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98,116 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,878 Views
18 Pages

11 February 2018

The prioritization of capability gaps for weapon system of systems is the basis for design and capability planning in the system of systems development process. In order to address input information uncertainties, the prioritization of capability gap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
8,506 Views
80 Pages

4 July 2018

A conditional Gaussian framework for understanding and predicting complex multiscale nonlinear stochastic systems is developed. Despite the conditional Gaussianity, such systems are nevertheless highly nonlinear and are able to capture the non-Gaussi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Theory and Stochastics for Multiscale Nonlinear Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,179 Views
70 Pages

24 December 2024

The conditional Gaussian nonlinear system (CGNS) is a broad class of nonlinear stochastic dynamical systems. Given the trajectories for a subset of state variables, the remaining follow a Gaussian distribution. Despite the conditionally linear struct...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Theory, Probability and Statistics)
  • Perspective
  • Open Access
2,794 Views
11 Pages

Recontextualizing Neuromyelitis Optica as a Systemic Condition: A Perspective

  • Parker Webber,
  • Brianna C. Landis and
  • Amanda E. Brooks

Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), a demyelinating CNS disorder in which inflammatory cells infiltrate the spinal cord and optic nerve, has been identified as an AQP4-IgG-positive disease. Some of its most common clinical characteristics...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,888 Views
19 Pages

Modeling Analysis of SOFC System Oriented to Working Condition Identification

  • Xiao-Long Wu,
  • Hong Zhang,
  • Hongli Liu,
  • Yuan-Wu Xu and ,
  • Jingxuan Peng,
  • Zhiping Xia and
  • Yongan Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

28 February 2022

Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) generation system is an important equipment to realize “carbon neutralization”. In SOFC system, a fault will cause changes in working conditions, which is difficult to detect early and find the reason due to t...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,537 Views
18 Pages

11 December 2024

For the constructive analysis of locally Lipschitzian system of non-linear differential equations with mixed periodic and two-point non-linear boundary conditions, a numerical-analytic approach is developed, which allows one to study the solvability...

(This article belongs to the Section Mathematical Analysis)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
312 Views
16 Pages

The Perron Condition for Delayed Systems with Caputo Fractional Derivatives

  • Hristo Kiskinov,
  • Mariyan Nedelchev Milev,
  • Milena Petkova and
  • Andrey Zahariev

4 July 2026

In the present work, we study a class of nonhomogeneous linear systems with fractional derivatives in Caputo’s sense of incommensurate order and distributed delays, satisfying the Perron condition. More precisely we study the impact of the Perr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Theory and Applications of Fractional Models)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,813 Views
13 Pages

Needs, Requirements and a Concept of a Tool Condition Monitoring System for the Aerospace Industry

  • Sebastian Bombiński,
  • Joanna Kossakowska,
  • Mirosław Nejman,
  • Rodolfo E. Haber and ,
  • Fernando Castaño and
  • Robert Fularski
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 July 2021

In this paper, we describe the needs and specific requirements of the aerospace industry in the field of metal machining; specifically, the concept of an edge-computing-based production supervision system for the aerospace industry using a tool and c...

(This article belongs to the Topic New Frontiers in Industry 4.0)
  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
17 Citations
12,475 Views
15 Pages

Racism in any society is fuelled by a number of factors, often acting independently of each other, or, at times, in concert with each other. On the one hand, anti-racism efforts rely on the alignment of four “system conditions” to stand a chance of s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,843 Views
17 Pages

1 May 2018

Implementation of a smart power conditioning system with a novel seamless transfer method for an energy storage system (ESS) was proposed in this paper. The power conditioning system is to control the power quality or protect the grid system. Therefo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Power Electronics 2018)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,660 Views
6 Pages

11 November 2022

Developmental noise is a variety that is not related to the usually distinguished sources of phenotypic diversity, i.e., differences in the genotype and in the environment. This variation arises in the process of the realization of genetic informatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fluctuating Asymmetry as a Measure of Stress: Influence of Natural and Anthropogenic Factors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,903 Views
15 Pages

16 October 2015

A wide range of reaction–diffusion systems with constant diffusivities that are invariant under Q-conditional operators is found. Using the symmetries obtained, the reductions of the corresponding systems to the systems of ODEs are conducted in order...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Lie Theory and Its Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,469 Views
5 Pages

The electric air conditioning system is in relation to the comfort of the electric vehicle. In this paper, the influence of several parameters on the electric air conditioning system was studied. The model of the air conditioning system was developed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,262 Views
13 Pages

