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5,787 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,308 Views
27 Pages

12 December 2022

A population-based optimization algorithm combining the support vector machine (SVM) and importance sampling (IS) is proposed to achieve a global solution to optimal reliability design. The proposed approach is a greedy algorithm that starts with an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bayesian Statistics on Artificial Intelligence: Theory, Methods and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,007 Views
15 Pages

3 March 2023

This paper is concerned with the optimal design of axial probes, commonly used in the Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) of tube boiling in steam generators. The goal is to improve the low-frequency Foucault-current imaging of these deposits by designing...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Challenges in Nuclear Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,101 Views
21 Pages

13 December 2018

A centrifugal compressor is required to increase aerodynamic efficiency, ensure structural integrity, and reduce processing costs. This paper presents a dimension reduction technique based on proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) in combination with...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Radial Turbomachinery Aerodynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,422 Views
18 Pages

18 January 2023

Injection molding process parameters have a great impact on plastic production quality, manufacturing cost, and molding efficiency. This study proposes to apply the method of Latin hypercube sampling, and to combine the response surface model and &ld...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multifunctional Polymer Molding Processing of Polymers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,205 Views
30 Pages

The Effect of Multiple Additional Sampling with Multi-Fidelity, Multi-Objective Efficient Global Optimization Applied to an Airfoil Design

  • Tharathep Phiboon,
  • Auraluck Pichitkul,
  • Suradet Tantrairatn,
  • Sujin Bureerat and ,
  • Masahiro Kanazaki and
  • Atthaphon Ariyarit
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 August 2024

The multiple additional sampling point method has become popular for use in Efficient Global Optimization (EGO) to obtain aerodynamically shaped designs in recent years. It is a challenging task to study the influence of adding multi-sampling points,...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,907 Views
26 Pages

21 December 2024

As a fundamental part of water management, water sampling treatments have recently been integrated into unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technologies and offer eco-friendly, cost-effective, and time-saving solutions while reducing the necessity for qual...

(This article belongs to the Section Drone Design and Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,089 Views
16 Pages

Vascular endothelial growth factor 165 (VEGF165) stands out as a pivotal isoform of the VEGF-A protein and is critically involved in various angiogenesis-related diseases. Consequently, it has emerged as a promising target for diagnosing and treating...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Biology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,373 Views
16 Pages

24 October 2021

As an important primary producer in aquatic ecosystems, the various parameters within the mathematical models are used to describe the growth of microalgae and need to be estimated by carefully designed experiments. Non-uniform sampling has proved to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Interaction among Hydrological, Environmental and Ecological Processes in Aquatic Ecosystems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,342 Views
23 Pages

Overall Parameters Design of Air-Launched Rockets Using Surrogate Based Optimization Method

  • Shenghui Cui,
  • Jiaxin Li,
  • Shifeng Zhang,
  • Xibin Bai and
  • Dongming Sui

28 December 2021

In this paper, the design and optimization method of rocket parameters based on the surrogate model and the trajectory simulation system of the 3-DOF air-launched rockets were established. The Gaussian kernel width determination method based on the r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,752 Views
19 Pages

Application of Surrogate Optimization Routine with Clustering Technique for Optimal Design of an Induction Motor

  • Aswin Balasubramanian,
  • Floran Martin,
  • Md Masum Billah,
  • Osaruyi Osemwinyen and
  • Anouar Belahcen

17 August 2021

This paper proposes a new surrogate optimization routine for optimal design of a direct on line (DOL) squirrel cage induction motor. The geometry of the motor is optimized to maximize its electromagnetic efficiency while respecting the constraints, s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Magnetic Material Modelling of Electrical Machines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,132 Views
17 Pages

Systematic Reliability-Based Multidisciplinary Optimization by Parallel Adaptive Importance Candidate Region

  • Mengchuang Zhang,
  • Shasha Xia,
  • Xiaochuan Li,
  • Qin Yao and ,
  • Yang Xu and
  • Zhiping Yin
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Reliability-based design optimization (RBDO) has become a prevalent design for aeronautical and aerospace engineering. The main problem is that it is impractical in complex cases with multi-failure regions, especially in multi-objective optimization....

