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3,319 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,845 Views
23 Pages

27 August 2024

Ensuring high reliability and low latency poses challenges for numerous applications that require rigid performance guarantees, such as industrial automation and autonomous vehicles. Our research primarily concentrates on addressing the real-time req...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,423 Views
9 Pages

Energy Efficiency of a New Parallel PIC Code for Numerical Simulation of Plasma Dynamics in Open Trap

  • Igor Chernykh,
  • Igor Kulikov,
  • Vitaly Vshivkov,
  • Ekaterina Genrikh and ,
  • Dmitry Weins,
  • Galina Dudnikova,
  • Ivan Chernoshtanov and
  • Marina Boronina
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

8 October 2022

The generation of energy-efficient parallel scientific codes became very important in the time of carbon footprint reduction. In this paper, we briefly present our latest particle-in-cell code with the results of a numerical simulation of plasma dyna...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Parallel Computing and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,006 Views
20 Pages

Some Issues in the Seismic Assessment of Shear-Wall Buildings through Code-Compliant Dynamic Analyses

  • Maria Cristina Porcu,
  • Juan Carlos Vielma Pérez,
  • Gavino Pais,
  • Diego Osorio Bravo and
  • Juan Carlos Vielma Quintero

Due to their excellent seismic behavior, shear wall-type concrete buildings are very popular in earthquake-prone countries like Chile. According to current seismic regulations, the performance of such structures can be indifferently assessed through...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Seismic Performance Assessment and Analysis of Buildings Structures and Critical Infrastructure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,217 Views
24 Pages

13 July 2026

Accessing and retrieving specific information from complex Building Information Modeling (BIM) data, particularly within the Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) schema, remains a challenge for Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) professio...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction Management, and Computers & Digitization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
90 Views
49 Pages

Authenticated Content-Aware Image Encryption Using HMAC-SHA-256, Dynamic DNA Coding, and a 2D-LSCM Hyperchaotic Map

  • Mua’ad Alfarajat,
  • Abeer Al-Hyari,
  • Ismail Altaharwa,
  • Orabe Almanaseer and
  • Malik Al-Essa

Chaos-based ciphers are widely proposed for sensitive images on 5G and Internet of Things links. Three faults recur: a key stream derived from the image that the receiver cannot reproduce, chaos that is claimed but not verified, and ciphertext that i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,447 Views
17 Pages

21 April 2023

Deep neural networks have proven to be able to learn rich internal representations, including for features that can also be used for different purposes than those the networks are originally developed for. In this paper, we are interested in explorin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Explainable Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,970 Views
18 Pages

27 September 2019

In this paper, a dynamic access probability adjustment strategy for coded random access schemes based on successive interference cancellation (SIC) is proposed. The developed protocol consists of judiciously tuning the access probability, therefore c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Internet of Things and Sensors Networks in 5G Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,563 Views
19 Pages

13 May 2021

The paper concerns multicast packet traffic throughput maximization in multi-hop wireless sensor networks with time division multiple access to radio channel. We assume that the modulation and coding schemes (MCSs) that are used by the (broadcasting)...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,394 Views
19 Pages

10 December 2020

Passive energy dissipation systems are one of the most resilient solutions to mitigate the seismic risk of structures. In case of strong motions, they can confine the eventual damages into easily replaceable anti-seismic devices. The performance char...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Research in Seismic Resilience of Structures and Infrastructures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,138 Views
41 Pages

Framework Design for the Dynamic Reconfiguration of IoT-Enabled Embedded Systems and “On-the-Fly” Code Execution

  • Elmin Marevac,
  • Esad Kadušić,
  • Nataša Živić,
  • Nevzudin Buzađija and
  • Samir Lemeš

7 January 2025

Embedded systems, particularly when integrated into the Internet of Things (IoT) landscape, are critical for projects requiring robust, energy-efficient interfaces to collect real-time data from the environment. As these systems become complex, the n...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue IoT Architecture for Smart Environments: Mechanisms, Approaches, and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,034 Views
29 Pages

27 September 2023

Temperature sensation involves thermosensitive TRP (thermoTRP) and non-TRP channels. Drosophila larval Class III (CIII) neurons serve as the primary cold nociceptors and express a suite of thermoTRP channels implicated in noxious cold sensation. How...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue TRP Channels in Physiology and Pathophysiology 2.0)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,852 Views
17 Pages

ARES: A Meanline Code for Outboard Dynamic-Inlet Waterjet Axial-Flow Pumps Design

  • Filippo Avanzi,
  • Francesco De Vanna,
  • Andrea Magrini and
  • Ernesto Benini

10 March 2025

We introduce the solver ARES: Axial-flow pump Radial Equilibrium through Streamlines. The code implements a meanline method, enforcing the conservation of flow momentum and continuity across a set of discrete streamlines in the axial-flow pump’...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Industrial CFD and Fluid Modelling in Engineering, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,515 Views
17 Pages

