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18,496 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,369 Views
17 Pages

12 November 2021

With the continuous advancement of electronic technology, auto parts manufacturing institutions are gradually applying electronic throttles to automobiles for precise control. Based on the visual angle model (VAM), a car-following model considering t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Computation, Data Analysis and Software in Mathematics and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,710 Views
9 Pages

19 February 2021

This study’s purpose was to establish a predictive model of the intention to accept Taekwondo electronic protector devices through the application of the technology acceptance model. Two hundred and twenty collegiate Taekwondo practitioners affiliate...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biotechnology and Sports Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
11,394 Views
26 Pages

17 October 2021

Starting with the interactive relationship between electronic money and household consumption stimuli, this paper deeply analyzes the changes in the behavior of each monetary subject under the impact of electronic money, and establishes a DSGE model...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Statistical Methods in Economics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,415 Views
15 Pages

12 May 2022

When an ultrashort laser pulse excites a metal surface, only a few of all the free electrons absorb a photon. The resulting non-equilibrium electron energy distribution thermalizes quickly to a hot Fermi distribution. The further energy dissipation i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dynamics and Processes at Laser-Irradiated Surfaces—A Themed Issue in Honor of the 70th Birthday of Professor Jürgen Reif)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,333 Views
44 Pages

18 May 2022

This paper considers a dynamic platform-based, closed-loop supply chain consisting of a manufacturer and an online platform. As an online distributor of the manufacturer, the platform expands the market scale by exerting the platform power. At the sa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,201 Views
21 Pages

Forecasting Electronic Waste Using a Jaya-Optimized Discrete Trigonometric Grey Model

  • Zeynep Ozsut Bogar,
  • Gazi Murat Duman,
  • Askiner Gungor and
  • Elif Kongar

11 November 2025

The growing use of electrical and electronic appliances, coupled with shorter product lifespans, has accelerated the rise in waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE). Accurate forecasting is essential for addressing environmental challenges,...

(This article belongs to the Section Waste and Recycling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,814 Views
19 Pages

A Comprehensive Evaluation Model for Optimizing the Sensor Array of Electronic Nose

  • Zhi Peng,
  • Yongli Zhao,
  • Jianxin Yin,
  • Peng Peng and ,
  • Fushuai Ba,
  • Xiaolong Liu,
  • Youmin Guo,
  • Qian Rong and
  • Yafei Zhang
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

11 February 2023

As the acquisition unit of gas information, the sensor array directly determines the overall performance of the electronic nose system (E-nose). This paper proposed a new method for optimizing the sensor array. Firstly, four evaluation indicators (se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,996 Views
15 Pages

The Proposition of a Mathematical Model for the Location of Electrical and Electronic Waste Collection Points

  • Ítalo Ruan Barbosa de Aquino,
  • Josenildo Ferreira da Silva Junior,
  • Patricia Guarnieri and
  • Lucio Camara e Silva

29 December 2020

Given the environmental impacts produced by the growing increase in waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) and their current inadequate management, this article proposes a mathematical model to define the best location for installing WEEE c...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,636 Views
14 Pages

22 September 2021

In the present study, the local equilibrium modeling and division method of the multiphase non-equilibrium for the top-blowing smelting process of electronic waste was investigated based on the local equilibrium hypothesis. And the mathematical descr...

(This article belongs to the Section Extractive Metallurgy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,288 Views
15 Pages

4 October 2021

The retention force of electronic connectors, in general one of the essential specification requirements, is defined as a maximum force of metallic terminals withdrawn out of the corresponding plastic housing. Accurate prediction of the retention for...

(This article belongs to the Section Materials Simulation and Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,384 Views
10 Pages

Electronic commerce plays a vital role in the digital age, and the creation of a good electronic commerce ecosystem is crucial to maintaining economic growth. The electronic commerce service industry is a leading indicator of electronic commerce deve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Fractional-Order Grey Models)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,849 Views
9 Pages

26 August 2022

Skin pain resulting from mechanical compression is one of the most common pains in daily life and the indispensable information for electronic skin to perceive external signals. The external mechanical stimuli are transduced into impulses and transmi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structural Analyses and Designs for Flexible/Stretchable Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
75 Citations
13,534 Views
18 Pages

