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6,138 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,663 Views
10 Pages

23 September 2021

This study aimed to investigate the effect of the Korean Advanced Life Support (KALS) education program on the non-technical skills and technical skills of nursing students. This one-group pretest–posttest experimental study included 46 participants...

(This article belongs to the Collection Clinical Simulation in Health Sciences)
  • Review
  • Open Access
41 Citations
6,478 Views
16 Pages

23 June 2021

With the increased detection of early-stage lung cancer and the technical advancement of minimally invasive surgery (MIS) in the field of thoracic surgery, lung segmentectomy using MIS, including video- and robot-assisted thoracic surgery, has been w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Surgical Treatment of Lung Cancer)
  • Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
8,546 Views
35 Pages

29 November 2020

This article reviews recent advances and existing challenges for the application of wearable bioelectronics for patient monitoring and domiciliary hospitalization. More specifically, we focus on technical challenges and solutions for the implementati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Patient Triage & Telemedicine Post COVID19: Sensors and Solutions for Monitoring and Management in Hospital and at Home)
  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,523 Views
13 Pages

Technical Advances in Circulating Cell-Free DNA Detection and Analysis for Personalized Medicine in Patients’ Care

  • Monica Sorbini,
  • Tullia Carradori,
  • Gabriele Maria Togliatto,
  • Tiziana Vaisitti and
  • Silvia Deaglio

19 April 2024

Circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA) refers to small fragments of DNA molecules released after programmed cell death and necrosis in several body fluids such as blood, saliva, urine, and cerebrospinal fluid. The discovery of cfDNA has revolutionized the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Developments in the Biology of Extracellular or Cell-Free DNA)
  • Opinion
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,170 Views
6 Pages

18 December 2018

Technical advances in the last decade have made it possible to investigate influenza virus infection from the cellular and subcellular level to intact animals and humans. As a result, we have gained a new understanding of the virus and disease.

(This article belongs to the Special Issue What’s New with Flu?)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,117 Views
20 Pages

A Novel Technical Framework for Colombia’s Distribution System Operator with Distributed Energy Resources Integration

  • Eduardo Gómez-Luna,
  • Jonathan A. Tariacuri,
  • Jorge De La Cruz and
  • Juan C. Vasquez

30 May 2025

This paper presents a thorough examination of the technical requirements for a new Distribution System Operation (DSO) scheme in Colombia. This study contextualizes these requirements to consider local particularities by looking at national and inter...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Future of Energy Systems: Integration of Energy Technologies in Distribution Grids)
  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,234 Views
16 Pages

Recent Developments (After 2020) in Flow Cytometry Worldwide and Within China

  • Xinyue Du,
  • Xiao Chen,
  • Chiyuan Gao,
  • Junbo Wang,
  • Xiaoye Huo and
  • Jian Chen

2 March 2025

This article reviews recent developments in flow cytometry that have a significant impact on both scientific research and clinical applications in the field of single-cell analysis, from the perspective of instrumentation and technical advances. As a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue State-of-the-Art Biosensors in China (2nd Edition))
  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,619 Views
25 Pages

Evolution of Standardized Specifications on Materials, Manufacturing and In-Service Inspection of Nuclear Reactor Vessels

  • Alvaro Rodríguez-Prieto,
  • Ana María Camacho,
  • Carlos Mendoza,
  • John Kickhofel and
  • Guglielmo Lomonaco

22 September 2021

The cataloguing and revision of reactor pressure vessels (RPV) manufacturing and in-service inspection codes and their standardized material specifications—as a technical heritage—are essential for understanding the historical evolution of criteria a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Strategies for the Conservation of Industrial Heritage Aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,512 Views
20 Pages

Analysis of the Technological Evolution of Materials Requirements Included in Reactor Pressure Vessel Manufacturing Codes

  • Alvaro Rodríguez-Prieto,
  • Mariaenrica Frigione,
  • John Kickhofel and
  • Ana M. Camacho

14 May 2021

The growth of green energy technologies within the frame of the 7th Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) along with the concern about climatic changes make nuclear energy an attractive choice for many countries to ensure energy security and sustainable...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Strategies for the Conservation of Industrial Heritage Aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals)
  • Review
  • Open Access
2,504 Views
25 Pages

