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181 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,905 Views
13 Pages

13 April 2021

The problem of determining the position of the lidar with optimal accuracy is relevant in various fields of application. This is an important task of robotics that is widely used as a model when planning the route of vehicles, flight control systems,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Safe and Reliable AI for Smart Sustainable Cities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,586 Views
23 Pages

G-Pre: A Graph-Theory-Based Matrix Preconditioning Algorithm for Finite Element Simulation Solutions

  • Min Chen,
  • Jingyan Li,
  • Lijie Li,
  • Kang Liang and ,
  • Gai Wu and
  • Wei Shen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

5 May 2025

In finite element simulation and analysis, increasing simulation scales place high demands on the preconditioning and solution process of linear matrices. However, the most commonly used preconditioning methods for incomplete LU factorization usually...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,350 Views
13 Pages

Computational Methodology for Knocking Combustion Analysis in Compression-Ignited Advanced Concepts

  • José Ramón Serrano,
  • Ricardo Novella,
  • Josep Gomez-Soriano and
  • Pablo José Martinez-Hernandiz

20 September 2018

In the present work, a numerical methodology based on three-dimensional (3D) computational fluid dynamics (CFD) was developed to predict knock in a 2-Stroke engine operating with gasoline Partially Premixed Combustion (PPC) concept. Single-cycle Unst...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Direct Injection Reciprocating Internal Combustion Engines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
564 Views
17 Pages

Research and Application of Backfilling Process for Ensuring Safe Mining Face Passage Through Crossing Abandoned Roadways

  • Menglu Li,
  • Cong Ai,
  • Ruifeng Gao,
  • Yajun Li and ,
  • Yishen Jiang and
  • Qingyuan He
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

2 April 2026

In order to ensure the smooth and safe advancement of mining faces through abandoned roadways (ARs), this study investigates the backfilling process in a mining operation in western China, where abandoned roadways continuously appear ahead of newly a...

(This article belongs to the Topic Development of Underground Space for Engineering Application, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,294 Views
17 Pages

25 February 2023

Focused electron-beam-induced deposition (FEBID) is a highly versatile direct-write approach with particular strengths in the 3D nanofabrication of functional materials. Despite its apparent similarity to other 3D printing approaches, non-local effec...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nanomaterials Fabricated by Electron-Beam-Induced Deposition and Related Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
986 Views
20 Pages

Study on the Influence of Mesoscopic Parameters on Proppant Crushing Performance Based on the Particle Flow Method

  • Yi Zou,
  • Desheng Zhou,
  • Yufei Wang,
  • Chen Lu and ,
  • Haiyang Wang and
  • Qingqing Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

8 October 2025

Proppant crushing seriously affects the efficiency and effectiveness of oil and gas production. In conventional studies, multi-particle crushing research often adopts the particle replacement method; however, this method results in a relatively rough...

(This article belongs to the Section Particle Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,436 Views
6 Pages

This paper introduces the parameter prediction and modelling methods for the traction motor of hybrid electric vehicle (HEV). In the general HEV simulation, the traction motor is mainly defined by efficiency map and torque/speed curve. Therefore, thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,611 Views
20 Pages

17 September 2021

In this paper, the degradation of the diazo dye naphthol blue black (NBB) using the Galvano-Fenton process is studied experimentally and numerically. The simulations are carried out based on the anodic, cathodic, and 34 elementary reactions evolving...

(This article belongs to the Section Ultrasound Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,645 Views
13 Pages

A DNA Network as an Information Processing System

  • Cristina Costa Santini,
  • Jonathan Bath,
  • Andrew J. Turberfield and
  • Andy M. Tyrrell

23 April 2012

Biomolecular systems that can process information are sought for computational applications, because of their potential for parallelism and miniaturization and because their biocompatibility also makes them suitable for future biomedical applications...

