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12,369 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,895 Views
13 Pages

Parametric Blending of Triangular Meshes

  • Min-Chul Shin,
  • Hae-Do Hwang,
  • Seung-Hyun Yoon and
  • Jieun Lee

9 November 2018

We present a new method for constructing a parametric blending surface that smoothly connects two triangular meshes. A user selects a subregion on each triangular mesh. The local parameterizations of two selected regions are found by using geodesic p...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,440 Views
22 Pages

Analytical C2 Continuous Surface Blending

  • Xiangyu You,
  • Feng Tian,
  • Wen Tang,
  • Jian Chang and
  • Jianjun Zhang

3 October 2024

Surface blending is an important topic in geometric modelling and is widely applied in computer-aided design and creative industries to create smooth transition surfaces. Among various surface blending methods, partial differential equation (PDE)-bas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,594 Views
21 Pages

Supply Chain Design for Blending Technologies

  • Tamás Bányai and
  • Péter Veres

18 July 2022

When optimizing blending technologies, the main objective is to determine the right mixing ratio of the raw materials, depending on the different qualities and costs of the raw materials available. It can be concluded that research is mainly focused...

  • Review
  • Open Access
227 Citations
29,739 Views
32 Pages

Hydrogen Blending in Gas Pipeline Networks—A Review

  • Devinder Mahajan,
  • Kun Tan,
  • T. Venkatesh,
  • Pradheep Kileti and
  • Clive R. Clayton

13 May 2022

Replacing fossil fuels with non-carbon fuels is an important step towards reaching the ultimate goal of carbon neutrality. Instead of moving directly from the current natural gas energy systems to pure hydrogen, an incremental blending of hydrogen wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
613 Views
22 Pages

Parametric Blending with Geodesic Curves on Triangular Meshes

  • Seong-Hyeon Kweon,
  • Seung-Yong Lee and
  • Seung-Hyun Yoon

4 October 2025

This paper presents an effective method for generating blending meshes by leveraging geodesic curves on triangular meshes. Depending on whether the input meshes intersect, the blending regions are automatically initialized using either minimum-distan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,474 Views
12 Pages

Determination of Wax Deposition Rate Model of Blended Oils with Different Blending Ratios

  • Zhuo Han,
  • Lihui Ma,
  • Xiaowei Li,
  • Haoran Zhu,
  • Wei Li,
  • Xiaohang Xia,
  • Xiaohan Zhang and
  • Rui Guo

11 April 2024

Blending with light oil is a commonly used and reliable method of crude oil transportation, and the blending ratio is a crucial operating parameter in determining the safe and efficient operation of the pipeline. In this paper, in-house flow and depo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,447 Views
18 Pages

Blending Characterization for Effective Management in Mining Operations

  • Matias Saavedra,
  • Nathalie Risso,
  • Moe Momayez,
  • Ricardo Nunes,
  • Victor Tenorio and
  • Jinhong Zhang

22 August 2025

Ore blending plays a critical role in ensuring feed consistency and optimizing downstream processes in the mining industry. Despite its importance, effective blending remains challenging due to ore variability and operational constraints. This review...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,946 Views
12 Pages

Effects of In-Process Temperatures and Blending Polymers on Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Blends

  • Muhammad Harris,
  • Johan Potgieter,
  • Hammad Mohsin,
  • Karnika De Silva and
  • Marie-Joo Le Guen

24 November 2021

Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) is a renowned commodity polymer for additive manufacturing, particularly fused deposition modelling (FDM). The recent large-scale applications of 3D-printed ABS require stable mechanical properties than ever need...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
11,742 Views
16 Pages

31 May 2021

Ore blending is an essential part of daily work in the concentrator. Qualified ore dressing products can make the ore dressing more smoothly. The existing ore blending modeling usually only considers the quality of ore blending products and ignores t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,674 Views
20 Pages

Influence of Coal Blending on Ash Fusibility in Reducing Atmosphere

  • Mingke Shen,
  • Kunzan Qiu,
  • Long Zhang,
  • Zhenyu Huang,
  • Zhihua Wang and
  • Jianzhong Liu

26 May 2015

Coal blending is an effective way to organize and control coal ash fusibility to meet different requirements of Coal-fired power plants. This study investigates three different eutectic processes and explains the mechanism of how coal blending affect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,145 Views
13 Pages

Do the True Boiling-Point Distillation Yields of Crude Oil Blends Obey the Additive Blending Rule?

