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6,178 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
492 Views
17 Pages

The determination of principal dimensions in the early ship design stage requires iterative calculations based on the basis ship particulars and ship owner’s requirements, demanding considerable time and engineering effort. In modern shipbuildi...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,229 Views
9 Pages

Fractal dimension (FD) is a critical parameter in the characterization of a rock fracture network system. This parameter represents the distribution pattern of fractures in rock media. Moreover, it can be used for the modeling of fracture networks wh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,562 Views
18 Pages

Determination of Integrity Index Kv in CHN-BQ Method by BP Neural Network Based on Fractal Dimension D

  • Qi Zhang,
  • Yixin Shen,
  • Yuechao Pei,
  • Xiaojun Wang and ,
  • Maohui Wang and
  • Jingqi Lai
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The integrity index Kv is the quantitative index in the CHN-BQ method, which can be determined by the acoustic wave test, volume joint number Jv, or empirical judgment. However, these methods are not convenient and require the practitioner to have ex...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fractal Analysis and Its Applications in Geophysical Science)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
8,539 Views
12 Pages

Determination of the Vertical Dimension and the Position of the Occlusal Plane in a Removable Prosthesis Using Cephalometric Analysis and Golden Proportion

  • Gabriele Cervino,
  • Sergio Sambataro,
  • Chiara Stumpo,
  • Salvatore Bocchieri and ,
  • Fausto Murabito,
  • Luca Fiorillo,
  • Agron Meto,
  • Piero Antonio Zecca,
  • Alberto Caprioglio and
  • Marco Cicciù
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

28 July 2021

The aim of this study is to demonstrate the use and the effectiveness of cephalometry and golden proportions analysis of the face in planning prosthetic treatments in totally edentulous patients. In order to apply this method, latero-lateral and post...

(This article belongs to the Topic Bioengineering Tools Applied to Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,289 Views
20 Pages

Dimensions of Cellulose Nanocrystals from Cotton and Bacterial Cellulose: Comparison of Microscopy and Scattering Techniques

  • Vladimir Grachev,
  • Olivier Deschaume,
  • Peter R. Lang,
  • Minne Paul Lettinga and ,
  • Carmen Bartic and
  • Wim Thielemans
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

29 February 2024

Different microscopy and scattering methods used in the literature to determine the dimensions of cellulose nanocrystals derived from cotton and bacterial cellulose were compared to investigate potential bias and discrepancies. Atomic force microscop...

(This article belongs to the Section Synthesis, Interfaces and Nanostructures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,046 Views
15 Pages

21 March 2020

Corrosion detection using a pulsed laser scanning system can be performed via ultrasonic wave propagation imaging. This method outputs illustrations of the wave field within the host structure; thus, it can depict wave–corrosion area interactio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Corrosion and Protection of Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,572 Views
15 Pages

Predictive Model for Occlusal Vertical Dimension Determination and Digital Preservation with Three-Dimensional Facial Scanning

  • Luminita Oancea,
  • Mihai Burlibasa,
  • Alexandru Eugen Petre,
  • Eugenia Panaitescu and
  • Corina Marilena Cristache

6 November 2020

(1) Background: Occlusal vertical dimension (OVD) in the optimal maxillo–mandibular relationship is an important parameter to establish when complex dental rehabilitation has to be done. The optimal method to measure OVD is still a challenge in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Frontiers in Orofacial Diagnosis and Clinical Approach)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,085 Views
17 Pages

14 December 2023

As a classic of Zen Buddhism, The Platform Sutra of the Sixth Patriarch, starting from the core concept of “self-nature and self-determination”, fully demonstrates the “Self” dimension and the “self-mastery” and &l...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Otherness-Reception and Self-Rediscovery in the Dialogue and Comparative Study of Christianity and Buddhism)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,232 Views
14 Pages

3 December 2015

Using box-counting and spatial regression, this paper analyzes the morphological characteristics of coastal settlement patterns and their spatial determinants, with a case of the Wen-Tai region on the Chinese eastern coast. Coastal settlement pattern...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,946 Views
16 Pages

31 May 2022

The features of quasi-stationary signals (QSS) are considered to be in a direct position determination (DPD) framework, and a real-valued DPD algorithm of QSS for nested arrays is proposed. By stacking the vectorization form of the signal’s cov...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Sparse Sensor Arrays)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,500 Views
16 Pages

Understanding Risk Culture in the Context of a Sustainable Project: A Preliminary Study

  • Joanna Moczydłowska,
  • Joanna Sadkowska,
  • Beata Żelazko,
  • Carmen Nadia Ciocoiu and
  • Ewa Stawicka

16 March 2023

Currently, due to the growing dynamics of changes that take place in the environment of organizations, managers have to intensify their efforts to implement ‘solutions’ which will not only increase the efficiency of particular business ac...