(This article belongs to the Section Biochemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,711 Views
13 Pages

2 August 2023

The pipe jacking method is gradually attracting increasing levels of attention and is becoming an important method for constructing underground engineering. However, jacking large-size concrete pipes in urban core areas subjected to complicated geolo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Tunneling and Underground Engineering: From Theories to Practices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
514 Views
26 Pages

4 April 2026

Experimental investigations and datasets in the open literature remain scarce for the fast transient response of air systems induced by sudden internal structural failures, hindering rigorous experimental validation of the governing trends associated...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Fluid Mechanics Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,689 Views
19 Pages

16 July 2021

Debris flow simulations are important in practical engineering. In this study, a graphics processing unit (GPU)-based numerical model that couples hydrodynamic and morphological processes was developed to simulate debris flow, transport, and morpholo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,465 Views
30 Pages

Active Auto-Suppression Current Unbalance Technique for Parallel-Connected Silicon Carbide MOSFETs

  • Nektarios Giannopoulos,
  • George Ioannidis and
  • Constantinos Psomopoulos

Nowadays, medium- and high-power applications make use of silicon carbide (SiC) MOSFETs, and many times their parallelization is necessary. Unfortunately, this requirement causes an inevitable current unbalance between power devices, affecting the pe...

(This article belongs to the Section Power Electronics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,280 Views
22 Pages

Operational Modeling of North Aegean Oil Spills Forced by Real-Time Met-Ocean Forecasts

  • Panagiota Keramea,
  • Nikolaos Kokkos,
  • Georgios D. Gikas and
  • Georgios Sylaios

Over the latest decades, oil marine pollution has posed a vital threat for global ocean health, since spillages of any scale are related to environmental, social and financial impacts. The worldwide increase in oil and gas demand, and the parallel ri...

(This article belongs to the Section Marine Pollution)
  • Article
  • Open Access
327 Views
18 Pages

Optical Vector Analysis Based on Serrodyne Modulation for Arbitrary Responses

  • Yonggang Luo,
  • Hongwei Zou,
  • Zhi Xiao and
  • Zenghui Chen

21 September 2026

An optical vector analysis (OVA) based on serrodyne modulation is proposed and numerically verified by simulations. In the proposed OVA, serrodyne modulation is implemented using a dual-parallel dual-drive Mach–Zehnder modulator to generate asy...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Optoelectronic Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,019 Views
15 Pages

FEM Simulation and Experimental Tests on the SMAW Welding of a Dissimilar T-Joint

  • Raffaele Sepe,
  • Venanzio Giannella,
  • Alessandro Greco and
  • Alessandro De Luca

24 June 2021

Residual stresses induced by the welding processes may, in some cases, result in significant warping and distortions that can endanger the integrity of the welded structures. This document reports an investigation of the welding process to make a dis...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Simulation of Metals Welding Process)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,023 Views
14 Pages

Influence of Joint Characteristics on Crack Propagation during the Double-Hole High-Energy Gas Impact Permeability Enhancement Process

  • Dong Duan,
  • Xi Chen,
  • Xiaojing Feng,
  • Wenbo Liu and ,
  • Hongzhi Zhang,
  • Xiaoyu Chen,
  • Shilei Gao,
  • Xin Wang and
  • Ao Wang
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

7 December 2022

In view of current research on the cracking mechanism of high-energy gas on coal, little attention has been paid to imitating the law of explosive blasting and cracks propagation, and the influence of joint on cracks propagation in the process of hig...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable and Responsible Development of Minerals, Safety-Driven Mining Operations, Digital Mining, Critical Minerals)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
3,037 Views
8 Pages

Synchronization of Optomechanical Oscillators in Coupled 1D Optomechanical Crystal Nanobeam Cavities

  • Yang Liu,
  • Fei Gao,
  • Daquan Yang,
  • Aiqiang Wang and ,
  • Mengchen Zhou,
  • Shanchuang Li,
  • Lu Gao and
  • Ze Zhang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

9 October 2022

We proposed a new optomechanical system (OMS) based on parallel suspended one-dimensional optomechanical crystal (1D-OMC) nanobeam cavities for optomechanical synchronization. The optomechanical oscillators (OMOs) were spaced apart by an air-slot gap...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Photonics Sensors, Sources, Systems and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,802 Views
15 Pages

13 October 2019

Water wave dynamics and its engineering application have always been a key issue in the field of hydraulics, and effective and efficient numerical methods need to be proposed to perform three-dimensional (3-D) simulation of large-scale water fluctuat...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydraulics and Hydrodynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,072 Views
23 Pages

Research on the Twin-Link Stepping Temporary Support Mechanism and the Repeatable Supportability of the Roof in the Underground Excavation Roadway of Coal Mine