Electronic/electrical waste (e-waste) has now become a global concern due to its negative impact on the environment and health. This negative effect of e-waste is increasing with the advancement in the electronics industry, especially in Pakistan, wh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,063 Views
20 Pages

7 August 2015

Electronic paper (e-paper) is a major sector of Taiwan’s Optoelectronic industry. It has paid much attention on the development of flexible displays. Even though the market is booming, the future is still unclear for business development. No research...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Competitive and Sustainable Manufacturing in the Age of Globalization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,932 Views
16 Pages

Reduced-Order DC Terminal Dynamic Model for Multi-Port AC-DC Power Electronic Transformer

  • Zhe Wang,
  • Yaohua Li,
  • Zixin Li,
  • Cong Zhao and ,
  • Fanqiang Gao and
  • Ping Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

3 June 2019

As new electric power conversion equipment, a multi-port power electronic transformer (MP-PET), including a power electronic converter, high-frequency transformer, and multiple ac or dc interconnection interfaces, has a broad application in the hybri...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,442 Views
16 Pages

A Temperature Prediction Model for Flexible Electronic Devices Based on GA-BP Neural Network and Experimental Verification

  • Jin Nan,
  • Jiayun Chen,
  • Min Li,
  • Yuhang Li and ,
  • Yinji Ma and
  • Xuanqing Fan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 March 2024

The problem that the thermal safety of flexible electronic devices is difficult to evaluate in real time is addressed in this study by establishing a BP neural network (GA-BPNN) temperature prediction model based on genetic algorithm optimisation. Th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structural Analyses and Designs for Flexible/Stretchable Electronics, Volume II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
6,400 Views
20 Pages

Fuzzy Evaluation Output of Taste Information for Liquor Using Electronic Tongue Based on Cloud Model

  • Jingjing Liu,
  • Mingxu Zuo,
  • Sze Shin Low,
  • Ning Xu and ,
  • Zhiqing Chen,
  • Chuang Lv,
  • Ying Cui,
  • Yan Shi and
  • Hong Men
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

27 January 2020

As a taste bionic system, electronic tongues can be used to derive taste information for different types of food. On this basis, we have carried forward the work by making it, in addition to the ability of accurately distinguish samples, be more expr...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
8,843 Views
13 Pages

1 March 2012

Biologically-inspired models and algorithms are considered as promising sensor array signal processing methods for electronic noses. Feature selection is one of the most important issues for developing robust pattern recognition models in machine lea...

(This article belongs to the Section Chemical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,024 Views
13 Pages

Decision Support Model for Evaluating Alternative Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Management Schemes—A Case Study

  • Dimitrios Aidonis,
  • Charisios Achillas,
  • Dimitrios Folinas,
  • Christos Keramydas and
  • Naoum Tsolakis

18 June 2019

Waste of electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) is a constantly increasing component of the total volume of municipal solid waste. E-waste streams are expected to continue escalating in the near future. The underlining paradox lies in the fact th...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
718 Views
35 Pages

A Hybrid Model for Standardized, Flexible, and Intelligent Metadata-Based Description of Electronic Documents in Digital Library and Archival Information Systems

  • Adilbek Dauletov,
  • Bahodir Muminov,
  • Noila Matyakubova,
  • Tozagul Matyakubova and ,
  • Kholisxon Akhmedova,
  • Zarnigor Kholmatova and
  • Bobur Buriev
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

12 June 2026

The increasing flow of documents in digital libraries, archives and electronic document management systems makes the standardization, adaptation and automation of the process of creating metadata an urgent scientific problem. Metadata directly affect...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advances in Integrative AI, Machine Learning, and Big Data for Transformative Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
837 Views
22 Pages

13 January 2026

The paper deals with the design of a Digital Twin model of an energy harvesting cantilever beam for low frequency energy harvesting applications and specifically with a digital model matching simulations corresponding with Finite Element Method solut...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Internet of Things for Energy-Efficient Smart Cities: Technologies, Big Data and Security)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
17,173 Views
12 Pages

Revealing the Hidden Mechanism of Enhanced Responsivity of Doped p-i-n Perovskite Photodiodes via Coupled Opto-Electronic Model

