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114 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,387 Views
15 Pages

Characterization of the Fatigue Behaviour of Low Carbon Steels by Means of Temperature and Micromagnetic Measurements

  • Haoran Wu,
  • Srinivasa Raghavan Raghuraman,
  • Jonas Anton Ziman,
  • Fabian Weber and ,
  • Torsten Hielscher and
  • Peter Starke
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

28 October 2022

Investigations on low carbon (non- and low-alloy) steels were conducted in form of load increase tests (LIT) and constant amplitude tests (CAT) to find the correlation among material behaviour, mechanical load, and the type of NDT method. With the he...

(This article belongs to the Section Metal Failure Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,632 Views
21 Pages

Short-Time Fatigue Life Estimation for Heat Treated Low Carbon Steels by Applying Electrical Resistance and Magnetic Barkhausen Noise

  • Haoran Wu,
  • Jonas Anton Ziman,
  • Srinivasa Raghavan Raghuraman,
  • Jan-Erik Nebel and ,
  • Fabian Weber and
  • Peter Starke
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 December 2022

Tensile tests and fatigue tests on differently heat-treated low carbon (non- and low-alloy) steels were conducted and accompanied by non-destructive electrical resistometric (ER) and magnetic Barkhausen noise (MBN) measuring devices, in order to esta...

(This article belongs to the Topic Fatigue and Fracture Assessment of Structural Components and Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,355 Views
17 Pages

Determination of Strain Limits for Dimensioning Polyurethane Components

  • Michael Stanko,
  • Peter Lehmenkühler and
  • Markus Stommel

21 September 2021

Within the scope of this contribution, a method for the determination of a strain limit for designing components made of elastomeric polyurethane systems is presented. The knowledge of a material-specific strain limit is essential for the structural-...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Processing and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,462 Views
14 Pages

Surveillance of cfDNA Hot Spot Mutations in NSCLC Patients during Disease Progression

  • Agne Sestokaite,
  • Vaida Gedvilaite,
  • Saulius Cicenas,
  • Rasa Sabaliauskaite and
  • Sonata Jarmalaite

Non-small cell cancer (NSCLC) has been identified with a great variation of mutations that can be surveyed during disease progression. The aim of the study was to identify and monitor lung cancer-specific mutations incidence in cell-free DNA as well...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Oncology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
533 Views
18 Pages

Antimicrobial Resistance Gene Profiles in Salmonella spp., Escherichia coli, and Enterococcus spp. from Conventional and Antibiotic-Free Chicken Meat

  • Camila Koutsodontis Cerqueira-Cézar,
  • Evelyn Cristine da Silva,
  • Aryele Nunes da Cruz Encide Sampaio,
  • Evelyn Fernanda Flores Caron and ,
  • Wanderson Sirley Reis Teixeira,
  • Emanoelli Aparecida Rodrigues dos Santos,
  • Larissa de Abreu Albano,
  • Gustavo Guimarães Fernandes Viana,
  • Larissa Soares de Araujo and
  • Juliano Gonçalves Pereira
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

26 August 2026

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global public health concern, and animal food production contributes to its spread. This study compared antimicrobial resistance gene (ARG) profiles in Salmonella spp., Escherichia coli, and Enterococcus spp. isola...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Antimicrobial Resistance and Cross-Species Transmission of Zoonotic Pathogens: From Animal Reservoirs to Public Health Threats)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,518 Views
11 Pages

Prognostic Value of Fusobacterium nucleatum after Abdominoperineal Resection for Anal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

  • Marc Hilmi,
  • Cindy Neuzillet,
  • Jérémie H. Lefèvre,
  • Magali Svrcek and ,
  • Sophie Vacher,
  • Leonor Benhaim,
  • Peggy Dartigues,
  • Emmanuelle Samalin,
  • Julien Lazartigues and
  • Ivan Bieche
  • + 16 authors+ 11 authors

22 March 2022

Main prognostic factors of anal squamous cell carcinoma (ASCC) are tumor size, differentiation, lymph node involvement, and male gender. However, they are insufficient to predict relapses after exclusive radiotherapy (RT) or chemoradiotherapy (CRT)....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Microbiome-Based Biomarkers in Cancer Diagnosis, Prognosis, and Treatment Outcome Prediction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
72 Views
30 Pages

