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2,174 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,295 Views
19 Pages

Cumulative Measure of Inaccuracy and Mutual Information in k-th Lower Record Values

  • Maryam Eskandarzadeh,
  • Antonio Di Crescenzo and
  • Saeid Tahmasebi

14 February 2019

In this paper, we discuss the cumulative measure of inaccuracy in k-lower record values and study characterization results of dynamic cumulative inaccuracy. We also present some properties of the proposed measures, and the empirical cumulative measur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,187 Views
30 Pages

Exponentiated Generalized Xgamma Distribution Based on Dual Generalized Order Statistics: A Bayesian and Maximum Likelihood Approach

  • Sulafah M. S. Binhimd,
  • Zakiah I. Kalantan,
  • Asmaa M. Abd AL-Fattah,
  • Abeer A. EL-Helbawy,
  • Gannat R. AL-Dayian,
  • Rabab E. Abd EL-Kader and
  • Mervat K. Abd Elaal

23 December 2024

In this paper the exponentiated generalized xgamma distribution is introduced. Some of its properties are presented through some models of stress–strength, moments, mean residual life, mean past lifetime, and order statistics. The maximum likel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,205 Views
30 Pages

Weighted Mean Inactivity Time Function with Applications

  • Antonio Di Crescenzo and
  • Abdolsaeed Toomaj

9 August 2022

We consider an extension of the mean inactivity time based on a non-negative weight function. We show various properties of the new notion, and relate it to various functions of interest in reliability theory and information measures, such as the dyn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,457 Views
14 Pages

10 November 2023

Recently, the uncertainty aspects of record values have been increasingly studied in the literature. In this paper, we study the residual Tsallis entropy of upper record values coming from random samples. In the continuous case, we define the Tsallis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,295 Views
14 Pages

Anesthesia Medication’s Impacts on Inflammatory and Neuroendocrine Immune Response in Patients Undergoing Digestive Endoscopy

  • Denisa-Ancuța Popa-Ion,
  • Lidia Boldeanu,
  • Dan-Ionuț Gheonea,
  • Madalina Maria Denicu,
  • Mihail Virgil Boldeanu and
  • Luminița Cristina Chiuțu

18 June 2024

The aim of this study was to explore the impact of anesthetic drugs currently used to perform lower digestive endoscopy on serum concentrations of inflammation markers and catecholamines. We selected 120 patients and divided them into three lots of 4...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,204 Views
21 Pages

Carbon Sequestration Potential of Agroforestry versus Adjoining Forests at Different Altitudes in the Garhwal Himalayas

  • Naresh Singh,
  • Manoj Kumar Riyal,
  • Bhupendra Singh,
  • Vinod Prasad Khanduri,
  • Deepa Rawat,
  • Chandramohan Singh,
  • Marina M. S. Cabral Pinto and
  • Munesh Kumar

1 March 2024

Forests face a variety of threats in the modern era. Agroforestry systems, both traditional and introduced, have a tremendous capacity for providing sustainable resources and combating the impact of global climate change. Indigenous agroforestry and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,758 Views
11 Pages

The Timecourse of Electrophysiological Brain–Heart Interaction in DoC Patients

  • Francesco Riganello,
  • Martina Vatrano,
  • Simone Carozzo,
  • Miriam Russo,
  • Lucia Francesca Lucca,
  • Maria Ursino,
  • Valentina Ruggiero,
  • Antonio Cerasa and
  • Camillo Porcaro

Disorders of Consciousness (DOC) are a spectrum of pathologies affecting one’s ability to interact with the external world. Two possible conditions of patients with DOC are Unresponsive Wakefulness Syndrome/Vegetative State (UWS/VS) and Minimally Con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,092 Views
14 Pages

Match Physical and Physiological Response of Amateur Soccer Referees: A Comparison between Halves and Match Periods

  • Eñaut Ozaeta,
  • Uxue Fernández-Lasa,
  • Inmaculada Martínez-Aldama,
  • Ruth Cayero and
  • Daniel Castillo

The aim of this paper was to examine the differences in the external and internal load in amateur match officials between the 1st and 2nd half and among different 15 min periods. Twenty-three field referees (FRs) and 46 assistant referees (ARs) from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,793 Views
14 Pages

The Administration of Oxytocin or Carbetocin at the Time of Cesarean Section Is Not Associated with Changes in the Electrocardiogram

  • Edyta Zagrodnik,
  • Marta Górecka,
  • Anna Surówka,
  • Tomasz Machałowski,
  • Małgorzata Szczuko and
  • Maciej Ziętek

