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  • Project Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,376 Views
17 Pages

Instrumentation of an Electronic–Mechanical Differential for Electric Vehicles with Hub Motors

  • Abisai Jaime Reséndiz Barrón,
  • Yolanda Jiménez Flores,
  • Francisco Javier García-Rodríguez,
  • Abraham Medina and
  • Daniel Armando Serrano Huerta

This article presents the instrumentation of an electronic–mechanical differential prototype, consisting of an arrangement of three throttles to operate two hub motors on the rear wheels of an electric vehicle. Each motor is connected to its re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,605 Views
11 Pages

A New Control Strategy for an Electronic Differential System for Urban Electric Vehicles

  • Yu-Chen Chang,
  • Chuan-Yi Lu,
  • Wei-Chun Chen,
  • Jia-Sheng Hu,
  • Jinn-Feng Jiang,
  • Tsu-Kun Chang and
  • Hung-Yuan Wei

This paper presents a control strategy that is applied in turning control for decentralized electric vehicles known as the electronic differential system. The conventional mechanical differential has drawbacks, such as bulkiness and slow response. Th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Inventions in Vehicular Guidance and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
10,930 Views
11 Pages

12 January 2017

The electronic differential system (EDS) is an important issue for four-wheel drive electric vehicles. This paper delineates an advanced EDS steering strategy and carries out a careful study of its control performance by numerical simulations that co...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from International Conference on Applied System Innovation 2016)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,395 Views
11 Pages

19 April 2023

Many healthcare organizations have adopted Electronic Health Records (EHRs) to improve the quality of care and help physicians make proper clinical decisions. The vital roles of EHRs can support the accuracy of diagnosis, suggest, and rationalize the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,541 Views
11 Pages

This article presents a design and performance analysis of an Electronic Differential (ED) system designed for Light Electric Vehicles (LEVs). We have developed a test tricycle vehicle with one front steering wheel and two rear fixed units in the sam...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from The 31st International Electric Vehicles Symposium and Exhibition (Kobe, Japan))
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,573 Views
12 Pages

State-Selective Differential Cross Sections for Single-Electron Capture in Slow He+–He Collisions

  • Shucheng Cui,
  • Kaizhao Lin,
  • Dadi Xing,
  • Ling Liu,
  • Dongmei Zhao,
  • Dalong Guo,
  • Yong Gao,
  • Shaofeng Zhang,
  • Yong Wu and
  • Xinwen Ma
  • + 2 authors

28 August 2025

A combined experimental and theoretical study is carried out on the single-electron capture process in He+–He collisions at energies ranging from 0.5 keV/u to 5 keV/u. Using cold target recoil ion momentum spectroscopy, we obtain state-selectiv...

(This article belongs to the Section Atomic, Molecular and Nuclear Spectroscopy and Collisions)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
253 Views
9 Pages

In this work, we study the single ionization of H2O and C4H8O by electron impact. Fully differential cross sections are calculated by means of two distorted wave models which vary in the single-centre approximation applied to the interaction of the c...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 1st International Online Conference on Atoms)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,040 Views
19 Pages

The Binary-Encounter-Bethe Model for Computation of Singly Differential Cross Sections Due to Electron-Impact Ionization

  • Pankaj Garkoti,
  • Meetu Luthra,
  • Kanupriya Goswami,
  • Anand Bharadvaja and
  • Kasturi Lal Baluja

6 June 2022

In the present work, we assess the effectiveness of singly differential cross sections (SDCS) due to electron-impact ionization by invoking the binary-encounter-Bethe (BEB) model on various atomic and molecular targets. The computed results were comp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Many-Particle Dynamics in Collisions of Electrons, Positrons and Photons)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,023 Views
25 Pages

12 March 2026

Since the discovery of iron-based superconductors nearly two decades ago, significant advancements have been made, including the enhancement of the superconducting transition temperature (Tc) to above 100 K. However, the underlying pairing mechanism...