3 November 2026

Graph neural networks are often applied to load forecasting on the assumption that electrically related meter points should be modeled jointly, but this is rarely tested against a graph-free control, and building the graph usually requires a network...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,164 Views
10 Pages

Kiwira Virus, a Newfound Hantavirus Discovered in Free-tailed Bats (Molossidae) in East and Central Africa

  • Sabrina Weiss,
  • Lwitiho E. Sudi,
  • Ariane Düx,
  • Chacha D. Mangu and ,
  • Nyanda Elias Ntinginya,
  • Gabriel M. Shirima,
  • Sophie Köndgen,
  • Grit Schubert,
  • Peter T. Witkowski and
  • Detlev H. Krüger
  • + 9 authors+ 4 authors

27 October 2022

A novel hantavirus, named Kiwira virus, was molecularly detected in six Angolan free-tailed bats (Mops condylurus, family Molossidae) captured in Tanzania and in one free-tailed bat in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Hantavirus RNA was found in dif...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Microbes, Infections and Spillovers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,973 Views
21 Pages

Genetic and Phenotypic Investigations of Viral Subpopulations Detected in Different Tissues of Laying Hens Following Infectious Bronchitis Virus Infection

  • Ahmed Ali,
  • Ryan Rahimi,
  • Motamed Elsayed Mahmoud,
  • Adel A. Shalaby and ,
  • Rodrigo A. Gallardo and
  • Mohamed Faizal Abdul-Careem
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

4 April 2025

Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) commonly produces a range of genetic sequences during replication, particularly in the spike 1 (S1)-coding portion of the S gene, leading to distinct subpopulations within the broader viral population. It has been sh...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Enteric and Respiratory Viruses in Animals and Birds: Volume 5)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,330 Views
18 Pages

Solid-Phase Synthesized Copolymers for the Assembly of pH-Sensitive Micelles Suitable for Drug Delivery Applications

  • Razvan Ghiarasim,
  • Crina Elena Tiron,
  • Adrian Tiron,
  • Mihail-Gabriel Dimofte and ,
  • Mariana Pinteala and
  • Alexandru Rotaru
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 May 2022

Diblock copolymers of polyhistidine are known for their self-assembly into micelles and their pH-dependent disassembly due to the amphiphilic character of the copolymer and the unsaturated imidazole groups that undergo a hydrophobic-to-hydrophilic tr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-Functional Nanoparticles for Therapy and Diagnostics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,610 Views
15 Pages

19 January 2018

In this paper, a distributed randomized gradient-free algorithm (DRGF) is employed to solve the complex non-convex economic dispatch problem whose non-convex constraints include valve-point loading effects, prohibited operating zones, and multiple fu...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,593 Views
23 Pages

Path planning to generate an appropriate time sequence of positions for a complex trajectory is an open challenge in robotics. This paper proposes an optimization method with the integration of an improved ant colony algorithm and a high-order spline...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems & Control Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,029 Views
15 Pages

Stochastic Control of Battery Energy Storage System with Hybrid Dynamics

  • Richard Žilka,
  • Ondrej Lipták and
  • Martin Klaučo

23 February 2024

This paper addresses the control of load demand and power in a battery energy storage system (BESS) with Boolean-type constraints. It employs model predictive control (MPC) tailored for such systems. However, conventional MPC encounters computational...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Control and Optimization of Battery Energy Storage Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
239 Views
38 Pages

Semantic Cost-Based Task Allocation for Heterogeneous Multi-Robot Systems: Load-Dependent Route and Payload-Margin Costs

  • Gungyo In,
  • Kwanghee Lee,
  • Yechan An,
  • Kyeongjin Joo and ,
  • Gihyeon Kwon and
  • Taeyong Kuc
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 October 2026

Heterogeneous robot fleets transport items that differ in shape and weight, and robots differ in what they can handle and where they can pass. Conventional task allocation methods often compute allocation costs and routes on a single load-invariant s...

