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870 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,673 Views
20 Pages

6 August 2025

This study presents a comprehensive computational analysis of flow rate efficiency during uranium extraction via the In Situ Recovery method. Using field data from a deposit located in Southern Kazakhstan, a series of mathematical models were develop...

(This article belongs to the Section Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,208 Views
19 Pages

Three-Dimensional Streamline Tracing Method over Tetrahedral Domains

  • Yi Luo,
  • Liehui Zhang,
  • Yin Feng and
  • Yulong Zhao

18 November 2020

Getting a clear understanding of the fluid velocity field in underground porous media is critical to various engineering applications, such as oil/gas reservoirs, CO2 sequestration, groundwater, etc. As an effective visualization tool and efficient t...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,057 Views
25 Pages

Comparative Evaluation of Flow Rate Distribution Methods for Uranium In-Situ Leaching via Reactive Transport Modeling

  • Maksat Kurmanseiit,
  • Nurlan Shayakhmetov,
  • Daniar Aizhulov,
  • Aray Tleuberdy and ,
  • Banu Abdullayeva and
  • Madina Tungatarova
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 October 2025

In situ leaching represents an efficient and safe method for uranium mining, where a suboptimal well flow rate distribution leads to solution imbalances between wells, forming stagnant zones that increase operational costs. This study examines a real...

(This article belongs to the Section Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,179 Views
17 Pages

7 November 2025

Ice accretion alters the airfoil profile of the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), degrading the aerodynamic performance and potentially triggering safety incidents. The computation of droplet impingement characteristics is the primary task for ice accre...

(This article belongs to the Section Drone Design and Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,306 Views
16 Pages

25 September 2022

Roll-front uranium deposits are ore mineralizations that occur in sandstones or arkoses downstream from redox fronts or reduced/oxidized geochemical barriers. They are often bounded above and below by impermeable shaly/muddy layers making them ideal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
305 Views
17 Pages

Analysis of Eulerian Methods for Droplet Collection Efficiency on Two-Dimensional Surfaces Under Aircraft Icing Conditions

  • Xiaobin Shen,
  • Zekun Ye,
  • Yan Li,
  • Jietao Guo and ,
  • Guipin Lin and
  • Dongsheng Wen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 October 2026

The calculation of droplet collection efficiency is a critical procedure in numerical simulations of aircraft ice accretion and anti-/de-icing processes, in which the Eulerian framework is predominantly employed, especially on complex surfaces. Based...

(This article belongs to the Section Aerospace Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,501 Views
17 Pages

Multi-Scale Flow Field Mapping Method Based on Real-Time Feature Streamlines

  • Yu Fang,
  • Bo Ai,
  • Jing Fang,
  • Wenpeng Xin and ,
  • Xiangwei Zhao and
  • Guannan Lv
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Traditional static flow field visualization methods suffer from many problems, such as a lack of continuity expression in the vector field, uneven distribution of seed points, messy visualization, and time-consuming calculations. In response to these...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,399 Views
15 Pages

16 November 2022

In this paper, we review the upper bound method in plasticity with special reference to metal forming processes. We focus on the method itself, solution methods, and restrictions of the upper bound method. Particular upper bound solutions are not con...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Analysis and Design of Metal Forming Processes II)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,726 Views
19 Pages

24 February 2025

Numerical models are commonly used to support the management of diffuse pollution sources in large agricultural landscapes. This paper investigates the suitability of a three-dimensional groundwater streamline-based nonpoint source (NPS) assessment t...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrological and Hydrodynamic Processes and Modelling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,784 Views
17 Pages

19 May 2023

To optimize the functional space layout of various transportation modes of the integrated passenger transport hub, and improve the transfer efficiency and service quality of the hub, a quantitative analysis of the transfer flow lines of the integrate...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Techniques to Promote Sustainable Mobility: Evaluation, Optimization and Behavioral Adaptation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
563 Views
22 Pages

Investigation into the Energy Performance of a Pump-Turbine Under High-Load Conditions: Energy Loss and Output Power Decline

  • Lingkai Zhu,
  • Kai Liang,
  • Yunkuan Yu,
  • Ziwei Zhong and ,
  • Zhiqiang Gong,
  • Junshan Guo,
  • Huixiang Chen and
  • Kan Kan
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

