4R compliant parallel pointing mechanisms is proposed, and the compliance and kinetostatic model of the mechanism are established and analyzed successively. Firstly, the compliance model of a class of n-4R compliant parallel pointi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers from Micromachines Reviewers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
525 Views
14 Pages

We study the planar dynamics of a charged particle subjected to a radially repulsive inverted harmonic potential and a perpendicular uniform magnetic field, a configuration that is relevant to nanoscale-charged transport and confinement in low-dimens...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications and Theoretical Studies of Low-Dimensional Nanomaterials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,148 Views
29 Pages

16 May 2026

UAV aerial cinematography has become increasingly important in film production, surveying, and smart-city applications due to its efficiency and creative potential. However, existing UAV filming workflows still rely heavily on manual operation and pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
5,735 Views
18 Pages

5 November 2023

Image encryption based on chaotic maps is an important method for ensuring the secure communication of digital multimedia on the Internet. To improve the encryption performance and security of image encryption systems, a new image encryption algorith...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Theory, Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,911 Views
15 Pages

3 December 2021

We have presented here a clearly formulated algorithm or semi-analytical solving procedure for obtaining or tracing approximate hydrodynamical fields of flows (and thus, videlicet, their trajectories) for ideal incompressible fluids governed by exter...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,165 Views
20 Pages

13 March 2024

A Lagrangian method is introduced to analyze the tip leakage vortex (TLV) behavior in a low-speed axial compressor rotor. The finite-time Lyapunov exponent (FTLE) fields are calculated based on the delayed detached-eddy simulation (DDES) results and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications Based on Symmetry/Asymmetry in Fluid Mechanics)

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