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699 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,479 Views
29 Pages

1 December 2021

Reconstructable dynamic simulation models of modern variable-speed wind turbines (WTs), which are integrable into any simulation software, are crucial to the scientists investigating the contribution of WTs to counteracting the current power system s...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,224 Views
21 Pages

An Open-Source Julia Package for RMS Time-Domain Simulations of Power Systems

  • Thomas Philpott,
  • Ashish P. Agalgaonkar,
  • Thomas Brinsmead and
  • Kashem M. Muttaqi

13 November 2024

This paper presents RMSPowerSims.jl, an open-source Julia package for the time-domain simulation of power systems. The package is designed to be used in conjunction with PowerModels.jl, a widely used Julia package for power system optimization. RMSPo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,699 Views
22 Pages

Structure and Thermal Stability of wtRop and RM6 Proteins through All-Atom Molecular Dynamics Simulations and Experiments

  • Maria Arnittali,
  • Anastassia N. Rissanou,
  • Maria Amprazi,
  • Michael Kokkinidis and
  • Vagelis Harmandaris

In the current work we study, via molecular simulations and experiments, the folding and stability of proteins from the tertiary motif of 4-α-helical bundles, a recurrent motif consisting of four amphipathic α-helices packed in a parallel or antipara...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,199 Views
17 Pages

10 November 2023

Microgrids, with integrated PV systems and nonlinear loads, have grown significantly in popularity in recent years, making the evaluation of their transient behaviors in grid-connected and islanded operations paramount. This study examines a microgri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,121 Views
21 Pages

28 April 2019

Reactive metals (RMs) are a new class of material that can withstand mechanical loads and chemically react to release large amounts of heat under strong impact loading. They are gradually becoming widely used in defense and military fields, including...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,344 Views
37 Pages

Development of Single-Phase Synchronous Inverter for Single-Phase Microgrid

  • Naoto Yorino,
  • Yoshifumi Zoka,
  • Yutaka Sasaki,
  • Shinya Sekizaki,
  • Mitsuo Yokonuma,
  • Takahiro Himuro,
  • Futoshi Kuroki,
  • Toshinori Fujii and
  • Hirotaka Inoue

The work is based on a collaboration between Hiroshima University and Kure KOSEN College. This paper presents the design concept, hardware, and applications of a single-phase synchronous inverter (SSI), a specially designed grid-forming inverter (GFM...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
3,873 Views
14 Pages

20 September 2021

Soil-rock mixtures (S-RMs), as a kind of special engineering geological material, need to be studied because of the special structure and complex movement mechanism of their rock blocks, their physical and mechanical properties, and the factors under...

  • Article
  • Open Access
504 Views
21 Pages

Design and Analysis of Optical–Mechanical–Thermal Systems for a High-Resolution Space Camera

  • Xiaohan Liu,
  • Jian Jiao,
  • Kaihui Gu,
  • Hong Li,
  • Wenying Zhang,
  • Siqi Zhang,
  • Wei Zhao,
  • Zhaohui Pei,
  • Bo Zhang and
  • Feng Yang
  • + 1 author

16 December 2025

To meet the requirements of high resolution, compact size, and ultra-lightweight for micro–nano satellite optoelectronic payloads while ensuring high structural stability during launch and in-orbit operation, mirrors were designed with high sur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,926 Views
13 Pages

CuReSim-LoRM: A Tool to Simulate Metabarcoding Long Reads

  • Yasmina Mesloub,
  • Delphine Beury,
  • Félix Vandermeeren and
  • Ségolène Caboche

12 September 2023

Metabarcoding DNA sequencing has revolutionized the study of microbial communities. Third-generation sequencing producing long reads had opened up new perspectives. Obtaining the full-length ribosomal RNA gene would permit one to reach a better taxon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,772 Views
42 Pages

Realistic μPMU Data Generation for Different Real-Time Events in an Unbalanced Distribution Network

  • Abdul Haleem Medattil Ibrahim,
  • Madhu Sharma and
  • Vetrivel Subramaniam Rajkumar