(This article belongs to the Section Robotics and Automation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,069 Views
20 Pages

A Stable Delivery System for Meretrix meretrix Derived Immunomodulatory Peptide (QLNWD): Fabrication and Characterization of Glycosylated Protein Nanoparticle

  • Wanyi Wu,
  • Zhixuan Wu,
  • Jiamin Cai,
  • Wenhong Cao and ,
  • Haisheng Lin,
  • Jialong Gao,
  • Xiuping Fan,
  • Huina Zheng and
  • Xiaoming Qin
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

27 September 2025

In this study, nanoparticles prepared by the heat-induced self-assembly of bovine serum albumin-dextran conjugates (BSA-DX) were utilized as an effective delivery system for the immunoregulatory peptide Gln-Leu-Asn-Trp-Asp (QLNWD) from Meretrix meret...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,596 Views
14 Pages

Innovative Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems Control Based on Complex-Vector-Filter

  • Nouha Mansouri,
  • Sihem Nasri,
  • Abderezak Lashab,
  • Josep M. Guerrero and
  • Adnen Cherif

16 September 2022

The research presented in this paper explains how the complex-vector-filter (CVF) method can help in minimizing the current harmonic of a grid-tied photovoltaic system. In fact, the harmonic-free positive sequence (HFPS) load current is used to produ...

(This article belongs to the Section F3: Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
405 Views
25 Pages

17 September 2026

This study proposes a multi-stage decomposition framework for auxiliary power prediction of underwater vehicles to support energy management. Isolation Forest first removes outliers from the load record; Complete Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Systems)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,483 Views
33 Pages

Diagnosing Neonatal Sepsis: A Comprehensive Review of Conventional Culture, Molecular Methods, and Host-Response Biomarkers

  • Elena Teona Cosovanu,
  • Eric Oliviu Cosovanu,
  • Silvia Gabriela Ionescu,
  • Andreea Asaftei and ,
  • Costin Damian,
  • Gabriela Smarandita Asaftei-Titianu,
  • Madalina Andreea Donos,
  • Antoneta Dacia Petroaie,
  • Ileana Katerina Ioniuc and
  • Ramona Gabriela Ursu
  • + 9 authors+ 4 authors

Neonatal sepsis remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the first month of life, yet its presentation is nonspecific, and its microbiological confirmation is uniquely difficult. Low-circulating bacterial loads, small obtainable blood vo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Developments and Practices in Medical Biopathology—70th Anniversary of Acta Microbiologica Hellenica)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,910 Views
17 Pages

27 May 2025

This study systematically investigates the optimization design and mechanical performance of carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) load-carrying structures for subway driver cabins to meet the lightweight demands of rail transit. Through experimenta...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanics of Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
615 Views
22 Pages

Accurate short-term load forecasting is essential for reliable power system operation under increasingly nonlinear, volatile, and multi-scale load patterns. This study proposes a VMD–BayesXGB–BiLSTM hybrid forecasting framework that integ...

(This article belongs to the Section Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access

11 November 2026

Auxiliary power units (APUs) of aircraft undergo continuous performance degradation during service due to the coupled effects of operating environment and load. Accurate prediction of their remaining useful life (RUL) is of great significance for avo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Reliability and Health Management for Aerospace Utility Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
353 Views
24 Pages

21 September 2026

Shearer trailing cable faults are difficult to distinguish from terminal measurements because their signatures coexist with changes in load, source imbalance, cable temperature, and sensor error. This study presents a physics-guided categorical Mamda...

(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,873 Views
17 Pages

Assessing the Load, Virulence and Antibiotic-Resistant Traits of ESBL/Ampc E. coli from Broilers Raised on Conventional, Antibiotic-Free, and Organic Farms

  • Silvia Tofani,
  • Elisa Albini,
  • Francesca Blasi,
  • Lucilla Cucco and ,
  • Carmela Lovito,
  • Carmen Maresca,
  • Michele Pesciaroli,
  • Serenella Orsini,
  • Eleonora Scoccia and
  • Francesca Romana Massacci
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

26 October 2022

Poultry is the most likely source of livestock-associated Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase (ESBL) and plasmid-mediated AmpC (pAmpC)-producing E. coli (EC) for humans. We tested the hypothesis that farming methods have an impact on the load of ESBL/pA...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,040 Views
24 Pages

Online Centralized MPC for Lane Merging in Vehicle Platoons

  • Shila Alizadehghobadi,
  • Mukesh Singhal and
  • Reza Ehsani

8 September 2025

In the context of autonomous vehicles, proper lane merging is critical as it can reduce the traffic bottleneck and lead to safer road transportation. To obtain a collision-free and efficient lane merging, advanced control algorithms need to be design...

