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1,081 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,952 Views
13 Pages

14 March 2019

The contiguity of a hardmetal is a measure of the proportion of the carbide grain boundaries that are in direct contact with other carbide grain boundaries. Recent analysis of data available in the literature shows a large scatter in results and a si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
936 Views
21 Pages

Research on Delineation and Assessment Methods for Cultivated Land Concentration and Contiguity in Southeastern China

  • Lei Wang,
  • Rong Zhao,
  • Chun Dong,
  • Chaoying He,
  • Xiaochen Kang,
  • Lina Zhang,
  • Dong Wei,
  • Junsong Zhou,
  • Lihua He and
  • Yingchun Wang
  • + 1 author

23 August 2025

Cultivated land concentration and contiguity, as a core element of agricultural modernization development, holds strategic significance for enhancing agricultural production efficiency and ensuring national food security. This study employs vector pa...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,706 Views
14 Pages

The Kinematics and Biomechanics for Non-Contiguous Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion, Cervical Disc Arthroplasty, and Hybrid Cervical Surgery: A Systematic Review

  • Albert T. Anastasio,
  • Anthony N. Baumann,
  • Andrew Fiorentino,
  • Katelyn Sidloski,
  • Kempland C. Walley,
  • Aditya Muralidharan,
  • Keegan T. Conry and
  • Jacob C. Hoffmann

1 October 2023

Cervical disc degenerative disease (CDDD) is a common spinal pathology that is often treated with anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF), cervical disc arthroplasty (CDA), and/or hybrid cervical surgery (HCS). The purpose of this first-time s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,619 Views
16 Pages

25 June 2019

The evolution of the urban agglomeration is a significant development in urban geography. Determining its spatial range for effective measurement remains a challenge for researchers. In previous studies, determining spatial range has primarily been d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,090 Views
16 Pages

9 April 2021

In general dynamic scenes, blurring is the result of the motion of multiple objects, camera shaking or scene depth variations. As an inverse process, deblurring extracts a sharp video sequence from the information contained in one single blurry image...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,663 Views
26 Pages

Contiguous Gene Syndromes and Hearing Loss: A Clinical Report of Xq21 Deletion and Comprehensive Literature Review

  • Maria Teresa Bonati,
  • Agnese Feresin,
  • Paolo Prontera,
  • Paola Michieletto,
  • Valeria Gambacorta,
  • Giampietro Ricci and
  • Eva Orzan

23 May 2024

Given the crucial role of the personalized management and treatment of hearing loss (HL), etiological investigations are performed early on, and genetic analysis significantly contributes to the determination of most syndromic and nonsyndromic HL cas...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,268 Views
9 Pages

Greig Cephalopolysyndactyly Contiguous Gene Syndrome: Case Report and Literature Review

  • Kinga Kozma,
  • Marius Bembea,
  • Claudia M. Jurca,
  • Mihai Ioana,
  • Ioana Streață,
  • Simona Ş. Şoşoi,
  • Andrei Pirvu,
  • Codruța D. Petchesi,
  • Ariana Szilágyi and
  • Katalin Szakszon
  • + 4 authors

23 October 2021

Greig cephalopolysyndactyly syndrome (GCPS) is a rare genetic disorder (about 200 cases reported), characterized by macrocephaly, hypertelorism, and polysyndactyly. Most of the reported GCPS cases are the results of heterozygous loss of function muta...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,979 Views
47 Pages

2 August 2024

Organic fluorides are widely used in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, material sciences, and other fields due to the special physical and chemical properties of fluorine atoms. The synthesis of alkyl fluorinated compounds bearing multiple contiguous s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,921 Views
19 Pages

25 November 2022

The study offers a Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imaging concept called Strip-Spot SAR, which uses linear Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) radar arrays, which are becoming increasingly attractive for short-range sensing in a variety of growing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,521 Views
15 Pages

30 June 2021

Gaze data visualization constitutes one of the most critical processes during eye-tracking analysis. Considering that modern devices are able to collect gaze data in extremely high frequencies, the visualization of the collected aggregated gaze data...

  • Article
  • Open Access
220 Views
26 Pages

5 February 2026

Harmonious interactions among multiple functions form the foundation of sustainable rural development. This study proposes an innovative network-based framework to analyze the relationship between the Concentrated-Contiguous Conservation and Utilizat...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,423 Views
15 Pages

Streambed Median Grain Size (D50) across the Contiguous U.S.

