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181 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
889 Views
17 Pages

Hardware-in-the-Loop Simulation of ANPC Based on Modified Predictor–Corrector Method

  • Xin Gao,
  • Yuanyuan Huang,
  • Shaojie Li,
  • Changxing Liu and
  • Zhongqing Sang

10 December 2025

As a multi-switching power electronic circuit with complex variable topology, the three-level active neutral point clamped (ANPC) converter is a complex system with strong coupling and low linearity. It has numerous high-speed switching devices, a la...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Trends on the Mathematical Models and Solitons Arising in Real-World Problems, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,375 Views
20 Pages

Three-Phase Space Vector PWM Inverter for Induction Motor Drive with Leakage Current Reduction

  • Gerardo Vazquez-Guzman,
  • Panfilo R. Martinez-Rodriguez,
  • Julio C. Rosas-Caro,
  • Emmanuel Rivera-Perez and ,
  • Juan A. Verdin-Cruz,
  • Christopher J. Rodriguez-Cortes and
  • Diego Langarica-Cordoba
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

20 October 2025

Several industrial applications rely on induction motors to carry out processes essential for product manufacturing. Speed control of an induction motor commonly requires a pulse width modulated inverter capable of driving a system with long cables,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Power Electronics on Recent Sustainable Energy Conversion Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,779 Views
14 Pages

1 June 2017

Cave collapses emerge during the process of oil reservoir development, seriously affecting oil production. To reveal the collapse and failure mechanism of the carbonate cavern with a buried depth of 5600 m in Tahe Oil Field, using a self-developed ul...

(This article belongs to the Section L: Energy Sources)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,783 Views
18 Pages

Convergence of Neural Networks with a Class of Real Memristors with Rectifying Characteristics

  • Mauro Di Marco,
  • Mauro Forti,
  • Riccardo Moretti,
  • Luca Pancioni and
  • Alberto Tesi

29 October 2022

The paper considers a neural network with a class of real extended memristors obtained via the parallel connection of an ideal memristor and a nonlinear resistor. The resistor has the same rectifying characteristic for the current as that used in rel...

(This article belongs to the Section E2: Control Theory and Mechanics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
12,624 Views
22 Pages

30 April 2021

Oleo-pneumatic landing gear is a complex mechanical system conceived to efficiently absorb and dissipate an aircraft’s kinetic energy at touchdown, thus reducing the impact load and acceleration transmitted to the airframe. Due to its significant inf...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Aircraft Modeling and Simulation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,245 Views
24 Pages

23 February 2024

Using the linear elastic finite element method, we investigated how defects significantly influence the integrity of 3D-printed parts made from biodegradable material by experimental techniques and numerical simulations. A defective flaw was incorpor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Additive Manufacturing of (Bio) Polymeric Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,137 Views
24 Pages

27 July 2025

This study examines the use of a mass-abatement scalable system with managed aquifer recharge (MAR-MASS) as a sustainable solution for restoring salinized aquifers and improving water quality by removing dissolved salts. It offers a practical remedia...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrogeology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,032 Views
34 Pages

13 February 2023

A seepage model based on smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) was developed for the seepage simulation of pore water in porous rock mass media. Then, the effectiveness of the seepage model was proved by a two-dimensional seepage benchmark example. U...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fatigue and Fracture Behavior of Composite Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,719 Views
17 Pages

29 August 2025

We present a novel machine learning (ML)-based method to accelerate conservative-to-primitive inversion, focusing on hybrid piecewise polytropic and tabulated equations of state. Traditional root-finding techniques are computationally expensive, part...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
516 Views
27 Pages

4 May 2026

Large-scale renewable energy bases increasingly employ automatic voltage control (AVC) to coordinate heterogeneous reactive-power resources. The resulting voltage regulation process inherently involves sampling, communication delay, and nonlinear dev...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Smart Grids and Microgrids)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,348 Views
14 Pages

4 September 2020

We applied large eddy simulation (LES) to predict the course of reactive mixing carried out in confined impinging jet reactors (CIJR). The reactive mixing process was studied in a wide range of flow rates both experimentally and numerically using com...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in the Chemical Mixing Process)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,906 Views
18 Pages