FFR-CT: Technical Advances and Implementation in Clinical Practice

  • Kamil Stankowski,
  • Amedeo Pellizzon,
  • Luca Signorelli,
  • Andrea Baggiano,
  • Nicola Cosentino,
  • Alberico Del Torto,
  • Fabio Fazzari,
  • Daniele Junod,
  • Maria Elisabetta Mancini and
  • Gianluca Pontone
  • + 5 authors

Fractional flow reserve derived from coronary computed tomography angiography (FFR-CT) has emerged as a non-invasive modality for the functional assessment of coronary artery disease. By using computational fluid dynamics, particularly in its most ex...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances and Challenges in Cardiovascular Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
716 Views
36 Pages

11 May 2026

As regional industrial hubs face structural decline, the “Regional industrial resurrection (RIR)” model emerges as a critical solution to bridge systemic deficits in capital, talent, and infrastructure via public Open Labs. This study eva...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Technologies and Collaborative Approaches for Sustainable Engineering and Industrial Systems)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
490 Views
32 Pages

12 September 2026

Non-technical losses are difficult to identify from Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) data because fraud has different physical signatures, communication failures can resemble manipulation, and field-confirmed labels are scarce. This paper propo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Optimisation of Solar Energy Systems)
  • Review
  • Open Access
724 Views
53 Pages

25 August 2026

Background: Recent advancements in enabling technologies, including artificial intelligence and telemedicine, alongside robust clinical study outcomes, have led to significant progress in upper limb and hand exoskeletons utilised for post-stroke reha...

(This article belongs to the Section Biomedical Sensors)
  • Review
  • Open Access
519 Views
34 Pages

The increasing demand for lightweight and corrosion-resistant structures has accelerated the use of AA5083 aluminium alloy in automotive, aerospace, marine and transportation industries owing to its excellent corrosion resistance, weldability and fav...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
8,386 Views
12 Pages

Technical Advances in the Measurement of Residual Disease in Acute Myeloid Leukemia

  • Gregory W. Roloff,
  • Catherine Lai,
  • Christopher S. Hourigan and
  • Laura W. Dillon

19 September 2017

Outcomes for those diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) remain poor. It has been widely established that persistent residual leukemic burden, often referred to as measurable or minimal residual disease (MRD), after induction therapy or at the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
714 Views
24 Pages

Machine Learning Techniques for Electricity Theft Detection in Smart Grids: A Comprehensive Review

  • Oluwagbenga Apata,
  • Mukovhe Ratshitanga and
  • Innocent Ewean Davidson

18 August 2026

Electricity theft remains a critical threat to power distribution infrastructure globally, with annual losses exceeding USD 89 billion and non-technical loss rates reaching 40% in developing economies. While machine learning has emerged as the domina...

(This article belongs to the Section F5: Artificial Intelligence and Smart Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,583 Views
11 Pages

Rotation Sensing Lasers in General Relativity: Some Technical Notes and Current Advances

  • K. Ulrich Schreiber,
  • André Gebauer,
  • Jan Kodet,
  • Caroline L. Anyi and
  • Jon-Paul R. Wells

21 August 2019

We review the current status of large ring laser gyroscopes having the potential to contribute to terrestrial measurements of general relativistic precessions. At this point in time, although these devices possess the raw sensitivity for such a measu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Rotation Effects in Relativity)
  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,883 Views
27 Pages

Magnetoencephalography (MEG) is known for its temporal precision and good spatial resolution in cognitive brain research. Nonetheless, it is still rarely used in developmental research, and its role in developmental cognitive neuroscience is not adeq...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in EEG/ MEG Source Imaging )
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,147 Views
23 Pages

BRT Systems in Brazil: Technical Analysis of Advances, Challenges, and Operational Gaps

  • Luciana Costa Brizon,
  • Joyce Azevedo Caetano,
  • Cintia Machado de Oliveira and
  • Rômulo Dante Orrico Filho

8 October 2025

This paper examines the advances and challenges of Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) systems in Brazil, considering their potential in promoting sustainable urban mobility. Rapid urbanization and the predominance of private motorized transport have intensified...