29 April 2023

Monitoring, protection, and control processes are becoming more complex as distributed energy resources (DERs) penetrate distribution networks (DNs). This is due to the inherent nature of power DNs and the bi-directional flow of current from various...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
8,465 Views
18 Pages

This paper introduces a mathematical design and analysis of three-phase inverters used in electric drive applications such as aerospace, electric vehicles, and pumping applications. Different wide bandgap (WBG) semiconductor technologies are consider...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,155 Views
11 Pages

Numerical Study on Surface Reconstruction and Roughness of Magnetorheological Elastomers

  • José Antonio Valencia,
  • Johans Restrepo,
  • Hernán David Salinas and
  • Elisabeth Restrepo

A methodology is implemented to deform the surface of a magnetorheological elastomer (MRE) exposed to an external magnetic field by means of data matrix manipulation of the surface. The elastomer surface is created randomly using the Garcia and Stoll...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,354 Views
19 Pages

Integrating In Vitro and In Silico Approaches to Assess Monotheca buxifolia Plant Extract against Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus and Sarcoptes scabiei

  • Afshan Khan,
  • Salman Taj,
  • Nosheen Malak,
  • Ayman A. Swelum,
  • Adil Khan,
  • Nasreen Nasreen,
  • Sadaf Niaz and
  • Wen-Feng Wu

4 October 2023

Tick and mite infestations pose significant challenges to animal health, agriculture, and public health worldwide. The search for effective and environmentally friendly acaricidal agents has led researchers to explore natural alternatives. In this st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,183 Views
8 Pages

Simulations of the Polarized Sky for the SKA: How to Constrain Intracluster Magnetic Fields

  • Francesca Loi,
  • Matteo Murgia,
  • Federica Govoni,
  • Valentina Vacca,
  • Isabella Prandoni,
  • Hui Li,
  • Luigina Feretti and
  • Gabriele Giovannini

4 December 2018

The advent of the Square Kilometer Array (SKA) will have unprecedented impact on the study of magnetic fields in galaxy clusters. This instrument will be able to perform all-sky surveys in polarization, allowing us to build a rotation-measure (RM) gr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,492 Views
17 Pages

Research on the Impact-Induced Deflagration Behavior by Aluminum/Teflon Projectile

  • Jianguang Xiao,
  • Yanxin Wang,
  • Dongmo Zhou,
  • Chenglong He and
  • Xiangrong Li

28 March 2022

Although the ignition-and-growth model can simulate the ignition and detonation behavior of traditional energy materials well, it seems insufficient to simulate the impact-induced deflagration behavior of reactive materials (RMs) using current finite...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,983 Views
21 Pages

Distributed-Framework Basin Modeling System: Ⅲ. Hydraulic Modeling System

  • Xiaoning Li,
  • Chuanhai Wang,
  • Gang Chen,
  • Xing Fang,
  • Pingnan Zhang and
  • Wenjuan Hua

28 February 2021

A distributed-framework basin modeling system (DFBMS) was developed to simulate the runoff generation and movement on a basin scale. This study is part of a series of papers on DFBMS that focuses on the hydraulic calculation methods in runoff concent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,371 Views
16 Pages

A minimum root mean square (RMS) torque ripple-remote-state pulse-width modulation (MTR-RSPWM) technique is proposed for minimizing the RMS torque ripple under reduced common-mode voltage (CMV) condition of three-phase voltage source inverters (VSI)-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,507 Views
20 Pages

Strong γ-ray outbursts have been observed to emanate from PKS 1502+106, followed by highly variable fluxes in radio, visual, ultraviolet and X-ray bands. Numerical simulations have been conducted to relate the observations to potential theoreti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,138 Views
13 Pages

Self-Assembly of Rhein and Matrine Nanoparticles for Enhanced Wound Healing

  • Xunxun Wu,
  • Ranqing Zang,
  • Yiting Qiu,
  • Ni Yang,
  • Meiyan Liu,
  • Site Wei,
  • Xianxiang Xu and
  • Yong Diao

15 July 2024

Carrier-free self-assembly has gradually shifted the focus of research on natural products, which effectively improve the bioavailability and the drug-loading rate. However, in spite of the existing studies, the development of self-assembled natural...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,174 Views
17 Pages

