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8,292 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,970 Views
24 Pages

23 April 2021

Monomial codes were recently equipped with partial order relations, a fact that allowed researchers to discover structural properties and efficient algorithm for constructing polar codes. Here, we refine the existing order relations in the particular...

(This article belongs to the Section Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,384 Views
22 Pages

19 June 2025

Machining centers are complex systems that consist of multiple subsystems. When maintaining these subsystems, considering opportunistic maintenance can prevent frequent shutdowns during the machining process and reduce costs. This paper proposes an o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
600 Views
25 Pages

Psychometric Evaluation of the PRO-CTCAE Average Composite Score: Reliability, Responsiveness, Known-Groups Validity, and Sensitivity to Group Differences

  • Minji K. Lee,
  • Amylou C. Dueck,
  • Blake T. Langlais,
  • Gina L. Mazza and ,
  • Gita Thanarajasingam,
  • Allison M. Deal,
  • Brie N. Noble,
  • Lauren Rogak,
  • Tito R. Mendoza and
  • Ethan Basch
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

15 July 2026

Background/Objectives: The PRO-CTCAE Average Composite Score (ACS), calculated as the mean of PRO-CTCAE composite scores, summarizes overall symptom and side effect burden. This study evaluated the test–retest reliability, responsiveness to cha...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quality of Life and Side Effects Management in Cancer Treatment (3rd Edition))
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,043 Views
21 Pages

1 August 2021

This study investigated the strength and limitations of two widely used multi-model averaging frameworks—Bayesian model averaging (BMA) and reliability ensemble averaging (REA), in post-processing runoff projections derived from coupled hydrological...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,384 Views
20 Pages

8 August 2019

The consequence of climate variations on hydrology remains the greatest challenging aspect of managing water resources. This research focused on the quantitative approach of the uncertainty in variations of climate influence on drought pattern of the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Uncertainty of Climate Change Impacts on Hydrology, Water Quality and Ecology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,381 Views
27 Pages

Automated Fitting Process Using Robust Reliable Weighted Average on Near Infrared Spectral Data Analysis

  • Divo Dharma Silalahi,
  • Habshah Midi,
  • Jayanthi Arasan,
  • Mohd Shafie Mustafa and
  • Jean-Pierre Caliman

17 December 2020

With the complexity of Near Infrared (NIR) spectral data, the selection of the optimal number of Partial Least Squares (PLS) components in the fitted Partial Least Squares Regression (PLSR) model is very important. Selecting a small number of PLS com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
102 Views
23 Pages

2 November 2026

This study investigated future changes in extreme climate events over China under carbon neutrality using an improved reliability ensemble averaging (REA) method, based on 12 Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) models under the SSP1...

(This article belongs to the Section Climatology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
408 Views
16 Pages

Intra- and Inter-Session Reliability of Average- and Trial-Level Motor Evoked Potential Amplitudes

  • Renming Liu,
  • Aung Aung Kywe Moe,
  • Zhen Zheng and
  • Shapour Jaberzadeh

27 August 2026

Background: Motor evoked potential (MEP) amplitude elicited by single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is widely used as an indirect index of corticospinal excitability (CSE). Averaged MEP amplitudes are commonly used to improve measurem...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensory and Motor Neuroscience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,688 Views
10 Pages

Reliability Analysis of Small-Sample Failure Data for Random Truncation High-Voltage Relay

  • Yingzhi Zhang,
  • Feng Han,
  • Fang Yang,
  • Xiaofeng Wang and
  • Yutong Zhou

6 June 2024

In order to model and evaluate the reliability of long-life high-voltage relays with small-sample fault data characteristics, a reliability analysis method integrating average rank, the minimum mean square distance empirical distribution function, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,354 Views
21 Pages

Robust Surveillance Schemes Based on Proportional Hazard Model for Monitoring Reliability Data

  • Moezza Nabeel,
  • Sajid Ali,
  • Ismail Shah,
  • Mohammed M. A. Almazah and
  • Fuad S. Al-Duais

28 May 2023

Product reliability is a crucial component of the industrial production process. Several statistical process control techniques have been successfully employed in industrial manufacturing processes to observe changes in reliability-related quality va...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Statistical Process Control and Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Citations
3,677 Views
22 Pages

