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1,832,587 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
Agriculture2026, 16(2), 145;https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture16020145 
(registering DOI)

6 January 2026

Sometimes, mandatory rules for eradicating pathogens specifically target crops that hold intrinsic economic value, cultural heritage, and are a lucrative tourist attraction as well as an appealing part of the landscape due to their historical presenc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
Biomedicines2026, 14(1), 118;https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines14010118 
(registering DOI)

6 January 2026

Background/Objectives: Combination therapy for schizophrenia may exacerbate side effects mediated by multiple brain receptors. This study aimed to elucidate the pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic interactions between chlorpromazine and risperidone....

  • Article
  • Open Access

Damage Characterisation of Scour in Riprap-Protected Jackets and Hybrid Foundations

  • João Chambel,
  • Tiago Fazeres-Ferradosa,
  • Mahdi Alemi,
  • Francisco Taveira-Pinto and
  • Pedro Lomonaco
J. Mar. Sci. Eng.2026, 14(2), 114;https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse14020114 
(registering DOI)

6 January 2026

The global transition towards sustainable energy has accelerated the development and deployment of offshore wind turbines. Jacket foundations, commonly installed in intermediate to deep water depths to access available space and higher load capacitie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
Multimodal Technol. Interact.2026, 10(1), 7;https://doi.org/10.3390/mti10010007 
(registering DOI)

6 January 2026

Wardrobe fronts form a major visual element in bedroom interiors, yet material selection for their colors and textures often relies on intuition rather than evidence. This study develops a data-driven framework that links gaze behavior and affective...

  • Article
  • Open Access
Sensors2026, 26(2), 377;https://doi.org/10.3390/s26020377 
(registering DOI)

6 January 2026

Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN), particularly the Time-Aware Shaper (TAS) specified by IEEE 802.1Qbv, is critical for real-time communication in Industrial Sensor Networks (ISNs). However, many TAS scheduling approaches rely on centralized computatio...

  • Review
  • Open Access
Psychoactives2026, 5(1), 2;https://doi.org/10.3390/psychoactives5010002 
(registering DOI)

6 January 2026

Adolescent mental health conditions, particularly treatment-resistant depression (TRD), represent a growing public health challenge associated with high morbidity, functional impairment, and elevated suicide risk. Psychedelic-assisted therapies have...

  • Article
  • Open Access
Fire2026, 9(1), 29;https://doi.org/10.3390/fire9010029 
(registering DOI)

6 January 2026

The Shenzhen–Zhongshan Link is a key cross-sea corridor in the Guangdong–Hong Kong–Macao Greater Bay Area. As a representative ultra-wide cross-section undersea tunnel, it exhibits smoke spread behaviors that differ fundamentally fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
Appl. Sci.2026, 16(2), 595;https://doi.org/10.3390/app16020595 
(registering DOI)

6 January 2026

Constructing reusable accident-text corpora is hindered by anonymization, heterogeneous sources, and sparse labels, which complicate cross-document event linking. We propose a spatiotemporal lattice-constrained approach that encodes administrative hi...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Influence of Teucrium montanum Hydrolate Integration on the Functional Performance of Chitosan-Based Films

  • Ljubica Živković,
  • Kristina Cvetković,
  • Jelena Mitrović,
  • Dani Dordevic,
  • Pero Sailović,
  • Ivana Karabegović and
  • Bojana Danilović
Processes2026, 14(2), 200;https://doi.org/10.3390/pr14020200 
(registering DOI)

6 January 2026

Natural biodegradable polymers such as chitosan are gaining increasing importance due to their favorable mechanical properties. Conversely, their limited antimicrobial and antioxidant activity requires enhancement with bioactive components. This stud...

  • Review
  • Open Access

Deep Reinforcement Learning for Sustainable Urban Mobility: A Bibliometric and Empirical Review

  • Sharique Jamal,
  • Farheen Siddiqui,
  • M. Afshar Alam,
  • Mohammad Ayman-Mursaleen,
  • Sherin Zafar and
  • Sameena Naaz
Sensors2026, 26(2), 376;https://doi.org/10.3390/s26020376 
(registering DOI)

6 January 2026

This paper provides an empirical basis for a Computational Integration Framework (CIF), a systematic and scientifically supported implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) in smart city applications. This study is a methodological framework-with...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Sagittal Alignment Reciprocal Changes After Thoracolumbar/Lumbar Anterior Vertebral Body Tethering