  • Dongjie Wang,
  • Jiameng Cheng,
  • Rui Li,
  • Yuanyuan Qu and ,
  • Hai Jiang,
  • Yang Shen,
  • Sihai Zhao and
  • Miao Wu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

30 July 2024

The coal mine’s underground heading roadway suffers from a lack of effective temporary support, which contributes to low efficiency and inadequate safety in excavation operations. This paper presents a novel approach for roadway excavation, sup...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,508 Views
18 Pages

30 June 2024

Acoustic Emission (AE) testing is a non-destructive evaluation technique that has gained significant attention in pipeline monitoring. Pencil-lead breaks (PLBs) are commonly used in reproducing and characterising sensors used in AE applications and h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,376 Views
27 Pages

A New Parallel Framework of SPH-SWE for Dam Break Simulation Based on OpenMP

  • Yushuai Wu,
  • Lirong Tian,
  • Matteo Rubinato,
  • Shenglong Gu and ,
  • Teng Yu,
  • Zhongliang Xu,
  • Peng Cao,
  • Xuhao Wang and
  • Qinxia Zhao
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

14 May 2020

Due to its Lagrangian nature, Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) has been used to solve a variety of fluid-dynamic processes with highly nonlinear deformation such as debris flows, wave breaking and impact, multi-phase mixing processes, jet impact...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Modelling and Prediction on the Impact of Human Activities and Extreme Events on Environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,580 Views
16 Pages

Simulation of Flood-Control Reservoirs: Comparing Fully 2D and 0D–1D Models

  • Susanna Dazzi,
  • Riccardo Verbeni,
  • Paolo Mignosa and
  • Renato Vacondio

26 October 2024

Flood-control reservoirs are often used as a structural measure to mitigate fluvial floods, and numerical models are a fundamental tool for assessing their effectiveness. This work aims to analyze the suitability of fully 2D shallow-water models to s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
594 Views
20 Pages

12 January 2026

The long-term stability of legacy pillars remains a critical challenge in mining engineering, as pillar collapse may threaten human safety, damage infrastructure, and complicate sustainable mine closure. Conventional empirical methods are often inade...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,442 Views
12 Pages

21 September 2022

This article is a review of current scientific problems in the field of automation of the electromagnetic levitation melting process control of non-ferrous metals and potential solutions using modern digital technologies. The article describes the te...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Digital, Modeling and Control Applies into Various Processes II)
  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,740 Views
40 Pages

23 June 2023

During the past two decades, researchers have shown interest in large-scale simulations to analyze alloy solidification. Advances in in situ X-ray observations of the microstructural evolution of dendrites have shown defects that can be very costly f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Simulation of Solidification Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,619 Views
21 Pages

9 March 2022

We developed a discontinuous Galerkin (DG) numerical scheme for wave propagation in elastic solids with frictional contact interfaces. This type of numerical scheme is useful in investigations of wave propagation in elastic solids with micro-cracks (...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Numerical Methods in Computational Solid Mechanics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,966 Views
16 Pages

Comparison of Power Converter Models with Losses for Hardware-in-the-Loop Using Different Numerical Formats

  • Elyas Zamiri,
  • Alberto Sanchez,
  • Angel de Castro and
  • Maria Sofia Martínez-García

1 November 2019

Nowadays, the Hardware-In-the-Loop (HIL) technique is widely used to test different power electronic converters. These real-time simulations require processing large data at high speed, which makes this application very suitable for FPGAs (Field Prog...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hardware in the Loop for Electrical Systems: Techniques, Algorithm and Circuits)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,852 Views
14 Pages

Spatial modeling is an integral component of most geographic information systems (GISs). However, conventional GIS modeling techniques can require substantial processing time and storage space and have limited statistical and machine learning functio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,568 Views
16 Pages

Just-in-Time Fluid Flow Simulation on Mobile Devices Using OpenVisFlow and OpenLB

  • Dennis Teutscher,
  • Adrian Kummerländer,
  • Fedor Bukreev,
  • Marcio Dorn and
  • Mathias J. Krause

22 February 2024

The present state of research in computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is marked by an ongoing process of refining numerical methods and algorithms with the goal of achieving accurate modeling and analysis of fluid flow and heat transfer phenomena. Rema...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,947 Views
14 Pages