  • Review
  • Open Access
51 Citations
10,291 Views
40 Pages

Cross-Layer Energy Optimization for IoT Environments: Technical Advances and Opportunities

  • Kirshna Kumar,
  • Sushil Kumar,
  • Omprakash Kaiwartya,
  • Yue Cao,
  • Jaime Lloret and
  • Nauman Aslam

6 December 2017

Energy efficiency is a significant characteristic of battery-run devices such as sensors, RFID and mobile phones. In the present scenario, this is the most prominent requirement that must be served while introducing a communication protocol for an Io...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,903 Views
24 Pages

Laundry-derived microplastic fibers are major source of environmental microplastic pollution. Because conventional wastewater treatment processes cannot completely remove fibrous microplastics, washing machine-mounted filters have been developed as a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ceramic Membranes for Wastewater and Water Reuse (2nd Edition))
  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,759 Views
16 Pages

A Technical Review on Development of an Advanced Electromechanical System

  • Nazita Taghavi,
  • Greg R. Luecke and
  • Nicholas D. Jeffery

Development of an advanced electromechanical system requires a blend of technical expertise and knowledge, from electrical and mechanical engineering to software and system engineering. Engineers working in this field must be able to understand and a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,959 Views
17 Pages

Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy for Peritoneal Metastases: Technical Innovations, Preclinical and Clinical Advances and Future Perspectives

  • Niki Christou,
  • Clément Auger,
  • Serge Battu,
  • Fabrice Lalloué,
  • Marie-Odile Jauberteau-Marchan,
  • Céline Hervieu,
  • Mireille Verdier and
  • Muriel Mathonnet

15 March 2021

(1) Background: Tumors of the peritoneal serosa are called peritoneal carcinosis. Their origin may be primary by primitive involvement of the peritoneum (peritoneal pseudomyxoma, peritoneal mesothelioma, etc.). This damage to the peritoneum can also...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,714 Views
33 Pages

25 April 2026

Uranium is a resource with exceptionally high energy density, releasing substantially more energy per unit mass than conventional fossil fuels. In uranium mining, in situ leaching offers significant advantages over open-pit and underground mining, in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,327 Views
12 Pages

31 December 2021

Computational decision-making in “real world” environmental and sustainability contexts frequently requires the need to contrast numerous uncertain factors and difficult-to-capture dimensions. Monte Carlo simulation modelling has frequently been empl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainability Analysis and Environmental Decision-Making Using Simulation, Optimization, and Computational Analytics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,694 Views
28 Pages

17 June 2021

Mounting interest in ambitious clean energy goals is exposing critical gaps in our understanding of onshore wind power potential. Conventional approaches to evaluating wind power technical potential at the national scale rely on coarse geographic rep...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning and Deep Learning for Energy Systems)
  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
11,507 Views
27 Pages

PVC Dechlorination for Facilitating Plastic Chemical Recycling: A Systematic Literature Review of Technical Advances, Modeling and Assessment

  • Yuan Tian,
  • Mengqi Han,
  • Dungang Gu,
  • Zhujie Bi,
  • Nannan Gu,
  • Tingting Hu,
  • Guanghui Li,
  • Nan Zhang and
  • Jiaqi Lu

25 September 2024

Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) resins are widely used in modern society due to their acid and alkali resistance, low cost, and strong insulation properties. However, the high chlorine (Cl) content in PVC poses significant challenges for its recycling. This...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Chemical Engineering and Technology)
  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,295 Views
31 Pages

Evaluation of Patellar Groove Prostheses in Veterinary Medicine: Review of Technological Advances, Technical Aspects, and Quality Standards

  • Mateusz Pawlik,
  • Piotr Trębacz,
  • Anna Barteczko,
  • Aleksandra Kurkowska,
  • Agata Piątek,
  • Zbigniew Paszenda and
  • Marcin Basiaga

3 April 2025

This review explores the technological advancements in, engineering considerations regarding, and quality standards of veterinary patellar groove replacement implants. Veterinary-specific regulations for these implants are currently lacking. Therefor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biomaterials for Bone Tissue Engineering (Second Edition))
  • Review
  • Open Access
95 Citations
7,750 Views
21 Pages

31 March 2024

Cancer remains a leading cause of mortality worldwide, with metastasis significantly contributing to its lethality. The metastatic spread of tumor cells, primarily through the bloodstream, underscores the importance of circulating tumor cells (CTCs)...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Cancer Biology)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,290 Views
23 Pages

Recreational Genetic Databases, Artificial Intelligence, and Forensic Genetics: Technical Advances, Legal Challenges, and Bioethical Perspectives

  • Stéphane Sauvagère,
  • Marine Bougerie,
  • Francis Hermitte,
  • Sylvain Hubac,
  • Philippe Manivet,
  • Sabine Kheris,
  • Valérie Duby,
  • Ninon Boissonneau and
  • Christian Siatka

