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675 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,076 Views
12 Pages

An Infrared DoLP Model Considering the Radiation Coupling Effect

  • Dezhi Su,
  • Liang Liu,
  • Lingshun Liu,
  • Ruilong Ming,
  • Shiyong Wu and
  • Jilei Zhang

1 December 2021

The polarization degree of objects in the marine background are affected by infrared radiation from sea surface. Taking into account the radiation coupling effect (RCE), a degree of linear polarization (DoLP) model is deduced. The DoLP of painted alu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,301 Views
21 Pages

The Infrared Radiation Characteristics of Sandstone Fracture Seepage under Coupled Stress-Hydro Effect

  • Ruoyu Cui,
  • Kewang Cao,
  • Xinci Li,
  • Rana Muhammad Asad Khan,
  • Naseer Muhammad Khan,
  • Wei Liu,
  • Qiangqiang Gao,
  • Fagang Wang,
  • Yuanzhong Yang and
  • Saad S. Alarifi
  • + 1 author

8 December 2022

Effective monitoring of rock fracture and seepage is an important information means to ensure the safety of geotechnical engineering. Therefore, sandstone samples were subject to uniaxial compression under different hydraulic conditions in the presen...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,066 Views
9 Pages

19 August 2023

This paper proposes a novel unit classification technique to enhance the accuracy of the conventional pattern multiplication method by taking the mutual coupling effect and edge effect into consideration. The proposed technique classifies antenna ele...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,571 Views
15 Pages

7 August 2023

The study presents seismogenic ULF (ultra-low-frequency) wave effects, as observed at our own new magnetic observatory at Asahi (geographic coordinates: 35.770° N, 140.695° E) in Chiba Prefecture. Our target earthquake (EQ) is a huge one offs...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,334 Views
24 Pages

24 February 2022

This paper proposes radiation pattern synthesis of almost periodic antenna arrays including mutual coupling effects (extracted by Floquet analysis according to our previous work), which in principal has high directivity and a large bandwidth. For mod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,469 Views
10 Pages

30 August 2019

The industrial application of laser materials processing methods is still far ahead of research into the physical phenomena occurring during these processes. In particular, the effect of high temperatures on the energy coupling of laser irradiation o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,296 Views
24 Pages

19 July 2025

In actual service, asphalt pavement is subjected to freeze–thaw cycles and ultraviolet radiation (UV) over the long term, which can easily lead to mixture aging, enhanced brittleness, and structural damage, thereby reducing pavement durability....

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,979 Views
27 Pages

25 October 2022

Anisotropic reflectance correction (ARC) of satellite imagery is required to remove multi-scale topographic effects in imagery. Commonly utilized ARC approaches have not effectively accounted for atmosphere-topographic coupling. Furthermore, it is no...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
2,355 Views
19 Pages

4 September 2021

This study is related to the heat energy transfer during 3D nanofluid (water-based) motion over a rotating surface by incorporating the combined impacts of thermal radiations and couple stress. The flow is modeled by a set of non-linear coupled PDEs,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
665 Views
32 Pages

18 November 2025

This study investigates the thermal characteristics of two hybrid nanofluids, single-walled carbon nanotubes with titanium dioxide (SWCNTTiO2) and multi-walled carbon nanotubes with copper (MWCNTCu), as they flow over an inclined, porou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,445 Views
31 Pages

On the Interplay between Desert Dust and Meteorology Based on WRF-Chem Simulations and Remote Sensing Observations in the Mediterranean Basin

  • Umberto Rizza,
  • Elenio Avolio,
  • Mauro Morichetti,
  • Luca Di Liberto,
  • Annachiara Bellini,
  • Francesca Barnaba,
  • Simone Virgili,
  • Giorgio Passerini and
  • Enrico Mancinelli

11 January 2023

In this study, we investigate a series of Saharan dust outbreaks toward the Mediterranean basin that occurred in late June 2021. In particular, we analyze the effect of mineral dust aerosols on radiation and cloud properties (direct, semi-direct and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,236 Views
17 Pages

10 August 2019

Physical mechanisms of active control of sound transmission through orthogonally two ribs stiffened double-panel structure are investigated. This is the continued work of the single rib stiffened case. For the orthogonally two ribs stiffened case, fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,141 Views
15 Pages