A 1000 fps High-Dynamic-Range Global Shutter CMOS Image Sensor with Full Thermometer Code Current-Steering Ramp

  • Liqiang Han,
  • Ganlin Cheng,
  • Xu Zhang,
  • Gengyun Wang and ,
  • Weijun Pan,
  • Yao Yao,
  • Guihai Yu,
  • Ruimeng Zhang,
  • Shuaichen Mu and
  • Ruiming Chen
  • + 11 authors+ 6 authors

18 July 2025

We present a 1024 × 512, 1000 fps, high-dynamic-range global shutter CMOS image sensor. The pixel is based on a voltage domain global shutter architecture, featuring a pitch of 24 μm × 24 μm. Both high-gain and low-gain signals can...

(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Sensors)
  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,416 Views
20 Pages

Stochastic and Temporal Models of Olfactory Perception

  • Thomas P. Hettinger and
  • Marion E. Frank

Olfactory systems typically process signals produced by mixtures composed of very many natural odors, some that can be elicited by single compounds. The several hundred different olfactory receptors aided by several dozen different taste receptors ar...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electronic nose’s, Machine Olfaction and Electronic Tongue’s)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,998 Views
19 Pages

3 February 2023

Many current bioinformatics algorithms have been implemented in parallel programming code. Some of them have already reached the limits imposed by Amdahl’s law, but many can still be improved. In our paper, we present an approach allowing us to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Eng 2022)
  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
14,221 Views
38 Pages

A Survey and Evaluation of Android-Based Malware Evasion Techniques and Detection Frameworks

  • Parvez Faruki,
  • Rati Bhan,
  • Vinesh Jain,
  • Sajal Bhatia and ,
  • Nour El Madhoun and
  • Rajendra Pamula
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 June 2023

Android platform security is an active area of research where malware detection techniques continuously evolve to identify novel malware and improve the timely and accurate detection of existing malware. Adversaries are constantly in charge of employ...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Security and Privacy)
  • Review
  • Open Access
546 Views
33 Pages

27 September 2026

Glycosaminoglycans encode instructional information that cells can decipher to regulate tissue development, repair responses, regeneration and recovery of tissue function following trauma or disease. This information has been termed the glyco-code an...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Biology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,758 Views
21 Pages

5 January 2026

Coded Aperture Snapshot Spectral Imaging (CASSI) is a rapid hyperspectral imaging technique with broad application prospects. Due to limitations in three-dimensional compressed data acquisition modes and hardware constraints, the compressed measureme...

(This article belongs to the Section Optical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
16,326 Views
17 Pages

Juice Jacking: Security Issues and Improvements in USB Technology

  • Debabrata Singh,
  • Anil Kumar Biswal,
  • Debabrata Samanta,
  • Dilbag Singh and
  • Heung-No Lee

14 January 2022

For a reliable and convenient system, it is essential to build a secure system that will be protected from outer attacks and also serve the purpose of keeping the inner data safe from intruders. A juice jacking is a popular and spreading cyber-attack...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Privacy-Aware Authentication in a Sustainable Internet-of-Things Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,551 Views
14 Pages

3D Tiled Code Generation for Nussinov’s Algorithm

  • Włodzimierz Bielecki,
  • Piotr Błaszyński and
  • Marek Pałkowski

9 June 2022

Current state-of-the-art parallel codes used to calculate the maximum number of pairs for a given RNA sequence by means of Nussinov’s algorithm do not allow for achieving speedup close up to the number of the processors used for execution of th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in High-Performance Computing Research and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,755 Views
24 Pages

29 September 2021

The paper shows the application of a flexible approach of partially-parametric modelling on the basis of radial basis functions (RBF) for the modification of an existing hull form (baseline). Different to other partially-parametric modelling approach...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydrodynamic Design of Ships)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
517 Views
22 Pages

13 July 2026

A transient multibody dynamics simulation of rolling-element bearings is the basis for the design of high-speed rotating machinery; however, the established solvers are proprietary, cannot be used with automatic differentiation, and offer no built-in...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Industrial Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,721 Views
29 Pages

26 October 2023

Automated code generation and process flow management are central to web-based application development today. This database-centric approach targets the form and process management challenges faced by corporate companies. It minimizes the time losses...