(This article belongs to the Section Aeronautics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,416 Views
20 Pages

Annual cane pruning of grape vineyards is a time-consuming and labor-intensive job, but no mechanized or automatic way has been developed to do it yet. Robotic pruning can be a perfect alternative to human labor. This article proposes a systematic se...

(This article belongs to the Topic Emerging Agricultural Engineering Sciences, Technologies, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,064 Views
19 Pages

A Feedback Optimal Control Algorithm with Optimal Measurement Time Points

  • Felix Jost,
  • Sebastian Sager and
  • Thuy Thi-Thien Le

28 February 2017

Nonlinear model predictive control has been established as a powerful methodology to provide feedback for dynamic processes over the last decades. In practice it is usually combined with parameter and state estimation techniques, which allows to cope...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Real-Time Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,363 Views
23 Pages

30 August 2012

Finding out the optimal sampling positions for measurement of ventilation rates in a naturally ventilated building using tracer gas is a challenge. Affected by the wind and the opening status, the representative positions inside the building may chan...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,036 Views
26 Pages

6 September 2022

When encountering the black-box dynamic co-design and optimization (BDCDO) problem in the multidisciplinary dynamic system, the finite difference technique is inefficient or even infeasible to provide approximate numerical gradient information for th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling and Simulation in Engineering, 2nd Edition)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,633 Views
25 Pages

11 March 2021

Algorithms that compute locally optimal continuous designs often rely on a finite design space or on the repeated solution of difficult non-linear programs. Both approaches require extensive evaluations of the Jacobian Df of the underlying model. The...

(This article belongs to the Section Process Control, Modeling and Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
383 Views
19 Pages

Optimization and Analysis of a Long-Arm Intelligent Marine Sampling Platform

  • Heng Zhou,
  • Lejingyi Zhou,
  • Haibo Wu,
  • Minghao Xu and ,
  • Lindan Zhang,
  • Jia Guo,
  • Wei Fu,
  • Hengchi Zheng and
  • Tian Ni
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

25 August 2026

As the core equipment for in situ deep-sea scientific research, the design quality and operational performance of the sampling platform determine the efficiency of deep-sea operations, including long-term continuous observation, high-quality sampling...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Overall Design of Underwater Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
833 Views
16 Pages

26 February 2026

This paper applies the reliability-based robust optimization (RBRO) technique to investigate the probabilistic structural design characteristics of the Fairlead Chain Stopper (FCS), a newly developed detachable mooring apparatus for installation on a...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,090 Views
20 Pages

29 December 2023

The efficient design optimization of electric machines for electric power steering (EPS) applications poses challenges in meeting demanding performance criteria, including high power density, efficiency, and low vibration. Traditional optimization ap...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Power Electronics and Actuators)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
9,409 Views
19 Pages

23 February 2021

Identifying residual stresses and the distortions in composite structures during the curing process plays a vital role in coming up with necessary compensations in the dimensions of mold or prototypes and having precise and optimized parts for the ma...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Carbon Fiber Composites)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,307 Views
17 Pages

Gas Chromatographic Fingerprint Analysis for the Comparison of Seized Cannabis Samples

  • Amorn Slosse,
  • Filip Van Durme,
  • Nele Samyn,
  • Debby Mangelings and
  • Yvan Vander Heyden

2 November 2021

Cannabis sativa L. is widely used as recreational illegal drugs. Illicit Cannabis profiling, comparing seized samples, is challenging due to natural Cannabis heterogeneity. The aim of this study was to use GC–FID and GC–MS herbal fingerprints for int...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Chromatography and Chemometrics 2021)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,980 Views
18 Pages