22 August 2026

Pump-turbines often experience performance deterioration under high-load conditions beyond their best efficiency point, while the underlying flow mechanisms remain insufficiently understood. In this study, we investigate the relationship between inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,374 Views
22 Pages

16 June 2023

Fractured-vuggy reservoirs are a new target in carbonate oil and gas exploration and development. Because of well-developed reservoir bodies, including fractures and caverns, bottom water invasion can be observed in oilfield development, with low uti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multiphase Flow, and Efficient Development Methodology and Technology in Unconventional Reservoirs)
  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,183 Views
10 Pages

27 November 2024

As the primary innate immune cells of the brain, microglia play a key role in various homeostatic and disease-related processes. To carry out their numerous functions, microglia adopt a wide range of phenotypic states. The proteomic landscape represe...

(This article belongs to the Section Proteomics Technology and Methodology Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
628 Views
17 Pages

2 February 2026

This paper presents an efficient optimization framework for high-frequency control of active downhole Flow Control Valves (FCVs) under geological uncertainty. Traditional proactive optimization methods for FCVs, while capable of maximizing life-of-fi...

(This article belongs to the Section Process Control, Modeling and Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
783 Views
25 Pages

Quantifying Dominant Remaining Oil Distribution in Displacement Units of High-Water-Cut Reservoirs

  • Chao Chen,
  • Zhou Li,
  • Zhenping Liu,
  • Menghao Zhang and ,
  • Yaopan Yu,
  • Junyao Xiang and
  • Daigang Wang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

23 May 2026

Remaining oil in high-water-cut reservoirs becomes increasingly dispersed during long-term waterflooding, while preferential flow paths cause severe ineffective water circulation and reduce the efficiency of further oil displacement. To improve the q...

(This article belongs to the Section H1: Petroleum Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,834 Views
18 Pages

In this paper, an innovative method is proposed to improve the global path planning of Unmanned Surface Vehicles (USV) in complex sea areas, combining fluid mechanic calculations with an improved A* algorithm. This method not only generates smooth pa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Unmanned Marine Vehicles: Perception, Planning, Control and Swarm)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,631 Views
16 Pages

Effect of a Boundary Layer on Cavity Flow

  • Yuriy N. Savchenko,
  • Georgiy Y. Savchenko and
  • Yuriy A. Semenov

Cavity flow past an obstacle in the presence of an inflow vorticity is considered. The proposed approach to the solution of the problem is based on replacing the continuous vorticity with its discrete form in which the vorticity is concentrated along...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematics in Fluid Mechanics: Theory, Modelling and Analytical Methods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,652 Views
12 Pages

Identification of Streamline-Based Coherent Vortex Structures in a Backward-Facing Step Flow

  • Fangfang Wang,
  • Xuesong Yu,
  • Peng Chen,
  • Xiufeng Wu and ,
  • Chenguang Sun,
  • Zhaoyuan Zhong and
  • Shiqiang Wu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

3 August 2025

Accurately identifying coherent vortex structures (CVSs) in backward-facing step (BFS) flows remains a challenge, particularly in reconciling visual streamlines with mathematical criteria. In this study, high-resolution velocity fields were captured...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Major Water Conservancy and Hydropower Project Hub Layout and Hydraulic Innovation Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,074 Views
26 Pages

3 July 2025

Understanding tortuosity is essential for accurately modeling fluid flow in complex porous media, particularly in the sub-surface reservoir rock; therefore, tortuosity estimation was evaluated using three approaches: Streamline streamline simulations...

(This article belongs to the Section Fluid Science and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,737 Views
17 Pages

17 July 2023

To investigate the appropriate design method of the water jet pump, numerical simulations are carried out to compare the cavitation in two pumps designed by the streamline method and the blade load method. Based on a brief description of the design m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,322 Views
13 Pages

25 December 2023

The streamlines of the energy flux (Poynting vectors) and chirality flux as well as the intensity of the electric field around various plasmonic nanostructures (nanocube, nanocuboid, nanotriangle, hexagonal nanoplate and bowtie nanoantenna) induced b...