(This article belongs to the Section Quantum Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,186 Views
14 Pages

11 October 2021

Triply differential data are presented for the 200 eV positron and electron impact ionization of argon. Six electron emission energies between 2.6 and 19 eV, and for scattering angles of 2, 3, and 4 degrees cover a momentum transfer range of 0.16 to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Interaction of Electrons with Atoms, Molecules and Surfaces)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,111 Views
23 Pages

23 June 2023

We calculate differential Shannon entropies derived from time-dependent coordinate-space and momentum-space probability densities. This is performed for a prototype system of a coupled electron–nuclear motion. Two situations are considered, whe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quantum Probability and Randomness IV)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,483 Views
19 Pages

23 July 2018

Consumers focus on level of service while purchasing electronic products. This study focuses on consumer buying behavior. We determine the Stackelberg outcome for a market when a durable electronic product has three different forms: new product, rema...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Green Energy and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
9,185 Views
20 Pages

Electronic devices and circuits with negative differential resistance (NDR) are widely used in oscillators, memory devices, frequency multipliers, mixers, etc. Such devices and circuits usually have an N-, S-, or Λ-type current-voltage charact...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Electronic Devices)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,913 Views
8 Pages

This manuscript investigates the feasibility of Four-In-Wheel Electronic Differential Systems (4 IW-EDSs) within contemporary electric vehicles (EVs), emphasizing their benefits for stability regulation predicated on steering angles. Through an exten...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of International Conference on Sustainable Computing and Green Technologies (SCGT’2025))
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,235 Views
20 Pages

Adaptive Fuzzy Control of an Electronic Differential Based on the Stability Criterion of the Phase Plane Method

  • Shaopeng Zhu,
  • Yekai Xu,
  • Linlin Li,
  • Yong Ren,
  • Chenyang Kuang,
  • Huipeng Chen and
  • Jian Gao

To improve the handling stability of distributed drive electric vehicles, this paper introduces an electronic differential control strategy based on the stability criterion of the phase plane method. The strategy first plots the distributed electric...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dynamics, Control and Simulation of Electrified Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,475 Views
20 Pages

7 October 2020

Global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) allow estimating total electron content (TEC). However, it is still a problem to calculate absolute ionosphere parameters from GNSS data: negative TEC values could appear, and most of existing algorithms doe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue GNSS Signals and Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,668 Views
19 Pages

16 December 2024

Double photoionization (DPI) allows for a sensitive and direct probe of electron correlation, which governs the structure of all matter. For atoms, much of the work in theory and experiment that informs our fullest understanding of this process has b...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ab Initio Calculations in Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics: A Tribute to Barry Irwin Schneider)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,519 Views
15 Pages

Electron Scattering Properties in Dense Quantum Plasma of Neon

  • Erik O. Shalenov,
  • Yerkhan A. Tashkenbayev,
  • Yeldos S. Seitkozhanov and
  • Karlygash N. Dzhumagulova

1 January 2026

We present the effective optical potential describing the interaction between an electron and a neon atom in a dense plasma. This potential accounts not only for the screening effect but also for the quantum non-locality and electronic correlation ef...

(This article belongs to the Section Atomic Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
534 Views
12 Pages

10 July 2026

Background: Positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) influences respiratory mechanics, ventilation distribution, and lung aeration. However, comparative responses to incremental PEEP among healthy individuals, cigarette smokers, electronic cigarette u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
753 Views
12 Pages

Ionization in C6++He Collisions: Singly Differential Cross-Sections

  • Sh. U. Alladustov,
  • K. H. Spicer,
  • N. W. Antonio,
  • A. M. Kotian and
  • A. S. Kadyrov

9 April 2026

Differential ionization in C6++He collisions is investigated using the single- and two-center wave-packet convergent close-coupling (WP-CCC) method for projectile energies of 1–6 MeV/u. We present three types of singly differential cross-sectio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electronic Dynamics in Atomic and Molecular Collisions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,023 Views
17 Pages

9 October 2025

The secondary use of electronic health records is essential for developing artificial intelligence-based clinical decision support systems. However, even after direct identifiers are removed, de-identified electronic health records remain vulnerable...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Digital Innovations in Healthcare)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,411 Views
10 Pages

Simultaneous Excitation of Helium by Means of an Electron and a Photon: A Joined Experimental and Theoretical Study

  • Imane Ajana,
  • Driss Nehari,
  • Driss Khalil,
  • Abdelmalek Taoutioui,
  • Hicham Agueny and
  • Abdelkader Makhoute

17 September 2021

We report on a joined experimental and theoretical study of differential cross-sections resulting from inelastic scattering of a monoenergetic electron by helium atoms in the presence of an intense carbon dioxide laser. In particular, we measured the...