Improvement of Operational Reliability of Units and Elements of Dump Trucks Taking into Account the Least Reliable Elements of the System

  • Aleksey F. Pryalukhin,
  • Nikita V. Martyushev,
  • Boris V. Malozyomov,
  • Roman V. Klyuev and ,
  • Olga A. Filina,
  • Vladimir Yu. Konyukhov and
  • Artur A. Makarov
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

The present work is devoted to the analysis of the most important reliability indicators of components of electrical devices of mining dump trucks, and analytical methods of their evaluation are proposed. A mathematical model for calculating the reli...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electric Vehicle Networking and Traffic Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,570 Views
20 Pages

18 October 2019

The parameters affecting structural reliability are usually regarded as independent random variables in the current reliability analyses of bridge structures while the randomness of these structural parameters in spatial distribution is neglected. To...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Short-Term Forecasting in Civil Engineering with Multidisciplinary Approaches: Combined Numerical, Experimental and Statistical Methods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,826 Views
20 Pages

Expansion Planning of Electrical Distribution Systems Considering Voltage Quality and Reliability Criteria

  • Marco Israel Zuñiga Villarreal,
  • Alexander Aguila Téllez,
  • Narayanan Krishnan and
  • Marcelo García

29 May 2025

This study aimed to assess the power capacity of electrical conductors under the long-term expansion of distribution systems over a 10-year horizon by considering voltage quality constraints and reliability indicators. The MATPOWER library in Matlab...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Approaches and Experiences of Monitoring and Control of Electrical Distribution Grids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
345 Views
17 Pages

23 July 2026

The random impact of photovoltaic grid connection on the system has always attracted the attention of the academic community. Therefore, using some theories of stochastic differential equations, especially the stochastic averaging method, to study th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Power System Dynamics and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,156 Views
12 Pages

20 September 2022

FSO is one of the most widespread, low-cost, wireless, optical communicational technologies with sufficiently high throughput, transmission reliability, and high-level security. Nevertheless, many fading effects act on the optical pulses used, during...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,486 Views
29 Pages

16 January 2024

Accurate forecasting in hydrologic modeling is crucial for sustainable water resource management across various sectors, where predicting extreme flow phases holds particular significance due to their severe impact on the territory. Due to the inhere...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,030 Views
12 Pages

Measurement of Executive Functioning and High Intellectual Ability in Childhood: A Comparative Meta-Analysis

  • Lourdes Viana-Sáenz,
  • Sylvia Sastre-Riba,
  • Maria Luz Urraca-Martínez and
  • Juan Botella

11 June 2020

From a neuroconstructivist approach and a developmental model of high intellectual ability (HIA), it is argued that the management of intellectual resources through executive functioning (EF) is one of the factors influencing the expression of high p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue High Abilities, Talent and Creativity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,305 Views
23 Pages

Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Climatic Variables in the Munneru River Basin, India, Using NEX-GDDP Data and the REA Approach

  • Eswar Sai Buri,
  • Venkata Reddy Keesara,
  • Kotapati Narayana Loukika and
  • Venkataramana Sridhar

2 February 2022

For effective management practices and decision-making, the uncertainty associated with Regional Climate Models (RCMs) and their scenarios need to be assessed in the context of climate change. The present study analyzes the various uncertainties in t...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,248 Views
14 Pages

25 November 2022

In this study, weighted model averaging (WMA) was applied to calibrating ensemble forecasts generated using Limited-area ENsemble prediction System (LENS). WMA is an easy-to-implement post-processing technique that assigns a greater weight to the ens...

