Accurate R-peak detection in electrocardiogram (ECG) signals is fundamental for cardiovascular analysis. However, most existing methods address differences in sampling frequency (fs) through signal resampling or transfer learning, which may alter the...
A novel adaptive morphological attribute profile under object boundary constraint (AMAP–OBC) method is proposed in this study for automatic building extraction from high-resolution remote sensing (HRRS) images. By investigating the associated attribu...
Plant-parasiticnematodes represent a significant biosecurity threat in cross-border plant quarantine, necessitating precise identification for effective border control. While DL models have demonstrated success in nematode image classification based...
The built-environment morphology of traditional settlements is a spatial outcome shaped by mountain–water patterns, architectural fabric, street–alley networks, and long-term human adaptation. To reveal the morphological differentiation a...
The morphological component analysis (MCA) method can be used to suppress the clutter in a synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image when the dictionaries of clutter and target components are mutually incoherent. However, the effectiveness of the conventi...
This study aims to accurately determine the distribution of landslides in the complex terrain of Jiangdingya, Nanyu Township, Zhouqu County, Gansu Province. The digital orthophoto map (DOM) and digital elevation model (DEM) are used to accurately ide...
This paper presents a linguistically constrained neural approach to morphological segmentation for low-resource Turkic languages, with a case study on Turkmen. The proposed method combines large-scale training data generated by a Complete Set of Endi...
Image-based generative AI is rapidly entering urban design practice, yet it remains unclear whether its limitations can be addressed through prompt refinement or whether they reflect properties of the generation architecture itself. This study examin...
Rapid and reliable detection of landslides is essential for disaster response, hazard assessment, and environmental monitoring, particularly in environments where timely information is critical. Recognizing the need, this study proposes a unified fra...
Multibeam echosounder systems (MBES) can record backscatter strengths of gas plumes in the water column (WC) images that may be an indicator of possible occurrence of gas at certain depths. Manual or automatic detection is generally adopted in findin...
Sea surface height anomaly (SSHA) observations from Surface Water and Ocean Topography (SWOT) provide a new opportunity for identifying crest lines of internal solitary waves (ISWs). However, L3 LR Unsmoothed SSHA is often affected by residual large-...
The automatic extraction of seismic reflection events is fundamental to seismic interpretation and structural identification in oil and gas exploration, particularly for large-scale regional surveys and preliminary basin-scale assessments. Although t...
Roads are a type of typical artificial terrain, and are key components of urban terrain. Road networks formed by connections between different roads not only form the skeleton of urban terrain, but also plays an important role in transmitting energy...
High-altitude rural settlements on the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau have developed through long-term adaptation to terrain, hydrology, infrastructure, and socio-cultural organization. However, quantitative evidence on how settlement morphologies are t...
A basic pattern in the body plan architecture of many animals, plants and some molecular and cellular systems is five-part units. This pattern has been understood as a result of genetic blueprints in development and as a widely conserved evolutionary...
This paper builds upon a recent proposal of a pragmatically-oriented framework for the practice of ‘Complex Thinking’ to further conceptualize it as a mode of thinking bridging different modes of thinking and types of cognitive activity....
Addressing the challenges in quantitative characterization of post-fracture fracture geometry in unconventional reservoirs such as tight gas and shale, for which existing prediction methods provide only limited accuracy, this study proposes an intell...
Pulses are a key component of crop production systems in Southern Australia due to their rotational benefits and potential profit margins. However, cultivation in temperate cropping systems such as that of Southern Australia is limited by low soil wa...
Impervious surfaces create heterogeneous planting sites for urban trees, but whether crown-scale sealing is associated jointly with leaf economics and reproductive dispersal morphology remains unclear. We aimed to test these associations in mature fe...
Understanding the spatial generation mechanisms of ride-hailing demand is crucial for sustainable urban mobility. However, existing literature largely assumes monocentric urban layouts and globally stationary spatial scales, often overlooking the sev...
A new segmentation technique is introduced for delineating the lung region in 3D computed tomography (CT) images. To accurately model the distribution of Hounsfield scale values within both chest and lung regions, a new probabilistic model is develop...
This paper presents a numerical investigation into the generation of 2D ordered pillar array columns for liquid chromatography columns, focusing on the development of an algorithm for the automatic creation of unit-cell morphologies and their subsequ...
Pavement distress data in a single section usually presents a long-tailed distribution, with potholes, sealed cracks, and other distresses normally located at the tail. This distribution will seriously affect the performance and robustness of big dat...
Geo-historical information deduced from geo-iconographical resources, derived from extensive research and the selection of cartographies and historical documents, enabled the investigation of the natural and anthropic transformations of the perifluvi...
Egg-carrying ectothermic planktonic organisms in stressed conditions adapt diverse reproductive trade-off strategies, which are denoted by markers of stress, either in their physiology, morphology or reproductive characteristics. This is the first st...
