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624 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,214 Views
17 Pages

13 October 2021

The introduction of various networks into automotive cyber-physical systems (ACPS) brings great challenges on security protection of ACPS functions, the auto industry recommends to adopt the hardware security module (HSM)-based multicore ECU to secur...

(This article belongs to the Collection Fog/Edge Computing based Smart Sensing System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,348 Views
24 Pages

Designing Approximate Reduced Complexity Wallace Multipliers

  • Ioannis Rizos,
  • Georgios Papatheodorou and
  • Aristides Efthymiou

In the nano-scale era, enhancing speed while minimizing power consumption and area is a key objective in integrated circuits. This demand has motivated the development of approximate computing, particularly useful in error-tolerant applications such...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modern Circuits and Systems Technologies (MOCAST 2024))
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
8,256 Views
26 Pages

22 November 2022

Ship route planning is a crucial activity that must consider not only the safety of the ship but also the safe passage of nearby ships in the same space and time. This study aims to provide general route-planning guidance to shipping traffic by impro...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,267 Views
11 Pages

Hybrid CNN-SVM Inference Accelerator on FPGA Using HLS

  • Bing Liu,
  • Yanzhen Zhou,
  • Lei Feng,
  • Hongshuo Fu and
  • Ping Fu

Convolution neural networks (CNN), support vector machine (SVM) and hybrid CNN-SVM algorithms are widely applied in many fields, including image processing and fault diagnosis. Although many dedicated FPGA accelerators have been proposed for specific...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
779 Views
18 Pages

Design Space Exploration on Blind Equalization Algorithms: Numerical Representation Analysis for SoC-FPGA

  • David Marquez-Viloria,
  • L. J. Morantes-Guzman,
  • Neil Guerrero-Gonzalez and
  • Marin B. Marinov

13 March 2026

Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) have become an important platform for accelerating real-time communication systems, and System-on-Chip (SoC) devices provide the flexibility to design and optimize architectures that support high data rates, dif...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Interdisciplinary Approaches in Intelligent Engineering and Industrial Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,488 Views
14 Pages

Design Space Exploration on High-Order QAM Demodulation Circuits: Algorithms, Arithmetic and Approximation Techniques

  • Ioannis Stratakos,
  • Vasileios Leon,
  • Giorgos Armeniakos,
  • George Lentaris and
  • Dimitrios Soudris

Every new generation of wireless communication standard aims to improve the overall performance and quality of service (QoS), compared to the previous generations. Increased data rates, numbers and capabilities of connected devices, new applications,...

(This article belongs to the Section Circuit and Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,877 Views
43 Pages

Traditional spacecraft task planning has relied on ground control centers issuing commands through ground-to-space communication systems; however, as the number of deep space exploration missions grows, the problem of ground-to-space communication de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,718 Views
20 Pages

19 November 2024

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have produced significant results in many fields, such as natural language processing and speech recognition. Owing to their computational complexity and sequence dependencies, RNNs need to be deployed on customized h...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,932 Views
13 Pages

Inductive Design Exploration Method with Active Learning for Complex Design Problems

  • Sungwoo Jang,
  • Hae-Jin Choi,
  • Seung-Kyum Choi and
  • Jae-Sung Oh

28 November 2018

The design of multiscale materials and products has necessitated an inductive and robust design approach to ensure satisfying the performance goals for complex engineering problems. Inductive design exploration method is a performance-driven design a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Soft Computing Techniques in Structural Engineering and Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,008 Views
14 Pages

An Initial Trajectory Design for the Multi-Target Exploration of the Electric Sail

  • Zichen Fan,
  • Fei Cheng,
  • Wenlong Li,
  • Guiqi Pan and ,
  • Mingying Huo and
  • Naiming Qi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

28 February 2025

The electric sail (E-sail), as an emerging propulsion system with an infinite specific impulse, is particularly suitable for ultra-long-distance multi-target deep-space exploration missions. If multiple gravity assists are considered during the explo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue From Satellite Systems Design, Verification and Testing to Spacecraft Operations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,534 Views
26 Pages

27 October 2020

We describe a simulation-based Design Space Exploration procedure (DynDSE) for wearable IoT edge devices that retrieve events from streaming sensor data using context-adaptive pattern recognition algorithms. We provide a formal characterisation of th...

