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3,183 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,193 Views
24 Pages

This study inspects the issue of robust reliable sampled data control (SDC) for a class of Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy CE151 Helicopter systems with time-varying delays and linear fractional uncertainties. Specifically, both the variation range and the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Insights into Nonlinear Coupled Differential Equations with Its Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,568 Views
23 Pages

8 October 2023

The μ−synchronization issues of non-dissipative coupled networks with bounded disturbances and mixed delays are studied in this article. Different from existing works, three kinds of time delays, including internal delays, coupling delays, a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cooperative and Control of Dynamic Complex Networks)
  • Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
12,202 Views
39 Pages

A Comprehensive Review of the Evolution of Networked Control System Technology and Its Future Potentials

  • Mayank Kumar Gautam,
  • Avadh Pati,
  • Sunil Kumar Mishra,
  • Bhargav Appasani and ,
  • Ersan Kabalci,
  • Nicu Bizon and
  • Phatiphat Thounthong
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

9 March 2021

Networked control systems (NCSs) are attracting the attention of control system engineers. The NCS has created a paradigm shift in control system technology. An NCS consists of control loops joined through communication networks in which both the con...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Efficiency and Sustainability of the Distributed Renewable Hybrid Power Systems Based on the Energy Internet, Blockchain Technology and Smart Contracts)
  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,170 Views
14 Pages

Platelet Transfusions: Current Practices and Emerging Alternatives in the United States

  • Mark Friedman,
  • Victoria Costa,
  • Behnam Rafiee,
  • Timothy Hilbert and ,
  • Mansab Jafri and
  • Ding Wen Wu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

19 June 2025

Platelet transfusions are a cornerstone of hemorrhage management in patients with thrombocytopenia or platelet dysfunction, yet their indications and dosing are largely based on expert opinion and low-quality evidence. This review offers a timely and...

(This article belongs to the Section Medical Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,615 Views
18 Pages

One-Way Ranging for LoRa: A Chirp-Based Estimation Approach

  • Luz E. Marquez,
  • Maria Calle and
  • John E. Candelo-Becerra

15 April 2026

Many Internet of Things (IoT) applications that use LoRaWAN require node localization, often relying on signal strength or message timestamps to estimate distance. However, traditional techniques typically require prior knowledge of signal propagatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Telecommunications Mobile Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
9,875 Views
20 Pages

Analysis of IEC 61850-9-2LE Measured Values Using a Neural Network

  • Kinan Wannous,
  • Petr Toman,
  • Viktor Jurák and
  • Vojtěch Wasserbauer

28 April 2019

Process bus communication has an important role to digitalize substations. The IEC 61850-9-2 standard specifies the requirements to transmit digital data over Ethernet networks. The paper analyses the impact of IEC 61850-9-2LE on physical protections...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data Analytics in Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
99 Views
34 Pages

This study evaluates whether fractional-order shaping provides a meaningful performance advantage for robust current control of a frequency-controlled parallel-resonant inverter when compared under identical conditions with strongly tuned integer-ord...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractional-Order Dynamics: Advances in Modelling, Control, and Optimization Techniques)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
6,646 Views
8 Pages

We are interested in using wearable sensor data to analyze detailed characteristics of movement, such as repeatability and variability of movement patterns, over days and months to accurately capture real-world infant behavior. The purpose of this st...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Personal Health and Wellbeing Intelligent Systems Based on Wearable and Mobile Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,127 Views
18 Pages

31 August 2024

We demonstrate a low latency delay of a radio frequency (RF)–linear frequency-modulated (LFM) pulse by modulating it onto optical carriers from a Kerr comb and sending the signal through a concatenation of off-the-shelf linearly chirped fiber B...