(This article belongs to the Section Meteorology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,203 Views
18 Pages

4 November 2022

Traffic assignment model (TAM) is an important research issue of urban traffic design and planning. Most of the existing studies are conducted under deterministic conditions. In reality, the link travel time and waiting time at signalized intersectio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,176 Views
25 Pages

Technical systems, which form the basis of modern technology, are structures designed to achieve a specific purpose by bringing together different components. In this respect, they have a wide field of study. Our study is aimed at the general evaluat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,144 Views
16 Pages

3 November 2022

Optimal control problems are applied to a variety of dynamical systems with a random law of motion. In this paper we show that the random degradation processes defined on a discrete set of intermediate degradation states are also suitable for formula...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Stochastic Modeling and Applied Probability, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,280 Views
29 Pages

Comparison of Flood Scenarios in the Cunas River Under the Influence of Climate Change

  • Carlos-Enrique Torres-Mercado,
  • Jhordan-Anderson Villafuerte-Jeremias,
  • Giancarlo-Paul Guerreros-Ollero and
  • Giovene Perez-Campomanes

Climate change has a significant impact on river flows, leading to overflows and floods that affect populations, especially in Andean regions. This study examines flood scenarios in the Cunas River Basin (Junín, Peru) through hydrological and...

(This article belongs to the Topic Climate Change and Human Impact on Freshwater Water Resources: Rivers and Lakes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,440 Views
21 Pages

Climate Change Impacts on Streamflow in the Krishna River Basin, India: Uncertainty and Multi-Site Analysis

  • Ponguru Naga Sowjanya,
  • Venkata Reddy Keesara,
  • Shashi Mesapam,
  • Jew Das and
  • Venkataramana Sridhar

1 December 2022

In Peninsular India, the Krishna River basin is the second largest river basin that is overutilized and more vulnerable to climate change. The main aim of this study is to determine the future projection of monthly streamflows in the Krishna River ba...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Impacts of Extreme Weather on Hydrological Process, Water Quality and Ecosystem in Agricultural and Forested Watersheds under the Changing Climate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,796 Views
27 Pages

25 September 2023

Accurate prediction of future streamflow in flood-prone regions is crucial for effective flood management and disaster mitigation. This study presents an innovative approach for streamflow projections in deep learning (DL) environment by integrating...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydrological Management Adopted to Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
936 Views
15 Pages

In applied diagnostics, scores from multiple intelligence tests are often combined by simple arithmetic averaging. Although convenient, this practice is statistically imprecise: it neglects (a) that tests are positively correlated but not identical,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,150 Views
22 Pages

28 July 2021

Vehicle-to-vehicle communication is a promising paradigm that enables all vehicles in the traffic road to communicate with each other to enhance traffic performance and increase road safety. Through vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication, vehicles ca...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) Communications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,279 Views
55 Pages

18 January 2024

Maintenance strategies play a crucial role in ensuring the reliability and performance of complex systems. Imperfect inspections, characterized by the probabilities of false positives and false negatives, significantly impact the effectiveness of mai...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Technologies for Aerospace Maintenance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
152 Views
22 Pages

15 October 2026

Burn-in fixtures for memory packages log the chamber temperature every second, but the logs contain no fault labels, the sensor resolution is comparable to the noise, and normal behaviour depends on both the operating regime and the individual fixtur...

(This article belongs to the Section D1: Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,323 Views
18 Pages

Ranging Offset Calibration and Moving Average Filter Enhanced Reliable UWB Positioning in Classic User Environments

  • Junhao Liu,
  • Zhouzheng Gao,
  • Yan Li,
  • Siao Lv and ,
  • Jia Liu and
  • Cheng Yang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

9 July 2024

With the rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT), the positioning accuracy requirement of the IoT is increasing, especially for those applications without Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) signals. Ultra-Wideband (UWB) is treated as...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,684 Views
16 Pages

17 December 2024

Currently, bacterial classification at the species level relies on the 95–96% average nucleotide identity (ANI) value that is known to be equivalent to a 70% digital DNA–DNA hybridization (dDDH) value. However, during the routine identifi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Veterinary Clinical Microbiology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,911 Views
13 Pages

Test–Retest Reliability of Isokinetic Strength in Lower Limbs under Single and Dual Task Conditions in Women with Fibromyalgia

  • Mari Carmen Gomez-Alvaro,
  • Juan Luis Leon-Llamas,
  • Maria Melo-Alonso,
  • Santos Villafaina and ,
  • Francisco Javier Domínguez-Muñoz and
  • Narcis Gusi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 February 2024

Background: Previous research has established good test–retest reliability for isokinetic dynamometry in fibromyalgia. However, the reliability of this test under dual-task conditions has not been investigated in fibromyalgia. Methods: A total...

