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20,130 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,103 Views
26 Pages

Hierarchical Structural Analysis Method for Complex Equation-Oriented Models

  • Chao Wang,
  • Li Wan,
  • Tifan Xiong,
  • Yuanlong Xie and ,
  • Shuting Wang,
  • Jianwan Ding and
  • Liping Chen
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

21 October 2021

Structural analysis is a method for verifying equation-oriented models in the design of industrial systems. Existing structural analysis methods need flattening of the hierarchical models into an equation system for analysis. However, the large-scale...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,611 Views
34 Pages

Local structural equation models (LSEM) are structural equation models that study model parameters as a function of a moderator. This article reviews and extends LSEM estimation methods and discusses the implementation in the R package sirt. In previ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Psycho-Educational Assessments: Theory and Practice)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,494 Views
17 Pages

14 June 2023

Structural equation models constrain mean vectors and covariance matrices and are frequently applied in the social sciences. Frequently, the structural equation model is misspecified to some extent. In many cases, researchers nevertheless intend to w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Probability Theory and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,012 Views
22 Pages

18 September 2023

This article reviews several implementation aspects in estimating regularized single-group and multiple-group structural equation models (SEM). It is demonstrated that approximate estimation approaches that rely on a differentiable approximation of n...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Models and Their Applications IV)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
915 Views
36 Pages

8 April 2026

Robust measurement of entrepreneurial competencies (ECs) is crucial for entrepreneurship education, yet their internal structure remains theoretically contested and empirically underexamined. This study examined whether the four-factor Entrepreneuria...

(This article belongs to the Section Organizational Behavior)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,504 Views
18 Pages

22 April 2017

In the current era, competition among countries and regions is in fact among cities. Thus, how to measure urban competitiveness precisely is a basic and important question. The two main approaches to this are comprehensive evaluation based on a set o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,336 Views
29 Pages

17 April 2026

Rework continues to be a critical issue in construction projects, contributing to cost escalation, schedule delays, and compromised quality. While earlier studies have identified isolated causes such as design deficiencies, communication failures, an...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction Management, and Computers & Digitization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,441 Views
21 Pages

17 April 2023

Structural equation models (SEM) are widely used in the social sciences. They model the relationships between latent variables in structural models, while defining the latent variables by observed variables in measurement models. Frequently, it is of...

(This article belongs to the Section Algorithms for Multidisciplinary Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,659 Views
18 Pages

Measuring Intra-Urban Inequality with Structural Equation Modeling: A Theory-Grounded Indicator

  • Matheus Pereira Libório,
  • Oseias da Silva Martinuci,
  • Sandro Laudares,
  • Renata de Mello Lyrio and ,
  • Alexei Manso Correa Machado,
  • Patrícia Bernardes and
  • Petr Ekel
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

17 October 2020

Composite indicators are almost always determined by methods that aggregate a reasonable number of manifest variables that can be weighted—or not—as new synthesis variables. A problem arises when these aggregations and weightings do not c...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainability in Geographic Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,798 Views
14 Pages

Quality Assurance for Sustainable Higher Education: Structural Equation Modeling

  • Herlambang Herlambang,
  • Amelia Dwi Fitri,
  • Amirul Mukminin,
  • Muhaimin Muhaimin and ,
  • Marzul Hidayat,
  • Elfiani Elfiani,
  • Nyimas Natasha Ayu Shafira,
  • Anggelia Puspasari,
  • Susan Tarawifa and
  • Akhmad Habibi
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

28 April 2021

Competition to ensure sustainable conditions for graduates’ knowledge, skills, and competencies (KSC) and employability for sustainable development of human resources has long been present in higher education institutions (HEIs). The purpose of this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,014 Views
21 Pages

The significance of Humanitarian Logistics (HL) skills as basic requirements for employment and career development within the HL field has been demonstrated in previous research by the authors. This research showed a strong relationship between recog...

