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4,272 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,741 Views
26 Pages

The possibility offered by the current technology to collect and store data sets regarding public places located on the Earth globe is posing new challenges, as far as the integration of these data sets is concerned. Analysts usually need to perform...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence for Multisource Geospatial Information)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,355 Views
13 Pages

Soft data, such as seismic imagery, plays a critical role in subsurface modeling by providing indirect constraints away from hard data locations. However, validating whether subsurface model realizations honor this type of data remains a challenge du...

(This article belongs to the Section Geophysics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,731 Views
11 Pages

Prediction of Soft Tissue Sarcoma from Clinical Characteristics and Laboratory Data

  • Taketsugu Fujibuchi,
  • Joji Miyawaki,
  • Teruki Kidani,
  • Hiroshi Imai and
  • Hiromasa Miura

13 March 2020

The accurate diagnosis of soft tissue tumors may be difficult. Simple clinical characteristics or laboratory data that can predict tumor malignancy can be useful tools for diagnosing soft tissue tumors. Between 2003 and 2018, 588 patients with primar...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sarcomas: New Biomarkers and Therapeutic Strategies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,782 Views
17 Pages

Data Analysis Approach for Incomplete Interval-Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Soft Sets

  • Hongwu Qin,
  • Huifang Li,
  • Xiuqin Ma,
  • Zhangyun Gong and ,
  • Yuntao Cheng and
  • Qinghua Fei
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 June 2020

The model of interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy soft sets is a novel excellent solution which can manage the uncertainty and fuzziness of data. However, when we apply this model into practical applications, it is an indisputable fact that there are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,662 Views
21 Pages

Classification of Data Mining Techniques under the Environment of T-Bipolar Soft Rings

  • Jabbar Ahmmad,
  • Turki Alsuraiheed,
  • Meraj Ali Khan and
  • Tahir Mahmood

5 October 2023

Data mining evaluation is very critical in the sense that it determines how well a classification model performs and how well it can generate accurate predictions on brand-new, unexplored data. It is especially important for classification tasks. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,038 Views
20 Pages

Data-Based Modeling and Control of a Single Link Soft Robotic Arm

  • David Abraham Morales-Enríquez,
  • Jaime Guzmán-López,
  • Raúl Alejandro Aguilar-Ramírez,
  • Jorge Luis Lorenzo-Martínez and ,
  • Daniel Sapién-Garza,
  • Ricardo Cortez,
  • Norma Lozada-Castillo and
  • Alberto Luviano-Juárez
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

In this work, the position control of a cable-driven soft robot is proposed through the approximation of its kinematic model. This approximation is derived from artificial learning rules via neural networks and experimentally observed data. To improv...

(This article belongs to the Section Locomotion and Bioinspired Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,032 Views
22 Pages

Point cloud data obtained by laser scanning can be used for object shape modeling and analysis, including forest inventory. One of the inventory tasks is individual tree extraction and measurement. However, individual tree segmentation, especially tr...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,065 Views
18 Pages

28 September 2021

Automated mechanical transmission (AMT) is used as a soft starter in this paper. To improve the soft starting quality, a novel data-driven method is studied. By analyzing and comparing five common soft-starting acceleration curves, a segmented accele...

(This article belongs to the Topic Dynamical Systems: Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,393 Views
29 Pages

Online-Dynamic-Clustering-Based Soft Sensor for Industrial Semi-Supervised Data Streams

  • Yuechen Wang,
  • Huaiping Jin,
  • Xiangguang Chen,
  • Bin Wang and ,
  • Biao Yang and
  • Bin Qian
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 January 2023

In the era of big data, industrial process data are often generated rapidly in the form of streams. Thus, how to process such sequential and high-speed stream data in real time and provide critical quality variable predictions has become a critical i...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,261 Views
1 Page

This study presents a novel data-driven modeling approach employing machine learning to develop predictive “soft sensors” for real-time monitoring of ethanol and substrate levels during bioethanol fermentation processes. By utilizing read...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 4th International Electronic Conference on Biosensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,071 Views
23 Pages

