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1,139 Results Found

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,662 Views
5 Pages

In Vivo Evidence of Blue LED Light Photobiomodulation

  • Giada Magni,
  • Francesca Tatini,
  • Michele Rossi,
  • Gaetano de Siena and ,
  • Riccardo Cicchi,
  • Francesco S. Pavone,
  • Stefano Bacci and
  • Francesca Rossi
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

The following study investigated the effects of blue LED light (410–430 nm) on wound healing in mice with superficial and full-thickness skin wounds. The wounds were treated with blue LED light (20.6 J/cm2, 30 s), and biopsies were collected ov...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 2nd International Electronic Conference on Biomedicines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,658 Views
13 Pages

Au@CdS Nanocomposites as a Visible-Light Photocatalyst for Hydrogen Generation from Tap Water

  • Ying-Ru Lin,
  • Yu-Cheng Chang,
  • Yung-Chang Chiao and
  • Fu-Hsiang Ko

24 December 2022

The Au@CdS nanocomposites have been synthesized using a combination of wet chemical and hydrothermal approaches at lower reaction temperatures. The concentrations of CdS precursors and reaction temperature can be essential in influencing photocatalyt...

(This article belongs to the Section Nanostructured Catalysts)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,678 Views
8 Pages

Efficient Inactivation of SARS-CoV-2 and Other RNA or DNA Viruses with Blue LED Light

  • Chiara Terrosi,
  • Gabriele Anichini,
  • Jean Denis Docquier,
  • Gianni Gori Savellini and ,
  • Claudia Gandolfo,
  • Francesco Saverio Pavone and
  • Maria Grazia Cusi
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

8 December 2021

Blue LED light has proven to have a powerful bacteria-killing ability; however, little is known about its mechanism of virucidal activity. Therefore, we analyzed the effect of blue light on different respiratory viruses, such as adenovirus, respirato...

(This article belongs to the Collection Feature Papers in Viral Pathogens)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,484 Views
23 Pages

Growth and Floral Induction in Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) Under Blue and Red LED Light and Their Alternation

  • Yao Hervé Yao,
  • Banah Florent Degni,
  • Pascal Dupuis,
  • Laurent Canale and ,
  • Arouna Khalil Fanny,
  • Cissé Théodore Haba and
  • Georges Zissis
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) is a tropical vegetable with high nutritional and economic value. Rich in fiber, vitamins (C, K, and B9), and minerals (magnesium, potassium, calcium, and iron), it contributes to food security in many tropical regions....

(This article belongs to the Section Protected Culture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
129 Citations
16,373 Views
20 Pages

Effect of Different Ratios of Blue and Red LED Light on Brassicaceae Microgreens under a Controlled Environment

  • Aušra Brazaitytė,
  • Jurga Miliauskienė,
  • Viktorija Vaštakaitė-Kairienė,
  • Rūta Sutulienė and ,
  • Kristina Laužikė,
  • Pavelas Duchovskis and
  • Stanisław Małek
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

19 April 2021

The consumption of microgreens has increased due to their having higher levels of bioactive compounds and mineral nutrients than mature plants. The lighting conditions during the cultivation of microgreens, if optimally selected, can have a positive...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications and Advances in Artificial Light for Horticulture and Crop Production)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
26,382 Views
15 Pages

Comparative Effects of Red and Blue LED Light on Melatonin Levels During Three-Hour Exposure in Healthy Adults

  • Ana Sanchez-Cano,
  • María José Luesma-Bartolomé,
  • Estela Solanas and
  • Elvira Orduna-Hospital

28 April 2025

Circadian rhythms, essential for regulating human physiology and behavior, are influenced by light exposure, particularly at night. This study examined the impact of red (631 nm) and blue (464 nm) LED light on melatonin secretion, a key circadian mar...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Vision Science and Optometry)
  • Article
  • Open Access

Blue LED Light Promoted the Formation of Anthocyanin-Rich Red Halo During Penicillium expansum Infection of Apple

