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2,732 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,306 Views
8 Pages

On Transformation Involving Basic Analogue to the Aleph-Function of Two Variables

  • Dinesh Kumar,
  • Dumitru Baleanu,
  • Frédéric Ayant and
  • Norbert Südland

In our work, we derived the fractional order q-integrals and q-derivatives concerning a basic analogue to the Aleph-function of two variables (AFTV). We discussed a related application and the q-extension of the corresponding Leibniz rule. Finally, w...

(This article belongs to the Topic Fractional Calculus: Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4,767 Views
10 Pages

Solving Linear Integer Models with Variable Bounding

  • Elias Munapo,
  • Joshua Chukwuere and
  • Trust Tawanda

We present a technique to solve the linear integer model with variable bounding. By using the continuous optimal solution of the linear integer model, the variable bounds for the basic variables are approximated and then used to calculate the optimal...

(This article belongs to the Section AI Forecasting)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,501 Views
20 Pages

25 April 2021

A design shear resistance formula for Y-type perfobond rib shear connectors is proposed with the various reduction factors, which can be selected depending on the target safety level. The nominal shear resistance formula is improved based on the syst...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Construction Systems and Techniques for Composite Steel-Concrete Bridges and Buildings)
  • Review
  • Open Access
68 Citations
12,907 Views
26 Pages

28 June 2021

Compliant continuum robots (CCRs) have slender and elastic bodies. Compared with a traditional serial robot, they have more degrees of freedom and can deform their flexible bodies to go through a constrained environment. In this paper, we classify CC...

(This article belongs to the Section Actuators for Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
184 Views
38 Pages

12 October 2026

Dempster–Shafer evidence theory and rough set theory are two important mathematical tools for dealing with uncertain information, and their integration provides a powerful theoretical framework for quantifying cognitive uncertainty. The classic...

(This article belongs to the Section Logic)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,718 Views
10 Pages

The Clinical Variables Predicting the Acquisition of Independent Ambulation in the Acute Phase of Stroke: A Retrospective Study

  • Masatoshi Koumo,
  • Yoshinori Maki,
  • Akio Goda,
  • Kensaku Uchida and ,
  • Shohei Ogawa,
  • Tatsumi Matsui,
  • Nozomu Hidemura and
  • Tomohiro Adachi
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Background: Predictive factors associated with independent ambulation post-stroke are less commonly reported for patients during the acute phase of stroke. This study aimed to identify the clinical variables predicting ambulation independence in the...

(This article belongs to the Section Geriatric Rehabilitation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,899 Views
20 Pages

Sex as a Critical Variable in Basic and Pre-Clinical Studies of Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva

  • Lorraine N. Burdick,
  • Amanda H. DelVichio,
  • L. Russell Hanson,
  • Brenden B. Griffith and ,
  • Keith R. Bouchard,
  • Jeffrey W. Hunter and
  • David J. Goldhamer
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

1 February 2024

Heterotopic ossification (HO) is most dramatically manifested in the rare and severely debilitating disease, fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP), in which heterotopic bone progressively accumulates in skeletal muscles and associated soft tiss...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva (FOP): From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Strategies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,479 Views
15 Pages

Gottlieb Polynomials and Their q-Extensions

  • Esra ErkuŞ-Duman and
  • Junesang Choi

26 June 2021

Since Gottlieb introduced and investigated the so-called Gottlieb polynomials in 1938, which are discrete orthogonal polynomials, many researchers have investigated these polynomials from diverse angles. In this paper, we aimed to investigate the q-e...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Higher Transcendental Functions and Their Multi-Disciplinary Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,557 Views
17 Pages

Can Basic Soil Quality Indicators and Topography Explain the Spatial Variability in Agricultural Fields Observed from Drone Orthomosaics?

