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65,185 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
517 Views
24 Pages

23 April 2026

The shortage of qualified teachers across Europe has increased interest in flexible and decentralized pathways into teacher education. This study examines pre-service teachers’ background characteristics and programme-choice priorities when sel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,457 Views
22 Pages

21 October 2021

The article discusses the issues of forming a study program in the context of the process’ compliance with the recommendations provided by Standards and Guidelines for Quality Assurance in the European Higher Education Area (ESG), which are relevant...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Higher Education Quality Assurance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,863 Views
16 Pages

26 October 2015

Polychlorinated naphthalenes (PCNs) are dioxins-like compounds and are formed along with polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs) and polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) in thermal and combustion procedures. Chlorophenols (CPs) are the most import...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Chemistry, Theoretical and Computational Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,131 Views
22 Pages

21 March 2020

Consumer Perceived Corporate Social Responsibility Authenticity (CPCSRA) belongs to the field of micro Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) research. In general, understanding the formation mechanism of CPCSRA could make it better able to play its r...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,693 Views
15 Pages

An In Situ Synchrotron Dilatometry and Atomistic Study of Martensite and Carbide Formation during Partitioning and Tempering

  • Ernst Plesiutschnig,
  • Mihaela Albu,
  • David Canelo-Yubero,
  • Vsevolod I. Razumovskiy and ,
  • Andreas Stark,
  • Norbert Schell,
  • Gerald Kothleitner,
  • Coline Beal,
  • Christof Sommitsch and
  • Ferdinand Hofer
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

9 July 2021

Precipitation hardened and tempered martensitic-ferritic steels (TMFSs) are used in many areas of our daily lives as tools, components in power generation industries, or in the oil and gas (O&G) industry for creep and corrosion resistance. In add...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Techniques for Materials Characterization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
6,229 Views
25 Pages

Biofilm Formation among Stenotrophomonas maltophilia Isolates Has Clinical Relevance: The ANSELM Prospective Multicenter Study

  • Arianna Pompilio,
  • Marco Ranalli,
  • Alessandra Piccirilli,
  • Mariagrazia Perilli and ,
  • Dragana Vukovic,
  • Branislava Savic,
  • Marcela Krutova,
  • Pavel Drevinek,
  • Daniel Jonas and
  • Giovanni Di Bonaventura
  • + 9 authors+ 4 authors

The ability to form biofilms is a recognized trait of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, but the extent of its clinical relevance is still unclear. The present multicenter prospective study (ANSELM) aims at investigating the association between biofilm fo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Clinical Implications of Microbial Biofilm)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,014 Views
11 Pages

Estimation of the Effect of Accelerating New Bone Formation of High and Low Molecular Weight Hyaluronic Acid Hybrid: An Animal Study

  • Po-Jan Kuo,
  • Hsiu-Ju Yen,
  • Chi-Yu Lin,
  • Hsuan-Yu Lai and ,
  • Chun-Hung Chen,
  • Shwu-Huey Wang,
  • Wei-Jen Chang,
  • Sheng-Yang Lee and
  • Haw-Ming Huang
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

24 May 2021

Osteoconduction is an important consideration for fabricating bio-active materials for bone regeneration. For years, hydroxyapatite and β-calcium triphosphate (β-TCP) have been used to develop bone grafts for treating bone defects. However, this mate...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Medical Application of Polymer-Based Composites II)
  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,464 Views
35 Pages

23 May 2023

A Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor (SFR) is one of the optimized candidates in Generation IV nuclear reactor systems, but safety is an essential issue for SFR development and application. Most knowledge was accumulated through SFR safety investigations, es...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Thermal Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,289 Views
16 Pages

Analyses of urban hierarchy and scale distribution are crucial in urban research, as they examine the laws of urban development and the functional layout of urban spatial systems. However, previous studies have focused on the macro-spatial distributi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
15,789 Views
11 Pages

Background: COVID-19 has changed individual lives to the core. Through national curfews and social distancing, individuals’ social lives changed and led to increased levels of stress and mental health problems. As another consequence, communica...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Positive Education and Mental Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,411 Views
9 Pages