  • Dicho Stratiev,
  • Ivelina Shishkova,
  • Rosen Dinkov,
  • Sotir Sotirov,
  • Evdokia Sotirova,
  • Krassimir Atanassov,
  • Simeon Ribagin,
  • Radoslava Nikolova,
  • Anife Veli and
  • Danail D. Stratiev
  • + 1 author

22 June 2023

Twelve crude oil blends prepared from seven individual crude oils and an imported atmospheric residue were characterized through a true boiling point (TBP) distillation analysis and their density. When comparing the measured TBP fraction yields with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
144 Citations
10,391 Views
26 Pages

Blending Landsat and MODIS Data to Generate Multispectral Indices: A Comparison of “Index-then-Blend” and “Blend-then-Index” Approaches

  • Abdollah A. Jarihani,
  • Tim R. McVicar,
  • Thomas G. Van Niel,
  • Irina V. Emelyanova,
  • John N. Callow and
  • Kasper Johansen

26 September 2014

The objective of this paper was to evaluate the accuracy of two advanced blending algorithms, Spatial and Temporal Adaptive Reflectance Fusion Model (STARFM) and Enhanced Spatial and Temporal Adaptive Reflectance Fusion Model (ESTARFM) to downscale M...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,157 Views
16 Pages

Enhancing the Dielectric Properties of Recycled Polyolefin Streams Through Blending

  • Iman Shirzaei Sani,
  • Nicole R. Demarquette and
  • Eric David

The extensive use of polyolefins, such as polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP), has led to a substantial accumulation of plastic waste, raising growing concerns about environmental impact and sustainability. In this study, the dielectric, thermal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,110 Views
13 Pages

Effect of Blending Dimethyl Carbonate and Ethanol with Gasoline on Combustion Characteristics

  • Shunsuke Suzuki,
  • Eiichi Takahashi,
  • Mitsuharu Oguma and
  • Kazuhiro Akihama

26 October 2023

We investigated the effects of blending dimethyl carbonate (DMC) and ethanol with commercial gasoline on combustion characteristics. Our experimental approach involved using a rapid compression and expansion machine (RCEM) to achieve elevated tempera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,802 Views
26 Pages

31 July 2025

New theologies developed in tandem with evolutionary biology during the nineteenth century, which have been called metaphysical evolutionisms and evolutionary theologies. A subset of these theologies analyzed here were developed by thinkers who accep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
4,018 Views
16 Pages

16 December 2020

In this study, poly(lactic acid) (PLA)/starch blends were prepared through reactive melt blending by using PLA and starch as raw materials and vegetable oil polyols, polyethylene glycol (PEG), and citric acid (CA) as additives. The effects of CA and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,636 Views
14 Pages

An Investigation and Comparison of the Blending of LDPE and PP with Different Intrinsic Viscosities of PET

  • Shi-Chang Chen,
  • Li-Hao Zhang,
  • Guo Zhang,
  • Guo-Cai Zhong,
  • Jian Li,
  • Xian-Ming Zhang and
  • Wen-Xing Chen

5 February 2018

The blending of aliphatic polyolefins and aromatic poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) based on different intrinsic viscosities (IV) was conducted in a torque rheometer. The comparison of blend components in terms of low density polythene (LDPE) and p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,609 Views
18 Pages

Incorporation of Optical Density into the Blending Design for a Biocement Solution

  • Masaharu Fukue,
  • Zbigniew Lechowicz,
  • Yuichi Fujimori,
  • Kentaro Emori and
  • Catherine N. Mulligan

6 March 2022

The engineering practices for applying the microbial precipitation of carbonates require a design of the blending biocement solution (BCS). The BCS is usually blended with concentrated strains NO-A10, reaction media, such as urea and CaCl2, and a sol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,190 Views
13 Pages

Blended electrodes are becoming increasingly more popular in lithium-ion batteries, yet most modeling approaches are still lacking the ability to separate the blend components. This is problematic because the different components are unlikely to degr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,539 Views
17 Pages

Numerical Simulation Study of Hydrogen Blending Combustion in Swirl Pulverized Coal Burner

  • Xiang Lin,
  • Xin Lei,
  • Chen Wang,
  • Xuehui Jing,
  • Wei Liu,
  • Lijiang Dong,
  • Qiaozhen Wang and
  • Hao Lu

3 January 2024

Hydrogen blending of pulverized coal in boilers is a promising technology. However, there are few studies on hydrogen blending in coal-fired boilers. In order to reduce CO2 emissions from coal-fired boilers, this study investigates the co-combustion...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,446 Views
18 Pages