A NARX Model-Based Condition Monitoring Method for Rotor Systems

  • Yi Gao,
  • Changshuai Yu,
  • Yun-Peng Zhu and
  • Zhong Luo

3 August 2023

In this study, we developed a data-driven frequency domain analysis method for rotor systems using the NARX (Nonlinear Auto-Regressive with eXternal input) model established by system vibration signals. We propose a model-based index of fault feature...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,214 Views
23 Pages

12 December 2020

An energy storage system using secondary batteries combined with advanced power control schemes is considered the key technology for the sustainable development of renewable energy-based power generation and smart micro-grids. The performance of ener...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wide Bandgap Based Devices: Design, Fabrication and Applications, Volume II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,217 Views
18 Pages

28 October 2021

Due to the complex and variable conditions under which wind turbines operate, existing working condition classification methods are inadequate for condition assessment of the main transmission system. Because working conditions are too few after clas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wind Turbine Monitoring through Operation Data Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,395 Views
13 Pages

Particle and Carbon Dioxide Concentration Levels in a Surgical Room Conditioned with a Window/Wall Air-Conditioning System

  • Marcelo Pereira,
  • Arlindo Tribess,
  • Giorgio Buonanno,
  • Luca Stabile and ,
  • Mauro Scungio and
  • Ilaria Baffo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

One of the most important functions of air conditioning systems in operating rooms is to protect occupants against pathogenic agents transported by air. This protection is done by simultaneously controlling the air distribution, temperature, humidity...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Air Quality and Global Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,056 Views
13 Pages

Initial-Condition Effects on a Two-Memristor-Based Jerk System

  • Han Bao,
  • Ruoyu Ding,
  • Mengjie Hua,
  • Huagan Wu and
  • Bei Chen

27 January 2022

Memristor-based systems can exhibit the phenomenon of extreme multi-stability, which results in the coexistence of infinitely many attractors. However, most of the recently published literature focuses on the extreme multi-stability related to memris...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,106 Views
11 Pages

This work investigates the fractional Dirac system that has transmission conditions, and its boundary condition contains an eigenparameter. Defining a convenient inner product space and a new operator that has the same eigenvalues as the considered p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Fractional Initial and Boundary Value Problems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
60 Views
38 Pages

Conditions for the Stabilization of Linear Systems Using Classical PID Controllers

  • Andrés Rodríguez-Cortés,
  • Basilio del Muro-Cuéllar,
  • Juan Francisco Márquez-Rubio and
  • Rocio Jasmin Vazquez-Guerra

11 November 2026

This paper addresses the stabilization of single-input single-output linear time-invariant delay-free systems by means of classical PID controllers. The considered plants contain one or two unstable poles together with additional stable dynamics. Rat...

(This article belongs to the Section E2: Control Theory and Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,532 Views
13 Pages

Development of Fault Diagnosing System for Ice-Storage Air-Conditioning Systems

  • Ching-Jui Tien,
  • Chung-Yuen Yang,
  • Ming-Tang Tsai and
  • Hong-Jey Gow

28 May 2022

This paper proposes a fault diagnosing system for the Ice-Storage Air-Conditioning System (ISACS) to supervise the operation conditions of the brine chillers. Combining the Radial Basis Function Network (RBFN) and Robust Quality Design (RQD), an Enha...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,607 Views
32 Pages

Fuzzy-Logic-Based Recommendation System for Processing in Condition Monitoring

  • Jakub Gorski,
  • Mateusz Heesch,
  • Michal Dziendzikowski and
  • Ziemowit Dworakowski

12 May 2022

The development of a machine’s condition monitoring system is often a challenging task. This process requires the collection of a sufficiently large dataset on signals from machine operation, context information related to the operation conditi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence for Fault Diagnostics and Prognostics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
9,055 Views
16 Pages

18 February 2016

This paper presents an optimal dispatch model of an ice storage air-conditioning system for participants to quickly and accurately perform energy saving and demand response, and to avoid the over contact with electricity price peak. The schedule plan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,856 Views
14 Pages

22 February 2021

An absorption air-conditioning system is a good choice for green buildings. It has the superiority in the utilization of renewable energy and the refrigerant is environment-friendly. However, the performance of the traditional absorption system has b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
402 Views
54 Pages

22 May 2026

This paper advances a comprehensive controllability framework for Prabhakar fractional differential systems (PFDSs) of order η∈(1,2) with nonlocal initial conditions, where the second-order setting requires the joint specification of both an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Inequalities and Fractional Calculus)
  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
19,538 Views
41 Pages

Environmental protection initiatives are speeding up the replacement of the present IC engine-based transportation system with an electric motor-driven system. In electric vehicles (EV), energy stored in batteries is used for the traction of the vehi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,010 Views
14 Pages