  • Roope Näsi,
  • Hannu Mikkola,
  • Eija Honkavaara,
  • Niko Koivumäki and ,
  • Raquel A. Oliveira,
  • Pirjo Peltonen-Sainio,
  • Niila-Sakari Keijälä,
  • Mikael Änäkkälä,
  • Lauri Arkkola and
  • Laura Alakukku
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

25 February 2023

Crop growth is often uneven within an agricultural parcel, even if it has been managed evenly. Aerial images are often used to determine the presence of vegetation and its spatial variability in field parcels. However, the reasons for this uneven gro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Image Processing in Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,119 Views
16 Pages

3 January 2023

Using Mellin-Barnes contour integrals, we aim at suggesting a q-analogue (q-extension) of the several variable Aleph-function. Then we present Riemann Liouville fractional q-integral and q-differential formulae for the q-extended several variable Ale...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Quantum Theory and Quantum Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,348 Views
18 Pages

The Basis for Reliability-Based Mechanical Properties of Structural Aluminium Alloys

  • Davor Skejić,
  • Tihomir Dokšanović,
  • Ivan Čudina and
  • Federico M. Mazzolani

14 May 2021

Adequate knowledge of mechanical properties and their statistical description is the basis for performing reliable verification of design methods and design of structures in general. The probabilistic design approach implemented in Eurocodes requires...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
8,175 Views
21 Pages

17 May 2023

Outbreaks of dengue fever, Zika and chikungunya are realities that manifest themselves in almost the entire world. These are diseases whose main vector is Aedes aegypti. This is a synanthropic that needs three factors in order to survive: water, food...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmental Analysis of Water Pollution and Water Treatment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,448 Views
17 Pages

18 July 2025

Pain is a common condition among older adults and a key factor influencing daily functioning. This cross-sectional study examined how pain presence and distribution (no pain, localized pain [LP], and widespread pain [WP]) are related to limitations i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research of Sports Medicine and Health Care: Second Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,482 Views
22 Pages

Development of Variable Viscoelastic Joint Module Performance Evaluation and Proposal of Application Examples

  • Tetsuhito Fujita,
  • Yusuke Shimoda,
  • Katsuki Machida,
  • Manabu Okui and ,
  • Rie Nishihama and
  • Taro Nakamura
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 March 2022

With the diversification of robots, modularization of robots has been attracting attention. In our previous study, we developed a robot that mimics the principle of human joint drive using a straight-fiber-type pneumatic rubber artificial muscle (&ld...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Materials for Smart Actuators and Semi-active Components)
  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
10,406 Views
17 Pages

Background: The aim was to examine the mediating role of basic psychological needs and job satisfaction in the relationship between the gender effect on health problems and psychological well-being for health professionals in Europe in 2015. Methods:...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Issues in Occupational Safety and Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
12,841 Views
12 Pages

Sustainable Growth Rate and ROE Analysis: An Applied Study on Saudi Banks Using the PRAT Model

  • Farouq Altahtamouni,
  • Ahoud Alfayhani,
  • Amna Qazaq,
  • Arwa Alkhalifah and ,
  • Hajar Masfer,
  • Ryoof Almutawa and
  • Shikhah Alyousef
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

This study aims at testing the effect of the components of the PRAT model and the basic model developed by Robert Higgins on the rate of sustainable growth by applying them to a sample of Saudi banks during the period of 2010–2019. Regarding th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Financial Economics: Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,541 Views
14 Pages

Psychological Antecedents of Italian Sport Coaches’ Coaching Behaviors: The Role of Basic Psychological Needs, Motivation and Subjective Vitality

  • Cristiano Inguglia,
  • Sonia Ingoglia,
  • Ignazio Leale,
  • Nicolò Maria Iannello and ,
  • Antonino Gennaro,
  • David Manzano-Sánchez,
  • Manuel Gómez-López and
  • Giuseppe Battaglia
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

22 October 2023

The extant literature has identified some variables that are associated with sport coaches’ coaching style, like their basic psychological need satisfaction, their motivation for coaching, and their psychological well-being. Framed from a conce...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Health, Sport, Physical Activity and Education: Innovations in Improving the Quality of Life of Children and Adolescents)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,448 Views
17 Pages

3 June 2024

The proposed general theory of scientific variability for technological evolution explains one of the drivers of technological change for economic progress in human society. Variability is the predisposition of the elements in systems to assume diffe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,535 Views
11 Pages