  • Taha Furkan Yağcı,
  • Serkan Bayram,
  • Murat Korkmaz,
  • Şahin Karalar,
  • Adem Bayraktar,
  • Gökhan Bayrak and
  • Turgut Akgül
J. Clin. Med.2026, 15(2), 447;https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm15020447 
(registering DOI)

6 January 2026

Background/Objective: The anterior vertebral body tethering (AVBT) technique, which preserves spinal mobility and avoids possible fusion problems in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) patients, continues to be increasingly used in spine surgery. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
Buildings2026, 16(2), 251;https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings16020251 
(registering DOI)

6 January 2026

Wind-induced response poses a significant challenge to the stability of extra-large-span heavy steel box girders during synchronous lifting operations. This study adopted a method combining numerical simulation with on-site monitoring to investigate...

  • Article
  • Open Access

SDDNet: Two-Stage Network for Forgings Surface Defect Detection

  • Shentao Wang,
  • Depeng Gao,
  • Byung-Won Min,
  • Yue Hong,
  • Tingting Xu and
  • Zhongyue Xiong
Symmetry2026, 18(1), 104;https://doi.org/10.3390/sym18010104 
(registering DOI)

6 January 2026

Detecting surface defects in forgings is crucial for ensuring the reliability of automotive components such as steering knuckles. In fluorescent magnetic particle inspection (FDMPI) images, normal forging surfaces generally exhibit locally symmetric...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Is Satellite-Derived Bathymetry Vertical Accuracy Dependent on Satellite Mission and Processing Method?

  • Monica Palaseanu-Lovejoy,
  • Jeffrey Danielson,
  • Minsu Kim,
  • Bryan Eder,
  • Gretchen Imahori and
  • Curt Storlazzi
Remote Sens.2026, 18(2), 195;https://doi.org/10.3390/rs18020195 
(registering DOI)

6 January 2026

This research focusses on three satellite-derived bathymetry methods and optical satellite instruments: (1) a stereo photogrammetry bathymetry module (SaTSeaD) developed for the NASA Ames stereo pipeline open-source software (version 3.6.0) using ste...

  • Essay
  • Open Access

Deep Learning-Based Identification of Pathogenicity Genes in Phytophthora infestans Using Time-Series Transcriptomics

  • Yinfei Dai,
  • Shihao Lu,
  • Jie Fan,
  • Mengjiao Qiao,
  • Yuheng Zhu,
  • Enshuang Zhao and
  • Hao Zhang
Plants2026, 15(2), 178;https://doi.org/10.3390/plants15020178 
(registering DOI)

6 January 2026

Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is the world’s fourth most important food crop, and despite China producing nearly one quarter of the global yield, its potato production is severely constrained by late blight. Identifying genes associated with pa...

  • Article
  • Open Access

A SiC-MOSFET Bidirectional Switch Solution for Direct Matrix Converter Topologies

  • Hernán Lezcano,
  • Rodrigo Romero,
  • Sergio Nuñez,
  • Bruno Sanabria,
  • Fabian Palacios-Pereira,
  • Edgar Maqueda,
  • Sergio Toledo,
  • Julio Pacher,
  • David Caballero and
  • Raúl Gregor
  • + 1 author
Actuators2026, 15(1), 40;https://doi.org/10.3390/act15010040 
(registering DOI)

6 January 2026

Bidirectional switches are highly required power electronics units for the design of power converters, especially for direct matrix converters. This article presents the design and implementation of a compact bidirectional switch based on SiC-MOSFET...

  • Article
  • Open Access

A New Simulation Method to Assess Temperature and Radiation Effects on SiC Resonant-Converter Reliability

  • Zhuowen Feng,
  • Pengyu Lai,
  • Abu Shahir Md Khalid Hasan,
  • Fuad Fatani,
  • Alborz Alaeddini,
  • Liling Huang,
  • Zhong Chen and
  • Qiliang Li
Materials2026, 19(2), 228;https://doi.org/10.3390/ma19020228 
(registering DOI)

6 January 2026

Silicon carbide (SiC) power converters are increasingly used in automotive, renewable energy, and industrial applications. While reliability assessments are typically performed at either the device or system level, an integrative approach that simult...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Basil as a Green Alternative to Synthetic Additives in Clean Label Gilthead Sea Bream Patties