(This article belongs to the Section Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,917 Views
16 Pages

28 December 2022

The smart chemical laboratory has recently emerged as a promising trend for future chemical research, where experiment optimization is of vital importance. The traditional Bayesian optimization (BO) algorithm focuses on exploring the dependent variab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
11,234 Views
22 Pages

Algorithmic Design in Virtual Reality

  • Renata Castelo-Branco and
  • António Leitão

Virtual reality has been shown to facilitate perception and navigation inside 3D models, while stimulating creativity and enhancing architect/client interaction. In this scenario, in order to better explore paths along the design space that are sugge...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,613 Views
20 Pages

Structure Design Optimization of a Differential Capacitive MEMS Accelerometer Based on a Multi-Objective Elitist Genetic Algorithm

  • Dongda Yang,
  • Yao Chu,
  • Ruitao Liu,
  • Xiwen Zhang and ,
  • Saifei Yuan,
  • Fan Zhang,
  • Shengjie Xuan,
  • Yunzhang Chi,
  • Jiahui Liu and
  • Rui You
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

19 January 2026

This article describes a global structure optimization methodology for microelectromechanical system devices based on a multi-objective elitist genetic algorithm. By integrating a parameterized model with a multi-objective evolutionary framework, the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence for Micro Inertial Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,795 Views
53 Pages

30 August 2025

To address the inadequate balance between exploration and exploitation of existing algorithms in complex solution spaces, this paper proposes a novel mathematical metaheuristic optimization algorithm—the Perpendicular Bisector Optimization Algo...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Review
  • Open Access
49 Citations
10,430 Views
42 Pages

12 January 2022

Due to negative environmental impacts caused by the building industry, sustainable buildings have recently become one of the most investigated fields in research. As the design technique itself is mainly responsible for building performance, building...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
3,908 Views
31 Pages

Inspired by the gender transition behavior seen in hawkfish, this paper introduces the HawkFish optimization algorithm, a nature-inspired optimization technique modeled on the unique gender transition behavior of hawkfish. By leveraging this biologic...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,948 Views
38 Pages

30 July 2024

In this paper, we introduce a novel optimization algorithm called the OX optimizer, inspired by oxen animals, which are characterized by their great strength. The OX optimizer is designed to address the challenges posed by complex, high-dimensional o...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,804 Views
28 Pages

White-Tailed Eagle Algorithm for Global Optimization and Low-Cost and Low-CO2 Emission Design of Retaining Structures

  • Behdad Arandian,
  • Amin Iraji,
  • Hossein Alaei,
  • Suraparb Keawsawasvong and
  • Moncef L. Nehdi

26 August 2022

This study proposes a new metaheuristic optimization algorithm, namely the white-tailed eagle algorithm (WEA), for global optimization and optimum design of retaining structures. Metaheuristic optimization methods are now broadly implemented to addre...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Engineering and Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,721 Views
18 Pages

9 December 2022

Crystal Structure Algorithm (CryStAl) is a new meta-heuristic algorithm, and it has been studied by many scholars because of its wide adaptability and the fact that there is no need to set parameters in advance. An improved crystal structure algorith...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Computational Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
15,101 Views
17 Pages

4 November 2020

The use of generative design has been suggested to be a novel approach that allows designers to take advantage of computers’ computational capabilities in the exploration of design alternatives. However, the field is still sparsely explored. Therefor...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Design, Urban Science, and Real Estate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
75 Citations
6,461 Views
22 Pages

1 June 2020

The performance of machine learning (ML) algorithms depends on the nature of the problem at hand. ML-based modeling, therefore, should employ suitable algorithms where optimum results are desired. The purpose of the current study was to explore the p...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Engineering and Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,223 Views
21 Pages