21 December 2022

We discuss the polarization of gravitational radiation within the standard framework of linearized general relativity. The recent experimental discovery of gravitational waves provides the impetus to revisit the implications of the spin-rotation-grav...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,732 Views
9 Pages

Effect of the Front and Back Illumination on Sub-Terahertz Detection Using n-Channel Strained-Silicon MODFETs

  • Juan A. Delgado-Notario,
  • Jaime Calvo-Gallego,
  • Jesús E. Velázquez-Pérez,
  • Miguel Ferrando-Bataller,
  • Kristel Fobelets and
  • Yahya M. Meziani

28 August 2020

Plasma waves in semiconductor gated 2-D systems can be used to efficiently detect Terahertz (THz) electromagnetic radiation. This work reports on the response of a strained-Si Modulation-doped Field-Effect Transistor (MODFET) under front and back sub...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,251 Views
16 Pages

10 July 2024

This work investigates the inverse coupled radiation–conduction problem for estimating thermophysical parameters and source terms by an improved grey wolf optimization (GWO). The transient coupled radiation–conduction heat transfer proble...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,118 Views
17 Pages

19 March 2025

Based on the problem of electromagnetic interference in the darkroom of connected vehicle communication systems, a research method is proposed to evaluate the wireless communication quality between antennas using gain coupling. The electromagnetic co...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
8,308 Views
27 Pages

5 November 2014

The microwave-induced acceleration of photocatalytic reactions was discovered serendipitously in the late 1990s. The activity of photocatalysts is enhanced significantly by both microwave radiation and UV light. Particularly relevant, other than as a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,136 Views
22 Pages

28 February 2025

High-precision noise radiation characterization is essential for designing circular saw blades aimed at vibration and noise reduction. However, previous studies have generally overlooked the effects of thermal stress, centrifugal force, and cutting f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,047 Views
22 Pages

Performance Analysis of Geiger–Müller and Cadmium Zinc Telluride Sensors Envisaging Airborne Radiological Monitoring in NORM Sites

  • Jorge Borbinha,
  • Yuriy Romanets,
  • Pedro Teles,
  • José Corisco,
  • Pedro Vaz,
  • Diogo Carvalho,
  • Yoeri Brouwer,
  • Raul Luís,
  • Luís Pinto and
  • Bruno Gonçalves
  • + 4 authors

10 March 2020

Radiological monitoring is fundamental for compliance with radiological protection policies in the aftermath of radiological events, such as nuclear accidents, terrorism, and out-of-commission uranium mines. An effective strategy for radiation monito...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
8,810 Views
15 Pages

3 March 2017

Like the water responsive shape memory (SM) effect of β-keratin bird feathers, α-keratin hairs either existing broadly in nature are found responsive to many types of coupled stimuli in SM behaviors. In this article, α-keratin hairs were investigated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,498 Views
17 Pages

A Study on the Radiated Susceptibility of Printed Circuit Boards and the Effects of Via Fencing

  • Ryan P. Tortorich,
  • William Morell,
  • Elizabeth Reiner,
  • William Bouillon and
  • Jin-Woo Choi

25 February 2021

Because modern electronic systems are likely to be exposed to high intensity radiated fields (HIRF) environments, there is growing interest in understanding how electronic systems are affected by such environments. Backdoor coupling in particular is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,034 Views
17 Pages

25 November 2023

Aiming at the engineering limitations of traditional ship vibration online monitoring and noise prediction methods, this paper proposes a method for online monitoring and underwater radiation noise prediction of cabin structures’ vibration and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,942 Views
16 Pages

5 November 2023

The flow and heat transfer induced by an exponentially shrinking sheet with hybrid nanoparticles are investigated comprehensively in this paper. Nanoparticles are considered due to their unusual characteristics such as extraordinary thermal conductiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,417 Views
23 Pages

2 November 2020

The effects of radiation heating and cooling on cumulus cloud development have been the focus of considerable attention for many years. However, it is still not clear how radiation impacts cloud droplet growth. Since cloud inhomogeneity has a great i...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,566 Views
12 Pages

Degradation of Contaminants of Emerging Concern by Electrochemical Oxidation: Coupling of Ultraviolet and Ultrasound Radiations

  • María J. Martín de Vidales,
  • Jaime Rua,
  • José Luis Montero de Juan,
  • Francisco Fernández-Martínez and
  • Antonio J. Dos santos-García