  • Branislav Šojić,
  • Sandra Zavadlav,
  • Danijela Bursać Kovačević,
  • Nadežda Seratlić,
  • Sanja Vojvodić,
  • Predrag Ikonić,
  • Tatjana Peulić,
  • Nemanja Teslić,
  • Miloš Županjac and
  • Branimir Pavlić
Foods2026, 15(2), 198;https://doi.org/10.3390/foods15020198 
(registering DOI)

6 January 2026

This study investigated the effectiveness of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) extract obtained by hydrodistillation (EO) and lipid extract (LE) obtained via supercritical fluid extraction in preserving the quality of ground fish patties during refrigerate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
Sustainability2026, 18(2), 584;https://doi.org/10.3390/su18020584 
(registering DOI)

6 January 2026

This study examines the effectiveness of the University–Government–Kindergarten Collaboration (UGK) model in training early childhood teacher candidates (TCs), using the Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) framework to assess its...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Modeling and Assessment of Salinity Reduction Strategies in the Jarahi River, Iran

  • Javad Ahadiyan,
  • Narges Yarahamdi,
  • Asghar Akbari,
  • Seyed Mohsen Sajjadi,
  • Hossein Azizi Nadian and
  • Farhad Bahmanpouri
Hydrology2026, 13(1), 22;https://doi.org/10.3390/hydrology13010022 
(registering DOI)

6 January 2026

This study investigates the spatial and temporal variations in salinity in the Jarahi River and its traditional channels using field measurements and numerical simulations. The primary objective is to assess the effectiveness of different management...

  • Article
  • Open Access

6 January 2026

Lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced damage to the intestinal epithelial barrier leads to gut inflammation, and intracellular metabolites of lactic acid bacteria may participate in regulating this process to exert probiotic effects. This study aimed to i...

  • Article
  • Open Access

6 January 2026

Background/Objectives: In recent years, the concept of clinical remission under treatment in asthma has gained increasing attention. It is defined as the absence of exacerbations, asthma symptoms, and oral corticosteroid use for at least 12 months, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access

6 January 2026

Short-term wind speed forecasting is challenged by the nonlinear, non-stationary, and highly volatile characteristics of wind speed series, which hinder the performance of traditional prediction models. To improve forecasting capability, this study p...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Conceptual Basis of Adaptation of a Field-Oriented Control System for Traction Induction Motors to the Operating Parameters of a Locomotive

  • Vaidas Lukoševičius,
  • Sergey Goolak,
  • Ihor Derehuz,
  • Larysa Neduzha,
  • Artūras Keršys and
  • Vytautas Dzerkelis

6 January 2026

Field-oriented control (FOC) of induction motors (IMs) is used in railway rolling stock. In such control systems, a fixed frequency of the pulse-width modulation (PWM) inverter is used, which leads to an increase in power losses in the traction drive...

  • Review
  • Open Access

AI in Parkinson’s Disease: A Short Review of Machine Learning Approaches for Diagnosis

  • Arjita Sharma,
  • Abhishek Agarwal,
  • Michel Kalenga Wa Kalenga,
  • Vishal Gupta and
  • Vishal Srivastava

6 January 2026

Parkinson’s disease is a neurodegenerative disorder with progressive impairment in patients worldwide, featuring manifestations of both motor dysfunction and various/list-specific non-motor symptoms. Early diagnosis and personalized treatment t...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Investigation of Radial Mixing Dynamics and Saturation Effect in Stirred Brown Rice Granular Systems Using Discrete Element Method

  • Yawen Xiao,
  • Yajuan Wang,
  • Qianqian Yu,
  • Minyue Sun,
  • Xingeng Ni,
  • Chunmeng Liu and
  • Kexiang Zhang

6 January 2026

In rice and food processing, spray mixing plays an essential role, with radial distribution uniformity serving as a key metric for assessing mixing performance. However, noticeable variations in the radial migration behavior of brown rice particles c...

  • Article
  • Open Access

The waste heat generated by high-performance computing (HPC) represents an opportunity for advancing the decarbonization of energy systems. Seasonal storage is necessary to regulate the balance between waste heat production and demand. High-temperatu...

  • Article
  • Open Access

In the context of advancing agricultural and rural modernization in China, digital agriculture has gained significant governmental attention. However, existing research has predominantly focused on examining the relationship from digital inclusive fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access

6 January 2026

Timely and accurate prediction of crop traits is critical for precision breeding and regional agricultural production. Previous studies have primarily focused on single crop yield traits, neglecting other crop traits and variety-specific analyses. To...