(This article belongs to the Section Atomic, Molecular and Nuclear Spectroscopy and Collisions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,659 Views
11 Pages

Relativistic B-Spline R-Matrix Calculations for Electron Scattering from Thallium Atoms

  • Yang Wang,
  • Hai-Liang Du,
  • Xi-Ming Zhu,
  • Oleg Zatsarinny and
  • Klaus Bartschat

5 November 2021

The Dirac B-spline R-matrix (DBSR) method is employed to treat low-energy electron collisions with thallium atoms. Special emphasis is placed on spin polarization phenomena that are investigated through calculations of the differential cross-section...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue A Tribute to Oleg Zatsarinny (1953–2021) and His Science–Fees Are Waived)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,983 Views
13 Pages

7 June 2021

We report triple differential cross-sections (TDCSs) for the electron impact single ionization of tungsten atoms for the ionization taking place from the outer sub shells of tungsten atoms, viz. W (6s), W (5d), W (5p) and W (4f). The study of the ele...

(This article belongs to the Section Atomic, Molecular and Nuclear Spectroscopy and Collisions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,414 Views
17 Pages

6 February 2023

We investigate cylindrical and spherical solitons in electron-ion (EI) plasma that contains hot (cold) electrons with stationary ions. The magneto-hydrodynamic equations are solved with the aid of the reductive perturbation (RP) technique, leading to...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,746 Views
11 Pages

Structural Characterization of Al65Cu20Fe15 Melt-Spun Alloy by X-ray, Neutron Diffraction, High-Resolution Electron Microscopy and Mössbauer Spectroscopy

  • Rafał Babilas,
  • Katarzyna Młynarek,
  • Wojciech Łoński,
  • Dariusz Łukowiec,
  • Mariola Kądziołka-Gaweł,
  • Tomasz Czeppe and
  • László Temleitner

24 December 2020

The aim of the work was to characterize the structure of Al65Cu20Fe15 alloy obtained with the use of conventional casting and rapid solidification-melt-spinning technology. Based on the literature data, the possibility of an icosahedral quasicrystall...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structure and Properties of Crystalline and Amorphous Alloys)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,450 Views
13 Pages

The Effect of Temperature on a Single-Electron Transistor I-V Curve

  • Panagiota Papadopoulou,
  • Kyriakos Ovaliadis,
  • Eleni Philippousi,
  • Michael P. Hanias,
  • Lykourgos Magafas and
  • Stavros G. Stavrinides

8 March 2024

In this paper, the effect of temperature on Single-Electron Transistor (SET) electrical behavior is investigated. In particular, a study of the current-voltage (I-V) curves according to parameter (temperature and gate voltage) variation is presented....

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,425 Views
15 Pages

Electron and Positron Impact Ionization of Molecules

  • Ladislau Nagy,
  • István Tóth and
  • Radu I. Campeanu

23 July 2024

We review our group’s most significant results concerning the collision of positrons and electrons with small molecules. Total and triple differential cross sections for the ionization of these targets were calculated in the distorted wave Born...

(This article belongs to the Section Atomic, Molecular and Nuclear Spectroscopy and Collisions)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
8,174 Views
14 Pages

A Capacitance-to-Time Converter-Based Electronic Interface for Differential Capacitive Sensors

  • Andrea De Marcellis,
  • Càndid Reig and
  • María-Dolores Cubells-Beltrán

In this paper we present an oscillating conditioning circuit, operating a capacitance-to-time conversion, which is suitable for the readout of differential capacitive sensors. The simple architecture, based on a multiple-feedbacks structure that avoi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Signal Processing and Analysis of Electrical Circuit)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,851 Views
14 Pages

Electronic Tongue for Direct Assessment of SARS-CoV-2-Free and Infected Human Saliva—A Feasibility Study

  • Magnus Falk,
  • Carolin Psotta,
  • Stefan Cirovic,
  • Lars Ohlsson and
  • Sergey Shleev

7 July 2023

An electronic tongue is a powerful analytical instrument based on an array of non-selective chemical sensors with a partial specificity for data gathering and advanced pattern recognition methods for data analysis. Connecting electronic tongues with...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electrochemical (Bio-) Sensors in Biological Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
85 Citations
9,589 Views
17 Pages

12 June 2014

Genistein, a phytoestrogen, has been demonstrated to have a bone-sparing and antiresorptive effect. Genistein can inhibit the osteoclast formation of receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (RANKL)-induced RAW 264.7 cells by preventing the tr...