(This article belongs to the Section Humanitarian and Healthcare Logistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,660 Views
18 Pages

Structural Equation Modeling of a Global Stress Index in Healthy Soldiers

  • Tanja Maier,
  • Melanie Kugelmann,
  • Dae-Sup Rhee,
  • Sebastian Brill and ,
  • Harald Gündel,
  • Benedikt Friemert,
  • Horst-Peter Becker,
  • Christiane Waller and
  • Manuela Rappel
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

20 April 2021

Accumulation of stress is a prognostic trigger for cardiovascular disease. Classical scores for cardiovascular risk estimation typically do not consider psychosocial stress. The aim of this study was to develop a global stress index (GSI) from health...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Effects of Stress and Psychological Trauma on the Development and Progression of Cardiovascular Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,682 Views
21 Pages

29 May 2021

Structural equation modeling (SEM) has been proposed to estimate generalizability theory (GT) variance components, primarily focusing on estimating relative error to calculate generalizability coefficients. Proposals for estimating absolute-error com...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Aspects, Statistical Algorithms and Software in Psychometrics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,723 Views
17 Pages

25 August 2023

Prefabricated construction has emerged as an inevitable trend in the development of the construction industry due to its numerous advantages, such as safety, energy saving, environmental protection, and sustainability. However, a series of operations...

  • Article
  • Open Access
548 Views
23 Pages

CCUS Development in China: Influencing Factors via Structural Equation Modeling

  • Zhengwei Ma,
  • Weilun Chen,
  • Rui Qiu,
  • Xintong Wang and
  • Tian Tian

24 May 2026

We address the growing urgency of climate action and China’s pivotal role in advancing carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) toward its “dual carbon” goals. This study examines factors influencing CCUS development in China...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in CO2 Geological Storage and Enhanced Energy Recovery: Modeling, Monitoring, and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,558 Views
20 Pages

19 April 2023

The aim of this paper is to analyze the validity of a questionnaire designed to analyze teachers’ perceptions of how heritage is taught. The methodology used is quantitative with a non-experimental design based on a Likert-type questionnaire. T...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Resources for the Educational and Sustainable Use of Heritage)
  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
11,453 Views
20 Pages

Family Environment and Childhood Obesity: A New Framework with Structural Equation Modeling

  • Hui Huang,
  • Che Wan Jasimah bt Wan Mohamed Radzi and
  • Hashem Salarzadeh Jenatabadi

The main purpose of the current article is to introduce a framework of the complexity of childhood obesity based on the family environment. A conceptual model that quantifies the relationships and interactions among parental socioeconomic status, fam...

(This article belongs to the Section Global Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,720 Views
25 Pages

13 April 2023

Generalizability theory provides a comprehensive framework for determining how multiple sources of measurement error affect scores from psychological assessments and using that information to improve those assessments. Although generalizability theor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Aspects and Software in Psychometrics II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,126 Views
31 Pages

26 September 2025

This paper develops a nonlinear quantile structural equation model via the Bayesian approach, aiming to more accurately analyze the relationships between latent variables, with special attention paid to the issue of non-ignorable missing data in the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Dynamical Systems and Differential Equations, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,355 Views
11 Pages

Structural Equation Modelling of Retinopathy of Prematurity Treatment Integrating Both Physical and Clinical Effects

  • José Luis García-Serrano,
  • Olena Protsyk,
  • Teresa Domech-Serrano and
  • José Uberos Fernández

7 January 2025

Background: We sought to develop a structural equation model (SEM) identifying physical and clinical risk factors associated with treatment for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). Methods: This retrospective, observational, case–control study inc...

(This article belongs to the Section Ophthalmology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,775 Views
15 Pages

Construction projects are complex systems that inherently contain complex interface problems. This study explored the root causes of interface problems in construction projects using structural equation modeling. This technique is a systematic approa...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,549 Views
14 Pages

Background: This study aimed to develop and test a model of person-centered nursing (PCN) for hospital nurses using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Methods: This was a cross-sectional descriptive study. The subjects of this study were 340 clinica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,070 Views
29 Pages

12 December 2023

This study used structural equation modeling (SEM) to investigate the role of graduate students’ experiences of microaffirmations, microaggressions, financial concerns, and mentor support (exogenous variables) on their perceptions of imposter syndrom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,690 Views
25 Pages

Although the Parenting Stress Index-Short Form (PSI-SF) is widely applicable, there has been a dearth of research on the psychometric properties and item wording effects associated with the cultural sensitivity of the instrument. This study investiga...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,503 Views
37 Pages

19 December 2025

Effective stakeholder management is essential in construction projects, but numerous context-specific challenges often hinder its implementation. This study investigates the factors that limit stakeholder management in Türkiye’s constructi...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction Management, and Computers & Digitization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,736 Views
17 Pages