17 September 2021

One of the most popular methods for building analytical platforms involves the use of the concept of data lakes. A data lake is a storage system in which the data are presented in their original format, making it difficult to conduct analytics or pre...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Big Data: Advanced Methods, Interdisciplinary Study and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,360 Views
19 Pages

How Do Young Adult Drinkers React to Varied Alcohol Warning Formats and Contents? An Exploratory Study in France

  • Gloria Thomasia Dossou,
  • Morgane Guillou-Landreat,
  • Loic Lemain,
  • Sophie Lacoste-Badie and ,
  • Nathan Critchlow and
  • Karine Gallopel-Morvan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Research on alcohol warnings has increased in the last decade, providing key evidence to governments on warning format and contents. The bulk of this research, however, has been conducted in Anglosphere countries, whereas fewer studies have focused o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
902 Views
22 Pages

Numerical Study on Hydraulic Fracture Propagation in Sand–Coal Interbed Formations

  • Xuanyu Liu,
  • Liangwei Xu,
  • Xianglei Guo,
  • Meijia Zhu and
  • Yujie Bai

29 September 2025

To investigate hydraulic fracture propagation in multi-layered porous media such as sand–coal interbedded formations, we present a new phase-field-based model. In this formulation, a diffuse fracture is activated only when the local element str...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
4,379 Views
15 Pages

10 April 2020

The micromorphological changes and the strength formation mechanism of the curing of epoxy asphalt, which is mostly used for steel bridge deck pavements, were investigated. A tensile test was used to analyze the mechanical properties of epoxy asphalt...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Asphalt Materials II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,951 Views
19 Pages

Relevance of Social Medicine Skills and the Role of Teaching Formats in the Perception of Medical Students: A Retrospective Trend Study

  • Sibylle Hildenbrand,
  • Joachim Graf,
  • Martina Michaelis,
  • Anke Wagner and ,
  • Susanne Völter-Mahlknecht,
  • Elisabeth Simoes and
  • Monika A. Rieger
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

20 October 2025

During medical school, students in Germany acquire knowledge, abilities, competencies, and skills in social medicine. The aim of this study was to investigate how human medicine students perceive the relevance of selected social medical issues and th...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,369 Views
9 Pages

Acceptance of Psycho-Oncological Counseling Formats in a Cancer Counseling Center during the COVID-19 Pandemic: An Exploratory Care Study

  • Jacqueline Lohmiller,
  • Norbert Schäffeler,
  • Heike Sütterlin,
  • Stephan Zipfel and
  • Andreas Stengel

28 September 2021

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic made it necessary to change established structures of medical counseling services and quickly establish digital counseling formats to ensure continuity of care. In this context, we offered telephone and video-telepho...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mental Health and Quality of Life for Cancer Patients before and during a Global Pandemic)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,481 Views
13 Pages

30 October 2024

The coupling of Solid-Phase Microextraction (SPME) technology with gas chromatography (GC) has a well-established and successful history. Traditionally, SPME fibers have been the most popular form thanks to their versatility and the ease with which t...

(This article belongs to the Section Flavours and Fragrances)
  • Article
  • Open Access
121 Views
18 Pages

5 November 2026

Integrating CAD-based mine maps with GIS through ETL tools requires an intermediate spatial data format suitable for a range of applications. This industrial case study compares GeoJSON, GeoPackage and GML, each uncompressed and in ZIP archives, usin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,561 Views
15 Pages

A Probabilistic Study of CO2 Plume Geothermal and Hydrothermal Systems: A Sensitivity Study of Different Reservoir Conditions in Williston Basin, North Dakota

  • Emmanuel Gyimah,
  • Olusegun Tomomewo,
  • Luc Yvan Nkok,
  • Shree Om Bade and ,
  • Ebenezer Asare Ofosu and
  • Maxwell Collins Bawuah
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 July 2024

The exploration of alternative energy sources has gained significant traction in recent years, driven by the urgent need to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions and transition towards sustainable energy. Among these alternatives, CO2 plume geothermal an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue GeoEnergy Science and Engineering 2024)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,900 Views
16 Pages