(This article belongs to the Section Biochemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,340 Views
26 Pages

26 March 2025

The ordinary differential equations used to model a dynamic system can evolve during the simulation in circumstances where unpredictable events occur, more specifically, in regard to the domain of power electronics, for example, static converters wil...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Science and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,566 Views
11 Pages

18 March 2023

Intramolecular electronic communication between electrochemically active groups connected by a bridging moiety can be modified through small changes in the spatial disposition of the redox active moieties and/or by the nature of the central core. In...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Aggregation, Nucleation and Crystallization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,334 Views
35 Pages

17 September 2023

In a previous paper, we solved the partial differential equation of Mullins’ problem in the case of the evaporation–condensation in electronic devices and gave an exact solution relative to the geometric profile of the grain boundary groo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT) Modules)
  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
6,676 Views
19 Pages

Gas Transport Phenomena and Polymer Dynamics in PHB/PLA Blend Films as Potential Packaging Materials

  • Valentina Siracusa,
  • Svetlana Karpova,
  • Anatoliy Olkhov,
  • Anna Zhulkina,
  • Regina Kosenko and
  • Alexey Iordanskii

12 March 2020

Actually, in order to replace traditional fossil-based polymers, many efforts are devoted to the design and development of new and high-performance bioplastics materials. Poly(hydroxy alkanoates) (PHAS) as well as polylactides are the main candidates...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bio-Based and Biodegradable Plastics: From Passive Barrier to Active Packaging Behavior)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
11,671 Views
22 Pages

Differential Structure of Inductive Proximity Sensor

  • Yi-Xin Guo,
  • Cong Lai,
  • Zhi-Biao Shao,
  • Kai-Liang Xu and
  • Ting Li

13 May 2019

The inductive proximity sensor (IPS) is applicable to displacement measurements in the aviation field due to its non-mechanical contact, safety, and durability. IPS can increase reliability of position detection and decrease maintenance cost of the s...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,583 Views
12 Pages

Suppression of Instabilities in a Plasma Voltage Stabilizer

  • Alexander Mustafaev,
  • Artem Grabovskiy and
  • Vladimir Sukhomlinov

13 April 2022

This article presents the results of experiments aimed at studying the conditions for the excitation of current and voltage oscillations in plasma in a three-electrode voltage stabilizer. It was found that in the modes under consideration, the plasma...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Physics General)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,495 Views
15 Pages

This study describes an immobilization method of enriched microorganism, for robustly degrading organic compounds, including tetramethyl ammonium hydroxide (TMAH) in electronics wastewater without an increase of total organic carbon (TOC) in effluent...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
8,023 Views
15 Pages

25 June 2019

Mapping function (MF) converts the line-of-sight slant total electron content (STEC) into the vertical total electron content (VTEC), and vice versa. In an MF, an essential parameter is the ionospheric effective height. However, the inhomogeneous ion...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Latest Results and Developments in GNSS Ionosphere Theory, Methods, Technologies, Applications and Future Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,452 Views
12 Pages

3 September 2025

Electronic transport through T-shaped double quantum dots (TDQDs) connected to normal metallic leads is studied theoretically by using a nonequilibrium Green’s function method. It is assumed that the Coulomb interaction exists only in the centr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Interaction of Electron Phenomena on the Mesoscopic Scale)
  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
11,746 Views
13 Pages

4 February 2008

Thermal behaviors of eucalyptus wood residue (EWR) filled recycled high density polyethylene (HDPE) composites have been measured applying the thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Morphology of the materials w...