27 April 2021

The design of cell-based flotation circuits is often completed in two distinct phases, namely circuit structure identification and equipment sizing selection. While recent literature studies have begun to address the implications of stochastic analys...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Process Optimization in Mineral Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,286 Views
18 Pages

23 September 2025

The present study develops and optimizes a targeted chromatographic method coupled with mass spectrometry, employing design of experiments, for the determination of several emerging contaminants in environmental waters. Their widespread presence pose...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization of Advanced Separation Technologies for the Analysis of Emerging Contaminants)
  • Article
  • Open Access
157 Views
35 Pages

16 October 2026

Fast diffusion-based interior design generation must reconcile professional aesthetic alignment with few-step inference, yet standard distillation can erase reward gains obtained during alignment. We formulate these goals as coupled constrained optim...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Algorithms and Artificial Intelligence Methods in Design: Theory, Computation and Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
12,149 Views
34 Pages

An Overview of FIR Filter Design in Future Multicarrier Communication Systems

  • Lei Jiang,
  • Haijian Zhang,
  • Shuai Cheng,
  • Hengwei Lv and
  • Pandong Li

Future wireless communication systems are facing with many challenges due to their complexity and diversification. Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) in 4G cannot meet the requirements in future scenarios, thus alternative multicarrier...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Waveform Design for 5G and beyond Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
9,802 Views
20 Pages

23 January 2021

This paper deals with an enhanced robust design optimization (RDO) method and its application to the strength design problem of seat belt anchorage, related to the front crash safety of multi-purpose vehicles. In order to determine the rational desig...

(This article belongs to the Section Materials Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,546 Views
13 Pages

This paper pioneers a novel approach in electromagnetic (EM) system analysis by synergistically combining Bayesian Neural Networks (BNNs) informed by Latin Hypercube Sampling (LHS) with advanced thermal–mechanical surrogate modeling within COMS...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Engineering and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
8,673 Views
20 Pages

An Optimal Sampling Design for Observing and Validating Long-Term Leaf Area Index with Temporal Variations in Spatial Heterogeneities

  • Yelu Zeng,
  • Jing Li,
  • Qinhuo Liu,
  • Yonghua Qu and ,
  • Alfredo R. Huete,
  • Baodong Xu,
  • Geofei Yin and
  • Jing Zhao
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

26 January 2015

A sampling strategy to define elementary sampling units (ESUs) for an entire site at the kilometer scale is an important step in the validation process for moderate-resolution leaf area index (LAI) products. Current LAI-sampling strategies are unable...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Development and Validation of Remote Sensing Products for Terrestrial, Hydrological, and Ecological Applications at the Regional Scale)
  • Article
  • Open Access
437 Views
14 Pages

17 July 2026

To enhance the atomization and evaporation performance of evaporative tubes, this study employs an optimization design methodology based on a few-sample surrogate model. By modifying the geometric parameters of the evaporative tube, we investigated h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,374 Views
13 Pages

Haphazard Intentional Sampling in Survey and Allocation Studies on COVID-19 Prevalence and Vaccine Efficacy

  • Miguel G. R. Miguel,
  • Rafael P. Waissman,
  • Marcelo S. Lauretto and
  • Julio M. Stern

31 January 2022

Haphazard intentional sampling is a method developed by our research group for two main purposes: (i) sampling design, where the interest is to select small samples that accurately represent the general population regarding a set of covariates of int...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue MaxEnt 2020/2021—The 40th International Workshop on Bayesian Inference and Maximum Entropy Methods in Science and Engineering)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2,688 Views
9 Pages

Survey Optimization via the Haphazard Intentional Sampling Method

  • Miguel Miguel,
  • Rafael Waissman,
  • Marcelo Lauretto and
  • Julio Stern

In previously published articles, our research group has developed the Haphazard Intentional Sampling method and compared it to the Rerandomization method proposed by K.Morgan and D.Rubin. In this article, we compare both methods to the pure randomiz...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 40th International Workshop on Bayesian Inference and Maximum Entropy Methods in Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
74 Citations
11,191 Views
19 Pages

