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151 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,351 Views
12 Pages

An Optimized Extraction Procedure for Determining Acaricide Residues in Foundation Sheets of Beeswax by Using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry

  • María Jesús Nozal,
  • Edgar Imaz,
  • José Luis Bernal,
  • José Luis Nieto and ,
  • Mariano Higes and
  • José Bernal
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

19 April 2021

Pesticides can be found in beehives for several reasons, including contamination from surrounding cultivars; yet one of the most pertinent is related to the fact that beekeepers employ acaricides to control various types of mites, which may accumulat...

(This article belongs to the Section Pest and Disease Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,690 Views
17 Pages

11 January 2023

Many earthquake damage investigations have shown that lateral spreading is one of the main causes of damage to bridge foundations. However, the seismic research on bridge foundations with drainage systems is relatively lacking. Therefore, based on th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Research in Seismic and Dynamic Engineering for Structures and Infrastructures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
402 Views
18 Pages

Feasibility of Ambient Vibration Screening by Periodic Steel-Sheet Piles

  • Hao Wei,
  • Zhongfeng Li,
  • Yeshun Wang,
  • Lijie Zhang and ,
  • Weiqun Liang,
  • Liufu Hu and
  • Yongzhen Long
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

25 June 2026

Train-induced vibrations pose a significant threat to foundation pit slopes adjacent to railways during parallel construction or line renovation projects. To address this issue, this paper proposes a periodic steel-sheet pile barrier for vibration mi...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,243 Views
15 Pages

Dynamic Stability of Temperature-Dependent Graphene Sheet Embedded in an Elastomeric Medium

  • Mohammad Hossein Jalaei,
  • Rossana Dimitri and
  • Francesco Tornabene

1 March 2019

This work applies the first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT) to study the dynamic stability of orthotropic temperature-dependent single-layered graphene sheet (SLGS) embedded in a temperature-dependent elastomeric medium and subjected to a biaxi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Theoretical and Computational Methods for Complex Materials and Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,252 Views
20 Pages

The Influence of the Chemical Composition of Beeswax Foundation Sheets on Their Acceptability by the Bee’s Colony

  • Sava Ledjanac,
  • Fatjon Hoxha,
  • Nebojša Jasnić,
  • Aleksandra Tasić and ,
  • Marko Jovanović,
  • Slavica Blagojević,
  • Nada Plavša and
  • Tomislav Tosti
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

21 November 2024

Beeswax is one of the most important products for the well-being of bee colonies. The wax glands of young worker bees produce beeswax, which serves as a building material for honeycomb construction. Beekeepers using hives with mobile frames mainly ut...

(This article belongs to the Topic Biological Activities and Chemical Composition of Bee Products and Derivatives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
10,476 Views
16 Pages

Stability Study of a Double-Row Steel Sheet Pile Cofferdam Structure on Soft Ground

  • Yan Jiang,
  • Fei Guo,
  • Wenlong Wang,
  • Guanghua Yang and ,
  • Jinchao Yue and
  • Yibin Huang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

20 July 2023

The stability of a double-row steel sheet pile cofferdam structure under soft ground conditions was investigated in this study, using the temporary cofferdam of the Shenzhen–Zhongshan cross-river channel as the engineering background. The stabi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing, Artificial Intelligence and Deep Learning in Hydraulic Structure Safety Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,231 Views
18 Pages

24 June 2024

As a temporary project, the supporting system of excavation often encounters issues such as the waste of support components, environmental pollution, and high carbon emissions. This article presents a foundation pit support technology that utilizes s...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,504 Views
21 Pages

7 July 2019

When the offshore wind energy industry attempts to develop in cold regions, ice load becomes the main technological challenge for offshore wind turbine foundation design. Dynamic ice loads acting on wind turbine foundations should be calculated in a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Offshore Wind Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,154 Views
15 Pages

18 May 2023

In water-related projects, the application of steel sheet pile cofferdams is becoming more and more widespread, and the influence of tunnel construction on the mechanical properties of adjacent cofferdams is important. In this study, the object of re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmental Impact and Control of Geotechnical Engineering Construction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
6,387 Views
28 Pages

Manufacture and Quality Control of Human Umbilical Cord-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Sheets for Clinical Use

  • Juan Wang,
  • Shuang Gao,
  • Yufei Zhao,
  • Taibing Fan and ,
  • Mingkui Zhang and
  • Dehua Chang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

1 September 2022

Human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cell (UC−MSC) sheets have attracted much attention in cell therapy. However, the culture media and coating matrix used for the preparation of UC−MSC sheets have not been safe enough to comply...