(This article belongs to the Section New Applications Enabled by Photonics Technologies and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,877 Views
20 Pages

Bacterial contamination of platelet components (PC) poses the greatest microbial risk to recipients, as bacteria can multiply over the course of PC storage at room temperature. Between 2010 and 2020, the Irish Blood Transfusion Service (IBTS) screene...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Safety of Platelet Components: Past, Present and Future)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,333 Views
10 Pages

An asynchronous successive approximation register (SAR) ADC incorporates a passive resistor based delay cell to reduce power consumption and accommodate the SAR ADC with a reconfigurable sampling frequency or tapered bit period without repeated delay...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Signal Processing and Analysis of Electrical Circuit)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,867 Views
12 Pages

17 July 2023

Nowadays, there has been a debate about factors still crucial for the actual definition of adulthood and the role played by uncertainty in employment, the economic crisis, changing cultural contexts, and globalization in the adulthood transition. Thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,258 Views
14 Pages

Do Homicide Perpetrators Have Higher Rates of Delayed-Suicide Than the Other Offenders? Data from a Sample of the Inmate Population in Italy

  • Silvia Raddi,
  • Francesca Baralla,
  • Alberto D’Argenio,
  • Simona Traverso and ,
  • Marco Sarchiapone and
  • Marco Marchetti
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Homicide-suicide can be defined as homicide followed by the suicide of the perpetrator shortly afterward. In the so-called “homicide-delayed suicide”, homicide and suicide occur but within a wide and not strictly defined timeframe. This s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Forensic Pathology: Reviews, Case Reports, Rare Diseases, and Experimental Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,553 Views
22 Pages

30 November 2012

Wireless sensor actuator networks are becoming a solution for control applications. Reliable data transmission and real time constraints are the most significant challenges. Control applications will have some Quality of Service (QoS) requirements fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,479 Views
24 Pages

Improved Nonfragile Sampled-Data Event-Triggered Control for the Exponential Synchronization of Delayed Complex Dynamical Networks

  • Can Zhao,
  • Jinde Cao,
  • Kaibo Shi,
  • Yiqian Tang and ,
  • Shouming Zhong and
  • Fawaz E. Alsaadi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 September 2022

The exponential synchronization of complex dynamical networks (CDNs) under improved nonfragile sampled-data event-triggered control (INFSDETC) is investigated in this study. A meaningful yet challenging issue is solved, namely, it can adjust the trig...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Well-Posedness, Dynamics, and Control of Nonlinear Differential System with Initial-Boundary Value)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,720 Views
17 Pages

Toward Optimal Computation of Ultrasound Image Reconstruction Using CPU and GPU

  • Udomchai Techavipoo,
  • Denchai Worasawate,
  • Wittawat Boonleelakul,
  • Rachaporn Keinprasit and ,
  • Treepop Sunpetchniyom,
  • Nobuhiko Sugino and
  • Pairash Thajchayapong
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

24 November 2016

An ultrasound image is reconstructed from echo signals received by array elements of a transducer. The time of flight of the echo depends on the distance between the focus to the array elements. The received echo signals have to be delayed to make th...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,805 Views
10 Pages

Effect of Delayed Icing on Biogenic Amines Formation and Bacterial Contribution of Iced Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio)

  • Seyed Vali Hosseini,
  • Ali Hamzeh,
  • Mehran Moslemi,
  • Aria Babakhani Lashkan and ,
  • Antonio Iglesias and
  • Xesús Feás
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 December 2013

The variation of six biogenic amines (BAs) and total viable count (TVC) in common carp (Cyprinus carpio) stored in ice with 0, 4 and 8 h delay before icing was evaluated in a period of 4 days. Delayed icing led to significant (p < 0.05) increases...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,296 Views
13 Pages

Void-Engineered Metamaterial Delay Line with Built-In Impedance Matching for Ultrasonic Applications

  • Rajendra P. Palanisamy,
  • Luis A. Chavez,
  • Raymond Castro and
  • Alp T. Findikoglu

3 February 2024

Metamaterials exhibit unique ultrasonic properties that are not always achievable with traditional materials. However, the structures and geometries needed to achieve such properties are often complex and difficult to obtain using common fabrication...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) and Nondestructive Evaluation (NDE) for Infrastructure and Manufacturing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,436 Views
16 Pages

This study examines the prevalence of cognitive delay among infants and toddlers in rural China and its relationship with one of the potential sources of the observed delay: low levels of stimulating parenting practices (SPPs). Data were compiled fro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,751 Views
10 Pages

Many children have a suspected delay in language development and need extensive support from parents and the health care team. This study aimed to investigate the suspected delay in language development and the factors associated with the suspected d...