Electron Correlations in Local Effective Potential Theory

  • Viraht Sahni,
  • Xiao-Yin Pan and
  • Tao Yang

Local effective potential theory, both stationary-state and time-dependent, constitutes the mapping from a system of electrons in an external field to one of the noninteracting fermions possessing the same basic variable such as the density, thereby...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 50th Anniversary of the Kohn-Sham Theory—Advances in Density Functional Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,360 Views
22 Pages

25 February 2022

Our study aimed to improve the poor performance of existing filters, such as EKF, UKF and CKF, that results from their weak approximation ability to nonlinear systems. This paper proposes a new extended Kalman filter bank focusing on a class of produ...

(This article belongs to the Topic Artificial Intelligence in Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,321 Views
13 Pages

Mario and Sonic at the Olympic Games: Effect of Gamification on Future Physical Education Teachers

  • Salvador Pérez-Muñoz,
  • Antonio Sánchez Muñoz,
  • José Manuel De Mena Ramos and
  • Alberto Rodríguez-Cayetano

21 September 2022

Gamification is a new methodological tool in the field of physical education and sports sciences, which seeks to generate a formative change in educational centers and in the training of future teachers. The aim of the research was to analyze the eff...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Gamification and Data-Driven Approaches in Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,859 Views
20 Pages

20 December 2018

The purpose of this research is to determine the level of teacher candidates’ lifelong learning competence and basic motivation resources and to examine the lifelong learning competence and basic motivation of teacher candidates in terms of some vari...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainability in Leadership and Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,699 Views
21 Pages

Predictions are presented of mean values of statistical variables of large-scale turbulent flow of the widely used basic k-ϵ model, and of a new model, which is based on general statistical descriptions of turbulence. The predictions are verifi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Research and Applications in Hydrodynamics and Flow Control, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,071 Views
18 Pages

In order to effectively control carbon dioxide emissions of motorized vehicles, it is very important to measure their carbon dioxide emission factors. The objective of this paper was to develop measurement models for the carbon dioxide emission facto...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,683 Views
21 Pages

The shear strength of rock discontinuities is a critical parameter in rock engineering projects for assessing the safety conditions of rock slopes or concrete dam foundations. It is primarily controlled by the frictional contribution of rock texture...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
9,520 Views
21 Pages

Association Rules Mining for Hospital Readmission: A Case Study

  • Nor Hamizah Miswan,
  • ‘Ismat Mohd Sulaiman,
  • Chee Seng Chan and
  • Chong Guan Ng

25 October 2021

As an indicator of healthcare quality and performance, hospital readmission incurs major costs for healthcare systems worldwide. Understanding the relationships between readmission factors, such as input features and readmission length, is challengin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Data Analytics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,290 Views
17 Pages

15 November 2022

In multigranulation environments, variable precision multigranulation rough set (VPMGRS) is a useful framework that has a tolerance for errors. Approximations are basic concepts for knowledge acquisition and attribute reductions. Accelerating update...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Trend on Fuzzy Systems and Intelligent Decision Making Theory: A Themed Issue Dedicated to Dr. Ronald R. Yager)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,308 Views
14 Pages

Determining an Accurate and Cost-Effective Individual Height-Diameter Model for Mongolian Pine on Sandy Land

  • Yangang Han,
  • Zeyong Lei,
  • Albert Ciceu,
  • Yanping Zhou and ,
  • Fengyan Zhou and
  • Dapao Yu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 August 2021

Height-diameter (H-D) models are important tools for forest management practice. Sandy Mongolian pine plantations (Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica) are a major component of the Three-North Afforestation Shelterbelt in Northern China. However, few H-D...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modelling and Managing the Dynamics of Pine Forests)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
8,236 Views
16 Pages

Characteristics of Academic Adaptation and Subjective Well-Being in University Students with Chronic Diseases

  • Rail M. Shamionov,
  • Marina V. Grigoryeva,
  • Elena S. Grinina and
  • Aleksey V. Sozonnik