7 November 2022

Birdwatching tourism is a model of ecotourism that is beneficial to the sustainable development of developing regions and is growing rapidly in China. In order to explore the development path of birdwatching tourism, this study constructs and tests a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Tourism Development and Tourist Behavior)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,812 Views
20 Pages

Compared with the conventional building, the industrialized building (IB) promotes the sustainable development of the construction industry, which will become a growth trend in the future. Nevertheless, the progress of industrialized building is inti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Practice of Sustainable Built Environment in the Context of Developing Countries)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,639 Views
19 Pages

1 February 2025

Soil erosion is a complex process influenced by both natural and human factors. Accurately assessing the temporal and spatial variations in soil erosion, along with thoroughly investigating the factors influencing these changes, is crucial for develo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,590 Views
17 Pages

27 January 2022

This paper examines the direct and indirect relationships between the pillars of total quality management (TQM) and total productive maintenance (TPM) and investigates their effects on manufacturing performance (MPR) using structural equation modelin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Analysis on Real-Estate Marketing and Sustainable Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
69 Citations
32,411 Views
13 Pages

Disaster Preparedness and Awareness among University Students: A Structural Equation Analysis

  • Ronik Ketankumar Patel,
  • Apurva Pamidimukkala,
  • Sharareh Kermanshachi and
  • Roya Etminani-Ghasrodashti

Students have long been among those most emotionally and physically affected by natural or manmade disasters, yet universities and colleges continue to lack effective disaster response and mitigation practices. This research identifies how students&r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
363 Views
19 Pages

The Association of Family Factors on Learning to Learn Competence in Higher Education: A Structural Equation Model

  • Verónica Riquelme-Soto,
  • Bernardo Gargallo-López and
  • Paz Cánovas-Leonhardt

Family-related factors play a fundamental role in students’ development. However, the relationship between family-related factors and the acquisition of Learning to Learn (LtL) competence in higher education remains underexplored. This study ai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,868 Views
42 Pages

22 July 2022

Structural equation models (SEM), or confirmatory factor analysis as a special case, contain model parameters at the measurement part and the structural part. In most social-science SEM applications, all parameters are simultaneously estimated in a o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Robust Statistics in Action)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,213 Views
19 Pages

Structural Equation Models on the Satisfaction and Motivation for Retirement of Spanish University Professors

  • Rosalía Romero Tena,
  • Cristina Mayor Ruiz,
  • Carmen Yot Domínguez and
  • Manuel Chaves Maza

21 April 2020

Research on the motives behind a university professor’s decision to retire is scarce. In the present work, we have tried to define and delimit the aspects of the university professor’s satisfaction that have an influence on their motivati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,000 Views
31 Pages

Structural Equation Modeling for Analyzing Pro-Environmental Behavior in Switzerland

  • Emilio Cedrún-Vázquez,
  • Juan E. Núñez-Ríos,
  • Jacqueline Y. Sánchez-García,
  • Guillermo Sosa-Gómez and
  • Omar Rojas

17 April 2025

Using data from Round 11 of the European Social Survey, covering Switzerland, this article employs Structural Equation Modeling to investigate the associations between psychosocial factors and pro-environmental behavior. Based on the Theory of Planne...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Pro-environmental and Sustainable Consumer Behavior)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,290 Views
18 Pages

Sensitivity of Fit Indices to Model Complexity and Misspecification in Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling

  • Xinya Liang,
  • Chunhua Cao,
  • Ji Li,
  • Ejike J. Edeh and ,
  • Jiaying Chen and
  • Wen-Juo Lo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Exploratory structural equation modeling (ESEM) allows items to cross-load on nontarget factors and provides flexibility in modeling multidimensional survey data. However, this flexibility comes at the cost of increased model complexity due to the es...

(This article belongs to the Section Psychometrics and Educational Measurement)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,863 Views
18 Pages

Comparing Bayesian and Maximum Likelihood Predictors in Structural Equation Modeling of Children’s Lifestyle Index

  • Che Wan Jasimah bt Wan Mohamed Radzi,
  • Huang Hui and
  • Hashem Salarzadeh Jenatabadi

28 November 2016

Several factors may influence children’s lifestyle. The main purpose of this study is to introduce a children’s lifestyle index framework and model it based on structural equation modeling (SEM) with Maximum likelihood (ML) and Bayesian predictors. T...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Complex Networks II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
9,565 Views
17 Pages

13 August 2020

This paper empirically substantiates a novel tripartite framework for measuring learning outcomes of entrepreneurship education (EE) by employing structural equation modeling. Three types of learning outcome are estimated—cognitive, skill-based, and...

