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99 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
5,082 Views
16 Pages

3 January 2020

A direct torque control (DTC) with a modified finite set model predictive strategy is proposed in this paper. The eight voltage space vectors of two-level inverters are taken as the finite control set and applied to the model predictive direct torque...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,251 Views
18 Pages

An Improved Direct Predictive Torque Control for Torque Ripple and Copper Loss Reduction in SRM Drive

  • Linhao Sheng,
  • Guofeng Wang,
  • Yunsheng Fan,
  • Jian Liu,
  • Di Liu and
  • Dongdong Mu

24 April 2023

This paper introduces a direct predictive torque control (DPTC) method to minimize the torque ripple and copper loss of the switched reluctance motor (SRM). Generally, there is a problem with torque ripple during the SRM’s commutation. In this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,047 Views
14 Pages

8 July 2018

This paper describes a switching pattern generated in case of induction motor drive predictive torque control (PTC) compared to a switching pattern of direct torque control (DTC). PTC is a modern control method for electric drives based on model pred...

  • Article
  • Open Access
273 Citations
15,748 Views
13 Pages

3 January 2018

Field oriented control (FOC), direct torque control (DTC) and finite set model predictive control (FS-MPC) are different strategies for high performance electrical drive systems. FOC uses linear controllers and pulse width modulation (PWM) to control...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
8,911 Views
16 Pages

This paper proposes a modified predictive direct torque control (PDTC) application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) of a motor drive with a fuzzy controller for eliminating sampling and calculating delay times in hysteresis controllers. These delay...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,866 Views
19 Pages

This paper proposes a modified predictive direct torque control (MPDTC) application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) with multistage hysteresis and fuzzy controller to address the ripple problem of hysteresis controllers and to have a low power con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
78 Citations
6,159 Views
22 Pages

Model Predictive Direct Torque Control and Fuzzy Logic Energy Management for Multi Power Source Electric Vehicles

  • Khoudir Kakouche,
  • Toufik Rekioua,
  • Smail Mezani,
  • Adel Oubelaid,
  • Djamila Rekioua,
  • Vojtech Blazek,
  • Lukas Prokop,
  • Stanislav Misak,
  • Mohit Bajaj and
  • Sherif S. M. Ghoneim

28 July 2022

This paper proposes a novel Fuzzy-MPDTC control applied to a fuel cell battery electric vehicle whose traction is ensured using a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). On the traction side, model predictive direct torque control (MPDTC) is used...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,533 Views
14 Pages

During permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) operation, aside from improving the rapid response of torque and reducing the rippling of torque and flux to guarantee the operational reliability, the loss of the PMSG itself cannot be ignored eit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
10,512 Views
28 Pages

29 March 2023

This paper presents a detailed analysis and comparative study of three torque control methodologies with fuzzy logic, namely direct torque control (DTC), fuzzy direct torque control (FDTC), and model predictive direct torque control (MPDTC), for PMSM...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,655 Views
23 Pages

18 August 2025

Direct torque control (DTC) based on the finite control set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) provides a straightforward and intuitive solution for controlling permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs). However, conventional FCS-MPC relies on appr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,433 Views
15 Pages

26 October 2020

A switching sequence model predictive direct torque control (MPDTC) of IPMSMs for EVs in switch open-circuit fault-tolerant mode is studied in this paper. Instead of selecting one space vector from the possible four space vectors, the proposed MPDTC...

  • Review
  • Open Access
66 Citations
13,611 Views
46 Pages

Advances in Dual-Three-Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines and Control Techniques

  • Ziqiang Zhu,
  • Shensheng Wang,
  • Bo Shao,
  • Luocheng Yan,
  • Peilin Xu and
  • Yuan Ren

10 November 2021

Multiphase electrical machines are advantageous for many industrial applications that require a high power rating, smooth torque, power/torque sharing capability, and fault-tolerant capability, compared with conventional single three-phase electrical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,097 Views
25 Pages

Comparison of Induction Machine Drive Control Schemes on the Distribution of Power Losses in a Three-Level NPC Converter

  • Carlos A. Reusser,
  • Matías Parra,
  • Gerardo Mino-Aguilar and
  • Victor R. Gonzalez-Diaz

12 March 2025

Medium- and high-power drive applications have grown since the past decade as the most common solution for high demanding industrial processes. Multilevel converters, in particular the three-level neutral point clamped (3L-NPC) topology driving mediu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,264 Views
22 Pages

Enhanced Model Predictive Speed Control of PMSMs Based on Duty Ratio Optimization with Integrated Load Torque Disturbance Compensation

  • Tarek Yahia,
  • Abdelsalam A. Ahmed,
  • M. M. Ahmed,
  • Amr El Zawawi,
  • Z. M. S. Elbarbary,
  • M. S. Arafath and
  • Mosaad M. Ali

30 September 2025

This paper proposes an enhanced Model Predictive Direct Speed Control (MPDSC) framework for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) drives, integrating duty ratio optimization and load torque disturbance compensation to significantly improve both t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,217 Views
16 Pages

The performance of conventional direct torque control strategy from the viewpoint of flux and torque ripples has been unsatisfactory. Therefore, this study aims to propose a novel finite-control-set model predictive direct torque control strategy wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,028 Views
18 Pages

17 April 2021

Due to the particularity of the synchronous reluctance motor (SynRM) structure, a novel high-performance model predictive torque control (MPTC) method was proposed to reduce the high torque ripple and improve the performance and efficiency of the mot...