Studying academic adaptation and subjective well-being in students with chronic diseases can help to explain psychological compensatory mechanisms and help with the development of socio-psychological support programs. It is supposed that the defining...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cares in the Age of Communication: Health Education and Healthy Lifestyles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,230 Views
15 Pages

12 December 2022

The city of Seville (Spain) is made up of a historical network of pre-existing city overlaps, which increase the economic and heritage value of certain urban areas. To date, green spaces are one of the most important variables in determining the econ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Urban Green Development and Resilient Cities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,211 Views
20 Pages

Probabilistic Moment Capacity Models of Reinforced Concrete Slab Members for Underground Box Culverts

  • Sang-Hyo Kim,
  • Tuguldur Boldoo,
  • Dae-Yoon Kim,
  • Inyeop Chu and
  • Sang-Kyun Woo

14 September 2021

This study was performed to evaluate the probabilistic characteristics of the flexural strength of reinforced concrete (RC) flexural members adopted for underground box culverts. These probabilistic models were developed to be adopted for the develop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,873 Views
27 Pages

19 January 2020

This paper studies the problem of tangible assets acquisition within the company by proposing a new hybrid model that uses linear programming and fuzzy numbers. Regarding linear programming, two methods were implemented in the model, namely: the grap...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Theories Based on Belief Functions for Decision-Making Support)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,036 Views
8 Pages

23 April 2021

The success rate of exodeviation surgery in existing literature has been shown to be variable. This study sought to determine the success rate of surgery for exodeviation in Atlantic Canada and determine variables associated with surgical outcome. A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,900 Views
19 Pages

An Optimization Method of Flexible Manufacturing System Reliability Allocation Based on Two Dimension-Reduction Strategies

  • Jingjing Xu,
  • Long Tao,
  • Yanhu Pei,
  • Zhifeng Liu and ,
  • Qiaobin Yan and
  • Qiang Cheng
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

29 December 2023

As increasingly extensive applications of flexible manufacturing systems (FMSs) arise, their reliability allocation has been a research hot spot. But, since FMSs are always composed of transfer and buffer devices, production machines, and complex con...

(This article belongs to the Section Advanced Manufacturing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
12,051 Views
17 Pages

19 September 2019

The basic and adaptive maximum power point tracking algorithms have been studied for distributed photovoltaic systems to maximize the energy production of a photovoltaic (PV) module. However, the basic maximum power point tracking algorithms using a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Methods, Algorithms and Circuits for Photovoltaic Systems Diagnosis and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,285 Views
21 Pages

20 June 2024

The thermodynamic turbulence structure of compressible aerodynamic flows is often characterised by the correlation coefficient of entropy with pressure or temperature. We study entropy fluctuations s′ and their correlations with the fluctuation...

(This article belongs to the Section Thermodynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,238 Views
15 Pages

17 January 2023

This study investigated how needs–supportive and needs–thwarting coaching behaviors, basic need satisfaction (BNS), and basic need frustration (BNF) are positively or negatively related to collegiate athletes’ generalization of psyc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,279 Views
17 Pages

Total Suspended Particle Emissions Modelling in an Industrial Boiler

  • Guillermo Ronquillo-Lomeli,
  • Gilberto Herrera-Ruiz,
  • José Gabriel Ríos-Moreno,
  • Irving Alfredo Alejandro Ramirez-Maya and
  • Mario Trejo-Perea

9 November 2018

Particulate matter emission into the atmosphere is a massive-scale problem. Fossil fuel combustion is an important source of this kind of pollution. The knowledge of total suspended particle (TSP) emissions is the first step for TSP control. The form...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Control in Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
113 Citations
16,650 Views
12 Pages

Functional Ability, Frailty and Risk of Falls in the Elderly: Relations with Autonomy in Daily Living

  • Inmaculada Tornero-Quiñones,
  • Jesús Sáez-Padilla,
  • Alejandro Espina Díaz,
  • Manuel Tomás Abad Robles and
  • Ángela Sierra Robles

The objective of this research was to determine the differences in autonomy in both basic activities of daily life in instrumental activities of daily life, as well as functional capacity, fragility and risk of falls between an active group and a sed...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Developments in Physical Education and Sport)
  • Article
  • Open Access
145 Views
28 Pages

19 October 2026

Conventional stability analysis of hydropower units focuses on damping ratios, which characterize how fast oscillations decay but cannot explain why different mechanical variables exhibit distinct waveforms under the same disturbance. This paper prop...