(This article belongs to the Section Stem Cells)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,002 Views
16 Pages

An Experimental Study on the Frictional Behavior of Ultrathin Metal Sheets at Elevated Temperatures

  • Yuhang Xia,
  • Zeran Hou,
  • Jinjun Tan,
  • Wenyao Wang and ,
  • Nan Guo and
  • Junying Min
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

19 June 2024

Hot forming is an effective approach for improving the formability of ultrathin metal sheets, such as those made of stainless steel and pure titanium. However, the increased friction coefficient between the tool and the high-temperature metal sheet n...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue High-Performance Applications of Advanced Materials: Material Properties, Behaviour Modeling, Optimal Design and Advanced Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,456 Views
18 Pages

Model Test Study on Deformation of Snowflake Shaped Steel Sheet Pile Based on OFDR

  • Lei Gao,
  • Zhongquan Xu,
  • Quan Wang,
  • Zhenlei Zhang and
  • Ping Li

25 October 2021

As a newly developed pile foundation, the snowflake shaped steel sheet pile is composed of three Y-shaped sections with an included angle of 120° and has a large specific surface area, which can give full play to the side friction of pile and improve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mechanical, Civil and Petroleum Engineering: Advances in Sensors and Measurement Methods of Multi-Scale Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,545 Views
16 Pages

11 September 2025

A sheet pile wall is a widely used retaining structure in coastal and riverbank areas. In liquefiable soils, seismic activity can generate excess pore pressure, which not only increases the load on the sheet pile wall but also reduces the soil streng...

(This article belongs to the Section Coastal Engineering)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
8,054 Views
11 Pages

The single molecule detection associated with DNA sequencing has motivated intensive efforts to identify single DNA bases. However, little research has been reported utilizing single-layer hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) for DNA sequencing. Here we emp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,439 Views
21 Pages

5 December 2022

In this work, the first shear deformation theory (FSDT) is used for the thermo-mechanical analysis of a simply supported five-layer functionally Graded (FG) sandwich plate resting on a Winkler elastic foundation. The sandwich plate consists of five l...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multifunctional Composites, Volume II)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
4,346 Views
21 Pages

2 November 2020

A novel quasi-3D hyperbolic shear deformation theory (QHSDT) with five unknowns is here employed, together with the Hamilton’s principle and the modified couple stress theory (MCST) to analyze the vibrational behavior of rectangular micro-scale...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Exclusive Papers of the Editorial Board Members (EBMs) of the Materials Chemistry Section of Molecules)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,963 Views
16 Pages

Formulation of Ice Resistance in Level Ice Using Double-Plates Superposition

  • Liang Li,
  • Qingfei Gao,
  • Alexander Bekker and
  • Hongzhe Dai

2 November 2020

The estimation of ship resistance in ice is a fundamental area of research and poses a substantial challenge for the design and safe use of ships in ice-covered waters. In order to estimate the ice resistance with greater reliability, we develop in t...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
9,236 Views
16 Pages

Ground Vibration Response to Vibratory Sheet Pile Driving and Extraction

  • Feng Guo,
  • Cangqin Jia,
  • Zuochun Li,
  • Yajian Wang and ,
  • Feng Huang,
  • Guihe Wang and
  • Shuo Yang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

20 November 2023

Sheet piles are extensively used as foundation structures in urban environments. However, the vibrations associated with sheet pile construction can potentially adversely affect existing buildings, as well as cause discomfort to nearby residents. Thi...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
989 Views
22 Pages

30 October 2025

Titanium (Ti) alloy sheets are important mechanical and structural components. However, thickness deviations may occur during the production of Ti-alloy sheets, significantly compromising product quality and structural safety. Eddy current testing (E...