  • Article
  • Open Access

6 January 2026

The development of sustainable smart cities is closely linked to the implementation of artificial intelligence in urban services, which opens up new possibilities for efficient resource management, improving the quality of life and strengthening the...

  • Article
  • Open Access

QTL/Segment Mapping and Candidate Gene Analysis for Oil Content Using a Wild Soybean Chromosome Segment Substitution Line Population

  • Cheng Liu,
  • Jinxing Ren,
  • Huiwen Wen,
  • Changgeng Zhen,
  • Wei Han,
  • Xianlian Chen,
  • Jianbo He,
  • Fangdong Liu,
  • Lei Sun and
  • Guangnan Xing
  • + 3 authors

6 January 2026

Annual wild soybean, the ancestor of cultivated soybean, underwent a significant increase in seed oil content during domestication. To elucidate the genetic basis of this change, a chromosome segment substitution line population (177 lines) construct...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Immediate Full-Arch Maxillary Rehabilitation Supported by Four Implants: A Retrospective Study with 15 to 20 Years of Follow-Up

  • Miguel de Araújo Nobre,
  • Armando Lopes,
  • Ana Ferro,
  • Carlos Moura Guedes,
  • Ricardo Almeida,
  • Mariana Nunes,
  • Miguel Gouveia,
  • Diogo Santos and
  • Inês Vitor

6 January 2026

Background/Objectives: Edentulism represents a major public health challenge, causing disorders of social, psychological and biological origin. Full-arch implant-supported restorations represent a viable alternative to mitigate this problem. This stu...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Application of Various Geophysical Methods in the Characterization of the Xiannüshan Fault Zone

  • Jingan Luo,
  • Song Lin,
  • Wenxiu Ding,
  • Cong Jin,
  • Miao Cheng,
  • Xiaohu Deng,
  • Yanlin Fu and
  • Hongwei Zhou

6 January 2026

The Xiannüshan Fault Zone, located in the southwestern part of the Huangling Anticline within the Three Gorges Reservoir area of Hubei Province, is one of the largest and most complex faults in the region. The geological structures of its differ...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Sustainable Sourcing of l-Rhamnose-Rich Polysaccharides from Natural Biomass Diversity: Extraction, Primary Structural Elucidation, and Antioxidant Activity

  • Moussa Amroudine,
  • Thomas Flahaut,
  • Christine Gardarin,
  • Gwendoline Christophe,
  • Pascal Dubessay,
  • Alina-Violeta Ursu,
  • Laurent Chaisemartin,
  • Jean-Yves Berthon,
  • Slim Abdelkafi and
  • Philippe Michaud
  • + 1 author

This study explores a multi-resource approach for extracting and characterizing l-rhamnose-rich polysaccharides from nine natural biomasses, including green macroalgae (Ulva spp.), sumac species (Rhus spp.), and agro-industrial by-products such as se...

  • Article
  • Open Access

6 January 2026

Achieving high-precision motion control for hydraulic manipulators presents a challenging task. Addressing the issue of low motion control accuracy caused by the strong electromechanical-hydraulic coupling characteristics of hydraulic manipulator sys...

  • Communication
  • Open Access

In northwestern Ecuador, where more than 90% of the original forest cover has been lost, it is unknown how soil chemistry influences bat diversity. This study evaluated bat diversity, non-herbaceous plant community structure, and soil nutrients in 30...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Integrated Blood Biomarker and Neurobehavioural Signatures of Latent Neuroinjury in Experienced Military Breachers Exposed to Repetitive Low-Intensity Blast

  • Alex P. Di Battista,
  • Maria Y. Shiu,
  • Oshin Vartanian,
  • Catherine Tenn,
  • Ann Nakashima,
  • Janani Vallikanthan,
  • Timothy Lam and
  • Shawn G. Rhind

Repeated exposure to low-level blast overpressure (BOP) during controlled detonations is an emerging occupational health concern for military breachers and Special Operations Forces personnel, given accumulating evidence that chronic exposure may pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access

6 January 2026

This comparative study, the first to date, examines how representative samples of citizens across 40 OECD countries (N = 41,232) balance religion and child welfare when deciding whether to move a five-year-old thriving in foster care to match parenta...