1 March 2020

Whole plant productivity is obviously the ultimate product of leaf photosynthesis and this has led to numerous efforts to relate the two. However, often with perennial grasses, plant productivity is more sink-limited than source-limited, causing the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Photosynthetic Performance and Water-Use-Efficiency in Grasses)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
868 Views
37 Pages

24 November 2025

This paper introduces a hybrid two-stage implicit scheme for efficiently solving fractional differential equations, with particular emphasis on fractional initial value problems formulated using the Caputo derivative. Classical numerical approaches t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,604 Views
15 Pages

Scattering Evaluation of Equivalent Surface Impedances of Acoustic Metamaterials in Large FDTD Volumes Using RLC Circuit Modelling

  • Eric Ballestero,
  • Brian Hamilton,
  • Noé Jiménez,
  • Vicent Romero-García and ,
  • Jean-Philippe Groby,
  • Haydar Aygun and
  • Stephen Dance
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

31 August 2021

Most simulations involving metamaterials often require complex physics to be solved through refined meshing grids. However, it can prove challenging to simulate the effect of local physical conditions created by said metamaterials into much wider com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,864 Views
15 Pages

CPDDA: A Python Package for Discrete Dipole Approximation Accelerated by CuPy

  • Dibo Xu,
  • Paerhatijiang Tuersun,
  • Shuyuan Li,
  • Meng Wang and
  • Lan Jiang

26 March 2025

Discrete Dipole Approximation (DDA) is a rapidly developing numerical method in recent years. DDA has found wide application in many research fields including plasmonics and atmospheric optics. Currently, few DDA packages based on Python have been re...

(This article belongs to the Section Theory and Simulation of Nanostructures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,984 Views
12 Pages

The trend of adapting powder bed fusion (PBF) for product manufacturing continues to grow as this process is highly capable of producing functional 3D components with micro-scale precision. The powder bed’s properties (e.g., powder packing, mat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Next-Generation Material Designs and Processes for Additive Manufacturing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,918 Views
22 Pages

23 September 2024

The mechanical behaviour of polymer adhesives is influenced by the environmental conditions leading to ageing and affecting the integrity of the material. The polymer adhesives have hygroscopic behaviour and tend to absorb moisture from the environme...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Processing and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
8,149 Views
24 Pages

29 May 2020

In the present study, the simulation of the three-dimensional (3D) non-isothermal, non-Newtonian fluid flow of polymer melts is investigated. In particular, the filling stage of thermoplastic injection molding is numerically studied with a solver imp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Experimental and Computational Rheology, Volume II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,422 Views
15 Pages

30 April 2020

The dispersion of particulate matter emitted by road transport to the vicinity of roads is predominantly influenced by the character of the air velocity field. The air flow depends on factors such as the speed and direction of the blowing wind, the m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ambient Air Quality in the Czech Republic)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,417 Views
18 Pages

28 April 2023

Pipeline hydraulic transportation is an important method for transporting solid materials. An LBM–DEM-based simulation method is established in the Visual Studio platform using the Fortran language, which can model the hydraulic transportation...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydraulics and Hydrodynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,238 Views
13 Pages

Applicability of the Cox-Merz Rule to High-Density Polyethylene Materials with Various Molecular Masses

  • Raffael Rathner,
  • Wolfgang Roland,
  • Hanny Albrecht,
  • Franz Ruemer and
  • Jürgen Miethlinger

9 April 2021

The Cox-Merz rule is an empirical relationship that is commonly used in science and industry to determine shear viscosity on the basis of an oscillatory rheometry test. However, it does not apply to all polymer melts. Rheological data are of major im...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Rheology and Processing of Polymers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,834 Views
20 Pages

Study and Discussion on Computational Efficiency of Ice–Structure Interaction by Peridynamic

  • Yuan Zhang,
  • Guoyang Zhang,
  • Longbin Tao,
  • Chao Wang and ,
  • Liyu Ye,
  • Shuai Sun and
  • Kang Han
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

The peridynamic (PD) theory is based on nonlocal mechanics and employs particle discretization in its computational domain, making it advantageous for simulating cracks. Consequently, PD has been applied to simulate ice damage and ice–structure inter...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,386 Views
23 Pages

6 June 2022

Quicklime is an essential reducing agent in the steel smelting process and its calcination from limestone is accompanied by considerable energy consumption. As a relatively economical lime kiln, the Parallel Flow Regenerative (PFR) lime kiln is used...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Metallurgical Process Simulation and Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,618 Views
30 Pages