(This article belongs to the Section Structural Integrity of Metals)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,894 Views
7 Pages

7 February 2021

A recent report in the journal, Neurology, documents age-normalized, nation-specific (e.g., United States and Western Europe), progressive decrease of dementia, beginning about 25 years ago. This observation has, thus far, not had explanation. We beg...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,377 Views
24 Pages

Polyester Sheet Plastination: Technical Foundations, Methodological Advances, Anatomical Applications, and AQUA-Based Quality Analysis

  • Nicolás E. Ottone,
  • Carlos Torres-Villar,
  • Ricardo Gómez-Barril,
  • Josefa Baeza-Fernández and ,
  • Víctor Hugo Rodríguez-Torrez and
  • Carlos Veuthey
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

29 November 2025

Background/Objectives: Plastination with polyester resin is a consolidated technique for anatomical preservation, particularly valuable in neuroanatomy education and radiological correlation. This review synthesizes the principles, technical evolutio...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,251 Views
27 Pages

20 December 2024

This study investigates the construction methodology of large-span cable-stayed tensioned metal thin-sheet structures, introducing the “integrated enclosure and load-bearing” design concept. By applying in-plane prestress, the out-of-plan...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,376 Views
14 Pages

The performance of lithium-ion batteries is strongly determined by material properties, which are provided in technical data sheets but often in inconsistent formats and terminology. Automated extraction of these parameters could enable downstream ap...

(This article belongs to the Section Information and Communication Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,605 Views
17 Pages

29 March 2024

The convective micropolar fluid flow over a permeable shrinking sheet in the presence of a heat source and thermal radiation with the magnetic field directed towards the sheet has been studied in this paper. The mathematical formulation considers the...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,828 Views
11 Pages

Detection of Physiological Signals Based on Graphene Using a Simple and Low-Cost Method

  • Liping Xie,
  • Xingyu Zi,
  • Qingshi Meng,
  • Zhiwen Liu and
  • Lisheng Xu

6 April 2019

Despite that graphene has been extensively used in flexible wearable sensors, it remains an unmet need to fabricate a graphene-based sensor by a simple and low-cost method. Here, graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) are prepared by thermal expansion method,...

(This article belongs to the Section Biosensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,926 Views
27 Pages

10 November 2022

Taiwan has used technology in reservoir sediments and industrial waste to produce high-performance lightweight aggregate (LWA). LWA can be used to manufacture lightweight aggregate concrete (LWAC) with structural strength ratings. At present, Taiwan&...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,178 Views
13 Pages

2 April 2020

Vibrations of single-layered graphene sheets subjected to a longitudinal magnetic field are considered. The Winkler-type and Pasternak-type foundation models are employed to reproduce the surrounding elastic medium. The governing equation is based on...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
11,432 Views
19 Pages

Map Archive Mining: Visual-Analytical Approaches to Explore Large Historical Map Collections

  • Johannes H. Uhl,
  • Stefan Leyk,
  • Yao-Yi Chiang,
  • Weiwei Duan and
  • Craig A. Knoblock

Historical maps are unique sources of retrospective geographical information. Recently, several map archives containing map series covering large spatial and temporal extents have been systematically scanned and made available to the public. The geog...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Historic Settlement and Landscape Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,247 Views
19 Pages

Design and Test of a Low-Damage Garlic Seeding Device Based on Rigid–Flexible Coupling

  • Siyuan Wang,
  • Yubai Meng,
  • Yongjian Wang,
  • Hua Li and
  • Xiaodong Zhang

5 October 2025

In conventional mechanized garlic seeding process, seed remains a persistent challenge that is difficult to avoid. This study proposes a solution by designing and testing a garlic seeding device based on a rigid–flexible coupling mechanism, aim...

(This article belongs to the Section Agricultural Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,312 Views
17 Pages

Engineering Multilayered Hepatic Cell Sheet Model Using Oxygen-Supplying MeHA/CPO Hydrogel

  • Kyungsook Kim,
  • So Hee Han,
  • Jiyoen Oh,
  • Delger Bayarsaikhan and ,
  • Moon Suk Kim,
  • Dayoen Kim,
  • Teruo Okano and
  • Bonghee Lee
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Three-dimensional (3D) hepatic tissue engineering holds great potential for liver regeneration, disease modeling, and drug screening. These applications require densely layered hepatic tissues that mimic native 3D liver architecture. However, limited...