(This article belongs to the Section Vehicular Sensing)
  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,793 Views
15 Pages

Simian Foamy Viruses in Central and South America: A New World of Discovery

  • André F. Santos,
  • Liliane T. F. Cavalcante,
  • Cláudia P. Muniz,
  • William M. Switzer and
  • Marcelo A. Soares

20 October 2019

Foamy viruses (FVs) are the only exogenous retrovirus to date known to infect neotropical primates (NPs). In the last decade, an increasing number of strains have been completely or partially sequenced, and molecular evolution analyses have identifie...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Spumaretroviruses)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,197 Views
23 Pages

2 October 2025

In this study, the nonlinear forced vibration response of fiber-reinforced laminated composite beams coated with functionally graded materials (FGMs) is investigated under the combined action of aero-thermoelastic loads and a concentrated harmonic ex...

(This article belongs to the Section Composites Modelling and Characterization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,158 Views
17 Pages

Optimization of Cooling Utility System with Continuous Self-Learning Performance Models

  • Ron-Hendrik Peesel,
  • Florian Schlosser,
  • Henning Meschede,
  • Heiko Dunkelberg and
  • Timothy G. Walmsley

20 May 2019

Prerequisite for an efficient cooling energy system is the knowledge and optimal combination of different operating conditions of individual compression and free cooling chillers. The performance of cooling systems depends on their part-load performa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from PRES 2018: The 21st Conference on Process Integration, Modelling and Optimisation for Energy Saving and Pollution Reduction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,684 Views
28 Pages

15 February 2026

Catheter-associated urinary tract infections are often caused by biofilm formation on device surfaces. This paper presents an antimicrobial catheter-coating hydrogel comprising p(HEMA) and carboxyl-functionalized p(HEMA-co-MA), loaded with benzalkoni...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,865 Views
17 Pages

Analysis of Resistance to Wind Suction of Flat Roof Coverings Glued with Polyurethane Adhesives

  • Barbara Francke,
  • Jarosław Szulc,
  • Jan Sieczkowski,
  • Artur Piekarczuk and ,
  • Joanna Witkowska Dobrev and
  • Krzysztof Schabowicz
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 November 2023

The article analyses the impact of wind suction on roof coverings glued with polyurethane adhesives to flat roofs, i.e., roofs with an up to 20% slope. The impact of the cyclical wind was simulated in fatigue tests, gradually increasing the test pres...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Experimental Tests and Numerical Analysis of Construction Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,338 Views
22 Pages

Effect of Immobilized Pediococcus acidilactici ORE5 Cells on Pistachio Nuts on the Functional Regulation of the Novel Katiki Domokou-Type Cheese Microbiome

  • Chrysoula Pavlatou,
  • Anastasios Nikolaou,
  • Ioanna Prapa,
  • Konstantinos Tegopoulos and ,
  • Stavros Plesssas,
  • Maria E. Grigoriou,
  • Eugenia Bezirtzoglou and
  • Yiannis Kourkoutas
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

10 July 2023

Nowadays, functional foods supplemented with health-promoting microorganisms have attracted consumer attention due to their health benefits. However, maintaining high cell loads, which consist of an essential requirement for conferring the health eff...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Food Microbiology: Dairy Products Microbiota)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,587 Views
16 Pages

Simian Foamy Virus Prevalence and Evolutionary Relationships in Two Free-Living Lion Tamarin Populations from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

  • Déa Luiza Girardi,
  • Thamiris Santos Miranda,
  • Matheus Augusto Calvano Cosentino,
  • Caroline Carvalho de Sá and ,
  • Talitha Mayumi Francisco,
  • Bianca Cardozo Afonso,
  • Flávio Landim Soffiati,
  • Suelen Sanches Ferreira,
  • Silvia Bahadian Moreira and
  • André Felipe Santos
  • + 10 authors+ 5 authors

31 July 2025

Simian foamy virus (SFV) is a retrovirus that infects primates. However, epidemiological studies of SFV are often limited to captive populations. The southeastern Brazilian Atlantic Forest is home to both an endemic, endangered species, Leontopithecu...