19 June 2020

Track geometry is a fundamental subject in railway construction. With the demand for increased capacity in terms of load and speed, the need for suitable transitions between consecutive track sections is highly relevant. Properly constructed transiti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,112 Views
17 Pages

Lateral-Acceleration-Based Vehicle-Models-Blending for Automated Driving Controllers

  • Jose A. Matute-Peaspan,
  • Mauricio Marcano,
  • Sergio Diaz,
  • Asier Zubizarreta and
  • Joshue Perez

13 October 2020

Model-based trajectory tracking has become a widely used technique for automated driving system applications. A critical design decision is the proper selection of a vehicle model that achieves the best trade-off between real-time capability and robu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,062 Views
16 Pages

Blending In Situ Polyurethane-Urea with Different Kinds of Rubber: Performance and Compatibility Aspects

  • Muhammad Tahir,
  • Gert Heinrich,
  • Nasir Mahmood,
  • Regine Boldt,
  • Sven Wießner and
  • Klaus Werner Stöckelhuber

2 November 2018

Specific physical and reactive compatibilization strategies are applied to enhance the interfacial adhesion and mechanical properties of heterogeneous polymer blends. Another pertinent challenge is the need of energy-intensive blending methods to ble...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,435 Views
11 Pages

Nanomechanical Properties of a Bicomponent Epoxy Resin via Blending with Polyaryletherketone

  • Haixia Hu,
  • Zhiwei Liu,
  • Chengjun Wang,
  • Limin Meng and
  • Yuzhe Shen

26 September 2019

In order to investigate the nanomechanical behaviors and nanotribological properties of bicomponent epoxy resin (BE) blends, which were filled with thermoplastic polyaryletherketone (PAEK) powders, nanoindentation and nanoscratch tests were performed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,710 Views
18 Pages

4 February 2021

Organizational ambidexterity is widely recognized as necessary for the economic sustainability of firms operating in the financial sector. While the management literature has recognized several forms of ambidexterity, the relationship between them an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,166 Views
10 Pages

5 September 2021

In the study of block copolymers, many parameters need to be adjusted to obtain good phase separation results. Based on block copolymer polystyrene-b-polycarbonate and homopolymer polystyrene, the effects of the annealing atmosphere, blending ratio,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
791 Views
18 Pages

24 November 2025

Environmental concerns about plastic waste have increased interest in biobased and biodegradable polymers such as polylactic acid (PLA) and polybutylene succinate (PBS). Blending PLA and PBS can provide a balanced performance, offsetting the PLA&rsqu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,060 Views
10 Pages

Effect of Coal Blending on Ash Fusibility and Slurryability of Xinjiang Low-Rank Coal

  • Hui Li,
  • Xiaoling Song,
  • Gang Li,
  • Lingxue Kong,
  • Huaizhu Li,
  • Jin Bai and
  • Wen Li

26 August 2022

This work investigated the effect of coal blending on ash fusibility and slurryability of Xinjiang low-rank coal. The results showed that Xinjiang low-rank coals were characterized by high internal water content, high volatile content, high ash fusin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,965 Views
15 Pages

Modification of Sensory Expression of 3-Isobutyl-2-methoxypyrazine in Wines through Blending Technique

  • Mengqi Ling,
  • Yu Zhou,
  • Yibin Lan,
  • Chifang Cheng,
  • Guangfeng Wu,
  • Changqing Duan and
  • Ying Shi

Sensory interactions exist between 3-alkyl-2-methoxypyrazines and various volatiles in wines. In this study, the binary blending of Cabernet Franc wines containing high levels of MPs and three monovarietal red wines with two proportions was conducted...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,795 Views
14 Pages

Investigating the Contribution of Blending on the Dough Rheology of Roller-Milled Hard Red Wheat

  • Anu Suprabha Raj,
  • M. Hikmet Boyacioglu,
  • Hulya Dogan and
  • Kaliramesh Siliveru

22 May 2023

The flour functionality and particle size distribution of wheat flour obtained on roller milling are dependent on the type of wheat, tempering conditions, and milling conditions. In this study, the impact of the tempering conditions (moisture and tim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,622 Views
13 Pages

Parametric Blending of Hole Patches Based on Shape Difference

  • Jung-Ho Park,
  • Sanghun Park and
  • Seung-Hyun Yoon

23 October 2020

A triangular mesh obtained by scanning 3D models typically contains holes. We present an effective technique for filling a hole in a triangular mesh in geometric modeling. Simple triangulation of a hole is refined and remeshed iteratively to generate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,189 Views
19 Pages