Data-Driven Soft Sensing for Raw Milk Ethanol Stability Prediction

  • Song Shen,
  • Xiaodong Song,
  • Haohan Ding,
  • Xiaohui Cui and ,
  • Zhenqi Xie,
  • Huadi Huang and
  • Guanjun Dong
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

30 January 2026

Ethanol stability is an important indicator for evaluating the quality and heat-processing suitability of raw milk. Traditional ethanol stability testing relies on destructive laboratory procedures, which are not suitable for large-scale industrial u...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Tomographic and Multi-Dimensional Sensors)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,032 Views
23 Pages

20 October 2021

Watershed-scale hydrological models have become important tools to understand, assess, and predict the impacts of natural and anthropogenic-driven activities on water resources. However, model predictions are associated with uncertainties stemming fr...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,122 Views
31 Pages

27 December 2022

The continuously increasing number of mobile devices actively being used in the world amounted to approximately 6.8 billion by 2022. Consequently, this implies a substantial increase in the amount of personal data collected, transported, processed, a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Deep Reinforcement Learning and IoT in Intelligent System)
  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,760 Views
19 Pages

Exploring Modeling Techniques for Soft Arms: A Survey on Numerical, Analytical, and Data-Driven Approaches

  • Shengkai Liu,
  • Hongfei Yu,
  • Ning Ding,
  • Xuchun He and ,
  • Hengli Liu and
  • Jun Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Soft arms, characterized by their compliance and adaptability, have gained significant attention in applications ranging from industrial automation to biomedical fields. Modeling these systems presents unique challenges due to their high degrees of f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bioinspired Engineering and the Design of Biomimetic Structures: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,965 Views
18 Pages

18 May 2021

This research is a review and analysis paper that offers a transdisciplinary, methodological, and strategic vision for soft computing development towards a wider favorable impact in data analytics. Strategies are defined, explained, and illustrated b...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Softcomputing: Theories and Applications II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,319 Views
26 Pages

3 July 2020

The European Union (EU) energy policy for sustainable development has been the topic of continuous debate, research, and analysis, which frequently focused on objectives and the evaluation of quantitative and qualitative performance. Different approa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Uncertain Decision Making Methods in Energy Policies for Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
73 Citations
8,401 Views
17 Pages

Robust Data-Driven Soft Sensors for Online Monitoring of Volatile Fatty Acids in Anaerobic Digestion Processes

  • Pezhman Kazemi,
  • Jean-Philippe Steyer,
  • Christophe Bengoa,
  • Josep Font and
  • Jaume Giralt

3 January 2020

The concentration of volatile fatty acids (VFAs) is one of the most important measurements for evaluating the performance of anaerobic digestion (AD) processes. In real-time applications, VFAs can be measured by dedicated sensors, which are still cur...

(This article belongs to the Section Chemical Processes and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,261 Views
17 Pages

A Data-Driven Learning Method for Constitutive Modeling: Application to Vascular Hyperelastic Soft Tissues

  • David González,
  • Alberto García-González,
  • Francisco Chinesta and
  • Elías Cueto

18 May 2020

We address the problem of machine learning of constitutive laws when large experimental deviations are present. This is particularly important in soft living tissue modeling, for instance, where large patient-dependent data is found. We focus on two...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Empowering Materials Processing and Performance from Data and AI)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,621 Views
20 Pages

How to Create Trusted Tribological Characterization Data of Soft Polymers as Input for FEM Simulations?

  • Marin Herr,
  • F. Xavier Borras,
  • Dirk Spaltmann,
  • Mirco Kröll and ,
  • Franz Pirker and
  • Ulrike Cihak-Bayr
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 December 2022

Soft polymers such as the investigated polyurethane, characterized by low Young’s moduli and prone to high shear deflection, are frequently applied in pneumatic cylinders. Their performance and lifetime without external lubrication are highly d...

(This article belongs to the Section Advanced Materials Characterization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
3,690 Views
13 Pages

15 April 2024

Soft sensors have been extensively utilized to approximate real-time power prediction in wind power generation, which is challenging to measure instantaneously. The short-term forecast of wind power aims at providing a reference for the dispatch of t...