Background/Objectives: Oxytocin as well as carbetocin, a synthetic analog of oxytocin with a longer duration of action, can affect the cardiovascular system, which can be recorded in electrocardiographic Holter recordings. The choice of the appropria...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,589 Views
26 Pages

Comparison of Surface Solar Irradiance from Ground Observations and Satellite Data (1990–2016) over a Complex Orography Region (Piedmont—Northwest Italy)

  • Veronica Manara,
  • Elia Stocco,
  • Michele Brunetti,
  • Guglielmina Adele Diolaiuti,
  • Davide Fugazza,
  • Uwe Pfeifroth,
  • Antonella Senese,
  • Jörg Trentmann and
  • Maurizio Maugeri

26 November 2020

Climate Monitoring Satellite Application Facility (CM SAF) surface solar irradiance (SSI) products were compared with ground-based observations over the Piedmont region (north-western Italy) for the period 1990–2016. These products were SARAH-2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,428 Views
17 Pages

26 January 2022

The sub-tropical broadleaved forests in Pakistan are the main constituents of the ecosystem services playing a vital role in the global carbon cycle. Monotheca buxifolia (Falc.) A. DC. is an important constituent of these forests, encompassing a vari...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,202 Views
12 Pages

The Impact of New Treatments on Short- and MID-Term Outcomes in Bilateral Lung Transplant: A Propensity Score Study

  • Annalisa Boscolo,
  • Andrea Dell’Amore,
  • Tommaso Pettenuzzo,
  • Nicolò Sella,
  • Alessandro De Cassai,
  • Elisa Pistollato,
  • Nicola Cacco,
  • Andrea Manzan,
  • Agnese De Carolis and
  • Paolo Navalesi
  • + 9 authors

3 October 2022

Background: Despite many efforts to improve organ preservation and recipient survival, overall lung transplant (LT) mortality is still high. We aimed to investigate the impact of ‘prophylactic’ veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,170 Views
17 Pages

Experimental Study on Longitudinal Acceleration of Urban Buses and Coaches in Different Road Maneuvers

  • Damian Frej,
  • Paweł Grabski,
  • Rafał S. Jurecki and
  • Emilia M. Szumska

15 March 2023

A vehicle’s longitudinal acceleration is a parameter often used for determining vehicle motion dynamics. This parameter can also be used to evaluate driver behavior and passenger comfort analysis. The paper presents the results of longitudinal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,301 Views
16 Pages

Formulation of a Gluten-Free Carob-Based Bakery Product: Evaluation of Glycemic Index, Antioxidant Activity, Rheological Properties, and Sensory Features

  • Donatella Restuccia,
  • Luigi Esposito,
  • Umile Gianfranco Spizzirri,
  • Maria Martuscelli,
  • Paolino Caputo,
  • Cesare Oliviero Rossi,
  • Maria Lisa Clodoveo,
  • Roberta Pujia,
  • Elisa Mazza and
  • Francesca Aiello
  • + 2 authors

A baked gluten-free pastry was formulated using milk kefir, rice, and different amounts of carob pulp flour, i.e., 20% (B1) and 40% (B2). In all cases, B2 showed the most remarkable antioxidant properties in terms of total phenolic, phenolic acid, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,297 Views
16 Pages

Oak Leaves as a Raw Material for the Production of Alcoholic Fermented Beverages

  • Tomas Pencak,
  • Dani Dordevic,
  • Sanja Ćavar Zeljković and
  • Bohuslava Tremlova

24 May 2024

This study aimed to point out the possible use of oak leaves (Q. petraea) in the production of fermented alcoholic beverages. Parameters such as antioxidant capacity, total phenolic content, phenolics and sugars were determined using spectrophotometr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,187 Views
17 Pages

Statistical Prediction of Future Sports Records Based on Record Values

  • Christina Empacher,
  • Udo Kamps and
  • Grigoriy Volovskiy

11 January 2023

Point prediction of future record values based on sequences of previous lower or upper records is considered by means of the method of maximum product of spacings, where the underlying distribution is assumed to be a power function distribution and a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,831 Views
15 Pages

Yield and Composition Variations of the Milk from Different Camel Breeds in Saudi Arabia

  • Amr A. El-Hanafy,
  • Yasser M. Saad,
  • Saleh A. Alkarim,
  • Hussein A. Almehdar,
  • Fuad M. Alzahrani,
  • Mohammed A. Almatry,
  • Vladimir N. Uversky and
  • Elrashdy M. Redwan

6 January 2023

With the increasing interest in the identification of differences between camel breeds over the last decade, this study was conducted to estimate the variability of milk production and composition of four Saudi camel breeds during different seasons....