5 December 2020

In this work, we study the electrochemical oxidation of methyl red, a dye present in textile industrial effluents, which is selected as the model for the degradation of Contaminants of Emerging Concern. The influence of the initial pollutant concentr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,257 Views
18 Pages

Using Coupled Hydrodynamic Biogeochemical Models to Predict the Effects of Tidal Turbine Arrays on Phytoplankton Dynamics

  • Pia Schuchert,
  • Louise Kregting,
  • Daniel Pritchard,
  • Graham Savidge and
  • Björn Elsäßer

The effects of large scale tidal energy device (TED) arrays on phytoplankton processes owing to the changes in hydrodynamic flows are unknown. Coupled two-dimensional biogeochemical and hydrodynamic models offer the opportunity to predict potential e...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,411 Views
13 Pages

8 June 2018

We propose a general concept of quantum antenna in the strong coupling regime. It is based on the theory of open quantum systems. Antenna emission into space is considered an interaction with a thermal photonic reservoir. For antenna dynamics modelin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
646 Views
14 Pages

26 May 2025

This paper studies the coupling effect of laser intensity and waist radius on a series of electron radiation characteristics, such as radiation power, electron trajectory, a time spectrum, and a frequency spectrum. Through a large number of numerical...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,257 Views
21 Pages

Study on Localized Surface Plasmon Coupling with Many Radiators

  • Zhizhong Chen,
  • Chuhan Deng,
  • Xin Xi,
  • Yifan Chen,
  • Yulong Feng,
  • Shuang Jiang,
  • Weihua Chen,
  • Xiangning Kang,
  • Qi Wang and
  • Bo Shen
  • + 1 author

18 November 2021

Localized surface plasmon (LSP) coupling with many radiators are investigated. The LSP is generated by excitation of laser or electron beam on the random Ag nano particles (NPs) and arrayed ones embedded in the p-GaN of green LEDs. They couple with t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,895 Views
17 Pages

30 October 2020

A quasi-Yagi slotted array antenna with fan-beam characteristics is proposed for 28 GHz 5G mobile terminals. The antenna is composed of a 1 × 8 slot antenna array with directors to enhance the half-power beamwidth (HPBW). The proposed antenna h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
2,776 Views
17 Pages

30 July 2020

Research on asphalt aging properties mainly focuses on temperature and ultraviolet (UV) radiation, while water, acid and salt media in natural environment are often ignored. According to the aging simulation of self-made UV environment chamber, the i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,173 Views
10 Pages

29 April 2025

This paper presents the design and implementation of a compact, high-isolation, optically transparent 2 × 2 MIMO antenna array. Optical transparency is achieved using a copper-based metal mesh material, which serves as both the radiating elemen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,323 Views
14 Pages

17 August 2021

The vibrational behavior of an underwater structure in the free field is different from that in bounded noisy environments because the fluid–structure interaction is strong in the water and the vibration of the structure caused by disturbing fields (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,014 Views
17 Pages

Off-Resonant Dicke Quantum Battery: Charging by Virtual Photons

  • Giulia Gemme,
  • Gian Marcello Andolina,
  • Francesco Maria Dimitri Pellegrino,
  • Maura Sassetti and
  • Dario Ferraro

We investigate a Dicke quantum battery in the dispersive regime, where the photons trapped in a resonant cavity are much more energetic with respect to the two-level systems embedded into it. Under such off-resonant conditions, even an empty cavity c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,219 Views
15 Pages

Aerosol Effective Radiative Forcing in the Online Aerosol Coupled CAS-FGOALS-f3-L Climate Model

  • Hao Wang,
  • Tie Dai,
  • Min Zhao,
  • Daisuke Goto,
  • Qing Bao,
  • Toshihiko Takemura,
  • Teruyuki Nakajima and
  • Guangyu Shi

17 October 2020

The effective radiative forcing (ERF) of anthropogenic aerosol can be more representative of the eventual climate response than other radiative forcing. We incorporate aerosol–cloud interaction into the Chinese Academy of Sciences Flexible Glob...

  • Review
  • Open Access
75 Citations
9,025 Views
18 Pages

Combining PARP Inhibition, Radiation, and Immunotherapy: A Possible Strategy to Improve the Treatment of Cancer?