(This article belongs to the Section Pediatric Nursing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,246 Views
17 Pages

Addressing COVID-19 Screening Delays: The Impact of HPV Self-Sampling on Non-Attenders in a Cervical Cancer Screening Program

  • Angela Chiereghin,
  • Lorenzo Pizzi,
  • Carolina Buriani,
  • Tiziana Sanna and ,
  • Andrea Amico,
  • Lorena Squillace,
  • Elena Molinari,
  • Maria Siponta Florean,
  • Giovanni Lanza and
  • Francesca Mezzetti
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

5 December 2024

Background/Objectives: Self-sampling is recognized as a viable alternative to clinician-sampling for HPV primary screening. This study aimed to assess, within an Italian organized cervical cancer screening program, the acceptance and ease of use of s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Prevention and Screening in Gynaecological Cancers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,630 Views
13 Pages

14 September 2024

This paper investigates the problem of exponential synchronization control for complex dynamical systems (CDNs) with input saturation. Considering the effects of transmission delay, a memory sampled-data controller is designed. A modified two-sided l...

(This article belongs to the Section Complexity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,040 Views
12 Pages

Symmetry After Breast Reconstruction Surgery: A Comparison of Immediate vs. Delayed-Immediate Breast Reconstruction Using Smartphone-Based 3D Surface Imaging

  • Robin Hartmann,
  • Nikolas Chrobot,
  • Christian Festbaum,
  • Michael Alfertshofer and ,
  • Katharina Theresa Obermeier,
  • Wenko Smolka,
  • Tobias Ettl,
  • Lukas Prantl and
  • Vanessa Brébant
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

27 October 2025

Background: Breast reconstruction surgery (BRS) is a vital coping mechanism for patients undergoing mastectomy. Various methods have been introduced, including immediate and delayed-immediate BRS. This study employs a smartphone-based approach for th...

(This article belongs to the Section General Surgery)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,786 Views
20 Pages

Thiran Filters for Wideband DSP-Based Multi-Beam True Time Delay RF Sensing Applications

  • Sirani M. Perera,
  • Gayani Rathnasekara and
  • Arjuna Madanayake

17 January 2024

The ability to sense propagating electromagnetic plane waves based on their directions of arrival (DOAs) is fundamental to a range of radio frequency (RF) sensing, communications, and imaging applications. This paper introduces an algorithm for the w...

(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,411 Views
21 Pages

12 December 2022

Network analytics provide a comprehensive picture of the network’s Quality of Service (QoS), including the End-to-End (E2E) delay. In this paper, we characterize the Core and the Radio Access Network (RAN) E2E delay of 5G networks with the Stan...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computing, Electrical and Industrial Systems 2022)
  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
8,100 Views
25 Pages

2 August 2012

Preamble sampling-based MAC protocols designed forWireless Sensor Networks (WSN) are aimed at prolonging the lifetime of the nodes by scheduling their times of activity. This scheduling exploits node synchronization to find the right trade-off betwee...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,274 Views
17 Pages

22 September 2023

To address the presence of network-induced delays in networked control systems (NCSs), a dual event-triggered mechanism (DETM) is used to investigate the problem of reducing network delays and controller co-design. Firstly, the DETM of the sensor&nda...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems & Control Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,388 Views
30 Pages

Delay Indices for Train Punctuality

  • Enrico Denti and
  • Luca Burroni

Indicators of expected quality of service in public contracts are often based on some kind of “punctuality”, usually defined in terms of the percentage of trains arriving at the final destination (and/or at intermediate significant stops)...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Information in 2023)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,150 Views
11 Pages

Underwater Acoustic Time Delay Estimation Based on Envelope Differences of Correlation Functions

  • Guodong Li,
  • Jinsong Wu,
  • Taolin Tang,
  • Zhixin Chen and ,
  • Jun Chen and
  • Huang Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 March 2019

This paper proposes underwater acoustic time delay estimation based on the envelope differences of correlation functions (EDCF), which mitigates the delay estimation errors introduced by the amplitude fluctuations of the correlation function envelope...