(This article belongs to the Section Animal Viruses)
  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,389 Views
10 Pages

Psychrotolerant Strains of Phoma herbarum with Herbicidal Activity

  • Andrey Trigubovich,
  • Maryna Mandryk-Litvinkovich,
  • Anastasiya Valakhanovich,
  • Elizaveta Gorodilova and ,
  • Daniil Malygin,
  • Emiliya Kalamiyets and
  • Sofia Sokornova
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

15 June 2023

The search for stress-tolerant producer strains is a key factor in the development of biological mycoherbicides. The aim of the study was to assess the herbicidal potential of phoma-like fungi. Morphological and physiological features of two Antarcti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Pests, Pesticides and Food Safety in a Changing Climate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,351 Views
8 Pages

Infectious Keratitis: Characterization of Microbial Diversity through Species Richness and Shannon Diversity Index

  • Domenico Schiano-Lomoriello,
  • Irene Abicca,
  • Laura Contento,
  • Federico Gabrielli and ,
  • Cinzia Alfonsi,
  • Fabio Di Pietro,
  • Filomena Tiziana Papa,
  • Antonio Ballesteros-Sánchez,
  • José-María Sánchez-González and
  • Davide Borroni
  • + 9 authors+ 4 authors

24 March 2024

Purpose: To characterize microbial keratitis diversity utilizing species richness and Shannon Diversity Index. Methods: Corneal impression membrane was used to collect samples. All swabs were processed and analyzed by Biolab Laboratory (level V&mdash...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
954 Views
16 Pages

Air Conditioning Load Data Generation Method Based on DTW Clustering and Physically Constrained TimeGAN

  • Yu Li,
  • Xiaoyu Yang,
  • Dongli Jia,
  • Wanxing Sheng and ,
  • Keyan Liu and
  • Rongheng Lin
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 December 2025

Generating air-conditioning system load data is crucial for tasks such as power grid scheduling and intelligent energy management. Air-conditioning load data exhibit strong non-stationarity. Their load curves are influenced by seasonal variations and...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,027 Views
12 Pages

Right Ventricular Strain by Magnetic Resonance Feature Tracking Is Largely Afterload-Dependent and Does Not Reflect Contractility: Validation by Combined Volumetry and Invasive Pressure Tracings

  • Andreas Rolf,
  • Till Keller,
  • Jan Sebastian Wolter,
  • Steffen Kriechbaum and ,
  • Maren Weferling,
  • Stefan Guth,
  • Christoph Wiedenroth,
  • Eckhard Mayer,
  • Christian W. Hamm and
  • Julia Treiber
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

16 December 2022

Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) is currently the gold standard for evaluating right ventricular (RV) function, which is critical in patients with pulmonary hypertension. CMR feature-tracking (FT) strain analysis has emerged as a technique to detect...

(This article belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,551 Views
20 Pages

Geochemical, Geotechnical, and Microbiological Changes in Mg/Ca Bentonite after Thermal Loading at 150 °C

  • Vlastislav Kašpar,
  • Šárka Šachlová,
  • Eva Hofmanová,
  • Bára Komárková and ,
  • Václava Havlová,
  • Claudia Aparicio,
  • Kateřina Černá,
  • Deepa Bartak and
  • Veronika Hlaváčková
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

3 September 2021

Bentonite buffers at temperatures beyond 100 °C could reduce the amount of high-level radioactive waste in a deep geological repository. However, it is necessary to demonstrate that the buffer surrounding the canisters withstands such elevated temper...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Clay Mineral Transformations after Bentonite/Clayrocks and Heater/Water Interactions from Lab and Large-Scale Tests)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,898 Views
14 Pages

Mechanical Forces between Mycobacterial Antigen 85 Complex and Fibronectin

  • Albertus Viljoen,
  • David Alsteens and
  • Yves Dufrêne

14 March 2020

Adhesion to extracellular matrix proteins is an important first step in host invasion, employed by many bacterial pathogens. In mycobacteria, the secreted Ag85 complex proteins, involved in the synthesis of the cell envelope, are known to bind to fib...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fibronectin in Health and Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,500 Views
24 Pages