24 June 2026

Background/Objectives: The expansion of direct-to-consumer (DTC) genetic testing has generated civilian genomic databases containing tens of millions of profiles, some of which may be available, under specific conditions, for criminal investigations....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Strategies in Forensic Genetics)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,277 Views
24 Pages

Polyester Sheet Plastination: Technical Foundations, Methodological Advances, Anatomical Applications, and AQUA-Based Quality Analysis

  • Nicolás E. Ottone,
  • Carlos Torres-Villar,
  • Ricardo Gómez-Barril,
  • Josefa Baeza-Fernández,
  • Víctor Hugo Rodríguez-Torrez and
  • Carlos Veuthey

29 November 2025

Background/Objectives: Plastination with polyester resin is a consolidated technique for anatomical preservation, particularly valuable in neuroanatomy education and radiological correlation. This review synthesizes the principles, technical evolutio...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,675 Views
10 Pages

28 February 2023

Proton therapy is a promising therapeutic modality with unique physical properties that allow for abrupt dose fall-off distal to the target of interest, thereby sparing nearby organs at risk. A number of studies have identified the utility of proton...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Radiation Therapy for Breast Cancer: Current Status and Future Perspectives)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,686 Views
32 Pages

Artificial Intelligence in Solar-Assisted Greenhouse Systems: A Technical, Systematic and Bibliometric Review of Energy Integration and Efficiency Advances

  • Edwin Villagran,
  • John Javier Espitia,
  • Fabián Andrés Velázquez,
  • Andres Sarmiento,
  • Diego Alejandro Salinas Velandia and
  • Jader Rodriguez

Protected agriculture increasingly requires solutions that reduce energy consumption and environmental impacts while maintaining stable microclimatic conditions. The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI), Machine Learning (ML), and Deep Learnin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence for Energy Integration and Efficiency in Photovoltaic and Thermal Solar Systems)
  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,894 Views
24 Pages

Carbon Fixation from Industrial Flue Gas via CO2 Mineral Carbonation: Principles, Technical Advances, and Future Directions

  • Yanli Sun,
  • Xujiang Wang,
  • Zhipeng Ma,
  • Yanmei Cheng,
  • Bingbing Xie,
  • Mengning Liu,
  • Jingwei Li,
  • Chenggong Sun and
  • Wenlong Wang

28 October 2025

The predominant reliance on fossil fuel combustion for energy production continues to release significant amounts of CO2, causing global temperatures to approach the critical threshold of 1.5 °C. This has led to an increasing frequency of extreme...

(This article belongs to the Section Carbon Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,880 Views
17 Pages

The actin cytoskeleton is involved in regulating stomatal movement, which forms distinct actin arrays within guard cells of stomata with different apertures. How those actin arrays are formed and maintained remains largely unexplored. Elucidation of...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Plant Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
5,774 Views
21 Pages

Detection of Non-Technical Losses Using SOSTLink and Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Unit to Secure Smart Meters

  • Hira Gul,
  • Nadeem Javaid,
  • Ibrar Ullah,
  • Ali Mustafa Qamar,
  • Muhammad Khalil Afzal and
  • Gyanendra Prasad Joshi

30 April 2020

Energy consumption is increasing exponentially with the increase in electronic gadgets. Losses occur during generation, transmission, and distribution. The energy demand leads to increase in electricity theft (ET) in distribution side. Data analysis...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data Preprocessing in Pattern Recognition: Recent Progress, Trends and Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
42 Citations
6,972 Views
16 Pages

20 April 2021

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) represents an aggressive tumor of the digestive system with still low five-year survival of less than 10%. Although there are improvements for multimodal therapy of PDAC, surgery still remains the effective way...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Surgical Treatment of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,602 Views
19 Pages

6 February 2023

Due to the trend of global warming, individuals from all walks of life have paid close attention to how climate change affects food security. China is a sizable nation with a rich climate and a diverse range of food crops that are of interest to rese...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Agricultural Development Economics and Policy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,799 Views
12 Pages

18 February 2024

The production of microalgal biomass on a commercial scale remains a significant challenge. Despite the positive results obtained in the laboratory, there are difficulties in obtaining similar results in industrial photobioreactors. Changing the cult...