Efficacy of Three Numerical Presentation Formats on Lay People’s Comprehension and Risk Perception of Fact Boxes—A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study

  • Pascal Aubertin,
  • Thomas Frese,
  • Jürgen Kasper,
  • Wilfried Mau and ,
  • Gabriele Meyer,
  • Rafael Mikolajczyk,
  • Matthias Richter,
  • Jan Schildmann and
  • Anke Steckelberg
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

(1) Background: Fact boxes present the benefits and harms of medical interventions in the form of tables. Some studies suggest that people with a lower level of education could profit more from graphic presentations. The objective of the study was to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mass Media and Health Communication)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
24,370 Views
27 Pages

The paper presents a feasibility study of satellite formation-flying missions for space advertising. To estimate a space advertising mission viability, the global population coverage model is designed and the demonstration schedule with a focus on la...

(This article belongs to the Section Astronautics & Space Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
4,922 Views
17 Pages

17 May 2022

The effects of CO2-water-rock interactions on the injectivity and safety of CO2 geological storage have drawn wide attention. The geochemical reaction mechanisms in carbonate formations after CO2 injection are still controversial. To better understan...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Challenges of Groundwater Quality Degradation in the Past Decades: Clues from Water–Minerals Interaction)
  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,370 Views
20 Pages

5 July 2022

The ultrasound method is a low-cost, environmentally safe technology that may be utilized in the petroleum industry to boost oil recovery from the underground reservoir via enhanced oil recovery or well stimulation campaigns. The method uses a downho...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Management of High Water Cut and Mature Petroleum Reservoirs)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
721 Views
26 Pages

Immersive Virtual Reality for Occupational Track Safety Training: A Quasi-Experimental Field Study Comparing Six Training Formats

  • Oliver Christ,
  • Aaron Ettlin,
  • Pascal Valentin Meier,
  • Pascal Duchêne and ,
  • Paul Hügli,
  • Stefan Adam and
  • Stephan Gut
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Conventional occupational safety training is often criticized for weak transfer of declarative knowledge into workplace behavior. Immersive virtual reality (iVR) has been proposed as a promising complement, yet comparisons of different iVR formats re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Educational Virtual/Augmented Reality)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,631 Views
16 Pages

Determination and Analysis of Thermodynamic Properties of Methyl Methylanthranilate Isomers

  • Carlos A. O. Silva,
  • Vera L. S. Freitas and
  • Maria D. M. C. Ribeiro da Silva

18 September 2023

The enthalpies of formation in the gaseous phase of methyl 3-methylanthranilate and methyl 5-methylanthranilate were determined from experimental measurements of the corresponding standard energies of combustion, obtained from combustion calorimetry,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Synergies on the Trio Energy-Structure-Reactivity: Nitrogen- containing Heterocyclic Compounds)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,811 Views
24 Pages

Effects of Diverging Nozzle Downstream on Flow Field Parameters of Rotating Detonation Combustor

  • Chengwen Sun,
  • Hongtao Zheng,
  • Zhiming Li,
  • Ningbo Zhao and ,
  • Lei Qi and
  • Hongbo Guo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 October 2019

In this study, three-dimensional numerical studies have been performed to investigate the performance of a rotating detonation combustor with a diverging nozzle downstream. The effects of a diverging nozzle on the formation and propagation process of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmentally Friendly Gas Turbines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,400 Views
15 Pages

17 June 2020

The innovation behavior (IB) of followers is vital for individuals and organizations. It is not only an important part of individual performance but also an essential foundation of organizational innovation. In general, understanding the formation me...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,156 Views
16 Pages

16 December 2024

Geochemical proxies are a reliable tool in deciphering the paleoenvironment and diagenetic alteration in carbonate rock units. The Lower Cretaceous Yamama Formation (LCYF) is an important carbonate unit of the Saudi Arabia region which has been studi...