Motion Generation for Crane Simulators Using Streamlined Motion Blending Technology

  • Ze Zhu,
  • Yangyi Luo,
  • Hanbin Xiao,
  • Zhanfeng Li,
  • Chang Xu and
  • Guoxian Wang

1 September 2022

For development of a simulator with a motion platform to generate an appropriate motion to reproduce the motion sense for the users, one of the most significant but disregarded complicated tasks is to build up a dynamic virtual motion model to reflec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
176 Citations
8,098 Views
12 Pages

Polymer Blending as a Novel Approach for Tuning the SPR Peaks of Silver Nanoparticles

  • Shujahadeen B. Aziz,
  • Rebar T. Abdulwahid,
  • Mariwan A. Rasheed,
  • Omed Gh. Abdullah and
  • Hameed M. Ahmed

4 October 2017

In the present work, a novel method is exhibited for tuning the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) peaks of silver nanoparticles based on chitosan-Poly(vinyl alcohol) blend polymer nanocomposites. Silver nanoparticles were synthesized by in situ method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,064 Views
18 Pages

23 November 2024

Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) (PHBV) is a biodegradable biopolymer from the PHAs family that has potential to replace conventional plastics and reduce plastic pollution. However, PHBV has thermo-sealability issues, making it challengin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
429 Views
17 Pages

Quantitative Evaluation of the Blending Between Virgin and Aged Aggregates in Hot-Mix Recycled Asphalt Mixtures

  • Haoyang Zou,
  • Yunlong Sui,
  • Wei Lu,
  • Teng Wang,
  • Dedong Guo,
  • Xupeng Sun and
  • Zhiye Liu

2 December 2025

Severe asphalt ageing and the difficulty in dispersing agglomerated particles within reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) hinder the uniform blending of virgin and aged mineral aggregates during plant-mixed hot recycling, compromising the durability of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,403 Views
19 Pages

PLA/PMMA Reactive Blending in the Presence of MgO as an Exchange Reaction Catalyst

  • Masoud Komeijani,
  • Naeimeh Bahri-Laleh,
  • Zohreh Mirjafary,
  • Massimo Christian D’Alterio,
  • Morteza Rouhani,
  • Hossein Sakhaeinia,
  • Amin Hedayati Moghaddam,
  • Seyed Amin Mirmohammadi and
  • Albert Poater

21 March 2025

To address the limitations of poly (lactic acid) (PLA), it was blended with poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) as a toughening component, using MgO nanoparticles (NPs, 0.075–0.15 wt%) as a catalyst. SEM pictures confirmed the good miscibility of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,253 Views
34 Pages

4 November 2021

Within the US Southern High Plains, it is known that the Ogallala Aquifer (OA) has been over pumped since large-scale agriculture began making use of the water in the 1950s. One option to address the decline is to find new water sources. The last 10–...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,941 Views
14 Pages

Effects of Blending Tobacco Lignin with HDPE on Thermal and Mechanical Properties

  • Venkata Gireesh K. Menta,
  • Irfan Tahir and
  • Abdulaziz Abutunis

23 June 2022

Depletion of fossil fuels and the detrimental environmental impacts of synthetic plastics have prompted a global interest in bio-based polymers. Lignin is an abundant, unused, and low-value byproduct of pulping and biochemical operations that has the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,252 Views
16 Pages

Blending Technology Based on HPLC Fingerprint and Nonlinear Programming to Control the Quality of Ginkgo Leaves

  • Zhe Liu,
  • Guixin Li,
  • Yu Zhang,
  • Hongli Jin,
  • Yucheng Liu,
  • Jiatao Dong,
  • Xiaonong Li,
  • Yanfang Liu and
  • Xinmiao Liang

25 July 2022

The breadth and depth of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) applications have been expanding in recent years, yet the problem of quality control has arisen in the application process. It is essential to design an algorithm to provide blending ratios...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,317 Views
16 Pages

Interaction between LMFP and NCMA and Its Effect on Blending Cathode-Based Cells

  • Jingyuan Liu,
  • Si Chen,
  • Dewen Kong,
  • Meiyuan Wu and
  • Haijing Liu

8 February 2024

Li-ion cells with a LiMnxFe1−xPO4 (LMFP) and LiNi1−x−y−zCoxMnyAlzO2 (NCMA) blending cathode show their benefits of lower cost and higher safety compared to barely NCMA cathode-based cells. However, the rate capability of LMFP...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,951 Views
20 Pages

A Multi-Resolution Blending Considering Changed Regions for Orthoimage Mosaicking