(This article belongs to the Section A4: Bio-Energy)
  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
9,284 Views
35 Pages

Recent Developments in Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy and Its Application in Food Analysis: Alcoholic Beverages as an Example

  • Lijiao Li,
  • Xiaonian Cao,
  • Ting Zhang,
  • Qian Wu,
  • Peng Xiang,
  • Caihong Shen,
  • Liang Zou and
  • Qiang Li

21 July 2022

Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) is an emerging technology that combines Raman spectroscopy and nanotechnology with great potential. This technology can accurately characterize molecular adsorption behavior and molecular structure. Moreover...

(This article belongs to the Section Food Analytical Methods)
  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
1,641 Views
12 Pages

A Simple and Cost-Effective Retractor for Transorbital Neurosurgery: Technical Note and Application in Lacrimal Keyhole Approaches

  • Luca Ferlendis,
  • Arianna Fava,
  • Thibault Passeri,
  • Rosaria Abbritti and
  • Sebastien Froelich

7 January 2026

Background: Transorbital approaches (TOAs) provide minimally invasive access to anterior and middle cranial fossa lesions. However, orbital retraction remains a challenge, as narrow corridors limit maneuverability and excessive retraction increase co...

(This article belongs to the Section Clinical Neurology)
  • Review
  • Open Access
773 Views
26 Pages

27 July 2026

Plant-Derived Vesicles (PDVs) are natural bioactive nanostructures and potential carriers that hold significant promise for applications in biotherapy and drug delivery. However, their isolation and purification technologies face numerous challenges,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Plant Extracts in Nanomedicine: From Formulation to Therapeutic Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
12,630 Views
23 Pages

8 September 2023

The development of green ports is still limited, especially in developing nations, despite the fact that they are viewed as a significant answer to the problems of environmental pollution and climate change. The purpose of this study is to investigat...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,573 Views
21 Pages

Technical writing is a crucial skill for engineering students’ effective written communication, which shapes and affects their professional careers. This study designs team-based learning (TBL) instructional modules that are integrated into an...

(This article belongs to the Section STEM Education)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
472 Views
15 Pages

We introduce a similarity-based ensemble framework for assessing the AI-readiness of topic-based technical content in Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) contexts. Rather than evaluating RAG performance through query-and-answer measurements, the pro...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,489 Views
12 Pages

20 April 2026

Over the past decades, neurosurgery has undergone a profound transformation driven by technological innovation and a paradigm shift toward patient-centered outcomes. Historically evaluated through mortality rates and extent of resection, modern neuro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Neurosurgery Advancements: Techniques and Patient Outcomes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,872 Views
40 Pages

10 March 2024

The focus on emerging contaminants (ECs) in wastewater has intensified due to the considerable risks they present to human health and wildlife. This paper presents the results of the technical–economic assessment of the Clean Up solution, carri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydro-Economic Models for Sustainable Water Resources Management)
  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,073 Views
20 Pages

25 January 2024

The Single-cell Assay for Transposase-Accessible Chromatin with high throughput sequencing (scATAC-seq) has gained increasing popularity in recent years, allowing for chromatin accessibility to be deciphered and gene regulatory networks (GRNs) to be...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Molecular Plant Sciences)
  • Review
  • Open Access
60 Citations
11,235 Views
36 Pages

Enabling Underwater Wireless Power Transfer towards Sixth Generation (6G) Wireless Networks: Opportunities, Recent Advances, and Technical Challenges

  • Syed Agha Hassnain Mohsan,
  • Muhammad Asghar Khan,
  • Alireza Mazinani,
  • Mohammed H. Alsharif and
  • Ho-Shin Cho

11 September 2022

In recent decades, wireless power transfer (WPT) has gained significant interest from both academic and industrial experts. It possesses natural electrical isolation between transmitter and receiver components, ensuring a secure charging mechanism in...

(This article belongs to the Section Marine Energy)
  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,574 Views
40 Pages

A Single-Cell Omics Technical Guide for Advancing Neuropsychiatric Research

  • Kayleigh Casmey,
  • Maria Zimmermann,
  • Yuxin Xie,
  • Sierra A. Codeluppi-Arrowsmith and
  • Gustavo Turecki

21 November 2025

Single-cell omics technology has advanced rapidly since its inception, offering increasing precision, resolution, and technical diversity to explore cell-specific molecular features in the human brain and neuropsychiatric disorders. While traditional...

(This article belongs to the Section Human Genomics and Genetic Diseases)

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