(This article belongs to the Section Mineral Geochemistry and Geochronology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,452 Views
23 Pages

14 December 2023

Crowd activity is an important indicator of commercial streets’ attractiveness and developmental potential. The development of positioning technologies such as GPS and mobile signal tracking has provided a large amount of trajectory data for st...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
18,116 Views
14 Pages

29 January 2018

While comparison has been the subject of much theoretical debate in the study of religion, it has rarely been discussed in methodological terms. A large number of comparative studies have been produced in the course of the discipline’s history, but t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Methodical Aspects of Comparison)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,253 Views
17 Pages

Selection of Optimal Parameters for Chemical Well Treatment During In Situ Leaching of Uranium Ores

  • Kuanysh Togizov,
  • Zhiger Kenzhetaev,
  • Akerke Muzapparova,
  • Shyngyskhan Bainiyazov and ,
  • Diar Raushanbek and
  • Yuliya Yaremkiv
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

31 July 2025

The aim of this study was to improve the efficiency of in situ uranium leaching by developing a specialized methodology for selecting rational parameters for the chemical treatment of production wells. This approach was designed to enhance the filtra...

(This article belongs to the Section Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,726 Views
12 Pages

Laboratory X-ray Microscopy Study of Microcrack Evolution in a Novel Sodium Iron Titanate-Based Cathode Material for Li-Ion Batteries

  • Viktor Shapovalov,
  • Kristina Kutukova,
  • Sebastian Maletti,
  • Christian Heubner and ,
  • Vera Butova,
  • Igor Shukaev,
  • Alexander Guda,
  • Alexander Soldatov and
  • Ehrenfried Zschech
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

21 December 2021

The long-term performance of batteries depends strongly on the 3D morphology of electrode materials. Morphological changes, i.e., particle fracture and surface deterioration, are among the most prominent sources of electrode degradation. A profound u...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Imaging Methods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,589 Views
36 Pages

25 August 2021

The doctoral defense is considered to have three dimensions: the scholarly dimension, the emotional (affective) dimension, and the cultural dimension. In this work, I explore the link between sociodemographic factors and students’ perception of the d...

(This article belongs to the Section Higher Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,900 Views
17 Pages

11 December 2024

Background/objectives: Cerebrospinal infusion studies indicate that cerebrospinal fluid outflow resistance (Rout) is elevated in normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH). These studies assume that the cerebrospinal formation rate (CSFfr) does not vary dur...

(This article belongs to the Section Neurodegenerative Diseases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,216 Views
23 Pages

Effective communication between electric autonomous vehicles (EAVs) and pedestrians is critical for safety, yet the absence of a driver removes traditional cues such as eye contact or gestures. While external human–machine interfaces (eHMIs) ha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,084 Views
17 Pages

27 May 2019

Lots of studies on gold precipitation mechanisms have focused on fluid inclusions within quartz. However, the trace elements in quartz reflect the properties of the ore fluid, and a comparison of the trace element content in different types of quartz...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polymetallic Metallogenic System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
11,215 Views
17 Pages

31 December 2021

Since the beheading of the French teacher Samuel Paty on 16 October 2020, the call for a fight against the so-called ‘Political Islam’ has been heard once again, not only in France, but all over Europe (EU). The politicization of Islam is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Politicization of Religion from a Global Perspective)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,615 Views
17 Pages

16 January 2024

This article addresses the need for liturgical formation that Pope Francis recently highlighted for the whole Catholic Church in his apostolic letter Desiderio Desideravi. The current American Eucharistic Revival encourages engagement in this. Based...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Liturgical Formation, Culture and Christian Imagination)
  • Editorial
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,474 Views
12 Pages

11 June 2020

What constitutes ‘relevant’ and ‘apt’ Islamic knowledge and expert education of future Islamic authorities in Western Europe? This central point of departure of this Special Issue is a burdened question in the current public a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Exploring New Assemblages of Islamic Higher Education in Western Europe)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,384 Views
7 Pages

Microvascular Distribution in the Ocular Conjunctiva and Digestive Tract in an Experimental Setting

  • Andrius Pranskūnas,
  • Vidas Pilvinis,
  • Žilvinas Dambrauskas,
  • Renata Rasimavičiūtė and ,
  • Eglė Milieškaitė,
  • Algimantas Bubulis,
  • Vincentas Veikutis,
  • Dinas Vaitkaitis and
  • E. Christiaan Boerma
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