The Simulated Effect of Adding Solder Layers on Reactive Multilayer Films Used for Joining Processes

  • Adam Yuile,
  • Alexander Schulz,
  • Erik Wiss,
  • Jens Müller and
  • Steffen Wiese

25 February 2022

In order to introduce new bonding methods in the area of electronic packaging a theoretical analysis was conducted, which should give substantial information about the potential of reactive multilayer systems (rms) to create sufficient local heat for...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,851 Views
11 Pages

A New Triangulation Algorithm for Positioning Space Debris

  • Long Chen,
  • Chengzhi Liu,
  • Zhenwei Li and
  • Zhe Kang

1 December 2021

A single electro-optical (EO) sensor used in space debris observation provides angle-only information. However, space debris position can be derived using simultaneous optical measurements obtained from two EO sensors located at two separate observat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,043 Views
13 Pages

26 March 2024

Reconfigurable manufacturing systems (RMSs) are extensively studied and employed to address demand uncertainties. RMS machines are designed to be modular and adaptable to changing requirements. A recent innovation is the introduction of multi-spindle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,355 Views
8 Pages

Electroacoustic Assessment of Wireless Remote Microphone Systems

  • Haniyeh Salehi,
  • Vijay Parsa and
  • Paula Folkeard

Wireless remote microphones (RMs) transmit the desired acoustic signal to the hearing aid (HA) and facilitate enhanced listening in challenging environments. Fitting and verification of RMs, and benchmarking the relative performance of different RM d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,939 Views
23 Pages

An Enhanced Simulation-Based Multi-Objective Optimization Approach with Knowledge Discovery for Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems

  • Carlos Alberto Barrera-Diaz,
  • Amir Nourmohammadi,
  • Henrik Smedberg,
  • Tehseen Aslam and
  • Amos H. C. Ng

21 March 2023

In today’s uncertain and competitive market, where manufacturing enterprises are subjected to increasingly shortened product lifecycles and frequent volume changes, reconfigurable manufacturing system (RMS) applications play significant roles i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,616 Views
13 Pages

Strength Training Characteristics of Different Loads Based on Acceleration Sensor and Finite Element Simulation

  • Bo Pang,
  • Zhongqiu Ji,
  • Zihua Zhang,
  • Yunchuan Sun,
  • Chunmin Ma,
  • Zirong He,
  • Xin Hu and
  • Guiping Jiang

19 January 2021

Deep squat, bench press and hard pull are important ways for people to improve their strength. The use of sensors to measure force is rare. Measuring strength with sensors is extremely valuable for people to master the intensity of exercise to scient...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,625 Views
18 Pages

7 April 2022

Recently, non-rare-earth motors are attracting more and more attention due to the booming of the electric vehicle (EV) market and, more importantly, the increasing price of the rare-earth magnet material. This paper focuses on the performance compari...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,219 Views
17 Pages

A New Simulation Model for Vertical Spiral Ground Heat Exchangers Combining Cylindrical Source Model and Capacity Resistance Model

  • Takao Katsura,
  • Takashi Higashitani,
  • Yuzhi Fang,
  • Yoshitaka Sakata,
  • Katsunori Nagano,
  • Hitoshi Akai and
  • Motoaki OE

13 March 2020

Considering the heat capacity inside vertical spiral ground heat exchanger (VSGHEX) in the simulation is one of the most noteworthy challenge to design the ground source heat pump (GSHP) system with VSGHEXs. In this paper, a new simulation model for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,079 Views
12 Pages

How Does the Use of an Intraoral Scanner Affect Muscle Fatigue? A Preliminary In Vivo Study

  • KeunBaDa Son,
  • Ji-Min Lee,
  • Young-Tak Son,
  • Jin-Wook Kim,
  • Myoung-Uk Jin and
  • Kyu-Bok Lee

The purpose of this study was to evaluate muscle activation and fatigue in the operator during tooth preparation and intraoral scanning by simulating these tasks in two types of dental unit chair systems (UCS). Six participants were recruited, and th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
288 Views
29 Pages