  • Mathieu Césaire,
  • Juliette Thariat,
  • Serge M. Candéias,
  • Dinu Stefan,
  • Yannick Saintigny and
  • François Chevalier

28 November 2018

Immunotherapy has revolutionized the practice of oncology, improving survival in certain groups of patients with cancer. Immunotherapy can synergize with radiation therapy, increase locoregional control, and have abscopal effects. Combining it with o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,953 Views
14 Pages

22 December 2021

Proton MiniBeam Radiation Therapy (pMBRT) is a novel strategy that combines the benefits of minibeam radiation therapy with the more precise ballistics of protons to further optimize the dose distribution and reduce radiation side effects. The aim of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
669 Views
14 Pages

Variation in Electron Radiation Properties Under the Action of Chirped Pulses in Nonlinear Thomson Scattering

  • Jiachen Li,
  • Junyuan Xu,
  • Zi Wang,
  • Qianmin Zheng,
  • Juncheng Yan and
  • Youwei Tian

26 March 2025

This paper primarily focuses on the changes in electron motion trajectories, radiation spatial distribution, radiation spectra, and time spectra under the combined influence of pulse width and chirp parameters. It discusses the motion characteristics...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,209 Views
31 Pages

Techno-Economic Optimization of Radiator Configurations in Power Transformer Cooling

  • Aliihsan Koca,
  • Oguzkan Senturk,
  • Ömer Akbal and
  • Hakan Özcan

2 February 2024

In this research, a numerical approach is created to assess the effective parameters of power transformer thermal management and, as a result, improve their cooling systems. This study analyzes the radiator’s thermal performance across several...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,976 Views
11 Pages

16 October 2020

This paper proposes the design of a single radiator monopulse antenna with a substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) multi-mode feeding system to reduce the aperture size and simplify the feeding structure. The proposed antenna can effectively reduce th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,891 Views
19 Pages

12 January 2024

Forced convection is the most effective way to improve the thermal efficiency of a radiator under low-temperature conditions. This technical method differs significantly from the heating effects of general radiation and natural convection. Few studie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
663 Views
20 Pages

14 August 2025

The Geostationary Interferometric Infrared Sounder (GIIRS) onboard the Fengyun-4B satellite plays a critical role in numerical weather prediction and extreme weather monitoring. To meet the requirements of quantitative remote sensing and high-precisi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
6,394 Views
23 Pages

Thin Film Williamson Nanofluid Flow with Varying Viscosity and Thermal Conductivity on a Time-Dependent Stretching Sheet

  • Waris Khan,
  • Taza Gul,
  • Muhammad Idrees,
  • Saeed Islam,
  • Ilyas Khan and
  • L.C.C. Dennis

15 November 2016

This article describes the effect of thermal radiation on the thin film nanofluid flow of a Williamson fluid over an unsteady stretching surface with variable fluid properties. The basic governing equations of continuity, momentum, energy, and concen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,315 Views
10 Pages

Miniaturization and Electromagnetic Reliability of Wearable Textile Antennas

  • Lan Yao,
  • Erhong Li,
  • Jiangshan Yan,
  • Zhiyong Shan,
  • Xinyi Ruan,
  • Zhiyi Shen,
  • Yueying Ren and
  • Jiahua Yang

The wearable textile antenna plays a decisive role in the currently increasingly wireless communication network area. To realize the miniaturization and electromagnetic reliability, a slotted full-textile microstrip antenna was designed and fabricate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,721 Views
8 Pages

17 January 2023

We consider the late-time accelerated universe in the Friedmann–Robertson–Walker (FRW) spacetime with a nonzero curvature, and investigate cosmological models when the cosmic fluid is taken to be inhomogeneous and viscous (bulk viscous),...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
1,473 Views
22 Pages

26 January 2024

The development of space exploration technologies puts higher demand on space power systems. The space reactor gas turbine cycle (SRGTC) has the advantages of compact configuration and small mass and volume and is one of the optimal options for futur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,357 Views
20 Pages

11 February 2024

The direct integration of membrane distillation and solar energy collection in a single module is a promising technology for autonomous seawater desalination in remote regions; however, the modeling and design of such modules are challenging because...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,289 Views
20 Pages

Aiming at solving the problem of radiation pattern distortion caused by coupling between antennas in different frequency bands in traditional shared-aperture base station array antennas, a new shared-aperture array antenna integrating high-frequency...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,337 Views
17 Pages

The biological effects of high linear energy transfer (LET) radiation show both a qualitative and quantitative difference when compared to low-LET radiation. However, models used to estimate risks ignore qualitative differences and involve extensive...

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