  • Manoj K. Jha,
  • Dawit M. Asamen,
  • Peter M. Allen,
  • Jeffrey G. Arnold,
  • Michael J. White and
  • Katrin Bieger

25 October 2022

The streambed median grain size (D50) has been an integral part of many sediment transport and stream power equations seeking to characterize stream channel stability conditions. However, its previous usage is constrained by regional applicability, l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,688 Views
19 Pages

20 August 2022

A heatwave (HW) is a spatiotemporally contiguous event that is spatially widespread and lasts many days. HWs impose severe impacts on many aspects of society and terrestrial ecosystems. Here, we systematically investigate the influence of the selecte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,033 Views
14 Pages

4 August 2021

Accurate information on the spatial distribution of poverty is of great significance to the formulation and implementation of the government’s targeted poverty alleviation policy. Traditional poverty mapping is mainly based on household survey data a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,559 Views
25 Pages

13 April 2022

Seasonal alternations of extreme weather such as continuous drought and rare rainstorms significantly influence farmers’ adoption of agricultural technologies. Compared with traditional tillage, no-tillage technology has more advantages to cope...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,235 Views
21 Pages

CO2 Flux over the Contiguous United States in 2016 Inverted by WRF-Chem/DART from OCO-2 XCO2 Retrievals

  • Qinwei Zhang,
  • Mingqi Li,
  • Maohua Wang,
  • Arthur Paul Mizzi,
  • Yongjian Huang,
  • Chong Wei,
  • Jiuping Jin and
  • Qianrong Gu

30 July 2021

High spatial resolution carbon dioxide (CO2) flux inversion systems are needed to support the global stocktake required by the Paris Agreement and to complement the bottom-up emission inventories. Based on the work of Zhang, a regional CO2 flux inver...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,474 Views
16 Pages

22 July 2022

The long-term accumulated remote sensing data and the emerging cloud-based geospatial processing platform Google Earth Engine (GEE) enable the mining of the spatiotemporal pattern of land-use (LU) functional changes in the contiguous area of large co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,186 Views
17 Pages

25 October 2024

The forests and grasslands in the U.S. are vulnerable to global warming and extreme weather events. Current satellites do not provide historical vegetation density images over the long term (more than 50 years), which has restricted the documentation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
704 Views
17 Pages

DOSIF: Long-Term Daily SIF from OCO-3 with Global Contiguous Coverage

  • Longlong Yu,
  • Xiang Zhang,
  • Lizhi Wang,
  • Rongzhuma Ga,
  • Yingying Chen and
  • Peng Cai

5 November 2025

Satellite-retrieved solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (SIF) provides an advanced proxy for global vegetation productivity. Recently, new high-quality remote sensing SIF datasets and reanalysis products have significantly advanced the application...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,631 Views
19 Pages

15 July 2024

Human activities exert a profound influence on land use and land cover, and these changes directly influence habitat quality and ecosystem functioning. In the Gansu–Qinghai contiguous region of the upper Yellow River, habitat quality has underg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
841 Views
19 Pages

1 April 2025

Contiguous destitute areas (CDAs) in China, characterized by deep poverty and difficulty in alleviating it, have garnered attention for their spatial–temporal development. Using nighttime light (NTL) data from 2000 to 2020, we developed a novel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,524 Views
19 Pages

Satellite Evidence for Increasing in Terrestrial Evapotranspiration over the Contiguous United States from 2001 to 2022

  • Lu Liu,
  • Yunjun Yao,
  • Yufu Li,
  • Zijing Xie,
  • Jing Ning,
  • Ruiyang Yu,
  • Jiahui Fan,
  • Yixi Kan,
  • Luna Zhang and
  • Jia Xu

21 August 2024

Evapotranspiration (ET) is a key process in the eco-hydrological cycle of a basin and a reliable indicator of climate change. However, the spatiotemporal alterations of ET in the contiguous United States (CONUS) over the recent two decades remain lar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,521 Views
14 Pages

25 June 2022

The Grain for Green Project (GGP) is one of many Nature-based Solutions (NbS), which aims to address the challenge of ecological restoration while providing livelihood security for farmers in poverty-dominated regions. Evaluating the success of such...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,535 Views
9 Pages

The Importance of Genetic Testing in the Differential Diagnosis of Atypical TSC2-PKD1 Contiguous Gene Syndrome—Case Series

  • Petronella Orosz,
  • Zita Kollák,
  • Ákos Pethő,
  • András Fogarasi,
  • György Reusz,
  • Kinga Hadzsiev and
  • Tamás Szabó

22 February 2023

Background: In clinical practice, the possible diagnosis of tuberous sclerosis or polycystic kidney disease is primarily based on clinical criteria, which can later be verified by genetic testing. But in the case of TSC2/PKD1 contiguous gene syndrome...