Optimized Discrete Nonlinear Control of Alternating Current Three-Phase Motors via an Industrial Variable Frequency Drive

  • Nicolás Cervantes-Escorcia,
  • Omar-Jacobo Santos-Sánchez,
  • Liliam Rodríguez-Guerrero,
  • Hugo Romero-Trejo and
  • Orlando García-Pérez

21 July 2024

This article presents a suboptimal nonlinear control strategy to improve the dynamics of a three-phase alternating current (AC) motor. Using dynamic programming, the calculation of the Bellman function is avoided by determining a suboptimal control s...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advanced Electrical Machines and Drives Technologies, 2nd Edition)
  • Review
  • Open Access
62 Citations
9,807 Views
16 Pages

27 February 2020

Proteins have long been considered to be the most prominent factors regulating so-called invasive genes involved in host-pathogen interactions. The possible role of small non-coding RNAs (sRNAs), either intracellular, secreted or packaged in outer me...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Non-Coding RNA Biogenesis and Function)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,765 Views
17 Pages

Effectiveness of a Novel Liposomal Methylglyoxal–Tobramycin Formulation in Reducing Biofilm Formation and Bacterial Adhesion

  • Wed Alluhaim,
  • Manal M. Alkhulaifi,
  • Raghad R. Alzahrani,
  • Bahauddeen M. Alrfaei and ,
  • Alaa Eldeen B. Yassin,
  • Majed F. Alghoribi,
  • Ahlam M. Alsaadi,
  • Ahmed I. Al-Asmari,
  • Ahmed J. Al-Fahad and
  • Majed A. Halwani
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

Background: The emergence of multidrug-resistant bacteria presents a significant global health threat. Liposomal antibiotics have shown a potential to improve antibiotic delivery and efficacy. This study aimed to develop liposomes encapsulating tobra...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Strategies to Combat Antibiotic Resistance and Microbial Biofilms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,913 Views
23 Pages

Cellular, Extracellular and Extracellular Vesicular miRNA Profiles of Pre-Ovulatory Follicles Indicate Signaling Disturbances in Polycystic Ovaries

  • Ilmatar Rooda,
  • Mohammad Mehedi Hasan,
  • Kristine Roos,
  • Janeli Viil and ,
  • Aneta Andronowska,
  • Olli-Pekka Smolander,
  • Ülle Jaakma,
  • Andres Salumets,
  • Alireza Fazeli and
  • Agne Velthut-Meikas
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

15 December 2020

Cell-free RNAs have the potential to act as a means of gene expression regulation between cells and are therefore used as diagnostic markers describing the state of tissue environment. The origin and functions of such RNAs in human ovarian follicle,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Non-Coding RNA Biogenesis and Function 2020)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,683 Views
23 Pages

15 September 2023

The performance of passive battered piles resisting the embankment-induced lateral soil movements may differ from that of the active battered pile and axially loaded existing vertical piles adjacent to embankment constructions. This study was part of...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
382 Views
17 Pages

NDHPI-Functionalized Cu–Co Bimetallic MOF as an Efficient Recoverable Solid Catalyst for Solvent-Free Aerobic Oxidation of Styrene

  • Yun Xiong,
  • Ruoxuan Jiao,
  • Xueping Fu,
  • Kun Li and ,
  • Shengpeng Liu and
  • Xiaoyu Wu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

4 September 2026

Selective aerobic oxidation of styrene to value-added oxygenated products remains challenging because of the limited activity and difficult recovery of many homogeneous catalysts. Herein, an N,N′-dihydroxypyromellitimide (NDHPI)-functionalized...