  • Nik Mahnič,
  • Barbara Jeršek,
  • Marjeta Mencin,
  • Urška Vrhovšek and ,
  • Matej Bernard Kobav,
  • Klemen Bohinc and
  • Rajko Vidrih
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

12 November 2026

Blue light-emitting diode (LED) light can suppress the postharvest pathogen Penicillium expansum (P. expansum), but its effects on the phenolic response of infected apple skin remain poorly understood. In this study, ‘Idared’ apples were...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Plant Secondary Metabolites and Their Roles in Crop Quality and Stress Tolerance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
6,589 Views
12 Pages

Blue-LED-Light Photobiomodulation of Inflammatory Responses and New Tissue Formation in Mouse-Skin Wounds

  • Giada Magni,
  • Francesca Tatini,
  • Gaetano De Siena,
  • Francesco S. Pavone and ,
  • Domenico Alfieri,
  • Riccardo Cicchi,
  • Michele Rossi,
  • Nicoletta Murciano,
  • Gaia Paroli and
  • Francesca Rossi
  • + 9 authors+ 4 authors

9 October 2022

Background: Recent studies evidence that blue-LED-light irradiation can modulate cell responses in the wound healing process within 24 h from treatment. This study aims to investigate blue-light (410–430 nm) photobiomodulation used in a murine...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Blue Light and Wound Healing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,271 Views
12 Pages

11 September 2022

In the present work, we described the synthesis and characterization of the ternary Cu2O/CuS/ZnS nanocomposite using a facile two-step wet chemical method for blue LED-light-induced photocatalytic hydrogen production. The concentrations of the ZnS pr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Catalysts for Sustainable Hydrogen Production: Preparation, Applications and Process Integration, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,425 Views
18 Pages

Transcriptomic Insight into Early Response of Apple Infected with Penicillium expansum Exposed to Blue LED Light

  • Nik Mahnič,
  • Urban Kunej,
  • Jernej Jakše,
  • Nataša Toplak and ,
  • Simon Koren,
  • Matej Bernard Kobav,
  • Rajko Vidrih and
  • Barbara Jeršek
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

20 January 2026

The aim of the study was to investigate the early response of apple fruit infected with Penicillium expansum (P. expansum) to blue light-emitting diode (LED) light (BLL) irradiation. To focus our study on the interaction between apple fruit, the path...

(This article belongs to the Section Plant-Crop Biology and Biochemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,354 Views
19 Pages

13 January 2026

Newborns are unable to reliably express changes in their physical condition due to their physiological immaturity and limited capacity for communication; therefore, continuous and systematic monitoring during phototherapy is essential to ensure timel...

(This article belongs to the Section Biomedical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
9,664 Views
15 Pages

30 September 2015

In this paper, the authors discuss the results of a measurement survey of artificial optical radiation emitted by 8 W LED tubes suitable for the substitution of 18 W fluorescent lamps used for general lighting. For both types of lamps, three differen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 15th CIRIAF National Congress – Environmental Footprint and Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,872 Views
19 Pages

Effective Photocatalytic Activity of Sulfate-Modified BiVO4 for the Decomposition of Methylene Blue Under LED Visible Light

  • Vinh Huu Nguyen,
  • Quynh Thi Phuong Bui,
  • Dai-Viet N. Vo,
  • Kwon Taek Lim and ,
  • Long Giang Bach,
  • Sy Trung Do,
  • Tuyen Van Nguyen,
  • Van-Dat Doan,
  • Thanh-Danh Nguyen and
  • Trinh Duy Nguyen
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

22 August 2019

In this study, we investigated sulfate-modified BiVO4 with the high photocatalytic activity synthesized by a sol-gel method in the presence of thiourea, followed by the annealing process at different temperatures. Its structure was characterized by t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Photocatalytic Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,658 Views
18 Pages

Photodynamic Inactivation of Bacteria in Boar Semen with Blue LED Light

  • Isabel Katharina Maaßen,
  • Anne-Marie Luther,
  • Mohammad Varzandeh,
  • Steffen Hackbarth and
  • Dagmar Waberski

The photodynamic inactivation (PDI) of bacteria is a promising alternative to antibiotics in boar semen extenders. It was recently established using the illumination of semen samples containing 2 µM of the photosensitizer 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(N-...