  • Jun Pan,
  • Mi Wang,
  • Xiaohui Cao,
  • Shengtong Chen and
  • Fen Hu

14 October 2016

Blending processing based on seamlines in image mosaicking is a procedure designed to obtain a smooth transition between images along seamlines and make seams invisible in the final mosaic. However, for high-resolution aerial orthoimages in urban are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,381 Views
11 Pages

Biodiesel is a renewable and reduced-emission alternative fuel produced mainly from the alcoholysis of vegetable oils and/or animal fats. It is mainly used in blends with diesel fuel to reduce emissions, enhance lubrication and lower sulfur content....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,596 Views
12 Pages

Production of Transportation Fuels from Fischer–Tropsch Waxes: Distillation, Blending, and Hydrocracking

  • Jakub Frątczak,
  • Joanna Górska,
  • Martin Babor,
  • Zahra Gholami,
  • José Miguel Hidalgo Herrador and
  • Héctor de Paz Carmona

28 May 2024

Nowadays, transportation fuels such as diesel or gasoline are standardly produced from crude oil refining. These petroleum-based products are gradually replaced by more environmentally friendly sources, such as Fischer–Tropsch diesel fractions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,508 Views
16 Pages

Green Hydrogen Blending into the Tunisian Natural Gas Distributing System

  • Hadhami Bdioui,
  • Hazem Touati,
  • Maher Ben Chiekh and
  • Angeles López-Agüera

17 December 2024

It is likely that blending hydrogen into natural gas grids could contribute to economy-wide decarbonization while retaining some of the benefits that natural gas networks offer energy systems. Hydrogen injection into existing natural gas infrastructu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,150 Views
16 Pages

Comparison of Fuel Properties of Alternative Fuels from Insect Lipids and Their Blending with Diesel Fuel

  • Ji Eun Lee,
  • Hyun Sung Jang,
  • Yeo Jin Yun,
  • Young Cheol Yang and
  • Jung Hee Jang

9 May 2025

Drop-in fuels are renewable alternatives that can be integrated into an existing fuel infrastructure without modification. Among these, fuels synthesized from hydroprocessed renewable lipids have garnered significant attention owing to their compatib...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,205 Views
11 Pages

Ultra-Thin Ion Exchange Membranes by Low Ionomer Blending for Energy Harvesting

  • Jaehoon Jung,
  • Soyeong Choi,
  • Ilsuk Kang and
  • Kiwoon Choi

Exploring the utilization of ion exchange membranes (IEMs) in salinity gradient energy harvesting, a technique that capitalizes on the salinity difference between seawater and freshwater to generate electricity, this study focuses on optimizing PVDF...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
2,530 Views
20 Pages

Statistical Blending-Type Approximation by a Class of Operators That Includes Shape Parameters λ and α

  • Qing-Bo Cai,
  • Khursheed J. Ansari,
  • Merve Temizer Ersoy and
  • Faruk Özger

2 April 2022

This paper is devoted to studying the statistical approximation properties of a sequence of univariate and bivariate blending-type Bernstein operators that includes shape parameters α and λ and a positive integer. An estimate of the corr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,919 Views
14 Pages

Optimizing a Hydrogen and Methane Blending System Through Design and Simulation

  • Ştefan Ionuţ Spiridon,
  • Bogdan Florian Monea and
  • Eusebiu Ilarian Ionete

10 April 2025

Hydrogen–methane gas mixtures are increasingly recognized as a viable path toward achieving carbon neutrality, leveraging existing natural gas infrastructure while reducing greenhouse gas emissions. This study investigates a novel static mixing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,082 Views
23 Pages

Blending PLA with Polyesters Based on 2,5-Furan Dicarboxylic Acid: Evaluation of Physicochemical and Nanomechanical Properties

  • Zoi Terzopoulou,
  • Alexandra Zamboulis,
  • Lazaros Papadopoulos,
  • Maria-Eirini Grigora,
  • Konstantinos Tsongas,
  • Dimitrios Tzetzis,
  • Dimitrios N. Bikiaris and
  • George Z. Papageorgiou

4 November 2022

Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) is a readily available, compostable biobased polyester with high strength and toughness, and it is excellent for 3D printing applications. Polymer blending is an economic and easy way to improve its properties, such as its slo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,709 Views
15 Pages

2 August 2019

In this paper, Thiele–Newton’s blending expansion of a bivariate function is firstly suggested by means of combining Thiele’s continued fraction in one variable with Taylor’s polynomial expansion in another variable. Then, the...

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