Condition Monitoring in Photovoltaic Systems by Semi-Supervised Machine Learning

  • Lars Maaløe,
  • Ole Winther,
  • Sergiu Spataru and
  • Dezso Sera

27 January 2020

With the rapid increase in photovoltaic energy production, there is a need for smart condition monitoring systems ensuring maximum throughput. Complex methods such as drone inspections are costly and labor intensive; hence, condition monitoring by ut...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Methods, Algorithms and Circuits for Photovoltaic Systems Diagnosis and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,774 Views
18 Pages

5 November 2020

During actual engineering, due to the influence of complex operation conditions, the data of complex systems are distinct, and the range of similarity differs under complex operation conditions. Simultaneously, the length of the data used to calculat...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
65 Citations
8,374 Views
31 Pages

Experimental Investigation of the Mooring System of a Wave Energy Converter in Operating and Extreme Wave Conditions

  • Sergej Antonello Sirigu,
  • Mauro Bonfanti,
  • Ermina Begovic,
  • Carlo Bertorello and ,
  • Panagiotis Dafnakis,
  • Giuseppe Giorgi,
  • Giovanni Bracco and
  • Giuliana Mattiazzo
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

A proper design of the mooring systems for Wave Energy Converters (WECs) requires an accurate investigation of both operating and extreme wave conditions. A careful analysis of these systems is required to design a mooring configuration that ensures...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Wave Energy Harvesting)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,989 Views
19 Pages

31 July 2022

The study proposes a novel method for synthesis of a discrete-time parallel distributed compensation (PDC) controller for the nonlinear discrete-time Takagi–Sugeno (TS) fuzzy plant model. For each of the fuzzy plant model linear subsystems, a l...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Automation and Robotics: Latest Achievements, Challenges and Prospects, Volume 2)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,584 Views
14 Pages

In this paper, the Ant-based Radial Basis Function Network (ARBFN) is proposed to determine the optimal daily dispatch of ice-storage air-conditioning systems. ARBFN is a novel algorithm that is integrated into the Ant Colony Optimization and Radial...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Automatic Control and System Theory and Advanced Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
3,662 Views
18 Pages

Comparison of Condition Rating Systems for Bridges in Three European Countries

  • José C. Matos,
  • Vanni Nicoletti,
  • Jakub Kralovanec,
  • Hélder S. Sousa and ,
  • Fabrizio Gara,
  • Martin Moravcik and
  • Maria J. Morais
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

15 November 2023

Europe faces many problems connected to ageing infrastructure which was built in the second half of the 20th century. Bridges are one of the crucial elements of these infrastructures. In recent years, European countries have witnessed many failures o...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,459 Views
23 Pages

15 May 2023

In industrial production, the effective and reliable performance of hydraulic systems is closely associated with product quality, personal safety, economic efficiency, etc. It is of utmost significance to perform the health status evaluation of syste...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Circuits and Systems for Emerging Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,954 Views
16 Pages

14 February 2018

The life expectancy of a transformer is largely depended on the service life of transformer polymer insulation materials. Nowadays, several papers have reported that the traditional system poles obtained from polarization and depolarization current (...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polymers for Energy Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,713 Views
30 Pages

10 May 2024

This article is dedicated to the derivation of a two-dimensional system of moment equations depending on the velocity of movement and the surface temperature of a body submerged in fluid, and macroscopic boundary conditions for the system of moment e...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,720 Views
22 Pages

29 May 2018

The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the applicability of a liquid desiccant and evaporative cooling-assisted 100% outdoor air system (LD-IDECOAS) in six typical cities in China. The six cities are located in different climatic zones in Chin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,440 Views
23 Pages

10 April 2024

Assessing the technical condition of a railway track throughout its service life is crucial to ensuring functional safety. However, it is important to note that current approaches have theoretical and practical gaps that require attention. The purpos...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,319 Views
21 Pages

Optimization Control Strategy for a Central Air Conditioning System Based on AFUCB-DQN

  • He Tian,
  • Mingwen Feng,
  • Huaicong Fan,
  • Ranran Cao and
  • Qiang Gao

11 July 2023

The central air conditioning system accounts for 50% of the building energy consumption, and the cold source system accounts for more than 60% of the total energy consumption of the central air conditioning system. Therefore, it is crucial to solve t...