  • Dan Wu,
  • Hechun Zhang,
  • Haochen Liu,
  • Wenhui Li and ,
  • Xiangtian Xiao,
  • Kanming Shi,
  • Taikang Ye,
  • Jiayun Sun,
  • Zhaowen Lin and
  • Kai Wang
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

22 September 2022

Organic-inorganic halide perovskites have demonstrated preeminent optoelectronic performance in recent years due to their unique material properties, and have shown great potential in the field of photodetectors. In this study, a coupled opto-electro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Molecular Semiconductors for Organic and Perovskite Solar Cells)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,364 Views
18 Pages

Electronic-Medical-Record-Driven Machine Learning Predictive Model for Hospital-Acquired Pressure Injuries: Development and External Validation

  • Kim-Anh-Nhi Nguyen,
  • Dhavalkumar Patel,
  • Masoud Edalati,
  • Maria Sevillano and ,
  • Prem Timsina,
  • Robert Freeman,
  • Matthew A. Levin,
  • David L. Reich and
  • Arash Kia
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

11 February 2025

Background: Hospital-acquired pressure injuries (HAPIs) affect approximately 2.5 million patients annually in the United States, leading to increased morbidity and healthcare costs. Current rule-based screening tools, such as the Braden Scale, lack s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Integrating Clinical and Translational Research Networks—Building Team Medicine: 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
350 Views
18 Pages

Background/Objectives: Remote monitoring (RM) of cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) has been associated with potential clinical and economic benefits; however, its adoption among patients remains limited in some healthcare settings. This...

(This article belongs to the Section Digital Health Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,799 Views
16 Pages

Inclusion of Electron Interactions by Rate Equations in Chemical Models

  • Laurence Campbell,
  • Dale L. Muccignat and
  • Michael J. Brunger

10 June 2022

The concept of treating subranges of the electron energy spectrum as species in chemical models is investigated. This is intended to facilitate simple modification of chemical models by incorporating the electron interactions as additional rate equat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electron Scattering from Atoms, Ions and Molecules)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,782 Views
12 Pages

Ionospheric Electron Density Model by Electron Density Grid Deep Neural Network (EDG-DNN)

  • Zhou Chen,
  • Bokun An,
  • Wenti Liao,
  • Yungang Wang and ,
  • Rongxin Tang,
  • Jingsong Wang and
  • Xiaohua Deng
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

29 April 2023

Electron density (or electron concentration) is a critical metric for characterizing the ionosphere’s mobility. Shortwave technologies, remote sensing systems, and satellite communications—all rely on precise estimations of electron densi...

(This article belongs to the Section Upper Atmosphere)
  • Review
  • Open Access
59 Citations
13,229 Views
31 Pages

Energy Harvesting Technologies and Equivalent Electronic Structural Models—Review

  • Borja Pozo,
  • José Ignacio Garate,
  • José Ángel Araujo and
  • Susana Ferreiro

As worldwide awareness about global climate change spreads, green electronics are becoming increasingly popular as an alternative to diminish pollution. Thus, nowadays energy efficiency is a paramount characteristic in electronics systems to obtain s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Harvesting Technologies and Applications for Wearable/Implantable Electronics)
  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
13,263 Views
25 Pages

Variable and potential plasma applications in aerospace engineering are exemplified by ion thrusters, flow control by plasma actuator, enhanced ignition and combustion stability. The operational environments span a range from the rarefied to continuu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Aerospace)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,002 Views
17 Pages

Modeling Atomic Structure & Behavior Through Electron Configurations

  • Stephan Fritzsche,
  • Nishita M. Hosea,
  • Houke Huang,
  • Tianluo Luo and
  • Aloka K. Sahoo

23 June 2026

Electron configurations are known to provide valuable insights into the electronic structure and behavior of atoms. They specify which and how the electronic (sub-) shells are occupied, and are thus an essential ingredient for most atomic observables...

(This article belongs to the Section Atomic, Molecular and Nuclear Spectroscopy and Collisions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,430 Views
14 Pages

23 February 2022

The thermal energy transport in semiconductors is mostly determined by phonon transport. However in polar semiconductors like GaN electronic contribution to the thermal transport is non-negligible. In this paper, we use an electron–phonon Monte...