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,753 Views
23 Pages

Quantification and Reduction in Heavy Metal Residues in Some Fruits and Vegetables: A Case Study Galați County, Romania

  • Florin Dumitru Bora,
  • Andrea Bunea,
  • Sergiu Rudolf Pop,
  • Sabin Ioan Baniță,
  • Dorin Ştefan Duşa,
  • Alexandra Chira and
  • Claudiu-Ioan Bunea

One of the main issues for sustainable global development with high priority is food security. The negative effects of contaminants on crop quality have threatened both food security and human health. Long-term heavy metal exposure from food, drinkin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,843 Views
16 Pages

Impact of Storage Conditions on Fruit Color, Firmness and Total Soluble Solids of Hydroponic Tomatoes Grown at Different Salinity Levels

  • Khalid A. Al-Gaadi,
  • Ahmed M. Zeyada,
  • ElKamil Tola,
  • Abdullah M. Alhamdan,
  • Khalid A. M. Ahmed,
  • Rangaswamy Madugundu and
  • Mohamed K. Edrris

19 July 2024

Tomatoes are delicate and prone to damage quickly, which ultimately leads to lower quality and increased post-harvest losses. Hence, an ideal storage environment is very important to maintain the quality of tomato fruits after harvest. Therefore, thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,552 Views
19 Pages

An Analysis of the Incidence and Cost of Intracranial Aneurysm and Subarachnoid Haemorrhage Treatment between 2013 and 2021

  • Andrzej Śliwczyński,
  • Maciej Jewczak,
  • Małgorzata Dorobek,
  • Kamila Furlepa,
  • Izabela Gołębiak,
  • Edyta Skibińska and
  • Iwona Sarzyńska-Długosz

The incidence of unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs) amounts to 3.2% among adults. The annual risk of aneurysm rupture is 2–10% and it results in subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH). The aim of this study is to assess changes in the incidence o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,368 Views
15 Pages

27 September 2016

Pan measurement is a reliable and efficient method for indicating the evaporative demand of the atmosphere. There are several types of pan evaporimeters worldwide, and the estimation of the conversion coefficients (Kp) between them is necessary in hy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,759 Views
14 Pages

Validity of the Favero Assioma Duo Power Pedal System for Measuring Power Output and Cadence

  • Almudena Montalvo-Pérez,
  • Lidia B. Alejo,
  • Pedro L. Valenzuela,
  • Mario Castellanos,
  • Jaime Gil-Cabrera,
  • Eduardo Talavera,
  • Alejandro Lucia and
  • David Barranco-Gil

24 March 2021

Cycling power meters enable monitoring external loads and performance changes. We aimed to determine the concurrent validity of the novel Favero Assioma Duo (FAD) pedal power meter compared with the crank-based SRM system (considered as gold standard...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,652 Views
16 Pages

11 November 2023

The present study aimed to analyse the performance of the Spanish men’s top (LaLiga1) and second (LaLiga2) professional football division teams for eight consecutive seasons (from 2011–2012 to 2018–2019). The variables recorded were...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,245 Views
13 Pages

Relative Validity of a Short Food Frequency Questionnaire for Disadvantaged Families in Hong Kong

  • Vicky Wai-Ki Chan,
  • Crystal Ying Chan,
  • Becky Pek-Kei Hoi,
  • Joyce Ho-Yi Chan,
  • Liz Li,
  • Maggie Ying-Yee Li,
  • Edwin Shun-Kit Chung,
  • Henry Ho-Fai Sin,
  • Eliza Lai-Yi Wong and
  • Kenneth Ka-Hei Lo

8 June 2023

Individuals with lower socioeconomic status are more vulnerable in securing good nutritional quality. It was also found that people who had received a lower education level had greater difficulty in completing the conventional dietary assessment such...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,742 Views
11 Pages

5 December 2023

Background: to analyse the effect of haematological indices on the occurrence of Delayed Graft Function (DGF) in patients undergoing kidney transplantation and on the function of the transplanted kidney on the 7th postoperative day. Methods: 365 reci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,476 Views
14 Pages

27 June 2020

The purpose of study was to resolve the effect of plyometric training and repeated sprint training on physical performance. The study was conducted on 41 subjects in two experimental groups (plyometric/repeated sprints training). Before and after the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,340 Views
15 Pages

Thermal Imaging as a New Perspective in the Study of Physiological Changes in Pregnant Women—A Preliminary Study

  • Karolina Rykała,
  • Agnieszka Szurko,
  • Daria Wziątek-Kuczmik,
  • Agnieszka Kiełboń,
  • Manuel Sillero-Quintana,
  • Armand Cholewka and
  • Teresa Kasprzyk-Kucewicz