(This article belongs to the Collection Process Data Analytics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,500 Views
15 Pages

Load Distribution of Semi-Central Evaporative Cooling Air-Conditioning System Based on the TRNSYS Platform

  • Ji Li,
  • Yuanwei Liu,
  • Ruixue Zhang,
  • Zhijian Liu and ,
  • Wei Xu,
  • Biao Qiao and
  • Xiaomei Feng
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

8 May 2018

Evaporative cooling is a green, energy-efficient cooling technology adopted in hot and dry regions, which has wider application in the field of air-conditioning systems. Outdoor meteorological parameters have a great influence on the operation mode a...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Sustainable Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,283 Views
20 Pages

Identification of Partial Discharge Sources by Feature Extraction from a Signal Conditioning System

  • Itaiara Felix Carvalho,
  • Edson Guedes da Costa,
  • Luiz Augusto Medeiros Martins Nobrega and
  • Allan David da Costa Silva

30 March 2024

This paper addresses the critical challenge of detecting, separating, and classifying partial discharges in substations. It proposes two solutions: the first involves developing a signal conditioning system to reduce the sampling requirements for PD...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,308 Views
25 Pages

Air Conditioning System Integrated with Thermal Energy Storage for Buildings in Tropical Climates

  • Alex Santos,
  • Willian Duarte,
  • Paulo Barbieri,
  • Luiz Machado and ,
  • Tianhao Xu and
  • Tiago Paulino
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 October 2024

Thermal energy storage (TES) is an innovative technology that can help mitigate environmental problems and make energy consumption in air conditioning systems more efficient. TES also helps to decouple the production and use of cooling. In this work,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Refrigeration and Heat Pump Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,816 Views
12 Pages

An Investigation of the Heating Performance of a Groundwater-Based Air Conditioning System for an Agricultural Greenhouse

  • Koji Toriyama,
  • Kyosuke Wakishima,
  • Ichiei Kuranuki,
  • Shigeru Tada and
  • Shumpei Funatani

7 March 2025

Food shortages due to the decreasing arable land area, which is a consequence of the increasing global population, have brought greater attention to greenhouses. However, the cost of air conditioning in greenhouses is high. Therefore, in this study,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Heat and Mass Transfer Phenomena in Energy Systems)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,289 Views
13 Pages

Coupling Effect of Air Flow Rate and Operating Conditions on the Performance of Electric Vehicle R744 Air Conditioning System

  • Anci Wang,
  • Jianmin Fang,
  • Xiang Yin,
  • Yulong Song and ,
  • Feng Cao and
  • Paride Gullo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

25 May 2021

The air flow rate on the gas cooler side is one of the key parameters affecting the performance and running safety of transcritical CO2 electric vehicle air conditioning systems. After experimentally analyzing the effects of the air volume flow rate...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Current Status on Natural Working Fluids in Cooling, Heating and Power Systems)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
272 Views
18 Pages

25 August 2026

In this article, we consider a class of nonhomogeneous neutral linear systems with Caputo-type fractional derivatives, having incommensurate orders of differentiation and distributed delays. The main goal is to investigate the influence of the Perron...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Stability Analysis of Fractional Systems, 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,747 Views
15 Pages

Matching Characteristic Research of Building Renewable Energy System Based on Virtual Energy Storage of Air Conditioning Load

  • Yongzhen Wang,
  • Congchuan Hu,
  • Boyuan Wu,
  • Jing Zhang and ,
  • Zhenning Zi and
  • Ligai Kang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

9 March 2020

Considering the huge power consumption, rapid response and the short-term heat reserving capacity of the air conditioning load in the building’s energy system, the air conditioning load and its system can be equivalent to the virtual energy sto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,828 Views
25 Pages

Conditioning of Electromagnetic Field Energy in a Harvester System with a Supercapacitor as the Main Energy Storage Device

  • Kazimierz Kamuda,
  • Dariusz Klepacki,
  • Wiesław Sabat,
  • Kazimierz Kuryło and ,
  • Mariusz Skoczylas and
  • Piotr Jankowski-Mihułowicz
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

13 December 2025

The results of practical considerations on the issue of conditioning and storing energy obtained from generally available electromagnetic field sources (e.g., commonly used telecommunication systems and RFID radio frequency identification systems) or...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Low Power Circuit and System Design and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,570 Views
24 Pages

15 September 2023

The research focuses on the air-conditioning system in a public area of a subway station. To address this, an optimization model based on the grid time segmentation method was constructed, specifically a GM (1,1) model. We explored the influence of t...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Energy, Physics, Environment, and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,509 Views
18 Pages

Optimal Energy Reduction Schedules for Ice Storage Air-Conditioning Systems

  • Whei-Min Lin,
  • Chia-Sheng Tu,
  • Ming-Tang Tsai and
  • Chi-Chun Lo

22 September 2015

This paper proposes a hybrid algorithm to solve the optimal energy dispatch of an ice storage air-conditioning system. Based on a real air-conditioning system, the data, including the return temperature of chilled water, the supply temperature of chi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
9,129 Views
24 Pages

31 August 2024

Phase change cold storage materials are functional materials that rely on the latent heat of phase change to absorb and store cold energy. They have significant advantages in slight temperature differences, cold storage, and heat exchange. Based on t...

(This article belongs to the Section D: Energy Storage and Application)

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