The National Plan for Student Accommodation in Higher Education (PNAES, 2018–2026), funded by the Portuguese Recovery and Resilience Plan (PRR), aims to increase student housing capacity in Portugal through new construction, rehabilitation, and...
From a functional standpoint, the humerus is a key element in the skeleton of vertebrates as it is the forelimb’s bone that connects with the pectoral girdle. In most birds, the humerus receives both the forces exerted by the main flight muscle...
To mitigate the risk of cable winding failures in cable-reeling vehicles (CRVs) used in mining environments, this paper presents a stereo vision sensor-driven perception–planning framework. Its core innovation is a cable-morphology-constrained...
This paper adopts a morphological approach to the reduplication of the past-tense augment in Cypriot Greek and explores the morphotactic constraints that apply. Phonological reduplication phenomena have been addressed in morphology by developing a fr...
Recent studies undoubtedly show that the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and the Hippo–Yes-associated protein 1 (YAP) pathways are important mediators of mechanical cues. The crosstalk between these pathways as well as de-regulation of the...
This paper addresses a well-known puzzle at the intersection of morphology and syntax: the categorical exclusion of adjectives modified by evaluative morphology from prenominal position in Italian. While Italian allows many adjectives to occur both p...
Solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) characterization is needed to interpret the performance, degradation, and lifetime of graphite and Si-containing carbon-based negative electrodes in lithium-ion batteries. However, SEI claims are often difficult to...
Existing studies rarely investigate the dynamic morphology factor on motion planning and control, which is crucial for morphing quadrotors to achieve autonomous flight. Therefore, this paper studies the collaborative optimization of trajectory genera...
To address the challenges posed by significant variations in bend morphology and spatial relationships within complex shoreline segments—where single generalization operators and uniform parameters struggle to balance node compression with morp...
The province of León preserves a unique hydraulic infrastructure 1200 km-long, used for the exploitation of auriferous deposits in Roman times. It represents the most extensive waterworks in Europe and is one of the best-preserved examples of...
This study presents a data-driven, multi-objective optimization framework for user-centric product form design, integrating affective response modeling with coupled constraint satisfaction. Initially, morphological analysis and aesthetic evaluation a...
Background/Objectives: The anatomical relationship between the oval window (OW) and the facial nerve (FN) is of significant importance in the context of stapes and middle ear surgery. However, the influence of mastoid pneumatization on OW morphology...
This study proposes a cross-disciplinary computational framework to advance the sustainable design of free-form grid roofs in hot climates, integrating architectural geometry with building thermal performance to enhance climate adaptability. Numerica...
Most of the bioinspired morphological computing studies have departed from a human analysis bias: to consider cognitive morphology as encapsulated by one body, which, of course, can have enactive connections with other bodies, but that is defined by...
The Late Jurassic elasmobranch Protospinax annectans is often regarded as a key species to our understanding of crown group elasmobranch interrelationships and the evolutionary history of this group. However, since its first description more than 100...
Analyzing the long-term evolution of meso-scale urban morphological types is constrained by the “small-sample, high-dimensional” nature of historical data, which weakens the robustness and interpretability of conventional data-driven meth...
Structural cracks that develop within semi-rigid asphalt pavement structures may remain concealed beneath the pavement surface, making their opening widths, depths, and morphologies difficult to determine nondestructively. Although ground-penetrating...
Young children learning Malayalam use morphological categories and inflections quite productively and accurately in general. However, their utterances sometimes show the use of extra morphological material (or commission errors), revealing mismatches...
Congenital deformities of the foot have been reported to correlate with regulatory epigenetic mechanisms that are also responsible for the timing and sequencing of developmental growth of the lower limb. Developmental variance of normal morphologic f...
Beach nourishment represents a type of coastal defense intervention, keeping the beach as a natural coastal defense system. Altering the cross-shore profile geometry, due to the introduction of new sediments, induces a non-equilibrium situation regar...
Electric motorcycle morphology design involves relationships among whole-vehicle profiles, exposed local modules, affective semantics, evaluation criteria, and AI-assisted generation constraints. These relationships are often treated as separate outp...
Anthropogenic disturbances and morphological constraints pose significant threats to lake–wetland functions. However, conventional assessments often overlook the influence of wetland morphology on the spatial realization of ecosystem services,...
Ciliates of the genus Frontonia have been extensively studied to resolve their phylogenetic and evolutionary history, but challenges remain. This study used molecular analyses of SSU rRNA genes, phylogenetic tree reconstruction, molecular dating, and...
Postures and movements have been one of the major modes of human expression for understanding and depicting organisms in their environment. In ethology, behavioral sequence analysis is a relevant method to describe animal behavior and to answer Tinbe...
In this work, we provide a numerical/experimental investigation of the micromechanics-induced scattered response of a polysilicon on-chip MEMS testing device, whose moving structure is constituted by a slender cantilever supporting a massive perforat...
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