4 September 2012

microcirculation; conjunctiva; jejunum; rectum; pigs

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,560 Views
10 Pages

Animal stereotypes are used to describe, circumscribe and label people. They also serve to negotiate what counts as familiar and what is expelled as foreign. This article explores the composition of animal stereotypes and examines why they continue t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Theories of Plurality and the Democratic We)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
4,861 Views
15 Pages

Acinetobacter baumannii is a nosocomial pathogen, and its biofilms are tolerant to desiccation, nutrient starvation, and antimicrobial treatment on biotic and abiotic surfaces, tissues, and medical devices. Biofilm formation by A. baumannii is trigge...

(This article belongs to the Section Microbiology in Human Health and Disease)
  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
10,516 Views
18 Pages

Preparation and Characterization of Amino Acids-Based Trimethoprim Salts

  • Amr ElShaer,
  • Peter Hanson,
  • Tony Worthington,
  • Peter Lambert and
  • Afzal R. Mohammed

16 February 2012

Trimethoprim (TMP) is a dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibitor which prevents the conversion of dihydrofolic acid into tetrahydrofolic acid, resulting in the depletion of the latter and leading to bacterial death. Oral bioavailability of TMP is hin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,290 Views
14 Pages

6 August 2020

This paper seeks to identify pathways of liberation amidst contemporary challenges faced by those who identify as multiracial by re-imagining various approaches to confronting racial oppression through compassion-based activism. The primary question...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Racism and Religious Diversity in the United States)
  • Article
  • Open Access
83 Citations
10,255 Views
22 Pages

17 April 2019

Automated driving systems (ADS) and a combination of these with advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) will soon be available to a large consumer population. Apart from testing automated driving features and human–machine interfaces (HMI), t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Automotive User Interfaces and Interactions in Automated Driving)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,858 Views
15 Pages

19 April 2019

This study investigated the degradation kinetics and product generation of ofloxacin (OFL) in the pipe network under different pipe materials, flow rate, pH, free chlorine concentration and temperature. The experiments done in the beaker and pipe net...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Water Quality in Drinking Water Distribution Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,611 Views
11 Pages

Impacts of CO2-CH4 Mixed Gas on Property of Formation Oil from the Bohai Oilfield

  • Renfeng Yang,
  • Lijun Zhang,
  • Xianhong Tan,
  • Xiaofeng Tian and ,
  • Xugang Yang,
  • Xiaohan Shu,
  • Guodong Zou,
  • Erlong Yang,
  • Changdong Jiang and
  • Shaobin Hu
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

15 July 2024

Mechanism analysis and technical scheme optimization on CO2 displacement and CO2 storage are based on the high-pressure physical properties of CO2-added formation oil. Oil and natural gas samples from the BZ25-1 block in the Bohai oilfield were used...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,519 Views
8 Pages

16 August 2024

Paul Ricœur’s narrative hermeneutic provides a unique lens for interpreting liturgy as narrative. Liturgy begins with the collective, prefigured knowledge of the assembly and configures symbols, music, prayers, scriptures, and actions int...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Worship and Faith Formation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,796 Views
15 Pages

Battery cell finalization is a crucial process chain in battery manufacturing, contributing to a significant share of CAPEX and OPEX. Thus, there is a high cost-saving potential by improving the process chain. This research paper investigates various...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,260 Views
11 Pages

Computational Study of Catalytic Urethane Formation

  • Hadeer Q. Waleed,
  • Marcell Csécsi,
  • Rachid Hadjadj,
  • Ravikumar Thangaraj and ,
  • Dániel Pecsmány,
  • Michael Owen,
  • Milán Szőri,
  • Zsolt Fejes,
  • Béla Viskolcz and
  • Béla Fiser
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

21 December 2021

Polyurethanes (PUs) are widely used in different applications, and thus various synthetic procedures including one or more catalysts are applied to prepare them. For PU foams, the most important catalysts are nitrogen-containing compounds. Therefore,...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Chemistry)

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