(This article belongs to the Section Nanophotonics Materials and Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,004 Views
12 Pages

Streamlined Management of Basal Cell Carcinoma with Dermoscopy: A Retrospective Case–Control Study

  • Francisca Donoso,
  • Rosario Aguero,
  • Marie-Chantal Caussade,
  • Dominga Peirano and ,
  • Leonel Hidalgo,
  • Sofía Villagrán,
  • Pascal De Amesti,
  • Víctor Meza,
  • Josefina Hasenberg and
  • Cristián Navarrete-Dechent
  • + 10 authors+ 5 authors

18 December 2025

Background/Objective: The standard approach for managing suspected basal cell carcinoma (BCC) involves performing a biopsy to confirm the diagnosis before treatment. This process often leads to multiple visits and increased healthcare costs. We aimed...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Skin Cancer)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,476 Views
15 Pages

Multidisciplinary Automation in Design of Turbine Vane Cooling Channels

  • Sanjay Nambiar,
  • Anan Ashrabi Ananno,
  • Herman Titus,
  • Anton Wiberg and
  • Mehdi Tarkian

In the quest to enhance the efficiency of gas turbines, there is a growing demand for innovative solutions to optimize high-pressure turbine blade cooling. However, the traditional methods for achieving this optimization are known for their complexit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,363 Views
15 Pages

25 May 2018

In the building construction industry, simultaneous and integrated evaluation of a building’s environmental and economic performance in the early planning stage greatly facilitates stakeholders’ decision-making for sustainable building co...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainability in the Built Environment and Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,636 Views
19 Pages

Research on Transformer Hot-Spot Temperature Inversion Method Under Three-Phase Unbalanced Conditions

  • Mingming Xu,
  • Bowen Shang,
  • Ning Zhou,
  • Wei Wang and ,
  • Xuan Dong,
  • Yunbo Li and
  • Jiangjun Ruan
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

19 August 2025

When a transformer operates under three-phase unbalanced conditions, the location of the winding hot-spot temperature (HST) is no longer fixed on a certain phase. Taking an S13-M-100 kVA/10 kV transformer as the research object, this paper proposes a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Heat Transfer and Fluid Flows for Industry Applications)
  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,793 Views
19 Pages

21 July 2023

We formulate a more straightforward, symmetry-based technique for manually computing the determinant of any n×n matrix by revisiting Dodgson’s condensation method, as well as strategically applying elementary row (column) operat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,433 Views
19 Pages

7 September 2021

Much work has been done over the past years to obtain a better understanding, predict and alleviate the effects of cavitation on the performance of lifting surfaces for hydrokinetic turbines and marine propellers. Lifting-surface sheet cavitation, wh...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,039 Views
21 Pages

21 July 2025

In fluid mechanics, most studies on flow structure analysis are simply based on the velocity gradient, which only involves the linear part of the velocity field and does not focus on the isotropic point. In this paper, we are concerned with a general...

(This article belongs to the Section E4: Mathematical Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,958 Views
15 Pages

Particle System-Based Multi-Hierarchy Dynamic Visualization of Ocean Current Data

  • Qingtong Shi,
  • Bo Ai,
  • Yubo Wen,
  • Wenjun Feng and ,
  • Chenxi Yang and
  • Hongchun Zhu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

In three-dimensional (3D) digital Earth environment, there are many problems when using the existing methods to express the ocean current, such as uneven distribution of seed points, density leap in scale change and messy visualization. In this paper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,027 Views
16 Pages

20 October 2022

Galloping is a typical wind-induced phenomenon in iced conductors, which can have serious impacts on the safe and stable operation of power systems. The aerodynamic characteristics of an iced conductor are the key factor in the study of galloping, wh...

(This article belongs to the Section A3: Wind, Wave and Tidal Energy)
  • Review
  • Open Access
83 Citations
13,310 Views
17 Pages

There is great interest in the study of brain structural connectivity, as white matter abnormalities have been implicated in many disease states. Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides a powerful means to characterise structural connecti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Brain Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,526 Views
18 Pages

Preliminary Study on Electrochemical Deposition of Graphene on Steel Substrate via In Situ Oxidation Using Cyclic Voltammetry

  • Mattia Pelucchi,
  • Brigida Alfano,
  • Giuseppe Cesare Lama,
  • Raphael Palucci Rosa and
  • Marina Cabrini