16 November 2023

A significant number of sample points are often required for surrogate-based optimization when utilizing process simulations to cover the entire system space. This necessity is particularly pronounced in complex simulations or high-dimensional physic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Process System Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,253 Views
14 Pages

Anchor Chain Optimization Design of a Catenary Anchor Leg Mooring System Based on Adaptive Sampling

  • Qiang Sun,
  • Wenbo Li,
  • Rundong Li,
  • Dongsheng Peng and ,
  • Qiang Guo,
  • Yan Zhao,
  • Qianjin Yue and
  • Wanxie Zhong
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

13 November 2022

A catenary anchor leg mooring system (CALM) is one of the main kinds of offshore transport terminals. Its buoyancy is connected by multiple anchor chains fixed on the seabed. Because a large deformation characterizes the anchor chain, it is prone to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Theory, Method and Engineering Application of Computational Mechanics in Offshore Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,913 Views
16 Pages

Optimization of the Uniformity Index Performance in the Selective Catalytic Reduction System Using a Metamodel

  • Sunghun Kim,
  • Youngjin Park,
  • Seungbeom Yoo,
  • Sejun Lee and ,
  • Uttam Kumar Chanda,
  • Wonjun Cho and
  • Ocktaeck Lim
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

15 September 2023

The significance of the selective catalytic reduction system in vehicles increases in line with the high standards of emission control and enhanced selective catalytic reduction efficiency. This study aims to improve the performance of the selective...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,821 Views
29 Pages

An Anti-Interrupted-Sampling Repeater Jamming Method Based on Simulated Annealing–2-Optimization Parallel Optimization of Waveforms and Fractional Domain Extraction

  • Ziming Yin,
  • Pengcheng Guo,
  • Yunyu Wei,
  • Sizhe Gao and ,
  • Jingjing Wang,
  • Anxiang Xue and
  • Kuo Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

9 May 2025

Faced with increasingly complex electronic jamming environments, intra-pulse agility has become a primary method of anti-interrupted-sampling repeater jamming (ISRJ) for radar systems. However, existing intra-pulse agile signals suffer from high auto...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,881 Views
18 Pages

6 December 2023

An alloy wheel is generally a symmetrically shaped part integral to a vehicle because its weight and strength can improve driving performance. Therefore, alloy wheel design is essential, and a novel design method should be considered. Currently, the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Mechanics, Engineering and Modeling - Volume II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,285 Views
17 Pages

A New Latin Hypercube Sampling with Maximum Diversity Factor for Reliability-Based Design Optimization of HLM

  • Pakin Phromphan,
  • Jirachot Suvisuthikasame,
  • Metas Kaewmongkol,
  • Woravech Chanpichitwanich and
  • Suwin Sleesongsom

15 July 2024

This research paper presents a new Latin hypercube sampling method, aimed at enhancing its performance in quantifying uncertainty and reducing computation time. The new Latin hypercube sampling (LHS) method serves as a tool in reliability-based desig...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Engineering and Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,598 Views
26 Pages

26 October 2022

An XYZ compliant micropositioner has been widely mentioned in precision engineering, but the displacements in the X, Y, and Z directions are often not the same. In this study, a design and optimization for a new XYZ micropositioner are developed to o...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,060 Views
26 Pages

22 June 2021

Currently, the export regime of a catchment is often characterized by the relationship between compound concentration and discharge in the catchment outlet or, more specifically, by the regression slope in log-concentrations versus log-discharge plot...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,928 Views
12 Pages

22 June 2022

Cost-effective monitoring of forest carbon resources is critical to the development of national policies and enforcement of international agreements aimed at reducing carbon emissions and mitigating the impacts of climate change. While carbon monitor...

(This article belongs to the Section Forest Inventory, Modeling and Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,346 Views
23 Pages

10 October 2025

Experimental optimization with surrogate models has received much attention for its efficiency recently in predicting the responses of the experimental optimum. However, with the development of multi-fidelity experiments with surrogate models such as...

