Background: More than half of patients with Crohn’s disease develop intestinal fibrosis induced intestinal obstruction with debilitating symptoms throughout their disease course. The incidence of stricture formation in CD has remained unchanged...
Equine-assisted activities (EAAs) are considered a suitable innovative rehabilitative practice for children with neurodevelopmental disorders, including autism spectrum disorder (ASD). While standardized scales have been previously used as a tool to...
Mammary epithelial cells (MECs) in culture are a useful model for elucidating mammary gland metabolism and changes that occur under different nutrient disponibility. MECs were exposed to different treatments: 100% EAA for 8 h and 24 h restriction (R)...
Under the smart city paradigm, cities are changing at a rapid pace. In this context, it is necessary to develop tools that allow service providers to perform rapid deployments of novel solutions that can be validated by citizens. In this sense, the O...
With the development of the fourth industrial technology, such as the Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud computing, developed countries including the U.S. are investigating the efficiency of national defense, the public sector and national innovation...
In the energy market, we observe a dynamic development of innovative business models that take into account various aspects related to the direction of zero-emission economic growth. Companies are intensifying their efforts in utilizing renewable ene...
Background/Objectives: Protein Energy Wasting (PEW) is common among patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis (HD), particularly older adults, and is associated with increased frailty, susceptibility to infections, hospitalization, and mortality....
The integration of AI tools like ChatGPT into educational assessments, particularly in the context of Multivariable Calculus, represents a transformative approach to personalized and scalable learning. This study examines the Exams as a Service (EaaS...
Background/Objectives: Exercise and nutrition may be useful strategies in dynapenic and sarcopenic obesity management, but the identification of treatment modalities aimed at improving this condition is still lacking. We compared the effect of a five...
β-Phenylethylamine hydrochloride (PEA-HCl) and ethyl acetoacetate (EAA) are anti-microbials with applications in food processing. As food anti-microbials, the compounds will have to withstand the cooking process without changing to toxic compounds. W...
31 December 2023
Position Statement: The International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN) presents this position based on a critical examination of literature surrounding the effects of essential amino acid (EAA) supplementation on skeletal muscle maintenance and per...
We hypothesized that a well-balanced intake of total essential amino acids (EAAs) may be associated with lower prevalence of metabolic syndrome among Korean adults. This population-based cross-sectional study included 25,787 participants aged ≥30...
Cancer cells require substantial amounts of energy and substrates for their metabolic hyperactivity, enabling the synthesis of new cells at the expense of healthy ones. Preliminary in vitro data suggest that a mix of free essential amino acids (EAA-m...
The continuously high numbers of food-borne disease outbreaks document that current intervention techniques are not yet satisfactory. This study describes a novel wash for tomatoes that can be used as part of the food processing chain and is designed...
Essential amino acids (EAAs) are those that cannot be synthesized enough to meet organismal demand; therefore, it is believed that they must be taken from the diet for optimal growth. The growth hormone (GH)/insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) syste...
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) is a common plasticizer that can affect immune system development and susceptibility to infection. Aging processes (measured as epigenetic age acceleration (EAA)) may mediate the immune-related effects of prenatal ex...
We investigated the effects of ingesting a leucine-enriched essential amino acid (EAA) gel alone or combined with resistance exercise (RE) versus RE alone (control) on plasma aminoacidemia and intramyocellular anabolic signaling in healthy younger (2...
DNA methylation clocks are used as molecular estimators of epigenetic age, but with little evidence in mothers and none in neglectful mothering. We investigated differences in epigenetic age acceleration (EAA) and the role of empathy using the PhenoA...
Background and Aims: The study compares the essential amino acid (EAA) composition of different parenteral nutrition (PN) mixtures with whey protein EAA profile and the theoretical daily EAA requirements (set by WHO/FAO/UNU or IAAO method). According...
1 July 2022
As the COVID-19 pandemic became a global emergency, social distancing, quarantine, and limitations in outdoor activities have resulted in an environment of enforced physical inactivity (EPI). A prolonged period of EPI in older individuals accelerates...
We investigated whether blood telomere length (TL), epigenetic age acceleration (EAA), and soluble inflammatory monocyte cytokines are associated with cardiovascular events or diabetes (DM) in people living with HIV (PLHIV). This was a case–con...
The metabolic hyperactivity of tumor cells demands a substantial amount of energy and molecules to build new cells and expand the tumor, diverting these resources from healthy cells. Amino acids (AAs) are the only totipotent and essential molecules f...
Sepsis is a life-threatening multiple-organ dysfunction induced by infection and is one of the leading causes of mortality and critical illness worldwide. The pathogenesis of sepsis involves the alteration of several biochemical pathways such as immu...
Artemisia anomala S. Moore is a perennial herbaceous plant classified as Asteraceae of the genus Artemisia. Many species of Artemisia have been used as medicinal materials. Artemisia anomala S. Moore has been widely used in China to treat inflammator...
Lettuce plants (Lactuca sativa L.) were grown under salinity stress conditions. Amino acids (histidine (His), lysine (Lys), phenylalanine (Phe), and threonine (Thr)) were individually applied to the seedlings to study their impact on the status of th...