23 May 2025

This study explores an innovative method for depositing graphene directly onto metal surfaces, using cyclic voltammetry with a suspension of graphene in water. Most electrochemical deposition techniques up to now have concentrated on graphene oxide (...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fabrication and Properties of Functional Coatings Under Extreme Conditions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,544 Views
19 Pages

9 February 2022

The extensive investigation and profound understanding of the hydraulic characteristics of the Francis turbine are crucial to ensure a safe and stable hydraulic system. Especially, predicting the runner’s hydraulic efficiency with high fidelity...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Small-Scale Hydropower and Energy Recovery Interventions: Management, Optimization Processes and Hydraulic Machines Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,854 Views
16 Pages

Optimum Placement of Heating Tubes in a Multi-Tube Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage

  • Mohammad Ghalambaz,
  • Hayder I. Mohammed,
  • Ali Naghizadeh,
  • Mohammad S. Islam and ,
  • Obai Younis,
  • Jasim M. Mahdi,
  • Ilia Shojaeinasab Chatroudi and
  • Pouyan Talebizadehsardari
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

5 March 2021

Utilizing phase change materials in thermal energy storage systems is commonly considered as an alternative solution for the effective use of energy. This study presents numerical simulations of the charging process for a multitube latent heat therma...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy in Construction and Building Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access

Effect of magnetic field on mixed convection in a vented square cavity with volumetric heat generation or absorption in presence of a cylindrical obstacle is analyzed numerically. The right vertical wall is considered at the hot temperature Th and ot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,549 Views
16 Pages

Study on the Correspondence of Vortex Structures and Vortex-Induced Pressures for a Streamlined Box Girder

  • Zhaolan Wei,
  • Minghui Shen,
  • Xiaodong Song,
  • Xingyu Chen and ,
  • Mengting Lv and
  • Shaomin Jia
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

20 January 2022

The main goal of this paper is to explore the mechanism of vortex-induced vibration (VIV) of a streamlined box girder from the perspective of flow field and pressure distribution. In this paper, using the computational fluid dynamic method, the VIV p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,958 Views
16 Pages

VaccineDesigner: A Web-Based Tool for Streamlined Multi-Epitope Vaccine Design

  • Dimitrios Trygoniaris,
  • Anna Korda,
  • Anastasia Paraskeva,
  • Esmeralda Dushku and ,
  • Georgios Tzimagiorgis,
  • Minas Yiangou,
  • Charalampos Kotzamanidis and
  • Andigoni Malousi
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

7 August 2025

Background: Multi-epitope vaccines have become the preferred strategy for protection against infectious diseases by integrating multiple MHC-restricted T-cell and B-cell epitopes that elicit both humoral and cellular immune responses against pathogen...

(This article belongs to the Section Bioinformatics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
707 Views
16 Pages

Comparing Methods of Deforming and Overlapping Meshes to Simulate the Motion of Bodies on a Free Surface

  • Andrey Kozelkov,
  • Andrey Kurkin,
  • Kseniya Plygunova,
  • Vadim Kurulin and
  • Vitaliy Gerasimov

31 May 2026

Two methods of accounting for the motion of the bodies—the deforming mesh method and the method of overlapping meshes (or overset mesh method)—are compared using problems with floating bodies, which are typical for the shipbuilding indust...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced CFD Modeling and Numerical Simulation of Two-Phase and Multiphase Flows)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,689 Views
20 Pages

11 October 2025

State Departments of Transportation (DOTs) face challenges with traditional bridge inspections that are time-consuming, inconsistent, and paper-based. This study focused on an existing research gap regarding automated methods that streamline the brid...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Robotics and Automation Systems in Construction: Trends and Prospects)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,240 Views
17 Pages

29 October 2023

We propose a quality control method based on machine learning neural networks to enhance the quality of high-frequency (HF) radar data. Unlike traditional quality control methods that rely on radar signals as indicators and involve extensive data man...