(This article belongs to the Topic Software Engineering and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
478 Views
11 Pages

29 May 2026

Background: Recent work has revealed that protein-coding sequences encode regulatory information influencing mRNA stability and translation through a nascent peptide code. However, the evolutionary origin of this regulatory layer remains unclear. Thi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Origin and Evolution of Genetic Code)
  • Review
  • Open Access
246 Views
40 Pages

9 October 2026

Prediabetes can be readily identified using established glycemic tests, but these measures provide limited information about underlying molecular heterogeneity, future progression to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), or molecular responses to preventi...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Biomarkers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,485 Views
8 Pages

8 May 2012

We propose and demonstrate a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensor network employing the code division multiple access (CDMA) technique to identify information from individual sensors. To detect information without considering time delays between sensors,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optical Fiber Sensors 2012)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,602 Views
17 Pages

3 February 2023

This paper is aimed at giving structural designers guidance on how to make use of elastic site-specific response spectra for the dynamic modal analysis of a structure in support of its structural design. The use of response spectra in support of the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Site-Specific Seismic Design of Buildings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,600 Views
14 Pages

Dynamics of Known Long Non-Coding RNAs during the Maternal-to-Zygotic Transition in Rabbit

  • Yu Shi,
  • Mingcheng Cai,
  • Kun Du,
  • Xue Bai and ,
  • Lipeng Tang,
  • Xianbo Jia,
  • Shiyi Chen,
  • Jie Wang and
  • Songjia Lai
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

19 December 2021

The control of pre-implantation development in mammals undergoes a maternal-to-zygotic transition (MZT) after fertilization. The transition involves maternal clearance and zygotic genome activation remodeling the terminal differentiated gamete to con...

(This article belongs to the Section Animal Genetics and Genomics)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
534 Views
8 Pages

26 January 2026

This study addresses a critical gap in seismic design by quantifying how plan asymmetry and multiple earthquake sequences interact to affect the nonlinear reaction of reinforced concrete (RC)-framed models. While earthquake-resistant design provision...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 6th International Electronic Conference on Applied Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,701 Views
16 Pages

24 December 2020

Dianchi Lake is the largest freshwater lake on the Yunnan–Guizhou Plateau near Kunming City, China. As one of the most polluted lakes in China, although billions of U.S. dollars have been spent trying to clean it up, water pollution and eutroph...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems (SDEWES))
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,518 Views
14 Pages

25 August 2021

In this article, we present a technique that allows us to generate parallel tiled code to calculate general linear recursion equations (GLRE). That code deals with multidimensional data and it is computing-intensive. We demonstrate that data dependen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Knowledge Engineering and Data Mining)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,506 Views
17 Pages

4 July 2021

Finding a proper balance between video quality and the required bandwidth is an important issue, especially in networks of limited capacity. The problem of comparing the efficiency of video codecs and choosing the most suitable one in a specific situ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Open Internet Access: Measurement Methods and Impact of Qos Parameters on Service Performance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,714 Views
20 Pages

14 May 2021

Motivated by applications in unsourced random access, this paper develops a novel scheme for the problem of compressed sensing of binary signals. In this problem, the goal is to design a sensing matrix A and a recovery algorithm, such that the sparse...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information-Theoretic Aspects of Non-orthogonal and Massive Access for Future Wireless Networks)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,662 Views
26 Pages

A New Scheme for Ransomware Classification and Clustering Using Static Features

  • Bahaa Yamany,
  • Mahmoud Said Elsayed,
  • Anca D. Jurcut,
  • Nashwa Abdelbaki and
  • Marianne A. Azer

14 October 2022

Ransomware is a strain of malware that disables access to the user’s resources after infiltrating a victim’s system. Ransomware is one of the most dangerous malware organizations face by blocking data access or publishing private data ove...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Advances and Challenges in Communication Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,004 Views
24 Pages

19 February 2023

The reconfigurable feature of FPGAs (Field-Programmable Gate Arrays) has made them a very attractive solution for implementing adaptive systems-on-chip. However, this implies additional design tasks to handle system reconfiguration and control, which...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Network on Chip (NoC) and Reconfigurable Systems)
  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
29,304 Views
37 Pages

Water Mist Fire Suppression Systems for Building and Industrial Applications: Issues and Challenges

  • Kyle Farrell,
  • Md Kamrul Hassan,
  • Md Delwar Hossain,
  • Bulbul Ahmed and ,
  • Payam Rahnamayiezekavat,
  • Grahame Douglas and
  • Swapan Saha
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

19 January 2023

Interest in water mist fire suppression has increased within the fire protection industry due to its ability to control the spread and development of fire without using environmentally damaging agents. Water mist fire suppression has been used for ma...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Fire Suppression)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,952 Views
20 Pages

8 October 2021

Several tools and pieces of software support building energy modelling for optimization, certification and comparisons of different scenarios and usages. Nevertheless, the consistent rise in accessible computational power and the expansion of ICT are...