25 August 2025

Background/Objectives: This study aimed to examine the dynamic thermal variations that occur in the posterior body regions of pregnant women by employing thermal imaging techniques. Methods: The study involved the participation of 34 women in various...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,179 Views
16 Pages

Development and Internal Validation of a Prediction Model for Surgical Success of Maxillomandibular Advancement for the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea

  • Wouter P. Visscher,
  • Jean-Pierre T. F. Ho,
  • Ning Zhou,
  • Madeline J. L. Ravesloot,
  • Engelbert A. J. M. Schulten,
  • Jan de Lange and
  • Naichuan Su

7 January 2023

Background: Maxillomandibular advancement (MMA) has been shown to be the most effective surgical therapy for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Despite high success rates, there are patients who are considered as non-responders to MMA. In order to triage...

  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
7,567 Views
15 Pages

27 December 2018

Carbon dioxide (CO2) outgassing from river surface waters is an important component of the global carbon cycle currently not well constrained. To test the hypothesis that riverine partial pressure of CO2 (pCO2) and CO2 outgassing rates differ between...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,464 Views
11 Pages

In this study, we analyzed the brightness temperature characteristics of short-duration heavy rainfall (SDHR) along the Chengdu–Chongqing Railway (CCR), an important corridor of economic and transportation activity in southwest China. Our findi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
86 Citations
10,293 Views
15 Pages

Vitamin D Dietary Intake Questionnaire Validation Conducted among Young Polish Women

  • Dominika Głąbska,
  • Dominika Guzek,
  • Patrycja Sidor and
  • Dariusz Włodarek

5 January 2016

Due to inadequate intake of Vitamin D, identification of individuals characterised by the highest risk of deficiencies is one of the more crucial tasks for public health. The aim of the presented study was to assess the validity and reproducibility o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,586 Views
11 Pages

Influence of Visual Information and Sex on Postural Control in Children Aged 6–12 Years Assessed with Accelerometric Technology

  • Jesús García-Liñeira,
  • Raquel Leirós-Rodríguez,
  • José Luis Chinchilla-Minguet and
  • José Luis García-Soidán

The performance of postural control is believed to be linked to how children use available sensory stimuli to produce adequate muscular activation. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to thoroughly explore postural stability under normal cond...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
8,664 Views
15 Pages

8 September 2021

Tomato continues to be one of the most important crops worldwide, and protected cultivation is practiced to overcome the biotic and abiotic stresses to which the plant are exposed during growth. In this study we evaluated the effect of colored net ho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,049 Views
16 Pages

Olive Growing Farming System and Damage by Cicadas

  • Ramón González-Ruiz,
  • Valentina Cuevas-López,
  • María Sainz-Pérez,
  • Juan F. Cuesta Cocera and
  • Antonio García-Fuentes

30 September 2024

Although cicadas have traditionally been considered pests of little or no importance, in recent decades, an increase in damages is being recorded in olive groves of southern Spain. New agricultural practices that affect soil management are behind it....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,115 Views
11 Pages

16 July 2022

Background: The purpose of this study was to measure and compare the strain levels in the peri-implant bone as generated by the blade-like implant (BLI) and the screw-type implant (STI) with two different internal connections (hexagonal and conical)...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
455 Views
12 Pages

30 January 2026

Background: Accumulating evidence demonstrates that inflammatory responses play a critical role in tumor progression, invasion, and metastasis. In recent years, systemic immune-inflammatory (SII) markers have emerged as valuable tools for evaluating...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,941 Views
18 Pages

11 March 2024

Cyclic imines are a class of lipophilic shellfish toxins comprising gymnodimines, spirolides, pinnatoxins, portimines, pteriatoxins, prorocentrolides, spiro-prorocentrimine, symbiomines and kabirimine. They are structurally diverse, but all share an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,077 Views
14 Pages

Nonparametric Predictive Inference for Discrete Lifetime Data

  • Frank P. A. Coolen,
  • Tahani Coolen-Maturi and
  • Ali M. Y. Mahnashi

11 November 2024

This paper presents nonparametric predictive inference for discrete lifetime data. While lifetimes are mostly treated as continuous random variables in statistics, there are scenarios where time observations are recorded as discrete values, for examp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,031 Views
15 Pages

One of the key techniques for successful almond tree cultivation in newly irrigated areas is increasing planting density. To investigate this, field experiments were carried out over five consecutive growing seasons (2019–2023) to evaluate the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,132 Views
20 Pages