  • Article
  • Open Access
772 Views
21 Pages

Motor vehicle crashes are a persistent cause of unintentional deaths in the United States. Scholarship on how manmade interventions and natural phenomena interact to effectuate such calamitous outcomes is longstanding. One manmade intervention of int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,635 Views
18 Pages

18 March 2024

In the past century, local-scale warming caused by a strengthening urban heat island effect has brought inevitable systematic bias to observational data from surface weather stations located in or near urban areas. In this study, the land use situati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,246 Views
21 Pages

This paper presents the use of a 700 mm-diameter contiguous bored pile (CBP) wall for a main basement deep excavation project with cut-and-cover tunnel. Due to the presence of cement grout columns between piles behind the CBP wall, the main basement...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
562 Views
8 Pages

Nephrocalcinosis in a Child with Sotos Syndrome: A Case Report of Contiguous Gene Syndrome Encompassing NSD1 and SLC34A1 Genes

  • Agnieszka Bargenda-Lange,
  • Anna Jakubowska,
  • Anna Medyńska,
  • Jan Bajtek,
  • Robert Śmigiel and
  • Katarzyna Kiliś-Pstrusińska

19 November 2025

Background: Nephrocalcinosis, characterized by the deposition of calcium salts within the renal parenchyma, is frequently identified incidentally in pediatric patients and may be associated with underlying genetic disorders. Sotos syndrome, a rare co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,585 Views
23 Pages

25 June 2018

To solve the technical problem of supporting a water-dripping roadway below contiguous seams at the Tuanbai coal mine, the deformation law of surrounding rocks for the roadway was studied using Fast Lagrangian Analysis of Continua in Three Dimensions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,752 Views
18 Pages

19 March 2019

Surface bare soil albedo is an important variable in climate modeling studies and satellite-based retrievals of land-surface properties. In this study, we used multiyear 500 m albedo products from the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MO...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,257 Views
14 Pages

Spatiotemporal Evolution and Socioeconomic Impacts of Rainstorms and Droughts in Contiguous Poverty-Stricken Areas of China

  • Aiwei Li,
  • Shuyuan Gao,
  • Miaoni Gao,
  • Xueqing Wang,
  • Hongling Zhang,
  • Tong Jiang and
  • Jing Yang

11 August 2022

To consolidate the achievements in the elimination of absolute poverty in China and prevent rural populations from returning to poverty as a result of meteorological disasters, this study analyzed the spatiotemporal characteristics of rainstorms and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
444 Views
34 Pages

14 January 2026

Flooding remains one of the most disruptive and costly natural hazards worldwide. Conventional approaches for estimating flood damage cost rely on empirical loss curves or historical insurance data, which often lack spatial resolution and predictive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,358 Views
20 Pages

16 December 2023

Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) vertical displacements are widely used to infer terrestrial water storage (TWS) variations. The traditional Laplacian inversion requires dedicated efforts to determine the optimal parameters, which has an imp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,758 Views
26 Pages

17 October 2023

Agricultural drought assessment is based on soil moisture deficit during the plant-growing season. The available long-term in situ soil moisture data can be used to evaluate the drought indices’ performance. Drought indices have different sensi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,720 Views
20 Pages

Classification and Evaluation of Marginal Land for Potential Cultivation in Northwest China Based on Contiguity and Restrictive Factors

  • Ailin Zhang,
  • Sheliang Wang,
  • Zipei Zhang,
  • Jiacheng Niu,
  • Mengyu Guo,
  • Huichun Ye,
  • Xingtao Guo,
  • Ruizhe Su and
  • Huaizhi Tang

18 October 2024

Water, land, and other environmental conditions restrict marginal land (ML) conversion into newly cultivated land. Accurately evaluating ML’s development and utilization potential (DUP) can provide critical support for increasing new cultivated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,699 Views
17 Pages