A Tool for Control Research Using Evolutionary Algorithm That Generates Controllers with a Pre-Specified Morphology

  • Francisco-David Hernandez,
  • Domingo Cortes,
  • Marco Antonio Ramirez-Salinas and
  • Luis Alfonso Villa-Vargas

8 July 2023

In control research and design it is frequently necessary to explore, evaluate, tune and compare many control strategies. These activities are assisted by software tools of increasing complexity; however, even with the existing high performance tools...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
4,926 Views
14 Pages

Sizing and Topology Optimization of Trusses Using Genetic Algorithm

  • Ingrid Delyová,
  • Peter Frankovský,
  • Jozef Bocko,
  • Peter Trebuňa and ,
  • Jozef Živčák,
  • Barbara Schürger and
  • Sára Janigová
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

3 February 2021

Genetic algorithms are a robust method for a solution of wide variety optimization problems. It explores a big space of design variables in order to find the best solution. From the point of view of a user, the algorithm requires the encoding of desi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational and Experimental Mechanics of Engineering Materials and Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,718 Views
16 Pages

27 March 2019

Task scheduling is critical for improving system performance in the distributed heterogeneous computing environment. The Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) tasks scheduling problem is NP-complete and it is hard to find an optimal schedule. Due to its key i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Trust Management: Key Factor of the Sustainable Organizations Embedded in Network)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,829 Views
23 Pages

29 March 2022

Evolutionary algorithms have been widely used to solve complex engineering optimization problems with large search spaces and nonlinearity. Both cultural algorithm (CA) and genetic algorithms (GAs) have a broad prospect in the optimization field. The...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Flow Control, Active and Passive Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,297 Views
31 Pages

30 November 2022

The increase in number of interplanetary probes has emphasized the need for spacecraft autonomy to reduce overall mission costs and to enable riskier operations without ground support. The perception of the external environment is a critical task for...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Attitude Estimation Based on Data Processing of Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,206 Views
27 Pages

3 February 2022

The pursuit of excellent performance in meta-heuristic algorithms has led to a myriad of extensive and profound research and achievements. Notably, many space mission planning problems are solved with the help of meta-heuristic algorithms, and releva...

(This article belongs to the Section Astronautics & Space Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,514 Views
29 Pages

Smart Root Search (SRS): A Novel Nature-Inspired Search Algorithm

  • Narjes Khatoon Naseri,
  • Elankovan A. Sundararajan,
  • Masri Ayob and
  • Amin Jula

7 December 2020

In this paper, a novel heuristic search algorithm called Smart Root Search (SRS) is proposed. SRS employs intelligent foraging behavior of immature, mature and hair roots of plants to explore and exploit the problem search space simultaneously. SRS d...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Social Data and Artificial Intelligence 2019)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,007 Views
26 Pages

CORTO: The Celestial Object Rendering TOol at DART Lab

  • Mattia Pugliatti,
  • Carmine Buonagura and
  • Francesco Topputo

3 December 2023

The Celestial Object Rendering TOol (CORTO) offers a powerful solution for generating synthetic images of celestial bodies, catering to the needs of space mission design, algorithm development, and validation. Through rendering, noise modeling, hardw...

(This article belongs to the Topic Methods for Data Labelling for Intelligent Systems)
  • Review
  • Open Access
2,494 Views
33 Pages

Redundant Robots for Work in Space—Literature Review

  • Ivan Chavdarov,
  • Bozhidar Naydenov,
  • Borislava Kostova and
  • Snezhana Kostova

16 February 2026

Space robots operate in unconventional environments, which places specific demands on their mechanical, actuation, and control systems. They need to address a variety of challenges in future space exploitation and exploration, such as in-orbit deploy...

