Phosphorene is a graphene-like material with an intermediate band gap, in contrast to zero-gap graphene and large-gap dichalcogenides or hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), which makes it more suitable for nanoelectronic devices. However, inducing band-ga...
Electric-field control of spin dynamics is significant for spintronic device applications. Thus far, effectively electric-field control of magnetic order, magnetic damping factor and spin–orbit torque (SOT) has been studied in magnetic material...
Most electric vehicles use regenerative brakes, since this kind of braking system design recycles electromotive force to increase electric power endurance during braking. This research proposes a sensor-free, integrated driving and braking control sy...
The following paper presents a method for the use of a virtual electric dipole potential field to control a leader-follower formation of autonomous Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). The proposed control algorithm uses a virtual electric dipole potenti...
Although electric vehicles have been widely adopted in recent years, insufficient charging infrastructure in remote areas may still compromise the continuity of emergency operations involving field medical electric vehicles (EVs). Motivated by the ne...
In this paper, an axial field switched-flux permanent magnet (AFSFPM) machine with stator-PM, which has a high power/torque density and efficiency feature as well as shorter axial length, is designed, analyzed and controlled. The topology, operating...
High-performance speed regulation of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) drives in electric vehicle (EV) applications becomes particularly challenging in the field-weakening region, where voltage constraints, parameter variations, and...
An adaptive cruise control system is highly used in conventional internal combustion engine vehicles, but due to the electrification of the vehicles, the adaptive cruise control system must be placed in relation with the electric motor control block....
An electric field is the space surrounding an electric charge, within which it is capable of exerting a perceptible force on another electric charge. Especially under high voltage, electric fields induce various electrostatic phenomena, some of which...
We report the magnetic-field-assisted electric-field-controlled domain switching of a magnetic single domain in a multiferroic/magnetoelectric Ni nanochevrons/[Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3]0.68–[PbTiO3]0.32 (PMN–PT) layered structure. Initially, a ma...
The possibility to artificially adjust and fine-tune gene expression is one of the key milestones in bioengineering, synthetic biology, and advanced medicine. Since the effects of proteins or other transgene products depend on the dosage, controlled...
In order to solve the problems of wear and spark of the brush and slip ring in an electrically excited synchronous motor (EESM), based on the principle of magnetic resonance coupling wireless power transfer (MRC-WPT), a resonant wireless excitation s...
The sensitivity and accuracy of nanopore sensors are severely hindered by the high noise associated with solid-state nanopores. To mitigate this issue, the deposition of organic polymer materials onto silicon nitride (
Voltage vs. time curves of double layer capacitances (DLCs) by current-controlled charge and discharge steps have been recognized to be composed of triangular waves. They are deviated slightly from triangles from the viewpoint of the time dependence...
We studied the quantum control of the classical motion of a two-dimensional exciton by optimizing the time-dependent electric field of a stripe-like gate acting on the exciton and inducing its time-dependent quantum dipole moment. We propose a search...
The Special Issue ‘Insect physical control: electric field-based pest management approach’ was launched to showcase valuable new research on pest control using applied electrostatic engineering. Some phenomena generated in static and dyna...
We propose and demonstrate a method for equivalent time sampling using image sensors to selectively detect only the target frequency. Shortening the exposure time of the image sensor and using equivalent time sampling allows for the detection of freq...
In this study, we present the simulations and experimental observations of photonic jet (PJ) shaping by control of tangential electric field components at illuminating wavelengths of 405 nm, 532 nm, and 671 nm. The PJs are generated by a single diele...
Electric fields (EFs) have emerged as effective, non-chemical tools for modulating microbial populations in complex matrices such as wastewater. This review consolidates current advances on EF-induced alterations in microbial structures and functions...
Electrohydrodynamic emission from a sessile droplet depends on a coupled balance among electric traction, capillarity, gravity, charge transport and liquid motion. The present work addresses only the electrostatic-loading part of that problem. Verifi...
This work addresses the achievement of efficient control of laser light transmission through stationary microperiodic parallel stripe textures formed in films of nematic liquid crystals (NLCs) in planar-oriented cells upon a direct-current (DC) elect...
This study proposes an Electricity 5.0-oriented supervisory control framework for an interior permanent-magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) drive that integrates field-oriented control, MTPA, field weakening, loss-minimization control (LMC), speed estim...
In order to solve the problem of wide magnesium strip uneven deformation in electroplastic rolling, an uneven field measurement device was designed. The device simulates the actual electro-thermal characteristics and provides as even and constant fie...
This review examines the progress of electrostatic spore-trapping research and the potential for the practical application of electrostatic apparatuses in powdery mildew control. These apparatuses produce an electric field by charging an insulated co...
Electric vehicles are regarded as a significant way to mitigate the global energy crisis and the environmental pollution problem. Motor control is a very important part for electric vehicles. As for hardware, a motor controller usually has components...