(This article belongs to the Section Regenerative Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,815 Views
16 Pages

12 September 2024

This study investigated the effects of aging profiles on the precipitate formation and the corresponding strengthening and deformation behaviors of Al–Mg–Zn alloys. The alloys subjected to natural aging (NA) demonstrated significantly enh...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Alloy Strengthening Mechanisms, Microstructure Control, and Performance Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
251 Views
22 Pages

Research on Current Fixed-Point Excitation Detection Method for Internal Defects in Prebaked Anode Carbon Blocks

  • Rong Xiang,
  • Xiaohai Zhou,
  • Weihuan Su,
  • Ying Yang and ,
  • Mingquan Qiu,
  • Yunchuan Yang,
  • Zuhuai Wu and
  • Zebo Zhao
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

9 October 2026

Internal defects such as cracks and pores in prebaked anodes severely affect aluminum electrolysis efficiency and energy consumption. Existing detection methods face an irreconcilable contradiction among speed, cost, and accuracy. To address this iss...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,016 Views
22 Pages

24 October 2023

In Korea, large-scale apartment projects often give rise to disputes among residents, which have prompted implementation of the “Apartment Performance Rating System” by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport. In addition, dis...

(This article belongs to the Collection Advances in Sustainable Building Materials and Construction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,043 Views
16 Pages

Evaluating Water Resource Assets Based on Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Model: A Case Study of Wuhan City, China

  • Jingdong Zhang,
  • Jiatian Fu,
  • Chaoyang Liu,
  • Zhiguang Qu and ,
  • Yanan Li,
  • Fei Li,
  • Zhaofei Yang and
  • Luping Jiang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

26 August 2019

With the rapid development of China’s economy, the demand for water resources continues to sharply increase, which has gradually contributed to serious environmental problems. The Chinese government has proposed establishing a natural resource...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,401 Views
18 Pages

4 April 2024

The potential of potassium chloride (KCl) to be used as a substitute for sodium chloride (NaCl) was studied by monitoring the effects of salt treatment on thermal behavior, aggregation kinetics, rheological properties, and protein conformational chan...

(This article belongs to the Section Food Physics and (Bio)Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,115 Views
21 Pages

Research on the Machinability of Micro-Tapered Hole Group in Piezoelectric Atomizer and the Improvement Method

  • Fan Zhang,
  • Xi Huang,
  • Bochuan Chen,
  • Yuxuan Huo and ,
  • Zheng Liu,
  • Weirong Zhang,
  • Mingdong Ma,
  • Xiaosi Zhou,
  • Zhongwei Liang and
  • Jianhui Zhang
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

17 October 2022

A metal atomizing sheet with a group of micro-tapered holes is the core constituent of a piezoelectric atomizer. However, the diameters of large-end and small-end micro-tapered holes in industrial applications deviate from the design values by 15.25%...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,690 Views
12 Pages

Application-Oriented Data Analytics in Large-Scale Metal Sheet Bending

  • Mariluz Penalva,
  • Ander Martín,
  • Cristina Ruiz,
  • Víctor Martínez and ,
  • Fernando Veiga,
  • Alain Gil del Val and
  • Tomás Ballesteros
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

12 December 2023

The sheet-metal-forming process is crucial in manufacturing various products, including pipes, cans, and containers. Despite its significance, controlling this complex process is challenging and may lead to defects and inefficiencies. This study intr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Metal Forming and Smart Manufacturing Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,773 Views
18 Pages

23 July 2025

In response to the dual challenges of the mechanical behavior of steel sheet pile cofferdam and sediment control in urban water intake projects, a multi-method integrated study was conducted based on the Nenjiang Project. The results show that the pe...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
316 Views
26 Pages

27 July 2026

The nematic mesogens within dielectric liquid crystal elastomers (DLCEs) rotate in response to external electric fields, thereby driving macroscopic active shape morphing. This work establishes a rigorous theoretical framework to investigate the elec...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Liquid Crystal Materials and Optical Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,528 Views
19 Pages

26 December 2024

To investigate the mechanisms underlying the continuous failure of deep foundation pits in tropical water-rich sandy strata, this study comprehensively examines a foundation pit project in Haikou city, China. Using the PLAXIS3D 24.1 software, a three...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,233 Views
15 Pages