(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,142 Views
20 Pages

3 March 2026

This paper presents a data-driven modeling and sensorless angle–torque prediction method for a pneumatic soft bending actuator. The actuator contains no embedded angle or torque sensors; instead, only airflow and pressure sensors located in the...

(This article belongs to the Section Actuators for Robotics)
  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,050 Views
48 Pages

2 September 2024

There has been no specific review on the secondary metabolites from soft corals of the genus Capnella till now. In this work, all secondary metabolites from different species of the title genus were described. It covered the first work from 1974 to M...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bioactive Compounds from Soft Corals and Their Derived Microorganisms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,637 Views
19 Pages

A Novel Method with Stacking Learning of Data-Driven Soft Sensors for Mud Concentration in a Cutter Suction Dredger

  • Bin Wang,
  • Shi-dong Fan,
  • Pan Jiang,
  • Han-hua Zhu and ,
  • Ting Xiong,
  • Wei Wei and
  • Zhen-long Fang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

26 October 2020

The dredger construction environment is harsh, and the mud concentration meter can be damaged from time to time. To ensure that the dredger can continue construction operations when the mud concentration meter is damaged, the development of a dredger...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,479 Views
11 Pages

14 February 2024

Background and Objectives: Soft tissue sarcomas represent a heterogeneous group of malignant mesenchymal tissues. Despite their low prevalence, soft tissue sarcomas present clinical challenges for orthopedic surgeons owing to their aggressive nature,...

(This article belongs to the Section Oncology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,414 Views
18 Pages

12 February 2023

The determination of the rock elasticity modulus (EM) is an indispensable key step for the design of rock engineering problems. Traditional experimental analysis can accurately measure the rock EM, but it requires manpower and material resources, and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Application of Machine Learning in Geotechnical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,939 Views
33 Pages

Building Suitable Datasets for Soft Computing and Machine Learning Techniques from Meteorological Data Integration: A Case Study for Predicting Significant Wave Height and Energy Flux

  • Antonio Manuel Gómez-Orellana,
  • Juan Carlos Fernández,
  • Manuel Dorado-Moreno,
  • Pedro Antonio Gutiérrez and
  • César Hervás-Martínez

17 January 2021

Meteorological data are extensively used to perform environmental learning. Soft Computing (SC) and Machine Learning (ML) techniques represent a valuable support in many research areas, but require datasets containing information related to the topic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Soft Computing Techniques in Energy System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,980 Views
12 Pages

18 September 2023

In light of the nonlinearity, high dimensionality, and time-varying nature of the operational conditions of the pulverizer in power plants, as well as the challenge of the real-time monitoring of quality variables in the process, a data-driven KPCA&n...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Low Carbon and Artificial Intelligence in Power Energy System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,455 Views
16 Pages

Physics-Based Simulation of Soft-Body Deformation Using RGB-D Data

  • Daeun Kang,
  • Jaeseok Moon,
  • Saeyoung Yang,
  • Taesoo Kwon and
  • Yejin Kim

23 September 2022

Providing real-time interaction in an immersive environment has drawn considerable attention in the virtual training fields. Physics-based simulations are suitable for such environments; however, they require the definition and adjustment of coeffici...

(This article belongs to the Collection 3D Imaging and Sensing System)
  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
8,985 Views
35 Pages

11 March 2023

Public health interest in reducing the intake of sugar-sweetened soft drinks has resulted in various guidelines and initiatives related to their consumption, together with an increase in availability and sales of low and no-sugars versions. The aim o...

(This article belongs to the Section Nutrition Methodology & Assessment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,118 Views
18 Pages

16 February 2022

The paper proposes a novel data-driven approximation kinematic (DAK) model to estimate the shape and opening level of a PneuNets soft gripper in relation to the applied pressure signal. The model offers suitable capabilities for implementing in real-...