  • Article
  • Open Access

6 January 2026

The Ulva prolifera green tide in the South Yellow Sea has erupted annually for many years, posing significant threats to coastal ecology, the economy, and society. While environmental factors are widely acknowledged as prerequisites for these outbrea...

  • Article
  • Open Access

On Construction of Tibial Plateau Fracture Detection in Different Radiographic Views Using YOLO Models

  • Shun-Ping Wang,
  • Han-Ting Shih,
  • Yu-Xiang Liao,
  • Chih-Han Wei,
  • Jung-Chun Liu,
  • Endah Kristiani and
  • Chao-Tung Yang

Background/Objectives: Tibial plateau fractures are difficult to detect using X-ray imaging due to limited three-dimensional visibility. This study evaluated the performance of four You Only Look Once (YOLO) deep learning models trained on different...

  • Article
  • Open Access

The electrification of transport is vital to achieving global climate targets, with electric vehicles (EVs) positioned as a sustainable alternative to fossil fuel–based mobility. However, the scalability of EV adoption hinges on the accessibili...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Linking Soil Carbon Fractions to Tea Antioxidant and Quality: Impact of Biochar and Biogas Slurry Applications

  • Shaohua Wang,
  • Bingqin Fang,
  • Kai Jiang,
  • Meng Mi,
  • Zewen Jin,
  • Ming Hung Wong,
  • Shengdao Shan and
  • Lifeng Ping

6 January 2026

The effects of soil organic carbon fractions and tea enzyme activities on the antioxidant quality of tea leaves were determined. The experiment set up single biogas slurry application and co-application of biochar and biogas slurry (50%, 100%, 150%,...

  • Article
  • Open Access

A TRAb-First Diagnostic Strategy for Overt Hyperthyroidism: Diagnostic Performance and Implications for Reflex Testing

  • Petra Petranović Ovčariček,
  • Alfredo Campennì,
  • Federica D’Aurizio,
  • Rosaria Maddalena Ruggeri and
  • Luca Giovanella

6 January 2026

Background/Objectives: To evaluate whether a TSH-receptor antibody (TRAb)-first, one-sample diagnostic strategy improves etiologic classification of overt hyperthyroidism compared with conventional pathways, and to assess its implications for imaging...

  • Review
  • Open Access

Sustainable Cellulose Production from Agro-Industrial Waste: A Comprehensive Review

  • Akmaral Darmenbayeva,
  • Reshmy Rajasekharan,
  • Zhanat Idrisheva,
  • Roza Aubakirova,
  • Zukhra Dautova,
  • Gulzhan Abylkassova,
  • Manira Zhamanbayeva,
  • Irina Afanasenkova and
  • Bakytgul Massalimova

6 January 2026

The growing demand for sustainable and renewable materials has intensified interest in agro-industrial waste as an alternative source of cellulose. This review critically examines current approaches to cellulose production from major agro-industrial...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access

6 January 2026

Atomic-scale strain is the basis of a material’s macroscopic deformation behavior. The current measure of atomic-scale strain in the form of the Green–Lagrange tensor loses its physical meaning beyond the yield point, as atomic neighborho...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Large-scale constrained multi-objective optimization problems (LSCMOPs) are highly challenging due to the need to optimize multiple conflicting objectives under complex constraints within a vast search space. To address this challenge, this paper pro...

  • Review
  • Open Access

Venous Thromboembolism Associated with Uterine Fibroids: A Review of Reported Cases

  • Radmila Sparić,
  • Marta Stojković,
  • Momir Šarac,
  • Giovanni Pecorella,
  • Vladimir Živković,
  • Safak Hatirnaz and
  • Andrea Tinelli

6 January 2026

Background/Objectives: The most prevalent benign tumors in women are uterine fibroids. Most patients—more than half—do not exhibit any symptoms, but the most common clinical signs include irregular uterine bleeding, pelvic pain, gastroint...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Oil spills, whether in open water or near shorelines, cause serious environmental problems. Moreover, polarimetric synthetic-aperture radar provides abundant oil spill information with all-weather, day–night detection capability, but its use is...

  • Article
  • Open Access

6 January 2026

This study presents a comprehensive performance analysis of four different control strategies, Proportional–Integral (PI), classical Sliding Mode Control (SMC), Super-Twisting SMC (ST-SMC), and Exponential Reaching Law SMC (ERL-SMC), applied to...

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