(This article belongs to the Section Aeronautics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,048 Views
19 Pages

In this study, an optimization framework for turbomachinery blades using a hybrid surrogate model assisted by proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) is introduced and then applied to the aero-structural multidisciplinary design optimization of a trans...

(This article belongs to the Section Aeronautics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,364 Views
18 Pages

This study aimed to analyze the factors that impact the cloud point extraction of ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, and moxifloxacin. The following independent variables were analyzed: Triton X-114 concentration, NaCl concentration, pH, and incubation tem...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Therapeutic Drug Monitoring as a Useful Tool in Therapy Improvement, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,181 Views
13 Pages

25 July 2023

In commercial non-adaptive active noise control (ANC) applications, an IIR filter structure is often used to reduce real-time computations. On the contrary, an FIR filter structure is usually preferred in the filter design phase because the FIR filte...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Active Control of Sound and Vibration)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,916 Views
20 Pages

30 August 2022

In this study, the estimation of the unknown parameters of an alpha power Weibull (APW) distribution using the concept of an optimal strategy for the step-stress accelerated life testing (SSALT) is investigated from both classical and Bayesian viewpo...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
2,815 Views
19 Pages

High-Performance ZIF-7@PANI Electrochemical Sensor for Simultaneous Trace Cadmium and Lead Detection in Water Samples: A Box–Behnken Design Optimization Approach

  • Sondes Guesmi,
  • Nashwan H. Ali,
  • Nadhem Missaoui,
  • Zouhaier Aloui and ,
  • Chama Mabrouk,
  • Carlos Castilla Martinez,
  • Fraj Echouchene,
  • Houcine Barhoumi,
  • Nicole Jaffrezic-Renault and
  • Hamza Kahri
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

22 February 2025

This study presents the development of an innovative electrochemical sensor for the simultaneous detection of cadmium (Cd2+) and lead (Pb2+) ions in environmental samples. The sensor is developed based on a composite material of zeolite imidazolate f...

(This article belongs to the Section Chemical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,396 Views
13 Pages

The Development and Optimization of a New Wind Tunnel Design for Odour Sampling

  • Francesca Tagliaferri,
  • Luca Carrera,
  • Anna Albertini,
  • Marzio Invernizzi and
  • Selena Sironi

30 September 2024

The characterization of passive area sources, emitting odours due to wind-driven convection, poses significant challenges. The present experimental study aims to evaluate the performance, in terms of fluid dynamics and mass transfer, of a recently de...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Atmospheric Pollutants: Monitoring and Observation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,812 Views
20 Pages

1 March 2024

Aliquoting of biological samples refers to the process of dividing a larger biological sample into smaller, representative portions known as aliquots. This procedure is commonly employed in laboratories, especially in fields like molecular biology, g...

(This article belongs to the Section Automation and Control Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,938 Views
16 Pages

Design, Optimization, and Application of a 3D-Printed Polymer Sample Introduction System for the ICP-MS Analysis of Nanoparticles and Cells

  • Gyula Kajner,
  • Ádám Bélteki,
  • Martin Cseh,
  • Zsolt Geretovszky and ,
  • Tibor Ajtai,
  • Lilla Barna,
  • Mária A. Deli,
  • Bernadett Pap,
  • Gergely Maróti and
  • Gábor Galbács
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

25 November 2023

Commonly used sample introduction systems for inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) are generally not well-suited for single particle ICP-MS (spICP-MS) applications due to their high sample requirements and low efficiency. In this stu...

(This article belongs to the Section Synthesis, Interfaces and Nanostructures)
  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,504 Views
15 Pages

5 January 2023

Using large constellations of smallsats, mission designers can improve sampling density and coverage. We develop performance metrics that characterize key sampling properties for applications in numerical weather prediction and optimize orbit design...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue GNSS-R Earth Remote Sensing from SmallSats)

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