(This article belongs to the Section Sports Medicine)
  • Article
  • Open Access
874 Views
13 Pages

Reliability of Between-Session Motor Units Behavior: A Comparison of Analytical Approaches for Intervention Studies

  • Daniel Marcos-Frutos,
  • Kevin Méndez-Bouza,
  • David Colomer-Poveda,
  • Amador García-Ramos and
  • Gonzalo Márquez

17 July 2026

Objective: To compare the between-session reliability of motor units (MUs) behavior derived from high-density surface electromyography (HD-sEMG) during isometric knee extension across three analytical approaches: all identified MUs averaged per parti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,335 Views
12 Pages

Test–Retest Reliability of Functional Electromechanical Dynamometer on Five Sit-to-Stand Measures in Healthy Young Adults

  • Daniel Jerez-Mayorga,
  • Álvaro Huerta-Ojeda,
  • Luis Javier Chirosa-Ríos,
  • Francisco Guede-Rojas and ,
  • Iris Paola Guzmán-Guzmán,
  • Leonardo Intelangelo,
  • Claudia Miranda-Fuentes and
  • Pedro Delgado-Floody
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Background: The purpose of this study was to determine the reliability for the strength and movement velocity of the concentric phase from the five Sit-to-Stand (5STS), using three incremental loads measured by a functional electromechanical dynamome...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,756 Views
9 Pages

The continuous distribution ability of electricity is defined as the effectiveness of the computation of reliability indices. Therefore, we conducted a reliability assessment and evaluated the performance of the distribution system in the Freeport Ar...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of 2024 IEEE 6th Eurasia Conference on IoT, Communication and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,449 Views
18 Pages

23 February 2017

This article investigates the dynamic topology control problemof satellite cluster networks (SCNs) in Earth observation (EO) missions by applying a novel metric of stability for inter-satellite links (ISLs). The properties of the periodicity and pred...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Topology Control in Emerging Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,429 Views
26 Pages

9 November 2025

This paper proposes a novel multi-dimensional reliability evaluation method for distribution network under renewable energy installation and load installation, considering fault reconfiguration and multiple constraints. Firstly, the related output mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,351 Views
14 Pages

Test–Retest Reliability and Sensitivity of Common Strength and Power Tests over a Period of 9 Weeks

  • Maria Venegas-Carro,
  • Andreas Kramer,
  • Maria Moreno-Villanueva and
  • Markus Gruber

2 November 2022

This study evaluated the reliability and sensitivity of a set of different common strength and power tests in a healthy adult population in a span of 9 weeks. Seventeen subjects (24.2 ± 2.2 years, 1.75 ± 0.10 m, 68.6 ± 14.2 kg, s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Activity and Exercise: Prescription, Measurement, and Testing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
512 Views
13 Pages

Reliability of Electrical Threshold Testing for Assessing Sensory, Motor and Pain Thresholds: An Exploratory Study in Active Subjects

  • Izarbe Ríos-Asín,
  • Elena Bueno-Gracia,
  • Isabel Albarova-Corral,
  • Pilar Pardos-Aguilella and ,
  • Gianluca Ciuffreda and
  • Miguel Malo-Urriés
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Background: Sensorimotor impairments are common following sports injuries. Electrical Threshold Testing (ETT) is a promising quantitative sensory testing (QST) tool that allows the assessment of sensory deficits, motor recruitment, and pain perceptio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Posture and Neuromuscular Plasticity: Clinical and Instrumental Assessment in Sport and Disease Populations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,996 Views
22 Pages

Perceived Trip Time Reliability and Its Cost in a Rail Transit Network

  • Jie Liu,
  • Paul Schonfeld,
  • Jinqu Chen,
  • Yong Yin and
  • Qiyuan Peng

5 July 2021

Time reliability in a Rail Transit Network (RTN) is usually measured according to clock-based trip time, while the travel conditions such as travel comfort and convenience cannot be reflected by clock-based trip time. Here, the crowding level of trai...