21 October 2024

The parallel steel wires used in arch bridge suspenders experience random corrosion damage on their surfaces during service. Corrosion damage, including micro-cracks, pitting, and a combination of both, leads to significant stress concentration under...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Construction Materials: Characterization, Structure and Durability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,968 Views
19 Pages

Investigations on the Heat Balance of the Melt Pool during PBF-LB/M under Various Process Gases

  • Siegfried Baehr,
  • Fabian Fritz,
  • Stefan Adami,
  • Thomas Ammann and ,
  • Nikolaus A. Adams and
  • Michael F. Zaeh
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

16 September 2024

During the powder bed fusion of metals using a laser beam (PBF-LB/M), an inert atmosphere is maintained in the build chamber to avoid reactions of the liquid metal with ambient air leading to the creation of oxides or nitrides, which alter the mechan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,401 Views
22 Pages

16 October 2023

Electromembrane processes underlie the functioning of electrodialysis devices and nano- and microfluidic devices, the scope of which is steadily expanding. One of the main aspects that determine the effectiveness of membrane systems is the choice of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Modeling and Study of Nonlinear Dynamic Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,737 Views
27 Pages

A Sensor Data Processing Algorithm for Wind Turbine Hydraulic Pitch System Diagnosis

  • Iker Elorza,
  • Iker Arrizabalaga,
  • Aritz Zubizarreta,
  • Héctor Martín-Aguilar and ,
  • Aron Pujana-Arrese and
  • Carlos Calleja
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 December 2021

Modern wind turbines depend on their blade pitch systems for start-ups, shutdowns, and power control. Pitch system failures have, therefore, a considerable impact on their operation and integrity. Hydraulic pitch systems are very common, due to their...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Real-Time Monitoring and Control for Wind Turbine Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,310 Views
24 Pages

18 September 2018

The modeling and control of the multi-rope parallel suspension lifting system (MPSLS) are investigated in the presence of different and spatial distributed tensions; unknown boundary disturbances; and multiple constraints, including time varying geom...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry and Engineering Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,961 Views
22 Pages

30 September 2021

Numerical simulation of flows that consider interaction between overland and drainage networks has become a practical tool to prevent and mitigate flood situations in urban environments, especially when dealing with intense storm events, where the li...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances and Perspectives in Flood Risk Modeling, Assessment and Communication)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,610 Views
19 Pages

Design and Parametric Optimization Study of an Eccentric Parallelogram-Type Uprighting Device for Ratoon Rice Stubbles

  • Shuaifeng Xing,
  • Yang Yu,
  • Guangqiao Cao,
  • Jinpeng Hu and ,
  • Linjun Zhu,
  • Junyu Liu,
  • Qinhao Wu,
  • Qibin Li and
  • Lizhang Xu
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

To address the issue of reduced yield in the second season caused by damaged stubbles resulting from being compressed during the harvesting process of the first season’s ratoon rice, a device for rectifying the compressed stubbles was designed....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research Progress on Agricultural Equipments for Precision Planting and Harvesting)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,492 Views
17 Pages

6 January 2022

This work proposes the use of a specialized algorithm based on evolutionary computation to the global MPPT regulation of panel of thermoelectric modules connected serially in numerous string sections. Each section of the thermovoltaic panel is equipp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances of Energy Efficiency in Electrical Engineering and Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,149 Views
19 Pages

23 June 2022

Thick high-strength steel plates are increasingly being used for ship structures. Moreover, hydrogen enters the process of manufacturing and service, and large residual tensile stress occurs near the weld. Such stress can facilitate the diffusion and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mechanical Failure and Metal Degradation of Ships and Marine Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,131 Views
29 Pages

Assessment of the Performance of FireFOAM in Simulating a Real-Scale Fire Scenario Using High Resolution Data

  • Wolfram Jahn,
  • Rafael Zamorano,
  • Ignacio Calderón,
  • Raimundo Claren and
  • Benjamín Molina