(This article belongs to the Section Microbial Biotechnology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,491 Views
9 Pages

Synthesis and Luminescence Properties of a Novel Green-Yellow-Emitting Phosphor BiOCl:Pr3+ for Blue-Light-Based w-LEDs

  • Qi Wang,
  • Meiling Xie,
  • Minghao Fang,
  • Xiaowen Wu and ,
  • Yan’gai Liu,
  • Zhaohui Huang,
  • Kai Xi and
  • Xin Min
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

The development of white-light-emitting diodes (w-LEDs) makes it meaningful to develop novel high-performance phosphors excited by blue light. Herein, BiOCl:Pr3+ green-yellow phosphors were prepared via a high-temperature solid-state reaction method....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Electrochemical Energy Storage Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
4,633 Views
14 Pages

6 August 2021

Freshly cut vegetables are susceptible to microbial contamination and oxidation during handling and storage. Hence, light-emitting diode technology can effectively inhibit microbial growth and improve antioxidant enzyme activity. In this paper, the f...

(This article belongs to the Section Horticultural Science and Ornamental Plants)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,422 Views
15 Pages

Effect of Blue LED Light on Bioemulsifier Production in Bioreactor by Aureobasidium pullulans LB83 in Solid State Fermentation

  • Daylin Rubio-Ribeaux,
  • Rogger Alessandro Mata da Costa,
  • Renan Murbach Pereira,
  • Paulo Ricardo Franco Marcelino and ,
  • Fernanda Perpétua Casciatori,
  • Júlio César dos Santos and
  • Silvio Silvério da Silva
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

This study analyzed the impact of LED light on bioemulsifier production by Aureobasidium pullulans LB83 in solid-state fermentation (SSF) using pre-treated sugarcane bagasse (PSB). The biomass was subjected to alkaline pre-treatment and conducted fer...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bioconversion of Lignocellulosic Materials to Value-Added Products 2.0)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,487 Views
17 Pages

Blue–Red LED Light Modulates Morphophysiological and Metabolic Responses in the Medicinal Plant Nepeta nuda

  • Miroslava Zhiponova,
  • Grigor Zehirov,
  • Krasimir Rusanov,
  • Mila Rusanova and ,
  • Miroslava Stefanova,
  • Tsveta Ganeva,
  • Momchil Paunov,
  • Valentina Ganeva,
  • Kiril Mishev and
  • Valya Vassileva
  • + 10 authors+ 5 authors

24 July 2025

Light quality and duration profoundly influence the growth and productivity of plant species. This study investigated the effects of a blue–red LED light combination, known to induce flowering, on the physiological state and content of biologic...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
10,523 Views
13 Pages

27 December 2022

We have previously shown that the phototherapy of hyperbilirubinemic neonates using blue-green LED light with a peak wavelength of ~478 nm is 31% more efficient for removing unconjugated bilirubin from circulation than blue LED light with a peak wave...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bilirubin)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,112 Views
11 Pages

Photoinduced Antibacterial Activity of the Essential Oils from Eugenia brasiliensis Lam and Piper mosenii C. DC. by Blue Led Light

  • Rakel Olinda Macedo da Silva,
  • José Walber Gonçalves Castro,
  • Orlando de Menezes Dantas Junior,
  • Ana Carolina Justino de Araújo and ,
  • Maria Karollyna do Nascimento Silva Leandro,
  • Raíra Justino Oliveira Costa,
  • Luciely Leite Pinto,
  • Lívia Maria Garcia Leandro,
  • Luiz E. da Silva and
  • Henrique Douglas Melo Coutinho
  • + 17 authors+ 12 authors