Unintentional local temperature effects can occur during irreversible electroporation (IRE) treatment, especially near the electrodes, and most frequently near the tip. Partial electrical insulation of the IRE electrodes could possibly control these...
A gallium-based liquid metal got high attention recently, due to the excellent material properties that are useful in various research areas. We report here on electric field-induced liquid metal droplet generation and falling direction manipulation....
Being able to control polymorphism of a crystal is of great importance to many industries, including the pharmaceutical industry, since the crystal’s structure determines significant physical properties of a material. While there are many conve...
Background: The AFFINITY trial (NCT05890872) is a prospective, non-randomized, open-label, single-arm study evaluating the safety, immunological impact, and preliminary efficacy of Aliya pulsed electric field ablation in patients with solid tumors. T...
This study introduced a novel path-following controller tailored to electric vehicles equipped with a steer-by-wire system, i.e., the steering angle of the vehicle was defined by an electrical actuator. The control objective was to force the proper s...
This study addresses the challenge of uneven surface quality on the concave and convex regions during the precision machining of titanium alloy thin-walled complex curved components. An electrostatic field-controlled liquid metal-abrasive flow polish...
An electrostatic apparatus was developed to control weeds and houseflies emerging from ground soil in a greenhouse simultaneously. Identical iron plates were placed in parallel at a defined interval and fixed in an iron frame. Two sets of fixed iron...
The adoption of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (IPMSM) in Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV) and Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) drives the need for innovative approaches to improve control performance and power conversion efficiency....
Adsorption of pollutants on activated carbon is an effective air pollution control technique. In this study, a strong and non-uniform electric field was applied over an activated carbon fiber cloth. The adsorption kinetic of several organic compounds...
With the development and upgrading of intelligent mines, research on the unmanned walking of intelligent electric shovels (ES) has been carried out to improve the moving efficiency of extra-large excavators. This paper first introduces an electric sh...
In the present study, an electrostatic apparatus for trapping adult tomato leaf miner flies (Liriomyza sativae) emerging from underground pupae at the surface of a seedbed in an organic greenhouse was developed. The apparatus consisted of insulated i...
This study details the modelling and simulation analyses performed on a mathematically modelled permanent magnet-assisted synchronous reluctance motor (PMa-SynRM) driven by a field-oriented controlled (FOC) voltage source inverter (VSI) coupled with...
Designing electrical drives resistant to the failures of chosen sensors has recently become increasingly popular due to the possibility of their use in fault-tolerant control (FTC) systems including drives for electric vehicles. In this article, a vi...
The frequency-domain controlled-source electromagnetic method (CSEM) has been widely used in fields such as oil and gas and mineral resource exploration. In areas with a significant IP response, the CSEM signals will be modified by the IP response of...
The interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) can offer many advantages, including high power-to-weight ratio, high efficiency, rugged construction, low cogging torque and the capability of reluctance torque, so it is widely used in electric...
E-mobility is an emerging means of transportation, mainly due to the environmental impact of petroleum-based fuel vehicles and oil prices’ peak. However, electric vehicles face several challenges by the nature of technology. Consequently, elect...
Lithium-ion batteries are a key technology for electromobility; thus, quality control in cell production is a central aspect for the success of electric vehicles. The detection of defects and poor insulation behavior of the separator is essential for...
Surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous motors (SPMSMs) are widely used in high-performance electric vehicles due to their power density; however, conventional field-oriented control (FOC) relies on simplified models in which electromagnetic tor...
An electric vehicle (EV) usually has two main power converters, namely one for the motor drive system and another for the battery-charging system. Considering the similarities between both converters, a new unified power converter for motor drive and...
Electric motorcycles are central to Sub-Saharan Africa’s transition to electric mobility, yet manufacturers in the region typically rely on costly and time-consuming physical prototyping to optimise powertrains built from imported components. T...
This paper proposes an event-triggered extension of duty-ratio-based model predictive direct speed control (DR-MPDSC) for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drives in electric vehicle (EV) applications. The main contribution is the development...
This article proposes a method to modify the construction of a medium voltage (MV) heat shrinkable cable termination in cases of atypical damage to the shields of cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) insulated cables. The proposed solutions include a mod...
18 September 2026
As electric vehicle adoption grows, the demand for traction systems capable of delivering high peak power also increases. In this work, an integrated electric-vehicle powertrain is developed by combining a permanent-magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) tr...
To improve the expandability, seeding accuracy, and operating speed range of the electric drive system (EDS) of precision seeders, this study constructed an EDS based on a controller area network (CAN) bus and designed a motor controller based on a f...
In this paper, battery electric vehicle (BEV) controllers are smartly tuned with particle swarm optimization (PSO) and genetic algorithm (GA) to ensure good speed regulation. Intelligent tuning is ensured with a proposed and well-defined cost functio...
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