(This article belongs to the Collection Smart Ocean: Emerging Research Advances, Prospects and Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,381 Views
20 Pages

Digital pulse-width modulation (DPWM)-based controls are characterized by a non-negligible phase delay due to analog-to-digital (ADC) conversion, sampling time, carrier shape, and algorithm computation time. These delays degrade the performance in cl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Applications of FPGAs and Reconfigurable Computing System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,682 Views
16 Pages

27 September 2020

This paper presents an extended time-delayed control (ETDC) scheme and applies it to a quadrotor system. The proposed ETDC scheme uses a one-sample delayed information of the system for canceling out the uncertainties and disturbances in nonlinear qu...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems & Control Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,071 Views
15 Pages

Variational Bayesian Inference Time Delay Estimation for Passive Sonars

  • Feilong Ding,
  • Cheng Chi,
  • Yu Li and
  • Haining Huang

In passive sonars, distance and depth estimation of underwater targets is often limited by the accuracy of time delay estimations. The estimation accuracy of the existing methods of time delay estimation is limited by the uniform discrete grid (signa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Underwater Acoustics and Digital Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
1,123 Views
8 Pages

Quantifying Treatment Delays in Adolescents and Young Adults with Cancer at McGill University

  • Y. Xu,
  • M. Stavrides-Eid,
  • A. Baig,
  • M. Cardoso and ,
  • Y.S. Rho,
  • W.M. Shams,
  • A. Mamo and
  • P. Kavan
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

1 December 2015

Background: Since the end of the 1980s, the magnitude of survival prolongation or mortality reduction has not been the same for adolescents and young adults (ayas) with cancer as for their older and younger counterparts. Precise reasons for those obs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,878 Views
20 Pages

Impact of Audio Delay and Quality in Network Music Performance

  • Konstantinos Tsioutas,
  • George Xylomenos and
  • Ioannis Doumanis

Network Music Performance (NMP) refers to network-based remote collaboration when applied to music performances, such as musical education, music production and live music concerts. In NMP, the most important parameter for the Quality of Experience (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
6,893 Views
25 Pages

Effect of Caregiver’s Mental Health on Early Childhood Development across Different Rural Communities in China

  • Siqi Zhang,
  • Ruirui Dang,
  • Ning Yang,
  • Yu Bai and ,
  • Lei Wang,
  • Cody Abbey and
  • Scott Rozelle
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Previous research has found that there are high rates of developmental delays among infants and toddlers in rural areas of China. Caregiver mental health problems might be one significant predictor of developmental delays among infants and toddlers,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,223 Views
17 Pages

4 August 2023

This paper focuses on the joint estimation of parameters and time delays for multi-input systems that contain unknown input delays and colored noise. A greedy pursuit hierarchical iteration algorithm is proposed, which can reduce the estimation cost....

(This article belongs to the Section Algorithms and Mathematical Models for Computer-Assisted Diagnostic Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Views
26 Pages

Trajectory-Calibrated Multivariate Control Charts with PCA and Machine Learning

  • Manuel J. Campuzano,
  • Rick Acosta-Vega and
  • Enrique Delahoz-Domínguez

6 November 2026

Multivariate control charts combine a monitoring statistic, a control limit, and a sequential signaling rule. This study evaluates the incremental contribution of principal component analysis (PCA) features to a learned score chart based on lagged me...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Systems for Emerging Challenges in Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,997 Views
16 Pages

2 June 2024

Constrained by the computing power, adaptive active noise control systems often have a low sampling rate. Therefore, reconstruction filters and anti-aliasing filters with fixed parameters are generally adopted to eliminate the mirror noise and aliasi...

(This article belongs to the Collection Recent Applications of Active and Passive Noise Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,329 Views
14 Pages

5 April 2022

This paper presents a 19 ps precision and 170 M samples/s time-to-digital converter (TDC) in FPGA. Through the direct count method and tapped delay line method, the coarse count and fine count can be extracted, respectively. The direct count is reali...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,073 Views
13 Pages

Application Issues of Impacted As-Planned Schedule for Delay Analysis

  • Kyong Ju Kim,
  • Bonghee Han,
  • Min Seo Park,
  • Kyoungmin Kim and
  • Eu Wang Kim

13 September 2022

Most construction projects are delayed, and many are subject to claims or disputes. Therefore, delay analysis is a critical component of any construction project to determine who is responsible for delays. This research examines four different techni...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advances in Construction and Project Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,182 Views
20 Pages

Random-Delay-Corrected Deep Reinforcement Learning Framework for Real-World Online Closed-Loop Network Automation

  • Keliang Du,
  • Luhan Wang,
  • Yu Liu,
  • Haiwen Niu and ,
  • Shaoxin Huang and
  • Xiangming Wen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