The objective of this work was to evaluate the phytochemical composition and the antibacterial and antibiotic-modulating activities of the essential oils of Eugenia brasiliensis Lam (OEEb) and Piper mosenii C. DC (OEPm) singly or in association with...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Antimicrobial Plant Extracts and Phytochemicals)
  • Article
  • Open Access
57 Citations
10,277 Views
17 Pages

Effects of LED Red and Blue Light Component on Growth and Photosynthetic Characteristics of Coriander in Plant Factory

  • Qi Gao,
  • Qiuhong Liao,
  • Qingming Li,
  • Qichang Yang and ,
  • Fang Wang and
  • Jianming Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Coriander is a whole-plant edible micro vegetable frequently used in the food industry. Its fresh eating features give it a flavor that is both tasty and refreshing, as well as potentially dangerous due to the bacteria (e.g., Shigella sonnei) it may...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances of Vegetable Cultivation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,562 Views
8 Pages

26 December 2016

Compared to unhealthy UV or γ-ray and high-energy-consumption thermal external stimuli, the promising light emitting diode (LED) external stimulus has some outstanding technological merits such as narrow wavelength distribution, low heat generation a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,788 Views
13 Pages

Allelopathic Suppression of Cyanobacterial Blooms by the Aquatic Plant Vallisneria natans Enhanced by Red and Blue LED Light Supplementation

  • Aimin Hao,
  • Zhouzhou Sun,
  • Xiaoyu Shi,
  • Dong Xia and ,
  • Xin Liu and
  • Yasushi Iseri
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

6 January 2025

Using allelochemicals produced by submerged plants to inhibit algal growth is an environmentally friendly approach to controlling harmful algal blooms in eutrophic lakes. This study aimed to evaluate the inhibition of cyanobacterial growth by alleloc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,675 Views
11 Pages

24 April 2022

TiO2 is widely used for the photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants in wastewater, but the practical applications of the photocatalyst are limited due to its poor visible light absorption and low recovery rate. In this study, high production...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,199 Views
17 Pages

23 July 2021

Transmission of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) occurs through respiratory droplets passed directly from person to person or indirectly through fomites, such as common use surfaces or objects. The aim of this study wa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Strategies for Preventing Viral Epidemics and Pandemics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
8,579 Views
16 Pages

25 July 2020

Light-emitting diodes (LEDs) are widely used and energy-efficient light sources in modern life that emit higher levels of short-wavelength blue light. Excessive blue light exposure may damage the photoreceptor cells in our eyes. Astaxanthin, a xantho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,716 Views
22 Pages

Silicon substrate golden light LED, as an emerging blue-light-free health lighting technology, has become one of the key technologies for home health lighting environments. This study uses silicon substrate golden light LED as the lighting source for...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Existing Environment, Equipment, Materials and Technical Means for Buildings)
  • Review
  • Open Access
92 Citations
23,928 Views
41 Pages

A Review of Light-Emitting Diodes and Ultraviolet Light-Emitting Diodes and Their Applications

  • Trailokya Bhattarai,
  • Abasifreke Ebong and
  • Mohammad Yasin Akhtar Raja

This paper presents an extensive literature review on Light-Emitting Diode (LED) fundamentals and discusses the historical development of LEDs, focusing on the material selection, design employed, and modifications used in increasing the light output...