(This article belongs to the Section International Entrepreneurship)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,146 Views
18 Pages

Speeding in residential areas is a rampant high-risk driving behavior that occurs worldwide. This study investigated the intention and behavior of speeding in residential streets (with a speed limit of 30 km/h) in Iran based on the Theory of extended...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,865 Views
23 Pages

16 February 2024

Food addiction (FA) and disordered eating behaviors related to obesity are gaining attention in clinical and research fields. The modified Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.0 (mYFAS2.0) is the gold standard questionnaire to measure FA, while another tool i...

(This article belongs to the Section Clinical Nutrition)
  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,698 Views
22 Pages

18 March 2025

The scientific evaluation of landscape performance has become a critical focus in promoting landscape architecture and urban quality research. Structural equation modeling (SEM) is widely applied in digital assessments and performance studies, offeri...

(This article belongs to the Topic Biophilic Cities and Communities: Human-Environment Interaction and Sustainable Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,919 Views
15 Pages

21 November 2023

Sustainability has a significant role in the reputation and status of a higher education institution. Universities have a part in “forming the values of society” through educating the present and future generations of decision makers. Uni...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Education and Approaches)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,220 Views
18 Pages

Forest Canopy Height Estimation by Integrating Structural Equation Modeling and Multiple Weighted Regression

  • Hongbo Zhu,
  • Bing Zhang,
  • Weidong Song,
  • Qinghua Xie and ,
  • Xinyue Chang and
  • Ruishan Zhao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

16 February 2024

As an important component of forest parameters, forest canopy height is of great significance to the study of forest carbon stocks and carbon cycle status. There is an increasing interest in obtaining large-scale forest canopy height quickly and accu...

(This article belongs to the Section Forest Inventory, Modeling and Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,501 Views
18 Pages

20 October 2023

The Lp loss function has been used for model-robust estimation of structural equation models based on robustly fitting moments. This article addresses the choice of the tuning parameter ε that appears in the differentiable approximations of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,362 Views
15 Pages

A Structural Equation Model for Sustainable Supply Chain Management in the Food Industry

  • Theofilos D. Mastos,
  • Katerina Gotzamani,
  • Petros Ieromonachou and
  • George Tsiotras

21 November 2024

This paper presents a model designed to measure and investigate the relationships between critical factors, practices, and performance of sustainable supply chain management (SSCM) in the food industry. A survey of 423 firms in the Greek food industr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Editorial Board Members’ Collection Series: “Global Food Security and Sustainability”)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,109 Views
24 Pages

14 July 2025

The aim of this study was to analyze innovation acceptance in condominiums using structural equation modeling (SEM) based on latent variables derived from a second-order confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The authors focused on four groups of latent...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Design, Urban Science, and Real Estate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,764 Views
18 Pages

17 February 2023

Infant mortality rate is a proxy measure of population health. Previous studies on the infant mortality rate in Ethiopia did not consider measurement errors in the measured variables and had a one-directional effect; little emphasis was placed on tes...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Focus on Children 2021: Challenges and Opportunities towards the Future)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,652 Views
32 Pages

This study, based on the normalization process theory (NPT), explores the implementation of nonpharmaceutical interventions (NPIs)—specifically social distancing (SD)—in the professional lives of healthcare workers in three Pakistani hosp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Health and Well-Being of Health Care Workers and Students in the Time of COVID-19)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,866 Views
12 Pages

This paper applies a structural equation modeling approach to study the formation of consumers’ perceived health risk of genetically modified (GM) foods based on a cross-sectional dataset of 508 consumers in Xi’an, China. The results indi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
574 Views
22 Pages

Background: The psychological health of healthcare workers is a critical global public health concern. Identifying associated risk factors and their interrelationships is key to informing the development of effective interventions. This study aimed t...

(This article belongs to the Section Healthcare Organizations, Systems, and Providers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,553 Views
29 Pages

The motivation for study derives from the requirements imposed by the European Union Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive, which increases the sustainability reporting scope and the need for companies to use emerging digital technologies. The...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Role of Digital Technologies in Sustainability Accounting and Reporting)

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