(This article belongs to the Section Actuators for Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,639 Views
9 Pages

Data Glove Using Soft and Stretchable Piezoresistive Sensors

  • Kean Aw,
  • Jessica Budd and
  • Thomas Wilshaw-Sparkes

26 February 2022

This research investigates the design and implementation of elastomer-based piezoresistive strain sensors and applies them to a data glove to demonstrate their application. The piezoresistive strain sensors are made by mixing Ecoflex 00-30 and carbon...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers from Micromachines Reviewers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,378 Views
28 Pages

Application of Soft Computing Techniques in the Analysis of Educational Data Using Fuzzy Logic

  • Marija Mojsilović,
  • Selver Pepić,
  • Gabrijela Popović,
  • Muzafer Saračević and
  • Darjan Karabašević

26 June 2025

The application of soft computing techniques, with a special emphasis on fuzzy logic, represents a modern approach to analyzing complex educational data. This paper explores the possibilities of applying soft computing to identify and interpret facto...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Multiple-Criteria Decision Making: New Trends and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,646 Views
21 Pages

Evaluation of Creep Behavior of Soft Soils by Utilizing Multisensor Data Combined with Machine Learning

  • Meho Saša Kovačević,
  • Mario Bačić,
  • Lovorka Librić and
  • Kenneth Gavin

9 April 2022

To identify the unknown values of the parameters of Burger’s constitutive law, commonly used for the evaluation of the creep behavior of the soft soils, this paper demonstrates a procedure relying on the data obtained from multiple sensors, whe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Sensing Technologies in Geotechnical Engineering)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,404 Views
6 Pages

14 November 2016

The realistic representation of deformations is still an active area of research, especially for soft objects whose behavior cannot be simply described in terms of elasticity parameters. Most of existing techniques assume that the parameters describi...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of Proceedings of the 3rd International Electronic Conference on Sensors and Applications, 15–30 November 2016; Available online: https://sciforum.net/conference/ecsa-3.)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,420 Views
12 Pages

8 August 2017

Development of accurate data-driven quality prediction models for industrial blast furnaces encounters several challenges mainly because the collected data are nonlinear, non-Gaussian, and uneven distributed. A just-in-time correntropy-based local so...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Soft Sensors and Intelligent Algorithms for Data Fusion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,173 Views
12 Pages

The impact of soft drinks on obesity has been widely investigated during the last decades. Conversely, the role of obesity as a factor influencing the demand for soft drinks remains largely unexplored. However, understanding potential changes in the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Obesity and Health Risk Knowledge)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,453 Views
17 Pages

Hard and Soft EM in Bayesian Network Learning from Incomplete Data

  • Andrea Ruggieri,
  • Francesco Stranieri,
  • Fabio Stella and
  • Marco Scutari

9 December 2020

Incomplete data are a common feature in many domains, from clinical trials to industrial applications. Bayesian networks (BNs) are often used in these domains because of their graphical and causal interpretations. BN parameter learning from incomplet...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bayesian Networks: Inference Algorithms, Applications, and Software Tools)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,151 Views
17 Pages

Prediction of Soft Soil Settlement Based on Ensemble Smoother with Multiple Data Assimilation

  • Pan Zhao,
  • Zeling Zhou,
  • Delian Ma,
  • Xiaodong Pan and ,
  • Fan Wu and
  • Mingyuan Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 December 2025

The selection of soil parameters relies heavily on the engineering experience of practitioners and frequently results in settlement predictions that deviate from field monitoring, especially for soft soil foundations. This study proposes a settlement...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
7,701 Views
24 Pages

4 October 2022

Today, the rapid development of industrial zones leads to an increased incidence of skin diseases because of polluted air. According to a report by the American Cancer Society, it is estimated that in 2022 there will be about 100,000 people suffering...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning and AI for Medical Data Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,017 Views
27 Pages

The present study focused on the design of geothermal energy piles based on cone penetration test (CPT) data, which was obtained from the Perniö test site in Finland. The geothermal piles are heat-capacity systems that provide both a supply of e...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence in Infrastructure Geotechnics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,408 Views
17 Pages

Metrologically Interpretable Soft-Sensing Technique for Non-Invasive Liquid Flow Estimation from Vibration Data

  • Gabriel Thaler,
  • João P. Z. Machado,
  • Rodolfo C. C. Flesch and
  • Antonio L. S. Pacheco

This paper proposes a metrologically interpretable soft sensing method for estimating the liquid flow rates in hydraulic systems from non-invasive vibration frequency power band data. Despite considerable interest in non-invasive flow estimation, sta...