(This article belongs to the Section Lasers, Light Sources and Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,452 Views
17 Pages

25 February 2021

The light spectrum effect on the cultivation efficiency of the microalgae strain Stichococcus sp. is explored, as a means of potentially intensifying the biomass productivity and regulating the cellular composition. Stichococcus sp. batch culture exp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Oleaginous Microorganism Technologies for Biofuels and Bioproducts)
  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
6,753 Views
23 Pages

Ratio of Intensities of Blue and Red Light at Cultivation Influences Photosynthetic Light Reactions, Respiration, Growth, and Reflectance Indices in Lettuce

  • Lyubov Yudina,
  • Ekaterina Sukhova,
  • Maxim Mudrilov,
  • Vladimir Nerush and ,
  • Anna Pecherina,
  • Alexandr A. Smirnov,
  • Alexey S. Dorokhov,
  • Narek O. Chilingaryan,
  • Vladimir Vodeneev and
  • Vladimir Sukhov
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

1 January 2022

LED illumination can have a narrow spectral band; its intensity and time regime are regulated within a wide range. These characteristics are the potential basis for the use of a combination of LEDs for plant cultivation because light is the energy so...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physiological, Biochemical, and Molecular Response in Plants under Light-Emitting Diode (LED) Treatment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,977 Views
18 Pages

The high blue proportion of phosphor-conversion white-light emitting diodes (pc-LEDs), especially of those with higher correlated color temperatures (CCT), raises concern about photochemically induced retinal damages. Although almost all general ligh...

(This article belongs to the Section Occupational Safety and Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,150 Views
15 Pages

10 December 2025

An efficient method for evaluating the spectral irradiance properties of the white light of white LEDs is conducted. The method includes two main steps. The first step is to build up spectral irradiance modeling for the blue and yellow emission bands...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
7,714 Views
13 Pages

Red and Blue LED Light Supplementation in the Morning Pre-activates the Photosynthetic System of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) Leaves and Promotes Plant Growth

  • Shuya Wang,
  • Xin Meng,
  • Zhongqi Tang,
  • Yue Wu and ,
  • Xuemei Xiao,
  • Guobin Zhang,
  • Linli Hu,
  • Zeci Liu,
  • Jian Lyu and
  • Jihua Yu
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

8 April 2022

Supplementary light exposure using light-emitting diodes (LEDs) promotes the growth of tomato plants in greenhouses. Owing to the biological clock in plants, determining the period during which they must be exposed to supplementary light is essential...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,196 Views
19 Pages

Effect of LED Irradiation with Different Red-to-Blue Light Ratios on Growth and Functional Compound Accumulations in Spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) Accessions and Wild Relatives

  • Tri Manh Le,
  • Yuki Sago,
  • Yasuomi Ibaraki,
  • Kazuhiro Harada and ,
  • Kenta Arai,
  • Yuichi Ishizaki,
  • Hitoshi Aoki,
  • Mostafa Abdelrahman,
  • Chris Kik and
  • Masayoshi Shigyo
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

24 February 2025

The utilization of red and blue light-emitting diode (LED) lights for cultivating leafy vegetables in closed plant factories has increased in recent years. This study examined the growth and biosynthesis of functional compounds in twelve Spinacia acc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Plant Photobiology)
  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,066 Views
28 Pages

Advancing Light-Mediated Technology in Plant Growth and Development: The Role of Blue Light

  • Qiong Su,
  • Yoo Gyeong Park,
  • Rohit Dilip Kambale,
  • Jeffrey Adelberg and ,
  • Raghupathy Karthikeyan and
  • Byoung Ryong Jeong
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

In controlled environment agriculture (CEA), supplementary lighting, particularly light-emitting diode (LED) technology, is essential for optimizing plant growth and development. Among the spectral components, blue light (400–500 nm) plays an i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Management of Artificial Light in Horticultural Crops)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,302 Views
10 Pages

Influence of Visible Violet, Blue and Red Light on the Development of Cataract in Porcine Lenses

  • Katja Zeller,
  • Stephan Mühleisen,
  • Pranavi Shanmugarajah,
  • Nicole Fehler and ,
  • Robin Haag and
  • Martin Hessling
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Background and Objectives: Cataract is a disease that is globally prevalent in today’s population and occurs mostly in the elderly. It is an opacity of the lens that worsens vision and can lead to blindness. One well-known risk factor of catara...