(This article belongs to the Section Psychology of Sustainability and Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,542 Views
16 Pages

22 May 2023

The three-dimensional corner joint is a type of joint in wooden furniture structures with complex parameter relationships and many constraints. Traditional furniture structure design requires repeated modifications of geometric models to determine pa...

(This article belongs to the Section Wood Science and Forest Products)
  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
9,877 Views
16 Pages

25 June 2012

In this paper a quaternion-based Variable-State-Dimension Extended Kalman Filter (VSD-EKF) is developed for estimating the three-dimensional orientation of a rigid body using the measurements from an Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) integrated with a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue State-of-the-Art Sensors Technology in Italy 2012)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,095 Views
12 Pages

Determination of Seed Volume Based on Selected Seed Dimensions

  • Zdzisław Kaliniewicz,
  • Dariusz Choszcz and
  • Adam Lipiński

14 September 2022

The volume coefficient, which denotes a simple relationship between selected seed dimensions and seed volume, can be used to facilitate volume calculations in individual seeds, in particular in species with a complex seed shape. For this reason, seed...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Solutions for Intelligent and Sustainable Machinery)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,349 Views
17 Pages

Determination of Strain Limits for Dimensioning Polyurethane Components

  • Michael Stanko,
  • Peter Lehmenkühler and
  • Markus Stommel

21 September 2021

Within the scope of this contribution, a method for the determination of a strain limit for designing components made of elastomeric polyurethane systems is presented. The knowledge of a material-specific strain limit is essential for the structural-...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Processing and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,367 Views
22 Pages

A Novel Method for the Determination of the Lateral Dimensions of 2D Rectangular Flakes

  • Thanasis D. Papathanasiou,
  • Andreas Tsiantis and
  • Yanwei Wang

19 February 2022

We present a novel method for the determination of the lateral dimensions of thin rectangular flakes, as they exist randomly dispersed in flake composites. Knowledge of flake size and shape is essential for the correct prediction of the mechanical, e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
8,110 Views
13 Pages

Relationship between Determinants of Health, Equity, and Dimensions of Health Literacy in Patients with Cardiovascular Disease

  • Ana Cristina Cabellos-García,
  • Enrique Castro-Sánchez,
  • Antonio Martínez-Sabater,
  • Miguel Ángel Díaz-Herrera and ,
  • Ana Ocaña-Ortiz,
  • Raúl Juárez-Vela and
  • Vicente Gea-Caballero
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Background: Health literacy (HL) has been linked to empowerment, use of health services, and equity. Evaluating HL in people with cardiovascular health problems would facilitate the development of suitable health strategies care and reduce inequity....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Health Literacy and Equity – Interdisciplinary Perspectives and Recent Trends in Health Literacy Research and Action around the World)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,935 Views
14 Pages

29 February 2020

Human mental disorders can be currently classified as one of the most relevant health topics. Including in this are depression and anxiety, which can affect us at any stage of life, causing economic and social problems. The treatments involve cogniti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sample Preparation-Quo Vadis: Current Status of Sample Preparation Approaches)
  • Article
  • Open Access
706 Views
29 Pages

30 December 2025

This paper introduces a novel method for determining the optimal exploitation contour, that is, the point of transition from surface to underground exploitation of dimension stone. Exploitation of dimension stone is primarily carried out using surfac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mining Engineering: Present and Future Prospectives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,066 Views
22 Pages

1 May 2022

One of the consequences of the widespread automation of manufacturing operations has been the proliferation and availability of historical databases that can be exploited by analytical methods to improve process understanding. Data science tools such...