Background: β-lactoglobulin (BLG) is a protein found within whey protein (WP) that is rich in essential amino acids, most notably, leucine (LEU). LEU is considered the most potent EAA in the postprandial stimulation of muscle protein synthesis (...
Electric and autonomous aircraft (EAA) are set to disrupt current cargo-shipping models. To maximize the benefits of this technology, investors and logistics managers need information on target commodities, service location establishment, and the dis...
Essential amino acids (EAA) consist of a group of nine amino acids that animals are unable to synthesize via de novo pathways. Recently, it has been found that most metazoans lack the same set of enzymes responsible for the de novo EAA biosynthesis....
Background/Objectives: Essential amino acid (EAA) supplementation is often employed in sportive and clinical nutrition due to EAAs’ role in muscle mass maintenance and growth. EAAs are also involved in insulin and glucagone regulation in diabet...
Background/Objectives: Complete AZFb microdeletions contraindicate testicular sperm retrieval, whereas partial deletions may preserve spermatogenesis. EAA/EMQN guidelines mandate extension analysis to distinguish them, but routine adherence remains u...
Background: Knee osteoarthritis is a major cause of knee pain. Conservative therapy resources are limited due to adverse effects. Therefore, alternative non-invasive therapy approaches to reduce pain medications are gaining importance. The current st...
Ascorbic acid (AA) and its derivatives (EAA), due to their antioxidant properties, may offer potential support in acne therapy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of compound P6—(KK)2-KWWW-NH2—in the presence of AA or EAA on...
3 February 2026
As part of a joint research project between the Institute of Fluid Mechanics (LSTM) and the Institute of Fundamentals and Theory of Electrical Engineering (IGTE), an international benchmark case for fluid–structure–acoustic interaction wa...
This study assessed the bio-equivalence of high-quality, plant-based protein blends versus Whey Protein Isolate (WPI) in healthy, resistance-trained men. The primary endpoint was incremental area under the curve (iAUC) of blood essential Amino Acids...
The relentless expansion of urban populations and the surge in e-commerce have increased the demand for rapid delivery services, leading to an increase in truck traffic that contributes to urban congestion, environmental pollution, and economic ineff...
At the inaugural EAA convention in Copenhagen (Europe’s Evolving HTA Regulation and Its Relevance for ‘Beating Cancer’, in May 2022), it was suggested that, in the future, the pillars necessary to fully address the problem of cancer...
Background/Objectives: Overtraining (OT) syndrome occurs when an athlete’s training load exceeds the athlete’s ability to recover, leading to a performance decrement. The use of nutritional interventions to increase resiliency to OT is a...
This study examines the role of aggregators in the context of digital energy and the integration of renewable energy sources (RES). The primary economic functions of aggregators are examined, including their role in optimizing energy markets and enha...
Gene therapies that induce the body to produce therapeutic anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) proteins are an emerging topic related to neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD). Continuous delivery of anti-VEGF protein dir...
Deep learning approaches for facial Emotion Recognition (ER) obtain high accuracy on basic models, e.g., Ekman’s models, in the specific domain of facial emotional expressions. Thus, facial tracking of users’ emotions could be easily used...
Protein restriction is an established nutritional intervention for selected adults with non-dialysis chronic kidney disease (CKD); a supplemented very-low-protein diet (sVLPD) combines marked protein restriction with essential amino acids and their n...
Since 2016, the invasive halophyte Spartina anglica has been colonizing mudflats along the western coast of South Korea. In order to minimize costs on S. anglica expansion management and waste-treatment of collected biomass, the potential application...
Zenith Tropospheric Delay (ZTD) is a significant source of atmospheric error in the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS). Developing a high-accuracy ZTD prediction model is essential for both GNSS positioning and GNSS meteorology. To address the...
31 December 2025
Background: Essential (EAA) and branched chain (BCAA) amino acid ingestion support whole-body anabolism after resistance exercise and can attenuate markers of postexercise myofibrillar protein breakdown (i.e. urinary 3-methylhistidine; 3MH). Leucine...
The aim of the present observational study was to evaluate the early effect of free-form essential amino acid (EAA) supplementation on cardiac and muscular performance in elderly patients with chronic heart failure (HF) with reduced ejection fraction...
Background: The objective of this work was to support the implementation of the European Health Technology Assessment Regulation (EU HTAR) and optimize performance of the evolving EU HTA system. Therefore, an inclusive multi-stakeholder framework of...
In recent times, insects have gained attention because of their nutritional characteristics as well as the environmental advantages of their production. In this research, the effect of the diet of grasshoppers (Sphenarium purpurascens) under controll...
To clarify nutritional characteristic differences in mature seeds among flax germplasm resources, 30 accessions (YY01–YY30) were used as materials. Crude protein, 17 hydrolyzed amino acids, 37 fatty acids, crude fat, and mineral elements (Fe, Z...
This study aims to conduct a comparative analysis of the quality and flavor of meat from four categories of Mongolian horses (Wushen, Baicha, Barhu, and Ujimqin). Physicochemical indicators, electronic nose, electronic tongue, and lipidomics were use...
This study analyzed the spatiotemporal pattern of settlement expansion in Abuja, Nigeria, one of West Africa’s fastest developing cities, using geoinformation and ancillary datasets. Three epochs of Land-use Land-cover (LULC) maps for 1986, 2001 and...
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