(This article belongs to the Section Ophthalmology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
491 Views
21 Pages

Optimizing Red–Blue LED Light Recipes for Improved Biomass Production and Nutritional Quality of Purple Celery in Plant Factory Cultivation

  • Wei Lu,
  • Chan Zhang,
  • Chunlei Zhu,
  • Kexin Guo and ,
  • Jiuhui Tang,
  • Yuansheng Bao,
  • Chi Qin,
  • Zijing Luo,
  • Mingman Xu and
  • Naimin Kong
  • + 9 authors+ 4 authors

18 August 2026

Purple celery (Apium graveolens L.) is a high-value functional vegetable rich in anthocyanins, but achieving a balanced optimization between biomass accumulation and nutritional quality in plant factories remains challenging due to species-specific s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Plant Production in Greenhouse and Plant Factory Systems—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
10,278 Views
9 Pages

The aim of this study was to evaluate the growth characteristics and pigment content of tomato plantlets grown under various ratios of red (R) (661 nm) and blue (B) (449 nm) LED light. In this study, three different ratios of R and B (RB) light such...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
6,777 Views
13 Pages

Dunaliella salina is a rich source of 9-cis β-carotene, which has been identified as an important biomolecule in the treatment of retinal dystrophies and other diseases. We previously showed that chlorophyll absorption of red light photons in D....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Marine Algal Antioxidants)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
10,886 Views
15 Pages

A Novel New Light Recipe Significantly Increases the Growth and Yield of Sweet Basil (Ocimum basilicum) Grown in a Plant Factory System

  • Hail Z. Rihan,
  • Mohammed Aldarkazali,
  • Shiren J. Mohamed,
  • Nancy B. McMulkin and ,
  • Marwa H. Jbara and
  • Michael P. Fuller
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

29 June 2020

Light is a crucial element for plant growth and production. High-pressure sodium (HPS) lamps are considered not very electrically efficient as they generate high radiant heat, and as a consequence, there has been a lot of interest in replacing HPS la...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Control of LED Lighting Based on Plant Physiological Principles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,744 Views
19 Pages

Experimental Study on Blue Light Interaction with Human Keloid-Derived Fibroblasts

  • Giada Magni,
  • Martina Banchelli,
  • Federica Cherchi,
  • Elisabetta Coppi and ,
  • Marco Fraccalvieri,
  • Michele Rossi,
  • Francesca Tatini,
  • Anna Maria Pugliese,
  • Duccio Rossi Degl’Innocenti and
  • Francesca Rossi
  • + 9 authors+ 4 authors

Keloids are an exuberant response to wound healing, characterized by an exaggerated synthesis of collagen, probably due to the increase of fibroblasts activity and to the reduction of their apoptosis rate: currently no standard treatments or pharmaco...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cellular Mechanisms in Wound Healing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,976 Views
18 Pages

Liquid crystal displays (LCDs) are used as screens in consumer electronics and are indispensable in the modern era of computing. LCDs utilize light-emitting diodes (LEDs) as backlight modules and emit high levels of blue light, which may cause retina...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Biology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
8,353 Views
14 Pages

Photobiomodulation of Human Fibroblasts and Keratinocytes with Blue Light: Implications in Wound Healing

  • Francesca Rossi,
  • Giada Magni,
  • Francesca Tatini,
  • Martina Banchelli and ,
  • Federica Cherchi,
  • Michele Rossi,
  • Elisabetta Coppi,
  • Anna Maria Pugliese,
  • Duccio Rossi degl’Innocenti and
  • Paolo Matteini
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

In recent years, photobiomodulation (PBM) has been recognized as a physical therapy in wound management. Despite several published research papers, the mechanism underlying photobiomodulation is still not completely understood. The investigation abou...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cellular Mechanisms in Wound Healing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,064 Views
16 Pages

Morphological and Photosynthetic Parameters of Green and Red Kale Microgreens Cultivated under Different Light Spectra