(This article belongs to the Section Aerospace Actuators)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,235 Views
19 Pages

Autonomous, Collaborative, and Confined Infrastructure Assessment with Purpose-Built Mega-Joey Robots

  • Hitesh Bhardwaj,
  • Nabil Shaukat,
  • Andrew Barber,
  • Andy Blight and ,
  • George Jackson-Mills,
  • Andrew Pickering,
  • Manman Yang,
  • Muhammad Azam Mohd Sharif,
  • Linyan Han and
  • Robert Richardson
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

The inspection of sewer pipes in the UK is costly, and if not inspected regularly, they are costly and disruptive to repair. This paper presents the Mega-Joey, a novel miniature, tether-less robot platform that is capable of autonomously navigating a...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Robots and Mechatronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,045 Views
28 Pages

Binary Secretary Bird Optimization Algorithm for the Set Covering Problem

  • Broderick Crawford,
  • Felipe Cisternas-Caneo,
  • Ricardo Soto,
  • Claudio Patricio Toledo Mac-lean and ,
  • José Lara Arce,
  • Fabián Solís-Piñones,
  • Gino Astorga and
  • Giovanni Giachetti
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

1 August 2025

The Set Coverage Problem (SCP) is an important combinatorial optimization problem known to be NP-complete. The use of metaheuristics to solve the SCP includes different algorithms. In particular, binarization techniques have been explored to adapt me...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Swarm Intelligence Algorithms: Optimization and Application)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,019 Views
14 Pages

4 October 2019

In a real Hilbert space, we denote CFPP and VIP as common fixed point problem of finitely many strict pseudocontractions and a variational inequality problem for Lipschitzian, pseudomonotone operator, respectively. This paper is devoted to explore ho...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Functional Analysis and Its Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,523 Views
24 Pages

21 September 2022

The authors of this paper propose a robust star identification algorithm for a ‘Lost-In-Space’-mode star tracker for lost-cost CubeSat missions. A two-step identification framework and an embedded validation mechanism were designed to acc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue CubeSats Applications and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,748 Views
22 Pages

14 December 2022

In this new era of space exploration, reusability and lower environmental impact are critical drivers in pursuing innovative solutions for access to space. One of these leading solutions is the Space Rider, a European reusable space plane with the ab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,693 Views
25 Pages

Optimizing Built Environment in Urban Negative Spaces Using Parametric Methods—Research on a High-Density City in China

  • Wenqi Bai,
  • Yudi Wu,
  • Yiwei He,
  • Li Wang and ,
  • Zining Qiu and
  • Yuqi Ye
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 April 2024

In the early stage of architectural design, addressing the challenges posed by negative spaces in high-density urban environments is crucial for enhancing spatial efficiency and building sustainability. Multiple studies employed digital methods and t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Architectural Design Supported by Information Technology: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,839 Views
14 Pages

Hybrid Assembly Path Planning for Complex Products by Reusing a Priori Data

  • Guodong Yi,
  • Chuanyuan Zhou,
  • Yanpeng Cao and
  • Hangjian Hu

17 February 2021

Assembly path planning (APP) for complex products is challenging due to the large number of parts and intricate coupling requirements. A hybrid assembly path planning method is proposed herein that reuses a priori paths to improve the efficiency and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Surrogate Modeling and Related Methods in Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
8,180 Views
16 Pages

14 November 2020

Aerial robots are widely used in search and rescue applications because of their small size and high maneuvering. However, designing an autonomous exploration algorithm is still a challenging and open task, because of the limited payload and computin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors for Unmanned Aircraft Systems and Related Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,100 Views
9 Pages

18 August 2022

The Jiles–Atherton model is widespread in the hysteresis description of ferromagnetic, ferroelectric, magneto strictive, and piezoelectric materials. However, the determination of model parameters is not straightforward because the model involv...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Eng 2022)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,166 Views
21 Pages

21 December 2020

Motion planning is one of the most important technologies for free-floating space robots (FFSRs) to increase operation safety and autonomy in orbit. As a nonholonomic system, a first-order differential relationship exists between the joint angle and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Robot Path Planning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,933 Views
25 Pages