(This article belongs to the Section Automation Control Systems)
  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,323 Views
20 Pages

20 December 2024

The paper explores the concept of energy poverty (EP) by examining its definition, dimensions, determinants, and impacts on households. The study underscores the necessity of comprehending the multifaceted subjective and objective nature of energy po...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recognition of and Response to Energy Poverty: Measurement, Policies and Measures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,276 Views
12 Pages

14 September 2022

Identification of embedding dimension is helpful to the reconstruction of phase space. However, it is difficult to calculate the proper embedding dimension for the financial time series of dynamics. By this Letter, we suggest a new method based on Ma...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Statistical Physics in Finance and Economics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,254 Views
14 Pages

14 January 2025

The aim of this paper is to apply polynomial approximation by sums of squares in several real variables to the multidimensional moment problem. The general idea is to approximate any element of the positive cone of the involved function space with su...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Methods and Approximation Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6,615 Views
10 Pages

Collaborative knowledge bases allow anyone to create and edit information online. One example of a resource with collaborative content is Wikipedia. Despite the fact that this free encyclopedia is one of the most popular sources of information in the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quality of Open Data)
  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,164 Views
13 Pages

13 November 2020

The knowledge of human body proportions and segmental properties of limbs, head and trunk is of fundamental importance in biomechanical research. Given that many methods are employed, it is important to know which ones are currently available, which...

  • Article
  • Open Access
369 Views
28 Pages

Exploring a Refined MOA Operationalization for Food Waste: Structural Context, Physical Opportunity, and Cognitive-Capacity Indicators in University Cafeterias

  • Shikun Wei,
  • Zhongya Ji,
  • Chi Cheng,
  • Bang Qiao and ,
  • Jianan Wang,
  • Xiaobin Liu,
  • Min Zhao and
  • Zhi Chen
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

15 June 2026

Food waste research often applies the Motivation–Opportunity–Ability (MOA) framework, yet conventional aggregate measures may obscure the distinct roles of physical context and cognition-related capacity. Using a macro-contextual, micro-p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Food Loss and Waste in Agri-Food Supply Chains: Modern Challenges, Ethical Perspectives, Sustainability and Innovative Solutions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,857 Views
15 Pages

17 October 2021

Thirty-eight samples of minerals from Paleoproterozoic Layered PGE Intrusion Monchepluton, located in NE Fennoscandia, were tested. An automated computational technique was used which involved counting the sides superimposed on vectorized graphics us...

(This article belongs to the Section Crystallography and Physical Chemistry of Minerals & Nanominerals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,542 Views
21 Pages

4 February 2022

A simulation mathematical model of the state of operability of metal structures under difficult operating conditions without stopping the equipment was developed in the form of similarity criteria found on the basis of the laws of conservation of dat...

(This article belongs to the Section Materials Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,003 Views
22 Pages

Learning Analytics to Determine Profile Dimensions of Students Associated with Their Academic Performance

  • Andres Gonzalez-Nucamendi,
  • Julieta Noguez,
  • Luis Neri,
  • Víctor Robledo-Rella and ,
  • Rosa María Guadalupe García-Castelán and
  • David Escobar-Castillejos
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

19 October 2022

With the recent advancements of learning analytics techniques, it is possible to build predictive models of student academic performance at an early stage of a course, using student’s self-regulation learning and affective strategies (SRLAS), a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data Analytics and Machine Learning in Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,934 Views
18 Pages

Simple Determination of Gold Nanocrystal Dimensions by Analytical Ultracentrifugation via Surface Ligand-Solvent Density Matching

  • Guillermo González-Rubio,
  • Holger Hilbert,
  • Rose Rosenberg,
  • Bing Ni and ,
  • Lisa Fuhrer and
  • Helmut Cölfen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Analytical ultracentrifugation (AUC) is a powerful technique to observe colloidal nanocrystals (NCs) directly in solution and obtain critical information about their physical-chemical properties. Nevertheless, a more comprehensive implementation of A...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Functionalized Gold Nanoparticles: Synthesis, Properties and Biomedical Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,473 Views
17 Pages

28 December 2019

The spatial mismatch between warehouse locations and urban freight demand mainly driven by logistics sprawl can have negative environmental impacts, due to the increase in average trucking distances. This study investigated the spatial dimension of w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Urban Logistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,553 Views
13 Pages

Evaluation of Various Facial Measurements as an Adjunct in Determining Vertical Dimension at Occlusion in Dentate Individuals—A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Reecha Bhadel,
  • Manish Sen Kinra,
  • Saurabh Jain,
  • Mohammed E. Sayed and ,
  • Aparna Aggarwal,
  • Maria Maddalena Marrapodi,
  • Gabriele Cervino and
  • Giuseppe Minervini
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

28 August 2024

Background: For optimal clinical outcomes in full mouth rehabilitations, it is vital to determine the optimal jaw relations and confirm the appropriate vertical dimension of occlusion (VDO). The current study aims to evaluate various facial measureme...