(This article belongs to the Section Catalysis in Organic and Polymer Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,575 Views
14 Pages

Nitrogen Removal for Liquid-Ammonia Mercerization Wastewater via Partial Nitritation/Anammox Based on Zeolite Sequencing Batch Reactor

  • Lei Zheng,
  • Yongxing Chen,
  • Songwei Zhou,
  • Yuchen Chen and ,
  • Xingxing Wang,
  • Xiaojun Wang,
  • Lijuan Zhang and
  • Zhenguo Chen
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

8 August 2020

Liquid-ammonia mercerization is commonly used to enhance the quality of cotton fabric in the textile industry, resulting in a large amount of liquid-ammonia mercerization wastewater (LMWW) containing high concentration of ammonia to be disposed of. T...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biological Treatments for the Removal of Contaminants of Emerging Concern from Wastewater)
  • Article
  • Open Access
891 Views
28 Pages

Flow Characteristics and Thrust Augmentation Effects of Concentric Canister Gas Jets

  • Shilin Yang,
  • Hongliang Qi,
  • Wenyan Song,
  • Nan Niu and ,
  • Weiwei Huang and
  • Yongping Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

3 March 2026

A transient numerical framework incorporating dynamic mesh techniques was developed to simulate the launch process. On this basis, a thermal–fluid–structural multi-physics coupling paradigm was proposed to interpret the evolution of the f...

(This article belongs to the Topic Fluid Mechanics, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,818 Views
12 Pages

Folate-Functionalization Enhances Cytotoxicity of Multivalent DNA Nanocages on Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells

  • Valeria Unida,
  • Giulia Vindigni,
  • Sofia Raniolo,
  • Carmine Stolfi and ,
  • Alessandro Desideri and
  • Silvia Biocca
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

DNA is an excellent programmable polymer for the generation of self-assembled multivalent nanostructures useful for biomedical applications. Herein, we developed (i) folate-functionalized nanocages (Fol-NC), very efficiently internalized by tumor cel...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Functionalized Nanoparticles in Cancer Therapeutics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
210 Views
25 Pages

Experimental Dynamic Fingerprints Associated with Progressive Damage Caused by Wire Breakage in Seven-Wire Helical Strands

  • Robinson Rúa-Patiño,
  • Ary A. Hoyos-Montilla,
  • Graciela N. Doz and
  • Luis Lara-Valencia

Wire breakage alters strand continuity, interwire contact, load redistribution, and modal response. This study evaluates normalized frequency changes as a laboratory fingerprint of persistent mechanical changes in unloaded seven-wire helical strands....

(This article belongs to the Section Infrastructures and Structural Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,171 Views
19 Pages

Assessment of Aptamer as a Potential Drug Targeted Delivery for Retinal Angiogenesis Inhibition

  • David Moreira,
  • Jéssica Lopes-Nunes,
  • Fátima Milhano Santos,
  • Maria Paula Cabral Campello and ,
  • Maria Cristina Oliveira,
  • António Paulo,
  • Cândida Tomaz and
  • Carla Cruz
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

AT11-L0 is an aptamer derivative of AS1411 composed of G-rich sequences that can adopt a G-quadruplex (G4) structure and target nucleolin (NCL), a protein that acts as a co-receptor for several growth factors. Hence, this study aimed to characterize...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Potential of the Aptamers to Fill Therapeutic and Diagnostic Gaps)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,958 Views
23 Pages

Corundum Particles as Trypsin Carrier for Efficient Protein Digestion

  • Sarah Döring,
  • Birte S. Wulfes,
  • Aleksandra Atanasova,
  • Carsten Jaeger and ,
  • Leopold Walzel,
  • Georg Tscheuschner,
  • Sabine Flemig,
  • Kornelia Gawlitza,
  • Ines Feldmann and
  • Michael G. Weller
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

30 December 2025

Reusable enzyme carriers are valuable for proteomic workflows, yet many supports are expensive or lack robustness. This study describes the covalent immobilization of recombinant trypsin on micrometer-sized corundum particles and assesses their perfo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,968 Views
22 Pages

A Soft-Pneumatic Actuator Array for Tactile Stimulation in Preterm Infants

  • Franco Daiji Huemura Okumura,
  • Sebastian Tuesta Pereda,
  • Mahdi Tavakoli and
  • Emir A. Vela

5 January 2026

Preterm infants in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) experience impaired neurodevelopment and dysregulated stress responses, partly due to a lack of tactile stimulation. Although massage therapy offers proven therapeutic benefits by stimulating C...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Autonomous Soft Robotic Systems for Surgical Applications with Integrated Actuation and Sensing)

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