Task-specific off-highway vehicles are typically produced in small volumes, so limited resources must be used in their design. The fuel efficiency benefits of hybridizing an off-highway vehicle are typically in the range of 10–30%, meaning that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,997 Views
14 Pages

As the use of interleaved DC–DC converters in electric vehicles (EVs) increases, research on reliability improvement is required. In the case of interleaved DC–DC converters, degradation occurs between transistors and capacitors. In parti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,589 Views
19 Pages

8 December 2024

The rational method (RM) adopting steady uniform flow assumption is a simple and mainstream approach for the design of urban stormwater-drainage systems (USDSs). However, when designing large-scale USDSs, the RM significantly deviates from the actual...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,132 Views
24 Pages

EMG-Based Simulation for Optimization of Human-in-the-Loop Control in Simple Robotic Walking Assistance

  • Arash Mohammadzadeh Gonabadi,
  • Nathaniel H. Hunt and
  • Farahnaz Fallahtafti

Exoskeletons offer promising solutions for enhancing human mobility; however, personalizing assistance parameters to optimize physiological outcomes remains challenging. Human-in-the-loop (HIL) optimization has emerged as an effective strategy for ta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,102 Views
17 Pages

A Fast 3D Range-Modulator Delivery Approach: Validation of the FLUKA Model on a Varian ProBeam System Including a Robustness Analysis

  • Yuri Simeonov,
  • Ulrich Weber,
  • Miriam Krieger,
  • Christoph Schuy,
  • Michael Folkerts,
  • Gerard Paquet,
  • Pierre Lansonneur,
  • Petar Penchev and
  • Klemens Zink

16 October 2024

A 3D range-modulator (RM), optimized for a single energy and a specific target shape, is a promising and viable solution for the ultra-fast dose delivery in particle therapy. The aim of this work was to investigate the impact of potential beam and mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,423 Views
18 Pages

Analysis on BDS-3 Autonomous Navigation Performance Based on the LEO Constellation and Regional Stations

  • Baopeng Xu,
  • Xing Su,
  • Zhimin Liu,
  • Mudan Su,
  • Jianhui Cui,
  • Qiang Li,
  • Yan Xu,
  • Zeyu Ma and
  • Tao Geng

13 June 2023

The global navigation satellite system (GNSS) is developing rapidly, and the related market applications and scientific research are increasing. Studies based on large low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite constellations have become research hotspots. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,543 Views
18 Pages

Type-3 Fuzzy Control of Robotic Manipulators

  • Songhua Xu,
  • Chunwei Zhang and
  • Ardashir Mohammadzadeh

11 February 2023

In this paper, the control of robotic manipulators (RMs) is studied. The RMs are widely used in industry. The RMs are multi-input-multi-output systems, and their dynamics are highly nonlinear. To improve the accuracy in practice, it is impossible to...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,723 Views
17 Pages

Knowledge-Driven Multi-Objective Optimization for Reconfigurable Manufacturing Systems

  • Henrik Smedberg,
  • Carlos Alberto Barrera-Diaz,
  • Amir Nourmohammadi,
  • Sunith Bandaru and
  • Amos H. C. Ng

Current market requirements force manufacturing companies to face production changes more often than ever before. Reconfigurable manufacturing systems (RMS) are considered a key enabler in today’s manufacturing industry to cope with such dynami...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,281 Views
22 Pages

Substantial Climate Response outside the Target Area in an Idealized Experiment of Regional Radiation Management

  • Sudhakar Dipu,
  • Johannes Quaas,
  • Martin Quaas,
  • Wilfried Rickels,
  • Johannes Mülmenstädt and
  • Olivier Boucher

16 April 2021

Radiation management (RM) has been proposed as a conceivable climate engineering (CE) intervention to mitigate global warming. In this study, we used a coupled climate model (MPI-ESM) with a very idealized setup to investigate the efficacy and risks...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,728 Views
13 Pages

Magnetic Equivalent Circuit Modelling of Synchronous Reluctance Motors

  • Rekha Jayarajan,
  • Nuwantha Fernando,
  • Amin Mahmoudi and
  • Nutkani Ullah

17 June 2022

This paper proposes a modelling technique for Synchronous Reluctance Motors (SynRMs) based on a generalized Magnetic Equivalent Circuit (MEC). The proposed model can be used in the design of any number of stator teeth, rotor poles, and rotor barrier...