(This article belongs to the Section Prosthodontics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,822 Views
13 Pages

The Affective Dimension of Pain Appears to Be Determinant within a Pain–Insomnia–Anxiety Pathological Loop in Fibromyalgia: A Case-Control Study

  • Lliure-Naima Mory,
  • Daniel de Oliveira Fernandes,
  • Christian Mancini,
  • Michael Mouthon and
  • Joelle Nsimire Chabwine

8 June 2022

Background: Fibromyalgia (FM) is a chronic pain disease characterized by multiple symptoms whose interactions and implications in the disease pathology are still unclear. This study aimed at investigating how pain, sleep, and mood disorders influence...

(This article belongs to the Section Clinical Neurology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,833 Views
25 Pages

Sustainable Value Creation in Nonprofit Organizations: Processes, Determinants, and Strategic Dimensions

  • Ana Fonseca,
  • Sandra Morioka,
  • João Casqueira Cardoso,
  • Anrafel de Souza Barbosa and ,
  • Joana Rocha and
  • Winston Jerónimo Silvestre
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

20 March 2026

Implementing sustainability-oriented strategies within the nonprofit sector is often framed through corporate ESG (environmental, social, and governance) frameworks, yet the unique institutional logic of nonprofit organizations (NPOs) demands a more...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,554 Views
17 Pages

Metalloproteinases between History, Health, Disease, and the Complex Dimension of Social Determinants of Health

  • Davide Costa,
  • Nicola Ielapi,
  • Roberto Minici,
  • Egidio Bevacqua and ,
  • Salvatore Ciranni,
  • Lucia Cristodoro,
  • Giuseppina Torcia,
  • Maria Donata Di Taranto,
  • Umberto Marcello Bracale and
  • Raffaele Serra
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

4 July 2023

Metalloproteinases (MPs) belong to the superfamily of zinc endopeptidases, which are called metzincins. Three families of MPs have been studied in healthy and diseased conditions in humans. The first study on MPs was published in 1962, and following...

(This article belongs to the Section Peripheral Vascular Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,022 Views
22 Pages

The rapid accumulation of highway infrastructure data and their widespread reuse in decision-making poses data quality issues. To address the data quality issue, it is necessary to comprehend data quality, followed by approaches for enhancing data qu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of (Big) Data Analysis in A/E/C)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,073 Views
18 Pages

Determining Aligner-Induced Tooth Movements in Three Dimensions Using Clinical Data of Two Patients

  • Ignacio Filippon,
  • Christine Tanner,
  • Jeannette A. von Jackowski,
  • Georg Schulz and ,
  • Tino Töpper and
  • Bert Müller
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

18 October 2024

The effectiveness of a series of optically transparent aligners for orthodontic treatments depends on the anchoring of each tooth. In contrast with the roots, the crowns’ positions and orientations are measurable with intraoral scans, thus avoi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,513 Views
15 Pages

Leaflet Lengths and Commissural Dimensions as the Primary Determinants of Orifice Area in Mitral Regurgitation: A Sobol Sensitivity Analysis

  • Ashkan Bagherzadeh,
  • Vahid Keshavarzzadeh,
  • Patrick Hoang,
  • Steve Kreuzer and ,
  • Jiang Yao,
  • Lik Chuan Lee,
  • Ghassan S. Kassab and
  • Julius Guccione
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Mitral valve orifice area is a key functional metric that depends on complex geometric features, motivating a systematic assessment of the relative influence of these parameters. In this study, the mitral valve geometry is parameterized using twelve...