(This article belongs to the Section Automation and Control Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,769 Views
16 Pages

30 July 2024

Energy saving is an important measure to promote social green transformation. The traditional energy-saving ideas usually only focus on a specific loss, and seldom consider the possible relationship and influence among various losses. In relatively c...

(This article belongs to the Section K: State-of-the-Art Energy Related Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,948 Views
13 Pages

A Decision Model to Plan Optimally Production-Distribution of Seafood Product with Multiple Locations

  • Firmansyah Firmansyah,
  • Herman Mawengkang,
  • Abdul Mujib and
  • Devy Mathelinea

6 September 2022

This study examines a multi-product fish production and distribution system in which multi-fish products are produced simultaneously from a wide range of raw resource classes. The objective of environmentally sustainable production planning is to mee...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimisation Algorithms and Their Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,550 Views
13 Pages

6 August 2020

This study aims to understand the effect of pay for individual performance (PFIP) on employees’ intrinsic motivation. Although several studies have analyzed this relationship, until now, the role of satisfaction with variable rewards has not be...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,359 Views
20 Pages

Nurses’ satisfaction and work engagement have been linked to patient outcomes. Nightshift nurses provide healthcare to the population and experience unique challenges in performing their healthcare tasks. Therefore, the current study aimed to i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,434 Views
14 Pages

Burden and Anxiety in Family Caregivers in the Hospital That Debut in Caregiving

  • Margarita Pérez-Cruz,
  • Laura Parra-Anguita,
  • Catalina López-Martínez,
  • Sara Moreno-Cámara and
  • Rafael del-Pino-Casado

This cross-sectional study aims to determine the level of subjective burden and anxiety of caregivers of dependent older relatives that start providing care in the hospital and to analyse the relationship between objective burden, subjective burden a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
449 Views
46 Pages

Short-Term Ground Gust Prediction Based on Fusion of Ground and High-Altitude Meteorological Data and Differential Polynomial Modeling

  • Yue Chu,
  • Ying Yan,
  • Yihui Zhu,
  • Yuanjiang Li and ,
  • Zhixuan Zhang,
  • Ruilin Zou,
  • Jun Cai and
  • Edmond Qi Wu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

24 August 2026

Accurate Short-term forecasting of gusts at 10 m above ground level is challenging because gridded meteorological variables exhibit persistence, nonstationarity, and abrupt transitions. This study proposes a Temporal Adaptive Difference Polynomial Ne...

(This article belongs to the Section Atmospheric Techniques, Instruments, and Modeling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,889 Views
18 Pages

Two New Bailey Lattices and Their Applications

  • Zeya Jia,
  • Bilal Khan,
  • Praveen Agarwal,
  • Qiuxia Hu and
  • Xinjing Wang

28 May 2021

In our present investigation, we develop two new Bailey lattices. We describe a number of q-multisums new forms with multiple variables for the basic hypergeometric series which arise as consequences of these two new Bailey lattices. As applications,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Symmetric Functions Theory to Certain Fields)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,392 Views
17 Pages

24 November 2022

In this paper, evidence is provided that the model reaction of aqueous dihydroxyacetone (DHA) conversion is as sensitive to the TiO2 catalysts’ basicity as to their acidity. Two parallel pathways transformed DHA: while the pathway catalyzed by...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Catalysis for Green Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
10,246 Views
14 Pages

Influence of Teaching Styles on the Learning Academic Confidence of Teachers in Training

  • Antonio Granero-Gallegos,
  • Juan Carlos Escaravajal,
  • Ginés David López-García and
  • Raúl Baños

The objective of this research was to analyze the mediation of academic engagement and the satisfaction of basic needs between teaching styles and academic confidence amongst teachers during initial training. The research design was observational, de...

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