(This article belongs to the Collection Measurement Uncertainty)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,153 Views
24 Pages

Synergizing Phenomenological and AI-Based Models with Industrial Data to Develop Soft Sensors for a Sour Water Treatment Unit

  • Danielle Gradin Queiroz,
  • Francisco Davi Belo Rodrigues,
  • Júlia do Nascimento Pereira Nogueira,
  • Príamo Albuquerque Melo and
  • Maurício B. de Souza

5 September 2024

Sour waters are one of the main aqueous byproducts generated during petroleum refining and require processing in sour water treatment units (SWTUs) to remove contaminants such as H2S and NH3 in compliance with environmental legislations. Therefore, m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Developments in Automatic Control and Systems Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
2,611 Views
18 Pages

30 September 2024

In the dynamic arena of healthcare research, where the complexities of data often rival the intricacies of biological systems, the ability to model and analyze such multifaceted datasets is crucial. This comprehensive review delves into the evolution...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Decision Making in Clinical Medicine)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,860 Views
19 Pages

28 November 2025

Soft pneumatic actuators (SPAs) are gaining attention in the field of soft robotics due to their lightweight, highly flexible, and safer interaction while operated under an unstructured environment. They are easy to fabricate, produce high output for...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,821 Views
22 Pages

This paper presents a data-driven framework for optimizing energy-efficient locomotion in a bio-inspired soft inchworm robot. Leveraging a feedforward neural network, the proposed approach accurately models the nonlinear relationships between actuati...

  • Review
  • Open Access
55 Citations
10,273 Views
20 Pages

20 February 2020

Virtual sensors, or soft sensors, have greatly contributed to the evolution of the sensing systems in industry. The soft sensors are process models having three fundamental categories, namely white-box (WB), black-box (BB) and gray-box (GB) models. W...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Methods in Process and Systems Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,687 Views
16 Pages

Modeling of Soft Pneumatic Actuators with Different Orientation Angles Using Echo State Networks for Irregular Time Series Data

  • Samuel M. Youssef,
  • MennaAllah Soliman,
  • Mahmood A. Saleh,
  • Mostafa A. Mousa and ,
  • Mahmoud Elsamanty and
  • Ahmed G. Radwan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

29 January 2022

Modeling of soft robotics systems proves to be an extremely difficult task, due to the large deformation of the soft materials used to make such robots. Reliable and accurate models are necessary for the control task of these soft robots. In this pap...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Soft Robotics: Design, Fabrication, Modeling, Control and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
7,644 Views
20 Pages

Hallmarks of Basidiomycete Soft- and White-Rot in Wood-Decay -Omics Data of Two Armillaria Species

  • Neha Sahu,
  • Zsolt Merényi,
  • Balázs Bálint,
  • Brigitta Kiss and ,
  • György Sipos,
  • Rebecca A. Owens and
  • László G. Nagy
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Wood-decaying Basidiomycetes are among the most efficient degraders of plant cell walls, making them key players in forest ecosystems, global carbon cycle, and in bio-based industries. Recent insights from -omics data revealed a high functional diver...

(This article belongs to the Section Plant Microbe Interactions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,006 Views
10 Pages

Background: Due to the scarcity of cases, adjustments for confounding factors in analyses of the effects of postoperative infections on limb function after surgery for malignant bone and soft tissue tumors were insufficient in previous studies. One s...

(This article belongs to the Section Bone and Soft Tissue Oncology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,353 Views
16 Pages

26 May 2016

Bending sensors enable compact, wearable designs when used for measuring hand configurations in data gloves. While existing data gloves can accurately measure angular displacement of the finger and distal thumb joints, accurate measurement of thumb c...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)

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