Research on Improved PPO-Based Unmanned Surface Vehicle Trajectory Tracking Control Integrated with Pure Pursuit Guidance

  • Hongyu Li,
  • Runyu Yang,
  • Yu Zhang,
  • Yicheng Wen and ,
  • Qunhong Tian,
  • Weizhuang Ma,
  • Zongsheng Wang and
  • Shaobo Yang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

To address the low trajectory tracking accuracy and limited robustness of conventional reinforcement learning algorithms under complex marine environments involving wind, wave, and current disturbances, this study proposes a proximal policy optimizat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence Technology and Application in Marine Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,214 Views
19 Pages

18 November 2016

The issue of exploration-exploitation remains one of the most challenging tasks within the framework of evolutionary algorithms. To effectively balance the exploration and exploitation in the search space, this paper proposes a modified cloud particl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Metaheuristic Algorithms in Optimization and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,188 Views
38 Pages

10 September 2021

Magnetorheological (MR) dampers play a crucial role in various engineering systems, and how to identify the control parameters of MR damper models without any prior knowledge has become a burning problem. In this study, to identify the control parame...

(This article belongs to the Section E2: Control Theory and Mechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,233 Views
28 Pages

18 April 2025

As concerns about sustainable energy solutions grow, the exploration of bio-inspired techniques for optimizing renewable energy systems becomes increasingly important. This study presents a theoretical application of bio-inspired algorithms, specific...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Simulation and Analysis of Electrical Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,291 Views
19 Pages

Filtering-Based Three-Axis Attitude Determination Package for Spinning Spacecraft: Preliminary Results with Arase

  • Halil Ersin Soken,
  • Shin-ichiro Sakai,
  • Kazushi Asamura,
  • Yosuke Nakamura and ,
  • Takeshi Takashima and
  • Iku Shinohara
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

JAXA’s ERG (Exploration of Energization and Radiation in Geospace) Spacecraft, which is nicknamed Arase, was launched on 20 December 2016. Arase is a spin-stabilized and Sun-oriented spacecraft. Its mission is to explore how relativistic electr...

(This article belongs to the Section Astronautics & Space Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,486 Views
17 Pages

Optimization Design of Space Camera Enclosure Based on Bionics

  • Hongyu Li,
  • Fu Li,
  • Zhihua Zhao,
  • Janfeng Yang and
  • Juan Lv

21 January 2025

To optimize the design of the space camera enclosure, this paper employs biomimicry methods. The study compares the structural characteristics of the tendons and veins of the Victoria lindl, analyzes the similarities between the reinforced tendons an...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,542 Views
23 Pages

Understanding Higher-Order Interactions in Information Space

  • Herbert Edelsbrunner,
  • Katharina Ölsböck and
  • Hubert Wagner

27 July 2024

Methods used in topological data analysis naturally capture higher-order interactions in point cloud data embedded in a metric space. This methodology was recently extended to data living in an information space, by which we mean a space measured wit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Topological Data Analysis Meets Information Theory. New Perspectives for the Analysis of Higher-Order Interactions in Complex Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,880 Views
37 Pages

Mutational Chemotaxis Motion Driven Moth-Flame Optimizer for Engineering Applications

  • Helong Yu,
  • Shimeng Qiao,
  • Ali Asghar Heidari,
  • Lei Shi and
  • Huiling Chen

28 November 2022

Moth-flame optimization is a typical meta-heuristic algorithm, but it has the shortcomings of low-optimization accuracy and a high risk of falling into local optima. Therefore, this paper proposes an enhanced moth-flame optimization algorithm named H...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,868 Views
10 Pages

Greedoids and Violator Spaces

  • Yulia Kempner and
  • Vadim E. Levit

17 September 2024

This research explores the interplay between violator spaces and greedoids—two distinct theoretical frameworks developed independently. Violator spaces were introduced as a generalization of linear programming, while greedoids were designed to...

(This article belongs to the Section Algebra and Number Theory)

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