29 September 2023

An assessment of the performance of FireFOAM in simulating a large-scale compartment fire scenario is presented in this study, using the Edinburgh Tall Building Fire Test I (2017) as the basis for evaluation. Different mesh geometries and sizes are t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Insights into Fire Safety: Modelling, Simulation, and Innovative Solutions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,266 Views
13 Pages

30 July 2021

In order to improve the thermal conductivity and the insulation properties of polyethylene (PE) used as cable insulation under DC stress, hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) and inorganic particles have been considered as micro-filler and nano-filler, res...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from 2020 IEEE International Conference on High Voltage Engineering (ICHVE 2020))
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,052 Views
16 Pages

Numerical Simulation and Experimental Study of a Multistage Multiphase Separation System

  • Xuezhong Chen,
  • Jian Zheng,
  • Jiayu Jiang,
  • Hao Peng and ,
  • Yanli Luo and
  • Liming Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Nowadays, most oilfields have entered the high water cut stage of waterflood development. The importance of oil–water separation technology becomes more obvious. Gravity separation is one of the most commonly used treatment techniques for produ...

(This article belongs to the Topic Oil, Gas and Water Separation Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
602 Views
26 Pages

The transition of hypersonic boundary layers remains a significant unresolved challenge in fluid mechanics, particularly regarding the influence of expansion corners on three-dimensional boundary layer instability. The present work investigates a hyp...

(This article belongs to the Section Aeronautics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,374 Views
26 Pages

9 October 2025

This study investigates the mechanical behavior of a new type of link slab through experimental testing and numerical simulation. A full-scale segmental specimen of an I-shaped steel–concrete composite beam was designed, and a vertical active p...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,318 Views
16 Pages

11 December 2019

It is quite often that rocks contain intersecting cracks. Therefore, crack behavior cannot be completely studied by only considering several isolated, single flaws. To investigate the crack behavior of rock or rock-like material containing intersecti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Physics II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,772 Views
14 Pages

Numerical Investigations on Scour and Flow around Two Crossing Pipelines on a Sandy Seabed

  • Fan Zhang,
  • Zhipeng Zang,
  • Ming Zhao,
  • Jinfeng Zhang and ,
  • Botao Xie and
  • Xing Zou
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

17 December 2022

When a pipeline is laid on the seabed, local scour often occurs below it due to sea currents. In practical engineering, there are some cases that two pipelines laid on the seabed need to cross with each other. The complex flow structures around two c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue CFD Analysis in Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,636 Views
13 Pages

1 March 2024

Molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs), as magnetic extraction adsorbents, are used for the selective, rapid determination and extraction of dexamethasone and hydrocortisone in skincare products. Therefore, in this paper, magnetic molecularly imprinte...

(This article belongs to the Topic Theoretical, Quantum and Computational Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,240 Views
23 Pages

Impacts of Water and Stress Transfers from Ground Surface on the Shallow Earthquake of 11 November 2019 at Le Teil (France)

  • André Burnol,
  • Antoine Armandine Les Landes,
  • Daniel Raucoules,
  • Michael Foumelis and ,
  • Cécile Allanic,
  • Fabien Paquet,
  • Julie Maury,
  • Hideo Aochi,
  • Théophile Guillon and
  • Behrooz Bazargan-Sabet
  • + 10 authors+ 5 authors

25 April 2023

The 4.9 Mw earthquake of 11 November 2019 at Le Teil (France) occurred at a very shallow depth (about 1 km), inducing the surface rupture of La Rouvière fault. The question was raised shortly after about the potential impact of a nearby surfac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Role of Remote Sensing in Investigating Fault Zone Properties over Various Spatial-Temporal Scales)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,300 Views
26 Pages

Response of Thermo-Hydro-Mechanical Fields to Pile Material in Pile–Soil System Under Freezing Based on Numerical Analysis

  • Dongxue Hao,
  • Yexian Shi,
  • Rong Chen,
  • Zhao Lu and ,
  • Yue Ji,
  • Zhonghua Lv and
  • Liguo Liu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