(This article belongs to the Topic Industrial Engineering and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,115 Views
14 Pages

A Specific Test of Starting Blocks: Intrasession and Intersession Reliability of Isometric Strength Using a Functional Electromechanical Dynamometer

  • Francisco Mula-Pérez,
  • David Manzano-Sánchez,
  • Luis J. Chirosa-Ríos,
  • Ignacio J. Chirosa-Ríos and
  • Ángela Rodríguez-Perea

3 September 2024

Aims: To determine the intrasession and intersession reliability of the isometric force at three different starting block positions, to compare the intrasession and intersession reliability of the peak and average isometric force of three different s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Applied Biomechanics and Sports Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,761 Views
10 Pages

Reliability of a Repeated High-Intensity Effort Test for Elite Rugby Union Players

  • Adrien Vachon,
  • Nicolas Berryman,
  • Iñigo Mujika,
  • Jean-Baptiste Paquet and ,
  • Tony Monnet and
  • Laurent Bosquet
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 May 2020

This study aimed to adapt a repeated high-intensity effort (RHIE) test to the rugby union physical demands and assess both sprint time and tackle indices reliability. Following a familiarization session, sixteen elite rugby union players completed tw...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Performance in Team Sports)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,976 Views
10 Pages

21 June 2024

The article presents a study on the influence of weather factors (ambient temperature) on the operational reliability of overhead low-voltage power lines with bare conductors. A method for determining the average failure intensity, average failure du...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,847 Views
14 Pages

Case Study on Increasing Breeding Value Estimation Reliability of Reproductive Traits in Serbian Highly Prolific Large White and Landrace Sows

  • Nenad Stojiljković,
  • Dragan Radojković,
  • Zoran Luković,
  • Marija Gogić and ,
  • Čedomir Radović,
  • Mladen Popovac and
  • Dubravko Škorput
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

6 October 2022

This study investigated the influence of the degree of connectedness on the reliability of the estimated breeding values (EBVs). The focal trait in the study was the number of piglets born alive (NBA) from sows of the highly prolific Large White and...

(This article belongs to the Section Pigs)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,268 Views
16 Pages

19 June 2024

Micro-electro-mechanical systems inertial measurement units (MEMS-IMUs) are increasingly being employed for measuring the attitude of bottom hole assemblies (BHAs). However, the reliability and measurement precision of a single MEMS-IMU may not meet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,638 Views
25 Pages

19 February 2024

This study aimed to determine the minimum number of repetitions for a high reliability of movement timing in fundamental physical fitness exercises using inertial sensors. Fifteen young men and fifteen women performed eight exercises (two-leg hop, fo...

(This article belongs to the Section Gait and Posture Biomechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,512 Views
16 Pages

Comprehensive Evaluation of Paprika Instance Segmentation Models Based on Segmentation Quality and Confidence Score Reliability

  • Nozomu Ohta,
  • Kota Shimomoto,
  • Hiroki Naito,
  • Masakazu Kashino and ,
  • Sota Yoshida and
  • Tokihiro Fukatsu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Fruit instance segmentation models are widely researched for inference tasks such as yield prediction and automated harvesting. Previous studies evaluated these models only on the basis of mask average precision; they overlooked segmentation quality...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Smart Technology and Equipment in Horticulture—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,361 Views
12 Pages

5 October 2021

The links of low power wireless sensor networks are error prone and the transmission on a wireless link is determined probabilistically by the packet reception rate (PRR) of the link. On the other hand, there is a very strict requirement in the end-t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,553 Views
14 Pages

Assessment of Back-Squat Performance at Submaximal Loads: Is the Reliability Affected by the Variable, Exercise Technique, or Repetition Criterion?

  • Alejandro Pérez-Castilla,
  • Danica Janicijevic,
  • Zeki Akyildiz,
  • Deniz Senturk and
  • Amador García-Ramos

This study aimed to compare the between-session reliability of different performance variables during 2 variants of the Smith machine back-squat exercise. Twenty-six male wrestlers performed 5 testing sessions (a 1-repetition maximum [1RM] session, a...

(This article belongs to the Section Exercise and Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,212 Views
17 Pages

6 January 2018

This paper presents an efficient Cuckoo Search Optimization technique to improve the reliability of electrical power systems. Various reliability objective indices such as Energy Not Supplied, System Average Interruption Frequency Index, System Avera...

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