  • Barbara Frąszczak,
  • Monika Kula-Maximenko,
  • Anna Podsędek,
  • Dorota Sosnowska and ,
  • Kingsley Chinazor Unegbu and
  • Tomasz Spiżewski
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

8 November 2023

Microgreens are plants eaten at a very early stage of development, having a very high nutritional value. Among a large group of species, those from the Brassicaceae family, including kale, are very popularly grown as microgreens. Typically, microgree...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Light and Its Influence on the Growth and Quality of Plants)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,901 Views
11 Pages

A significant challenge of visible-light communication systems (VLC) is to overcome their limited converge area in non-line-of-sight (NLOS) transmission. To tackle this problem, for the first time, a real-time high-speed dual-hop VLC system based on...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Next-Generation Optical Wireless Communication (OWC))
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,694 Views
21 Pages

Optimizing Valerianella locusta L. Growth and Metabolism by Combining Red and Blue LED Light: Insights into Plant Physiology, Biochemistry, and Nutraceutical Value

  • Sonia Monterisi,
  • Carmen Rebollo Vicioso,
  • Monica Yorlady Alzate Zuluaga,
  • Sofia Melchior and ,
  • Biancamaria Senizza,
  • Gokhan Zengin,
  • Roberto Fattorini,
  • Umberto Lanza,
  • Talita de Oliveira Caretta and
  • Youry Pii
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

19 June 2025

Environmental and health concerns have increased the demand for ready-to-eat vegetables rich in bioactive compounds. This study explores the impact of red and blue (R:B) LED light on the metabolic responses of lamb’s lettuce (Valerianella locus...

(This article belongs to the Section Plant Response to Abiotic Stress and Climate Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,584 Views
13 Pages

Efficacy of Violet-Blue (405 nm) LED Lamps for Disinfection of High-Environmental-Contact Surfaces in Healthcare Facilities: Leading to the Inactivation of Microorganisms and Reduction of MRSA Contamination

  • Davide Amodeo,
  • Pietro Manzi,
  • Isa De Palma,
  • Alessandro Puccio and ,
  • Nicola Nante,
  • Mariella Barcaccia,
  • Daniele Marini and
  • Donatella Pietrella
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

10 November 2023

Effective disinfection procedures in healthcare facilities are essential to prevent transmission. Chemical disinfectants, hydrogen peroxide vapour (HPV) systems and ultraviolet (UV) light are commonly used methods. An emerging method, violet-blue lig...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hospital-Acquired Infections: Risk Factors and Preventions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,164 Views
9 Pages

30 October 2024

To achieve higher visible light communication (VLC) traffic capacity, using the wide bandwidth light-emitting diode (LED) and spectral efficiency modulation signal, is currently the most commonly used method. In this demonstration, we apply the ortho...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Microelectronics and Optoelectronic Devices: From Fundamental Research to Advanced Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,648 Views
14 Pages

This study was conducted to compare the effects of broad spectrum during the whole seedling period and photon flux density (PFD) in the healing stage on the growth and energy use efficiency of grafted tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) transplant...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Impact of Light on Horticultural Crops)
  • Article
  • Open Access
465 Views
47 Pages

Red–Blue LED Light and Plasma-Activated Water Enhance Vindoline and Catharanthine Yields in Catharanthus roseus Grown in a Closed Plant Production System

  • Alessandro Quadri,
  • Mattia Trenta,
  • Bianca Sambuco,
  • Patrizia Tassinari and ,
  • Daniele Torreggiani,
  • Assunta Bertaccini,
  • Laura Mercolini,
  • Michele Protti,
  • Francesco Tomelleri and
  • Alberto Barbaresi
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

29 September 2026

Madagascar periwinkle [Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don] produces vindoline and catharanthine, key precursors used in the semi-synthesis of the high-value anticancer alkaloids vinblastine and vincristine. Closed plant production systems (CPPS) allow p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Alkaloids: Chemical Structures with Pharmaceutical Potential—2nd Edition)

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