9 February 2025

In engineering practice, various types of pile foundations are commonly employed to mitigate the impact of differential frost heave on structures in cold regions. However, the studies on how pile material properties influence the thermo-hydro-mechani...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,746 Views
20 Pages

16 July 2020

Ground clutter caused by variations of atmospheric refraction environment can occur when the weather radar is observing precipitation systems, especially in the presence of a tropospheric duct. Therefore, the acquisition of duct parameters is very im...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Vertical Structure of the Atmospheric Boundary Layer in Coastal Zone)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,597 Views
14 Pages

Turbomolecular pumps (TMPs), boasting advantageous high pumping rates, stability, and cleanliness, have been widely used in the semiconductor and photoelectric industries. In the aviation industry, the lightweight rotors of turbomolecular pumps can e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,735 Views
30 Pages

Design Approaches of an Exoskeleton for Human Neuromotor Rehabilitation

  • Cristian Copilusi,
  • Sorin Dumitru,
  • Ionut Geonea,
  • Leonard Gherghe Ciurezu and
  • Nicolae Dumitru

13 April 2022

This paper addresses a design for an exoskeleton used for human locomotion purposes in cases of people with neuromotor disorders. The reason for starting this research was given by the development of some intelligent systems for walking recovery invo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Exoskeleton Robotic Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,999 Views
19 Pages

10 July 2024

Ground settlement occurs because of the surrounding ground behavior during tunnel excavation. A high chance of its occurrence could cause the collapse of buildings; therefore, the accurate prediction and assessment of ground settlement are necessary...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Sustainable Geotechnical Engineering and Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
8,752 Views
19 Pages

A Numerical Implementation of a Nonlinear Mild Slope Model for Shoaling Directional Waves

  • Justin R. Davis,
  • Alex Sheremet,
  • Miao Tian and
  • Saurabh Saxena

25 February 2014

We describe the numerical implementation of a phase-resolving, nonlinear spectral model for shoaling directional waves over a mild sloping beach with straight parallel isobaths. The model accounts for non-linear, quadratic (triad) wave interactions a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from the 13th Estuarine and Coastal Modeling Conference)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,775 Views
13 Pages

16 October 2017

In this work, a novel method is put forward to quantitatively simulate the subsurface damages microstructural alteration of titanium alloy components subjected to microscale cutting. A trans-scale numerical framework is conducted with the purpose of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,883 Views
10 Pages

11 March 2021

This paper deals with the problem of the influence of ground dampness on heat exchange between greenhouse and ground. The effect of humidity on the distribution of ground temperature fields was analyzed. The analysis was performed based on the analyt...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances and Challenges in the Sustainable Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,408 Views
20 Pages

Impact of Wind on Rainfall Measurements Obtained from the OTT Parsivel2 Disdrometer

  • Enrico Chinchella,
  • Arianna Cauteruccio and
  • Luca G. Lanza

18 October 2025

The impact of wind on precipitation measurements from the OTT Parsivel2 optical transmission disdrometer is quantified using computational fluid dynamics simulations. The numerical velocity field around the instrument body and above the instrument se...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,791 Views
22 Pages

Development and Characterisation of Joints with Novel Densified and Wood/Cork Composite Substrates

  • Luis M. R. M. Corte-Real,
  • Shahin Jalali,
  • Catarina S. P. Borges,
  • Eduardo A. S. Marques and ,
  • Ricardo J. C. Carbas and
  • Lucas F. M. da Silva
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 October 2022

The automotive industry, driven by the desire to decrease the environmental impact of vehicles, is permanently seeking to develop lightweight structural components, which lead to lower gas emissions and energy consumption, reducing their carbon footp...