Anisotropy-Driven Failure Mechanisms in Deep Mining: Integrated Geomechanical Analysis of the Draa Sfar Polymetallic Mine (Morocco)

  • Rachida Chatibi,
  • Said Boutaleb,
  • Fatima Zahra Echogdali,
  • Amine Bendarma and ,
  • Lhoussaine Outifa and
  • Tomasz Łodygowski
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 March 2026

The Draa Sfar polymetallic mine, located near Marrakech in Morocco, represents the deepest currently operating underground mine in North Africa, with workings extending beyond depths of −1200 m. At such depths, mining activities are conducted w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Behavior of Materials and Structures Under Fast Loading)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,852 Views
15 Pages

A 2D Hydraulic Simulation Model Including Dynamic Piping and Overtopping Dambreach

  • Javier Fernández-Pato,
  • Sergio Martínez-Aranda and
  • Pilar García-Navarro

14 September 2023

Numerical simulation of unsteady free surface flows using depth averaged equations that consider the presence of initial discontinuities has been often reported for situations dealing with dam break flow. The usual approach is to assume a sudden remo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dam Safety. Protection against Overtopping and Prevention of Geo-Structural Failure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,753 Views
26 Pages

This study introduces a groundbreaking antenna system, the directive Metasurface Half-Maxwell Fish-Eye (MHMF) lens antenna, tailored specifically for Internet-of-Things (IoT) networks. Designed to operate at 60 GHz, this antenna ingeniously integrate...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Antennas for IoT Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,013 Views
14 Pages

Wind-Wave-Current Coupled Modeling of the Effect of Artificial Island on the Coastal Environment

  • Guowei Fu,
  • Jian Li,
  • Kun Yuan,
  • Yanwei Song and ,
  • Miao Fu,
  • Hongbing Wang and
  • Xiaoming Wan
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

15 June 2023

The effect of artificial island on the geomorphologic processes in the coastal area under the coupled hydrodynamics, wave, and sediment transport system is a complicated and multi-scale problem. Studying these dynamic processes will suggest how coast...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Applied Marine Sciences and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,167 Views
20 Pages

19 October 2024

A physics-informed convolutional neural network (PICNN) is proposed to simulate two-phase flow in porous media with time-varying well controls. While most PICNNs in the existing literature worked on parameter-to-state mapping, our proposed network pa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling of Multiphase Flow Phenomena)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,358 Views
11 Pages

Design and High-Resolution Analysis of an Efficient Periodic Split-and-Recombination Microfluidic Mixer

  • Xiannian Zhang,
  • Zhenwei Qian,
  • Mengcheng Jiang,
  • Wentao Li and ,
  • Yanyi Huang and
  • Yongfan Men
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 October 2022

We developed a highly efficient passive mixing device based on a split-and-recombine (SAR) configuration. This micromixer was constructed by simply bonding two identical microfluidic periodical open-trench patterns face to face. The structure paramet...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Micro and Smart Devices and Systems, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,512 Views
16 Pages

Experimental, Numerical, and Analytical Study on The Effect of Graphene Oxide in The Mechanical Properties of a Solvent-Free Reinforced Epoxy Resin

  • Sergio Horta Muñoz,
  • María del Carmen Serna Moreno,
  • José Miguel González-Domínguez,
  • Pablo Antonio Morales-Rodríguez and
  • Ester Vázquez

16 December 2019

This paper presents a methodology for manufacturing nanocomposites from an epoxy resin reinforced with graphene oxide (GO) nanoparticles. A scalable and sustainable fabrication process, based on a solvent-free method, is proposed with the objective o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Processing and Molding of Polymers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
679 Views
20 Pages

Experimental and Numerical Assessment of a Compact Sensible Heat Storage Unit for Renewable Energy Applications

  • Marius Costel Balan,
  • Ștefănica Eliza Tansanu,
  • Robert Ștefan Vizitiu,
  • Andrei Burlacu and
  • Ioan Ursache

4 April 2026

The conversion of surplus electrical energy into thermal energy represents an effective pathway for increasing the flexibility of renewable-energy systems. This study presents an experimental and numerical assessment of a compact vapor-assisted sensi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Low-Carbon Energy Systems)

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