  • Article
  • Open Access
66 Citations
12,548 Views
22 Pages

11 January 2017

A computational efficient battery pack model with thermal consideration is essential for simulation prototyping before real-time embedded implementation. The proposed model provides a coupled equivalent circuit and convective thermal model to determi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
3,626 Views
18 Pages

Theoretical Model for the Impact-Initiated Chemical Reaction of Al/PTFE Reactive Material

  • Guancheng Lu,
  • Peiyu Li,
  • Zhenyang Liu,
  • Jianwen Xie,
  • Chao Ge and
  • Haifu Wang

3 August 2022

Reactive material (RM) is a special kind of energetic material that can react and release chemical energy under highly dynamic loads. However, its energy release behavior is limited by its own strength, showing unique unsustainable characteristics, w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,110 Views
16 Pages

15 December 2022

In this paper, the mechanical properties, microhardness and metallographic structure of 2205 duplex stainless steel by cold metal transfer (CMT) wire and arc additive manufacturing process are studied. The results show that the ultimate tensile stren...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,009 Views
16 Pages

Sensorless Control of PMaSynRM Based on Hybrid Active Flux Observer

  • Zhiqi Li,
  • Jian Su,
  • Huizhen Gao,
  • Erxuan Zhang,
  • Xiaolin Kuang,
  • Chengrui Li,
  • Guangdong Bi and
  • Dianguo Xu

Permanent Magnet assisted Synchronous Reluctance Motor (PMaSynRM) is widely used in electric vehicles, aerospace and other fields with its high speed range, high cost performance and so on. To improve the rotor position estimation accuracy of active...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,231 Views
21 Pages

Design of a Research Laboratory Drive System for a Synchronous Reluctance Motor for Vector Control and Performance Analysis

  • Hamidreza Heidari,
  • Anton Rassõlkin,
  • Ants Kallaste,
  • Toomas Vaimann,
  • Ekaterina Andriushchenko and
  • Anouar Belahcen

Motor-drive systems have the most significant share in industrial energy consumption, which requires a deep study in every aspect of the field. This paper presents a synchronous reluctance motor (SynRM) drive system based on Plecs RT box 1. The syste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,381 Views
20 Pages

19 April 2023

This paper presents a methodology for evaluating the uncertainties caused by the misalignment between two digital elevation models in estimating landslide kinematics. The study focuses on the earthflow near the town of Chirlești, located in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,186 Views
16 Pages

27 August 2024

Seafloor topography prediction can fill in sea areas without ship sounding data. However, the dependence of various topographic prediction algorithms on ship soundings varies significantly. Hence, this study explores the impact of the number and dist...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
537 Views
15 Pages

21 September 2025

Accurate and timely estimation of the root-mean-square (RMS) voltage is essential for grid-connected inverter systems, where it underpins reference generation, synchronization, and protection functions. Conventional RMS estimation methods, based on s...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,212 Views
13 Pages

17 October 2019

Riyadh, the capital of Saudi Arabia, suffers from traffic congestion like other modern societies, during peak hours but also all day long, even without any incidents. To solve this horrible traffic congestion problem, various efforts have been made f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,170 Views
10 Pages

Digital Reconstructions Using Linear Regression: How Well Can It Estimate Missing Shape Data from Small Damaged Areas?

  • Ana Bucchi,
  • Antonietta Del Bove,
  • Sandra López-Lázaro,
  • Fernanda Quevedo-Díaz and
  • Gabriel M. Fonseca

30 November 2022

Skeletal remains analyzed by anthropologists, paleontologists and forensic scientists are usually found fragmented or incomplete. Accurate estimations of the original morphologies are a challenge for which several digital reconstruction methods have...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,287 Views
11 Pages

23 December 2017

This communication proposes a gain design method of an α - β filter with linear frequency-modulated (LFM) waveforms to achieve optimal range prediction (tracking) of maneuvering targets in steady-state. First, a steady-state root-mean-squar...

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