Anti-Melanoma Capability of Contactless Cold Atmospheric Plasma Treatment

  • Dayun Yan,
  • Qihui Wang,
  • Xiaoliang Yao,
  • Alisa Malyavko and
  • Michael Keidar

29 October 2021

In this study, we demonstrated that the widely used cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) jet could significantly inhibit the growth of melanoma cells using a contactless treatment method, The flow rate of helium gas was a key operational parameter to modula...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Plasma Biology 2.0)
  • Article
  • Open Access
602 Views
22 Pages

Spectroscopic Characterization of Graphene Oxide Fractions: A Preliminary Step Towards Fabric Functionalization

  • Andrea Dali,
  • Cosimo Bartolini,
  • Nicola Calisi,
  • Stefano Cicchi and ,
  • Gabriella Caminati and
  • Maurizio Becucci
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Flexible electronic textiles hold potential applications across various fields, yet current functionalization methods frequently suffer from poor coating uniformity and severe aesthetic alteration. This study addresses these challenges by establishin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
876 Views
25 Pages

10 June 2026

This study proposes a precision detection method that integrates Canny operator threshold optimization with Zernike moments to address the issue of low measurement accuracy associated with the manual inspection of circular holes in sheet metal during...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Sensing and Machine Vision for Industrial Performance Monitoring and Fault Diagnosis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,902 Views
31 Pages

27 February 2023

This article investigates the size dependent on piezoelectrically layered perforated nanobeams embedded in an elastic foundation considering the material Poisson’s ratio and the flexoelectricity effects. The composite beam is composed of a regu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Computational Solid Mechanics and Scientific Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,485 Views
14 Pages

14 April 2025

The sheet pile wall, a widely used retaining structure in railway construction, faces limitations such as restricted height, construction difficulties, and high costs. While geosynthetic-reinforced soil technology enhances soil tensile strength, it o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Soil–Structure Interactions for Civil Infrastructure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,373 Views
17 Pages

Modeling Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy Using Time-Dependent Finite Element Method

  • Yawar Abbas,
  • Laura van Smeden,
  • Alwin R. M. Verschueren,
  • Marcel A. G. Zevenbergen and
  • Jos F. M. Oudenhoven

13 November 2024

A time-dependent electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) model is presented using the finite element method (FEM) to simulate a 2D interdigitated electrode in an aqueous NaCl electrolyte. Developed in COMSOL Multiphysics, the model incorporates...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electrical Impedance Spectroscopy Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,695 Views
17 Pages

5 November 2024

The work presented here marks a further advance in expert uncertainty quantification. In a recent probabilistic evaluation of ice sheet process contributions to sea level rise, tail dependence was elicited and propagated through an uncertainty analys...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bayesian Network Modelling in Data Sparse Environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,257 Views
24 Pages

Study of the Tooth Contact Pattern for Double-Enveloping Worm Gear

  • Adam Kalina,
  • Piotr Połowniak and
  • Mariusz Sobolak

26 August 2025

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of contact patterns in globoid worm gears with rectilinear axial tooth profiles. Two distinct methods are employed: a CAD-based simulation, and experimental techniques including two-sheet pressure measurem...

(This article belongs to the Section Materials Simulation and Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,436 Views
19 Pages

6 November 2019

The effect of initial granular structural conditions on load transmission patterns was experimentally investigated. Two types of granular structures were prepared by laminating cylindrical model particles of different diameters, to which photoelastic...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,216 Views
18 Pages

Inkjet Printing of Flexible Transparent Conductive Films with Silver Nanowires Ink

  • Xiaoli Wu,
  • Shuyue Wang,
  • Zhengwu Luo,
  • Jiaxin Lu and ,
  • Kaiwen Lin,
  • Hui Xie,
  • Yuehui Wang and
  • Jing-Ze Li
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

15 June 2021

The inkjet printing process is a promising electronic printing technique for large-scale, printed, flexible and stretchable electronics because of features such as its high manufacturing speed, environmental friendliness, simple process, low cost, ac...

(This article belongs to the Section Inorganic Materials and Metal-Organic Frameworks)

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