(This article belongs to the Section Marine Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,913 Views
15 Pages

Streamlined Fabrication of Hybrid Lipid Bilayer Membranes on Titanium Oxide Surfaces: A Comparison of One- and Two-Tail SAM Molecules

  • Tun Naw Sut,
  • Sue Woon Tan,
  • Won-Yong Jeon,
  • Bo Kyeong Yoon and ,
  • Nam-Joon Cho and
  • Joshua A. Jackman
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 March 2022

There is broad interest in fabricating cell-membrane-mimicking, hybrid lipid bilayer (HLB) coatings on titanium oxide surfaces for medical implant and drug delivery applications. However, existing fabrication strategies are complex, and there is an o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biobased Nanoscale Drug Delivery Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,938 Views
17 Pages

Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer among women worldwide. B-mode ultrasound (US) is essential for early detection, offering high sensitivity and specificity without radiation exposure. This study introduces a semi-automatic method to streamli...

(This article belongs to the Section Biosignal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,045 Views
26 Pages

We introduce a method for the selection and processing of a biological model to derive an outline that provides morphometric information for a novel aerodynamic truck design. Because of the dynamic similarities, our new truck design will be inspired...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biomimetic Design Method for Innovation and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,595 Views
13 Pages

Gangue Source Reduction Technology and Process Optimization Based on Underground Coal Gangue Photoelectric Separation

  • Wei Zhou,
  • Wanghao Xia,
  • Liangliang Liu,
  • Liansheng Li and ,
  • Qiuyu Zeng,
  • Shujie Wang and
  • Jinbo Zhu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

22 August 2023

The precise identification of damp, sticky coal gangue; efficient jet nozzle separation; and process layout in a narrow, restricted space are essential technologies for gangue source reduction based on underground gangue photoelectric separation, whi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Technological Processes for Chemical and Related Industries)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,055 Views
4 Pages

4 September 2024

The water distribution system firefighting capacity is widely estimated using decades-old methods that are inefficient for the scale of typical models nowadays. This article introduces an updated algorithm that streamlines the estimation by using a s...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 3rd International Joint Conference on Water Distribution Systems Analysis & Computing and Control for the Water Industry (WDSA/CCWI 2024))
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,290 Views
16 Pages

Establishing the Optimal Density of the Michell Truss Members

  • Tomáš Stejskal,
  • Miroslav Dovica,
  • Jozef Svetlík,
  • Peter Demeč and ,
  • Lukáš Hrivniak and
  • Michal Šašala
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

1 September 2020

Topology optimization is a dynamically developing area of industrial engineering. One of the optimization tasks is to create new part shapes, while maintaining the highest possible stiffness and reliability and minimizing weight. Thanks to computer t...

(This article belongs to the Collection Machining and Manufacturing of Alloys and Steels)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,791 Views
17 Pages

5 June 2021

In this paper, the streamline upwind/Petrov Galerkin (SUPG) stabilized virtual element method (VEM) for optimal control problem governed by a convection dominated diffusion equation is investigated. The virtual element discrete scheme is constructed...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nonlinear Dynamics and Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,828 Views
39 Pages

12 September 2024

Background: Supply chain management (SCM) plays a fundamental role in the progress and success of organizations and has continuously evolved to better adapt to today’s complex business environments. Consequently, the issue of supplier evaluatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-Criteria Decision-Making and Its Application in Sustainable Smart Logistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,996 Views
21 Pages

Optimization of Configuration Design for Underwater Dam Defect Detection Vehicles

  • Hong-Xia Cheng,
  • Mei-Jie Cao,
  • Peng-Fei Xu,
  • Yan Kai and ,
  • Zi-Peng Wang,
  • Gang Wan and
  • Qiao Hu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Hydropower stations and dams play a crucial role in water management, ecology, and energy. To meet the requirements of underwater dam defect detection, this study develops a streamlined underwater vehicle design and operational framework inspired by...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Marine Autonomous Vehicles: Design, Test and Operation—Second Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,082 Views
17 Pages

A Self-Calibration Method for Robot End-Effector Using Spherical Constraints

  • Xiong Wang,
  • Wenze Ren,
  • Kang Wang,
  • Jun Liu and ,
  • Jinsong Lin,
  • Jiahui Feng,
  • Jun Zheng and
  • Fei Li
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

28 October 2024

A self-calibration method utilizing spherical constraints is proposed for calibration of robot end-effectors. The method establishes a mathematical model to account for both the geometric errors of the robot and the deformation errors of the end-effe...

(This article belongs to the Section Robotics and Automation)

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