(This article belongs to the Section Biomaterials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,878 Views
19 Pages

31 October 2022

It is well known that joints or fissures have an important effect on the failure mechanism of natural rocks. Previously, many numerical and experimental papers have been carried out to study the strength anisotropy and failure characteristics of join...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Failure Behavior of Rocks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,157 Views
11 Pages

19 October 2020

This study developed a numerical simulation to understand bone mechanical behavior and micro-crack propagation around a fixation screw with severe mandibular defects. A mandible finite element (FE) model was constructed in a rabbit with a right unila...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Challenges and Advances in Monitoring and Diagnosis in Medical Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,299 Views
13 Pages

Theory of Movement of Machine-Tractor Unit with Trailer Haulm Harvester Machine

  • Volodymyr Bulgakov,
  • Aivars Aboltins,
  • Semjons Ivanovs,
  • Hristo Beloev and ,
  • Volodymyr Nadykto,
  • Yevhen Ihnatiev and
  • Jüri Olt
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

12 April 2022

Harvesting sugar and fodder beet tops is a complex technological process that requires the use of special harvesting machines. Trailed harvesters of different rows, which together with aggregate tractors form symmetric or asymmetric machine-tractor u...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Engineering of Smart Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,001 Views
22 Pages

29 October 2020

Water hydraulic fracturing involves pumping low viscosity fluid and proppant mixture into the artificial fracture under a high pumping rate. In that high Reynolds number conditions (HRNCs, Re > 2000), the turbulence effect is one of the key factor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Development of Unconventional Reservoirs 2020)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,130 Views
18 Pages

14 April 2023

Low Temperature Combustion (LTC) is a relevant process for internal combustion engines (ICE). This combustion mode is based on premixed fuel/air and fuel lean in-cylinder mixture allowing reduction in NOx and PM emissions while maintaining higher the...

(This article belongs to the Section I1: Fuel)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,782 Views
21 Pages

MPI Parallelization of Numerical Simulations for Pulsed Vacuum Arc Plasma Plumes Based on a Hybrid DSMC/PIC Algorithm

  • Fuxiang Yang,
  • Jie Li,
  • Chuanfu Xu,
  • Dali Li and ,
  • Haozhong Qiu and
  • Ao Xu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 September 2022

The transport characteristics of the unsteady flow field in rarefied plasma plumes is crucial for a pulsed vacuum arc in which the particle distribution varies from 1016 to 1022 m−3. The direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method and particle-...

(This article belongs to the Section Astronautics & Space Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,837 Views
16 Pages

21 July 2022

The water hammer phenomenon is the main problem in long-distance pipeline networks. The MOC (Method of characteristics) and finite difference methods lead to severe constraints on the mesh and Courant number, while the finite volume method of the sec...

(This article belongs to the Section Fluid Science and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
117 Views
25 Pages

29 October 2026

The rising instability in global energy markets and fuel supply challenges in 2026 have intensified the search for sustainable alternative fuels. Since most plastics originate from petrochemical sources, they represent a valuable feedstock for energy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,873 Views
18 Pages

30 December 2020

The hydrogen peroxide-immobilized commercial catalase system was chosen to estimate the optimal feed temperature (OFT) for fixed-bed reactor (FXBR). This feed temperature was obtained based on analytical solution by maximizing the time-averaged subst...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Enzyme Bioreactor Design)
  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
8,147 Views
23 Pages

Signal Processing Options for High Resolution SAR Tomography of Natural Scenarios

  • Yanghai Yu,
  • Mauro Mariotti d’Alessandro,
  • Stefano Tebaldini and
  • Mingsheng Liao

20 May 2020

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Tomography is a technique to provide direct three-dimensional (3D) imaging of the illuminated targets by processing SAR data acquired from different trajectories. In a large part of the literature, 3D imaging is achieve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue SAR Tomography of Natural Media)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,401 Views
18 Pages

Real-Time and Post-Mission Heading Alignment for Drone Navigation Based on Single-Antenna GNSS and MEMs-IMU Sensors

  • João F. Contreras,
  • Jitesh A. M. Vassaram,
  • Marcos R. Fernandes and
  • João B. R. do Val

25 February 2025

This paper presents a heading alignment procedure for drone navigation employing a single hover GNSS antenna combined with low-grade MEMs-IMU sensors. The design was motivated by the need for a drone-mounted differential interferometric SAR (DinSAR)...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Drones Navigation and Orientation)

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