1 December 2022

The future mobile communication networks (beyond 5th generation (5G)) are evolving toward the service-based architecture where network functions are fine-grained, thereby meeting the dynamic requirements of diverse and differentiated vertical applica...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Wireless Communications and Networks)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
2,775 Views
8 Pages

A Time Mode Pulse Interleaver in a Silicon-on-Insulator Platform for Optical Analog-to-Digital Converters

  • Donghe Tu,
  • Zezheng Li,
  • Yuxiang Yin,
  • Huan Guan and ,
  • Zhiguo Yu,
  • Lifei Tian,
  • Lei Jiang,
  • Yuntao Li,
  • Zhiyong Li and
  • Zhongchao Fan
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

27 February 2024

We propose and demonstrate a novel on-chip optical sampling pulse interleaver based on time mode interleaving. The designed pulse interleaver was fabricated on a 220 nm silicon-on-insulator (SOI) platform, utilizing only one S-shaped delay waveguide....

(This article belongs to the Section E: Engineering and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
7,293 Views
24 Pages

17 January 2023

The current flight delay not only affects the normal operation of the current flight, but also spreads to the downstream flights through the flights schedule, resulting in a wide range of flight delays. The analysis and prediction of flight delay pro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Methods and Application in Machine Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,113 Views
29 Pages

Hybrid Predictor for Unstable Delayed Systems

  • Rocio Jasmin Vazquez-Guerra,
  • Basilio del Muro-Cuéllar,
  • Juan Francisco Márquez-Rubio and
  • Alejandro Urquiza-Castro

26 April 2025

Delays are known to complicate closed-loop stability analysis and controller design. In the present work, the problem of the stabilization and control of a particular class of linear systems with several real/complex conjugate stable poles and one un...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Stability and Optimal Control of Linear Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
10,062 Views
15 Pages

24 January 2021

Being a victim of abuse in childhood can lead to the development of trauma-related psychopathology, which could affect the testimony of the child victim. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a factor that can increase both the levels of suggestib...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,081 Views
16 Pages

Multi-Rate Data Fusion for State and Parameter Estimation in (Bio-)Chemical Process Engineering

  • Robert Dürr,
  • Stefanie Duvigneau,
  • Carsten Seidel,
  • Achim Kienle and
  • Andreas Bück

8 November 2021

For efficient operation, modern control approaches for biochemical process engineering require information on the states of the process such as temperature, humidity or chemical composition. Those measurement are gathered from a set of sensors which...

(This article belongs to the Section Process Control, Modeling and Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
780 Views
21 Pages

9 October 2025

In the field of life sciences, delay effects are often modeled with two compartments that do not model any particular organ. In this paper the use of this double counterpart model is investigated in Fixed-Point Iteration-based (FPI) Control, which wa...

(This article belongs to the Section Control Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,749 Views
15 Pages

A Robust and Comprehensive Study of the Molecular and Genetic Basis of Neurodevelopmental Delay in a Sample of 3244 Patients, Evaluated by Exome Analysis in a Latin Population

  • Julian Lamilla,
  • Taryn A. Castro-Cuesta,
  • Paula Rueda-Gaitán,
  • Laura Camila Rios Pinto and ,
  • Diego Alejandro Rodríguez Gutiérrez,
  • Yuri Natalia Sanchez Rubio,
  • Carlos Estrada-Serrato,
  • Olga Londoño,
  • Cynthia Rucinski and
  • Juan Javier López Rivera
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

Background and Objectives: Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs), including developmental delay (DD), autism spectrum disorder (ASD), intellectual disability (ID), attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and specific learning disorders, affect...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Assessment and Diagnosis of Cognitive Disorders)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,421 Views
16 Pages

13 May 2016

In this paper, a novel nonlinear framework of smoothing method, non-Gaussian delayed particle smoother (nGDPS), is proposed, which enables vehicle state estimation (VSE) with high accuracy taking into account the non-Gaussianity of the measurement an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Scalable Localization in Wireless Sensor Networks)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,588 Views
13 Pages

17 September 2021

In optical communication systems, coherent detection is a standard method. The received signal enters the digital domain after passing through a time-interleaved analog-to-digital converter (TI-ADC). However, the time delay of the ADC brings noise in...

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