(This article belongs to the Section Advanced Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,263 Views
17 Pages

23 March 2023

Electrons are produced in the Earth’s quiet nighttime mesosphere by ionization by cosmic rays and ionization of NO by Lyman-α radiation. They are removed by attachment or recombination processes that are usually assumed in modelling...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structure and Dynamics of Mesosphere and Lower Thermosphere)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,547 Views
14 Pages

Evaluation of GNSS-TEC Data-Driven IRI-2016 Model for Electron Density

  • Jing Peng,
  • Yunbin Yuan,
  • Yanwen Liu,
  • Hongxing Zhang and ,
  • Ting Zhang,
  • Yifan Wang and
  • Zelin Dai
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

12 August 2024

The ionosphere is one of the important error sources that affect the communication of radio signals. The international reference ionosphere (IRI) model is a commonly used model to describe ionospheric parameters. The driving parameter IG12 of the IRI...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Modeling of the Ionosphere and Troposphere for Radio Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,172 Views
15 Pages

18 October 2013

Computational modeling offers an opportunity for a better understanding and investigation of thermal transfer mechanisms. It can be used for the optimization of the electron beam melting process and for obtaining new materials with improved character...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Modeling and Simulation in Materials Study)
  • Article
  • Open Access
189 Views
19 Pages

Analysis of Inductor Model Sufficiency in High-Frequency Power Electronics

  • Maciej Chojowski,
  • Robert Sosnowski and
  • Marcin Baszyński

14 October 2026

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis and optimization framework for power inductor models used in power electronics applications. A methodology is proposed to identify inductor models with the minimum number of elements sufficient to accurate...

(This article belongs to the Section F3: Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
313 Views
20 Pages

26 August 2026

Complex nonlinear physical systems can exhibit dynamic responses that provide useful resources for information processing. In this study, an electrical circuit-based multiple-electron model was developed and implemented in a random network to investi...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Physics General)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,729 Views
20 Pages

The design of memristor-based electronic circuits and devices gives researchers opportunities for the engineering of CMOS-memristor-based electronic integrated chips with ultra-high density and various applications. Metal-oxide memristors have good c...

(This article belongs to the Section Information and Communication Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,181 Views
17 Pages

Advances in High-Voltage Power Electronics Using Ga2O3-Based HEMT: Modeling

  • Reem Alhasani,
  • Hadba Hussain,
  • Mohammed A. Alkhamisah,
  • Abdulrhman Hiazaa and
  • Abdullah Alharbi

17 October 2025

Gallium oxide (Ga2O3) is a promising ultra-wide-bandgap (UWBG) material with exceptional transport properties, including a large breakdown voltage, making it ideal for high-voltage power device applications. Recently, Ga2O3 has gained significant att...

(This article belongs to the Section Materials Simulation and Design)
  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,434 Views
13 Pages

24 December 2019

Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) has now become a widely used technique for structure determination of macromolecular complexes. For modeling molecular structures from density maps of different resolutions, many algorithms have been developed. Thes...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Protein Domains: Structures and Molecular Functions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,813 Views
12 Pages

Effect of Atomic-Temperature Dependence of the Electron–Phonon Coupling in Two-Temperature Model

  • Fedor Akhmetov,
  • Nikita Medvedev,
  • Igor Makhotkin,
  • Marcelo Ackermann and
  • Igor Milov

26 July 2022

Ultrafast laser irradiation of metals can often be described theoretically with the two-temperature model. The energy exchange between the excited electronic system and the atomic one is governed by the electron–phonon coupling parameter. The e...

(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,094 Views
14 Pages

Modeling the Effect of Ionospheric Electron Density Profile and Its Inhomogeneities on Sprite Halos

  • Jinbo Zhang,
  • Jiawei Niu,
  • Zhibin Xie,
  • Yajun Wang and ,
  • Xiaolong Li and
  • Qilin Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 September 2024

Sprite halos are diffuse glow discharges in the D-region ionosphere triggered by the quasi-electrostatic (QES) fields of lightning discharges. A three-dimensional (3D) QES model is adopted to investigate the effect of ionospheric electron density on...