Mapping Landscape Values and Conflicts through the Optics of Different User Groups

  • Hana Vavrouchová,
  • Petra Fukalová,
  • Hana Svobodová,
  • Jan Oulehla and
  • Pavla Pokorná

26 November 2021

The paper presents the results of the study on participative mapping of landscape values and conflicts and a subsequent interpretation of the indicated localities from respondents’ point of view. The study focused on younger groups of landscape...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,260 Views
18 Pages

31 December 2021

Background: Studies have shown that there are deviations in the results of peripheral blood counts, which lead to increased values of the neutrophils-to-lymphocytes ratio (NLR) in schizophrenia. Antipsychotic drugs have proven to lower the levels of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,715 Views
11 Pages

The Potential of Helichsryum splendidum (Thunb.) Less. for the Restoration of Sites Polluted with Coal Fly Ash

  • Alexis Munyengabe,
  • Ledwaba Samuel Kamogelo,
  • Titus Yeliku-ang Ngmenzuma and
  • Maria Fezile Banda

11 September 2024

The disposal of coal fly ash (CFA) generated from coal-fired power stations has serious impact on the ecosystem, by converting large pieces of land to barren ash dams with the potential to contaminate groundwater, surface water, air and soil. The aim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,757 Views
15 Pages

This article presents the findings of a study on the directionality effect observed in strong motion records. We set out to establish ratios between several seismic intensity measures that depend on sensor orientation (e.g., GMar, Larger) and others...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,467 Views
26 Pages

Chloride-Induced Corrosion Effects on the Structural Performance of Concrete with Rebar and Fibres: A Review

  • Petar Bajić,
  • Bruno Leporace-Guimil,
  • Carmen Andrade,
  • Nikola Tošić and
  • Albert de la Fuente

8 June 2025

Chloride-induced corrosion is a major contributor in the degradation of standardised steel-based products (e.g., rebars and fibres) commonly used for reinforcing concrete structures. Since cracked reinforced concrete elements are determined to be mor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,063 Views
21 Pages

Recycling of Agricultural Film Wastes for Use as a Binder in Building Composites

  • Bartosz Zegardło,
  • Chrysanthos Maraveas,
  • Kacper Rastawicki,
  • Paweł Woliński and
  • Antoni Bombik

8 January 2025

Plastic film, also known as low-density polyethylene (LDPE), poses serious environmental challenges due to mass production, short life cycle, and poor waste management. The main aim of this paper was to examine the suitability of using agricultural w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,692 Views
14 Pages

Using the Aqueous Phase Produced from Hydrothermal Carbonization Process of Brown Seaweed to Improve the Growth of Phaseolus vulgaris

  • Damiano Spagnuolo,
  • Viviana Bressi,
  • Maria Teresa Chiofalo,
  • Marina Morabito,
  • Claudia Espro,
  • Giuseppa Genovese,
  • Daniela Iannazzo and
  • Patrizia Trifilò

24 July 2023

Seaweeds are considered a biomass for third-generation biofuel, and hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) is a valuable process for efficiently disposing of the excess of macroalgae biomass for conversion into multiple value-added products. However, the H...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,283 Views
11 Pages

Oral Transmucosal or Intramuscular Administration of Dexmedetomidine–Methadone Combination in Dogs: Sedative and Physiological Effects

  • Daniela Gioeni,
  • Federica Alessandra Brioschi,
  • Federica Di Cesare,
  • Vanessa Rabbogliatti,
  • Martina Amari,
  • Sergio Zanzani,
  • Petra Cagnardi and
  • Giuliano Ravasio

6 November 2020

The aim of this study was to compare the sedative and physiological effects following either oral transmucosal (OTM) or intramuscular administration of dexmedetomidine–methadone combination in healthy dogs. Thirty dogs were randomly assigned to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,056 Views
15 Pages

Using the Redundant Convolutional Encoder–Decoder to Denoise QRS Complexes in ECG Signals Recorded with an Armband Wearable Device

  • Natasa Reljin,
  • Jesus Lazaro,
  • Md Billal Hossain,
  • Yeon Sik Noh,
  • Chae Ho Cho and
  • Ki H. Chon

17 August 2020

Long-term electrocardiogram (ECG) recordings while performing normal daily routines are often corrupted with motion artifacts, which in turn, can result in the incorrect calculation of heart rates. Heart rates are important clinical information, as t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,768 Views
19 Pages

9 November 2023

Biodiesel produced from waste cooked oil (WCO) resources mixed with various nanoparticle additives and used as a fuel blend in diesel engine combustion is a hopeful research trend. All previous studies indicate that alternative fuels can provide bett...

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