29 November 2024

Temporal action proposal generation is a method for extracting temporal action instances or proposals from untrimmed videos. Existing methods often struggle to segment contiguous action proposals, which are a group of action boundaries with small tem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
8,945 Views
17 Pages

Dog10K_Boxer_Tasha_1.0: A Long-Read Assembly of the Dog Reference Genome

  • Vidhya Jagannathan,
  • Christophe Hitte,
  • Jeffrey M. Kidd,
  • Patrick Masterson,
  • Terence D. Murphy,
  • Sarah Emery,
  • Brian Davis,
  • Reuben M. Buckley,
  • Yan-Hu Liu and
  • Guo-Dong Wang
  • + 4 authors

30 May 2021

The domestic dog has evolved to be an important biomedical model for studies regarding the genetic basis of disease, morphology and behavior. Genetic studies in the dog have relied on a draft reference genome of a purebred female boxer dog named “Tas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,881 Views
19 Pages

An eco-label is an important tool for identifying green products in the marketplace. Most eco-labels, however, present a single icon that is simple and carries limited information, thus creating cognitive barriers for consumers. As a result, eco-labe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,615 Views
11 Pages

27 August 2023

The resolution of isolated cases of the well-known quadratic transformation due to Kummer was thoroughly examined in two recent publications by Atia as well as Atia and Al-Mohaimeed. The objective of this paper is twofold. We establish generalization...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,059 Views
13 Pages

Depression and Microbiome—Study on the Relation and Contiguity between Dogs and Humans

  • Elisabetta Mondo,
  • Alessandra De Cesare,
  • Gerardo Manfreda,
  • Claudia Sala,
  • Giuseppe Cascio,
  • Pier Attilio Accorsi,
  • Giovanna Marliani and
  • Massimo Cocchi

13 January 2020

Behavioral studies demonstrate that not only humans, but all other animals including dogs, can suffer from depression. A quantitative molecular evaluation of fatty acids in human and animal platelets has already evidenced similarities between people...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,203 Views
17 Pages

17 April 2025

Traditional villages are vital repositories of China’s historical and cultural heritage. To enhance protection precision, this study develops a novel risk assessment framework integrating three dimensions: the natural environment, tangible heri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,485 Views
18 Pages

23 August 2019

Current generation high-throughput sequencing technology has facilitated the generation of more genomic-scale data than ever before, thus greatly improving our understanding of avian biology across a range of disciplines. Recent developments in linke...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,916 Views
20 Pages

Sigma Phase: Nucleation and Growth

  • Gláucio Soares da Fonseca,
  • Priscila Sousa Nilo Mendes and
  • Ana Carolina Martins Silva

3 January 2019

Duplex stainless steels (DSS) and superduplex stainless steels (SDSS) are important classes of stainless steels, because they combine the benefits of austenite and ferrite phases. This results in steels with better mechanical properties and higher co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,961 Views
17 Pages

12 February 2023

Merging satellite products and ground-based measurements is often required for obtaining precipitation datasets that simultaneously cover large regions with high density and are more accurate than pure satellite precipitation products. Machine and st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,907 Views
16 Pages

Electoral Districts in Chile: Optimizing Socio-Economic Homogeneity and Demographic Balance

  • Rodrigo Rebolledo,
  • Maykol Reinoso,
  • Óscar Cornejo,
  • Carlos Obreque and
  • Felipe Baesler

30 January 2025

This article addresses the problem of unequal representation in Chile, where the current districting does not effectively consider its socio-economic diversity. An innovative methodology is proposed that uses the socio-economic dissimilarity distance...

  • Review
  • Open Access
87 Citations
13,310 Views
22 Pages

14 July 2011

The industrially-important WC-Co composite materials provide a useful, albeit complicated materials system for understanding the combined influences on hardness and strength properties of the constituent WC particle strengths, the particle sizes, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
7,581 Views
18 Pages

The Chinese government aims to deal with poverty by 2020 for people living in ethnic and rural regions, including mountainous ethnic regions with the highest concentration of poverty and chronic poverty. Based on a sustainable livelihood Framework, f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,778 Views
23 Pages

14 August 2017

In this paper, a geometric body-centered model to simulate the periodic structure of unidirectional fibrous composites is presented. To this end, three prescribed configurations are introduced to predict in a deterministic manner the arrangement of i...

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