(This article belongs to the Section Biomedical Engineering and Biomaterials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
346 Views
21 Pages

2 September 2026

Road crashes undermine the sustainability of transportation systems by generating substantial human, social, and economic costs. Identifying the factors associated with severe crash outcomes is therefore essential for supporting safer and more sustai...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Road Safety and Vulnerable Road Users: Behaviour, Infrastructure, and Emerging Mobility Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,382 Views
20 Pages

19 April 2017

In this paper we consider both hydrology and governance as critical dimensions for irrigation water security. We scale down the overall water security concept to the agricultural sector, suggest an index of irrigation water security faced by farmers,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,633 Views
20 Pages

13 December 2021

Key elements of Industry 4.0 are the digitization of products and production, enterprise information systems, robotic workplaces, communication infrastructure, and of course, employees. Industry 4.0 transforms production from stand-alone automated un...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Design and Manufacturing in Industry 4.0)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,997 Views
26 Pages

28 December 2024

Various industries see digital transformation (DT) as the pillar to coping with intensified competition, energy crises, and climate change. As a critical sector for DT, the construction industry’s project-oriented paradigm and immature industri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Organizational Digital Innovation and Transformation in Enterprise and Government Strategies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,424 Views
18 Pages

25 May 2021

Studies on regional development have generally focused on major cities, to the neglect of minor ones. In this research, a secondary city in Taiwan, namely Keelung, was selected as a case study for urban development assessment from the perspective of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,022 Views
24 Pages

Understanding the reintegration of returning rural migrants in China is crucial due to the large scale of return migration and its associated challenges. While existing research has largely focused on economic reintegration, this study broadens the s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,877 Views
18 Pages

21 December 2017

Individual, micro-level attitudes towards nonprofit organizations (NPOs) can have many potential determinants. In this study, we explore the impact of three categories of potential determinants of attitudes towards NPOs: Political cleavages (the cult...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,063 Views
12 Pages

Fractal Dimensions of Biomass Burning Aerosols from TEM Images Using the Box-Grid and Nested Squares Methods

  • Timothy Honablew,
  • Marc N. Fiddler,
  • Rudra P. Pokhrel and
  • Solomon Bililign

20 January 2023

The fractal dimension is a key parameter in quantifying the morphology of aerosol aggregates, which is necessary to understand their radiative impact. Here we used Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) images to determine 2D fractal dimensions using...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Chemical and Morphological Characterization of Atmospheric Aerosols)
  • Article
  • Open Access
65 Citations
13,316 Views
25 Pages

A New Methodology for Improving Service Quality Measurement: Delphi-FUCOM-SERVQUAL Model

  • Olegas Prentkovskis,
  • Živko Erceg,
  • Željko Stević,
  • Ilija Tanackov and ,
  • Marko Vasiljević and
  • Mladen Gavranović
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

16 December 2018

The daily requirements and needs imposed on the executors of logistics services imply the need for a higher level of quality. In this, the proper execution of all sustainability processes and activities plays an important role. In this paper, a new m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Techniques for Improvement Sustainability Engineering Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,312 Views
18 Pages

9 January 2024

This work aimed to examine the fractal dimension and the difference in the law between intact and compacted loess before and after collapse. Uniaxial compression tests were performed to obtain specimens under various vertical stresses, and mercury in...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrogeology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,934 Views
19 Pages

Investigations into the Influence of Matrix Dimensions and Number of Iterations on the Percolation Phenomenon for Direct Current

  • Pawel Zukowski,
  • Paweł Okal,
  • Konrad Kierczynski,
  • Przemyslaw Rogalski and ,
  • Sebastian Borucki,
  • Michał Kunicki and
  • Tomasz N. Koltunowicz
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

18 October 2023

The paper presents studies of the site percolation phenomenon for square matrixes with dimensions L = 55, 101 and 151 using the Monte Carlo computer simulation method. The number of iterations for each matrix was 5 × 106. An in-depth analysis o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dielectric Insulation in Medium- and High-Voltage Power Equipment—Degradation and Failure Mechanism, Diagnostics, and Electrical Parameters Improvement)
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
4,384 Views
18 Pages

Assessing Influence Mechanism of Green Utilization of Agricultural Wastes in Five Provinces of China through Farmers’ Motivation-Cognition-Behavior

  • Liying Yu,
  • Hongda Liu,
  • Ardjouman Diabate,
  • Yuyao Qian and ,
  • Hagan Sibiri and
  • Bing Yan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Using the theory of motivation, and the theory of planned behavior, this study establishes the “motivation-cognition-behavior” model of green utilization of agricultural waste from the perspective of farmers. In the motivational dimension...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Remediation and Management)

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