(This article belongs to the Section G: Energy and Buildings)
  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
9,056 Views
29 Pages

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive and fatal neuromuscular disorder with no cure available and limited treatment options. ALS is a highly heterogeneous disease, whereby patients present with vastly different phenotypes. Despite this...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Metabolic Dysfunction in Motor Neuron Disease)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,940 Views
23 Pages

Analyzing the Effect and Performance of Lossy Compression on Aeroacoustic Simulation of Gas Injector

  • Seyyed Mahdi Najmabadi,
  • Philipp Offenhäuser,
  • Moritz Hamann,
  • Guhathakurta Jajnabalkya and ,
  • Fabian Hempert,
  • Colin W. Glass and
  • Sven Simon
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Computational fluid dynamic simulations involve large state data, leading to performance degradation due to data transfer times, while requiring large disk space. To alleviate the situation, an adaptive lossy compression algorithm has been developed,...

(This article belongs to the Section Computational Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,140 Views
41 Pages

Development of valid structure–activity relationships (SARs) is a key to the elucidation of pathomechanisms of epigenetic diseases and the development of efficient, new drugs. The present review is based on selected methodologies and applicatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modifications of Molecular Structure and Interactions in Epigenome)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,781 Views
14 Pages

A Coupled Modeling Approach for Water Management in a River–Reservoir System

  • Zhenyu Zhang,
  • Jinliang Huang,
  • Min Zhou,
  • Yaling Huang and
  • Yimin Lu

A coupled model is an effective tool to understand the nutrient fate associated with hydrodynamic and ecosystem processes and thereby developing a water resource management strategy. This paper presents a coupled modeling approach that consists of a...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
488 Views
37 Pages

Reliability-Based Time-Reserve Assessment of Bulk Carrier Accidents Triggered by Solid Bulk Cargo Liquefaction and Dynamic Separation

  • Sergey S. Kubrin,
  • Sergey I. Kondratyev,
  • Evgeniy V. Khekert,
  • Viktor V. Kondratiev and ,
  • Natalia Nikolaevna Bryukhanova,
  • Vitaliy A. Gladkikh,
  • Boris V. Malozyomov,
  • Nikita V. Martyushev,
  • Roman V. Klyuev and
  • Antonina I. Karlina
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

16 August 2026

Liquefaction and dynamic separation of moisture-sensitive solid bulk cargoes may remain latent for much of a voyage and then manifest as a sustained heel, leaving a comparatively short interval for emergency action. This study develops an exploratory...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Reliability and Risk Analysis for Ships and Offshore Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,007 Views
14 Pages

A Surprisingly High Enhancing Potential of Nitric Acid in Sulfuric Acid–Methylamine Nucleation

  • Fukang Qiao,
  • Rongjie Zhang,
  • Qiaojing Zhao,
  • Fangfang Ma and ,
  • Jingwen Chen and
  • Hong-Bin Xie
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 April 2024

Nitric acid (NA) has recently been found to enhance sulfuric acid (SA)-driven new particle formation (NPF) at low temperatures (≤240 K). However, studies on the role of NA in atmospheric NPF remain limited. Herein, we explored the enhancement effe...

(This article belongs to the Topic Atmospheric Chemistry, Aging, and Dynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
16,200 Views
18 Pages

20 February 2024

Dynamic voltage and frequency scaling (DVFS) is a technique used to optimize energy consumption in ultra-low-power embedded systems. To ensure sufficient computational capacity, the system must scale up its performance settings. The objective is to c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,102 Views
19 Pages

25 March 2023

Robots, which have mostly been effective in areas such as industrial, agricultural, and production facilities, have started to take a place in the service sector, as their technologies have become lower in cost and more easily accessible. This situat...

(This article belongs to the Section Robotics, Mechatronics and Intelligent Machines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
8,349 Views
29 Pages

A Holistic Approach to Ransomware Classification: Leveraging Static and Dynamic Analysis with Visualization

  • Bahaa Yamany,
  • Mahmoud Said Elsayed,
  • Anca D. Jurcut,
  • Nashwa Abdelbaki and
  • Marianne A. Azer

14 January 2024

Ransomware is a type of malicious software that encrypts a victim’s files and demands payment in exchange for the decryption key. It is a rapidly growing and evolving threat that has caused significant damage and disruption to individuals and o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wireless IoT Network Protocols II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6,750 Views
13 Pages

27 February 2023

This paper presents a design methodology for a low-power, low-chip-area, and high-resolution successive approximations register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The proposed method includes a segmented capacitive DAC (C-DAC) to reduce the pow...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,006 Views
30 Pages

9 July 2025

With the large-scale application and high-quality development demands of optical fiber cables, higher requirements have been placed on the corresponding measurement technologies. In recent years, optical fiber testing has played a crucial role in eva...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fault Diagnosis Based on Sensing and Control Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,196 Views
29 Pages

11 July 2025

Presented in this work is a harmonic balance (HB)-based pseudo-time code-coupling approach applied to a one-degree-of-freedom vortex-induced vibration (VIV) problem of a circular cylinder in a low-Reynolds-number laminar flow regime. Unlike physical...

(This article belongs to the Section Mathematical and Computational Fluid Mechanics)

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