(This article belongs to the Section Biochemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
8,061 Views
16 Pages

Influence of Solution-Annealing Parameters on the Continuous Cooling Precipitation of Aluminum Alloy 6082

  • Hannes Fröck,
  • Benjamin Milkereit,
  • Philipp Wiechmann,
  • Armin Springer,
  • Manuela Sander,
  • Olaf Kessler and
  • Michael Reich

13 April 2018

We use a systematic approach to investigate the influence of the specific solution condition on quench-induced precipitation of coarse secondary phase particles during subsequent cooling for a wide range of cooling rates. Commercially produced plate...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Heat Treatment of Aluminum Alloys)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,171 Views
8 Pages

Earth’s topography and deformation mapping have become easier by the use of a geodetic technique popularly known as repeat-pass Synthetic Aperture Radio Detection and Ranging (SAR/RADAR) Interferometry (InSAR). However, the measurements obtained thro...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of 3rd International Electronic Conference on Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,737 Views
15 Pages

The Influence of Rapid Solidification on Corrosion Behavior of Mg60Zn20Yb15.7Ca2.6Sr1.7 Alloy for Medical Applications

  • Katarzyna Młynarek-Żak,
  • Anna Sypien,
  • Tomasz Czeppe,
  • Anna Bajorek,
  • Aneta Kania and
  • Rafał Babilas

30 September 2021

Biodegradable magnesium alloys with Zn, Yb, Ca and Sr additions are potential materials with increased corrosion resistance in physiological fluids that ensure a controlled resorption process in the human body. This article presents the influence of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structure and Properties of Crystalline and Amorphous Alloys)
  • Article
  • Open Access
634 Views
19 Pages

4 March 2026

Theoretical models of polyelectrolyte systems with cross-linked polymer networks are often simplified to linear differential equations by means of the linearized Poisson–Boltzmann approximation, whose validity is traditionally limited to cases...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Networks and Gels)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,848 Views
13 Pages

A CMOS Multiplied Input Differential Difference Amplifier: A New Active Device and Its Applications

  • Roman Sotner,
  • Jan Jerabek,
  • Roman Prokop,
  • Vilem Kledrowetz and
  • Josef Polak

21 January 2017

This paper presents a newly developed active device, referred to as a multiplied input differential difference amplifier (MIDDA), which allows operations of summation/subtraction and multiplication of input signals. It was designed and fabricated usi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
835 Views
21 Pages

Potential Molecular Targets of the Broad-Range Antimicrobial Peptide Tyrothricin in the Apicomplexan Parasite Toxoplasma gondii

  • Yosra Amdouni,
  • Ghalia Boubaker,
  • Joachim Müller,
  • Maria Cristina Ferreira de Sousa,
  • Kai Pascal Alexander Hänggeli,
  • Anne-Christine Uldry,
  • Sophie Braga-Lagache,
  • Manfred Heller and
  • Andrew Hemphill

Background: The apicomplexan parasite Toxoplasma gondii causes serious diseases in animals and humans. The in vitro efficacy of the antimicrobial peptide mixture tyrothricin, composed of tyrocidines and gramicidins, against T. gondii tachyzoites was...

(This article belongs to the Section Drug Discovery, Development and Delivery)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,942 Views
12 Pages

14 December 2024

In this study, we synthesized a series of 3-hydroxy-4-pyridinone (3,4-HPO) chelators with varying lipophilicity by modifying the length of their alkyl chains. To investigate their interaction with lipid membranes, we employed differential scanning ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,498 Views
28 Pages

20 April 2019

Impedance spectroscopy is a common approach in assessing passive electrical properties of biological matter. However, several problems appear in microfluidic devices in connection with the requirement for high sensitivity of signal acquisition from s...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
9,487 Views
11 Pages

Thermal/Electrical Properties and Texture of Carbon Black PC Polymer Composites near the Electrical Percolation Threshold

  • Valentina Brunella,
  • Beatrice Gaia Rossatto,
  • Chiara Mastropasqua,
  • Federico Cesano and
  • Domenica Scarano

11 August 2021

Polycarbonate (PC), a thermoplastic polymer with excellent properties, is used in many advanced technological applications. When PC is blended with other polymers or additives, new properties, such as electrical properties, can be available. In this...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Carbon-Based Polymer Nanocomposites)

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