(This article belongs to the Section Upper Atmosphere)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,972 Views
21 Pages

A Hybrid Model for Prognostic and Health Management of Electronic Devices

  • Alessandro Murgia,
  • Chaitra Harsha,
  • Elena Tsiporkova,
  • Chinmay Nawghane and
  • Bart Vandevelde

Techniques for prognostic and health management are becoming common in the electronic domain to reduce the cost of failures. Typically, the proposed techniques rely either on physics-based or data-driven models. Only a few studies explored hybrid mod...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,368 Views
28 Pages

16 May 2017

Neutral-ionic transitions (NITs) occur in organic charge-transfer (CT) crystals of planar π -electron donors (D) and acceptors (A) that form mixed stacks ... D+ρA−ρD+ρA−ρD+ρA−ρ ... with variable ionicity 0 < ρ < 1 and electron tran...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Neutral–Ionic Phase Transition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,223 Views
22 Pages

7 June 2025

With the increasing digitalization of maritime transportation, the demand for structured and interoperable data has grown. While the S-100 framework developed by the International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) provides a foundation for standardizin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Risk and Safety of Maritime Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,711 Views
13 Pages

Limitations of the Farquhar–von Caemmerer–Berry Model in Estimating the Maximum Electron Transport Rate: Evidence from Four C3 Species

  • Zipiao Ye,
  • Wenhai Hu,
  • Shuangxi Zhou,
  • Piotr Robakowski and ,
  • Huajing Kang,
  • Ting An,
  • Fubiao Wang,
  • Yi’an Xiao and
  • Xiaolong Yang
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

29 May 2025

The study evaluates the accuracy of two FvCB model sub-models (I and II) in estimating the maximum electron transport rate for CO2 assimilation (JA-max) by comparing estimated values with observed maximum electron transport rates (Jf-max) in four C3...

(This article belongs to the Section Plant Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,844 Views
15 Pages

Modeling the Effect of Different Support Structures in Electron Beam Melting of Titanium Alloy Using Finite Element Models

  • Usama Umer,
  • Wadea Ameen,
  • Mustufa Haider Abidi,
  • Khaja Moiduddin and ,
  • Hisham Alkhalefah,
  • Mohammed Alkahtani and
  • Abdulrahman Al-Ahmari
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

22 July 2019

Electron beam melting (EBM) technology is a novel additive manufacturing (AM) technique, which uses computer controlled electron beams to create fully dense three-dimensional objects from metal powder. It gives the ability to produce any complex part...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,033 Views
20 Pages

20 July 2023

Driven by a variety of factors, including the advent of digitalization, increasing population and urbanization, and rapid technological advancements, electronic waste (e-waste) has emerged as the fastest growing waste stream globally. Effective manag...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Food)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,951 Views
11 Pages

Dynamic Single-Electron Transistor Modeling for High-Frequency Capacitance Characterization

  • Alka Singh,
  • Tomoki Nishimura,
  • Hiroaki Satoh and
  • Hiroshi Inokawa

14 August 2022

Based on the time-dependent master equation and taking the dynamic gate current into account, a new single-electron transistor (SET) model is proposed, which can represent intrinsic terminal capacitances and transcapacitances. By using this model, bi...

(This article belongs to the Section Quantum Science and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,116 Views
19 Pages

The Binary-Encounter-Bethe Model for Computation of Singly Differential Cross Sections Due to Electron-Impact Ionization

  • Pankaj Garkoti,
  • Meetu Luthra,
  • Kanupriya Goswami,
  • Anand Bharadvaja and
  • Kasturi Lal Baluja

6 June 2022

In the present work, we assess the effectiveness of singly differential cross sections (SDCS) due to electron-impact ionization by invoking the binary-encounter-Bethe (BEB) model on various atomic and molecular targets. The computed results were comp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Many-Particle Dynamics in Collisions of Electrons, Positrons and Photons)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,882 Views
12 Pages

4 July 2023

Delamination is a critical failure mode in power electronics packages that can significantly impact their reliability and performance, due to the large amounts of electrical power managed by the most recent devices which induce remarkable thermomecha...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational and Experimental Mechanics of Engineering Materials and Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,837 Views
19 Pages

3 February 2018

The reference electronic skin is a sensor array based on PVDF (Polyvinylidene fluoride) piezoelectric polymers, coupled to a rigid substrate and covered by an elastomer layer. It is first evaluated how a distributed normal force (Hertzian distributio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Tactile Sensors and Sensing)

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