  • Review
  • Open Access
95 Citations
20,876 Views
37 Pages

A Review of Synchronous Reluctance Motor-Drive Advancements

  • Hamidreza Heidari,
  • Anton Rassõlkin,
  • Ants Kallaste,
  • Toomas Vaimann,
  • Ekaterina Andriushchenko,
  • Anouar Belahcen and
  • Dmitry V. Lukichev

13 January 2021

Recent studies show that synchronous reluctance motors (SynRMs) present promising technologies. As a result, research on trending SynRMs drive systems has expanded. This work disseminates the recent developments of design, modeling, and more specific...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,991 Views
16 Pages

3 January 2025

In this paper, a review of the advances in brushless synchronous motors is presented because there has been an increasing interest in advanced motor control and to address the weaknesses of conventional motor control. The traditional motor control st...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
10,789 Views
50 Pages

11 February 2025

Induction motor (IM) drives are considered one of the important technologies in modern industry. Several industrial applications, such as material handling and food and beverage applications, are driven and operated by modern AC drives. Moreover, mod...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,595 Views
21 Pages

Open-Winding Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator for Renewable Energy—A Review

  • Abdur Rahman,
  • Rukmi Dutta,
  • Guoyu Chu,
  • Dan Xiao,
  • Vinay K. Thippiripati and
  • Muhammed F. Rahman

10 July 2023

The open-winding permanent magnet synchronous machines (OW-PMSMs) have recently been gaining more attention because of their fault-tolerant capability and power quality comparable to a 3-level converter-driven system. This paper reviews the common co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,956 Views
34 Pages

22 October 2021

This paper introduces a comprehensive analysis of the dynamic performance of an electric vehicle system using different control algorithms. The complete mathematical models of the electric vehicle and its motor drive system are described in a systema...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,064 Views
15 Pages

20 April 2022

Direct torque control (DTC) is widely used in a permanent-magnet synchronous motor (PMSM), but it has its own shortcomings caused by high torque ripple. Deadbeat-direct torque and flux control (DB-DTFC) is a new torque and flux method compared with D...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,549 Views
23 Pages

The significance of employing control strategies on a switched reluctance motor (SRM) is that they can reduce vibration noise and torque ripple. With the rapid development of digital system processors, predictive control (PC), as a modern control app...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,362 Views
27 Pages

12 September 2024

The use of electric automobiles, or EVs, is essential to environmentally conscious transportation. Battery EVs (BEVs) are predicted to become increasingly accepted for passenger vehicle transportation within the next 10 years. Although enthusiasm for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,507 Views
13 Pages

Field Programmable Gate Array Based Torque Predictive Control for Permanent Magnet Servo Motors

  • Zheng Sun,
  • Yikun Xu,
  • Zhipeng Ma,
  • Jun Xu,
  • Tao Zhang,
  • Muxun Xu and
  • Xuesong Mei

30 June 2022

With the increasing demand for legged robots, the importance of the joint drive is increasing. The dynamic performance of the inner-most torque/current control loop conditions the capabilities of the whole joint system. In this paper, a direct torque...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,887 Views
19 Pages

23 March 2021

The current and torque ripple of inverter-fed induction motor drives is an inherent problem of control strategies working with switching frequencies in the range of multiple kilohertz, such as direct torque and, more recently, predictive torque contr...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Cooperative MPC-DITC Strategy for Torque Ripple Suppression in Switched Reluctance Motors

  • Liuxi Li,
  • Jingbo Wu,
  • Yafeng Yang,
  • Zhijun Guo,
  • Hongyao Wang and
  • Shaofeng Li

This study presents a novel cooperative control strategy designed to mitigate torque ripple and enhance the disturbance rejection capability of switched reluctance motors (SRMs). The proposed approach integrates model predictive control (MPC) with di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
809 Views
19 Pages

25 October 2025

Conventional finite control set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drives suffers from a fundamental trade-off: shortening the control period improves current tracking but increases switching frequency an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,647 Views
17 Pages

Double-Virtual-Vector-Based Model Predictive Torque Control for Dual Three-Phase PMSM

  • Qingqing Yuan,
  • Rongyan Xiao,
  • Jingxia Wang,
  • Kun Xia and
  • Wei Yu

To overcome the drawbacks of large torque ripples and high harmonic contents in a dual three-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) used in electric vehicle drive systems, a double-virtual-vector-based model predictive torque control (DVV-MP...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,376 Views
19 Pages

The drive torque of each wheel hub motor of a four-wheel independent wire-controlled steering electric vehicle is independently controllable, representing a typical over-actuated system. Through optimizing the distribution of the drive torque of each...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,595 Views
16 Pages

1 September 2022

To reduce the amount of computation in traditional model predictive current control, to improve the flexibility in choosing the direction and amplitude in the voltage vector synthesis of a dual three-phase motor by two degrees of freedom, and to redu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,030 Views
14 Pages

Hybrid Decision Based on DNN and DTC for Model Predictive Torque Control of PMSM

  • Yao-Hua Li,
  • Ting-Xu Wu,
  • Deng-Wang Zhai,
  • Cheng-Hui Zhao,
  • Yi-Fan Zhou,
  • Yu-Gui Qin,
  • Jin-Shi Su and
  • Hui Qin

28 March 2022

To address the issue of poor real-time performance caused by the heavy computational burden of the finite control set model predictive torque control (MPTC) of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM), a data-driven control method using a deep neu...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,048 Views
20 Pages

Trajectory Control of An Articulated Robot Based on Direct Reinforcement Learning

  • Chia-Hao Tsai,
  • Jun-Ji Lin,
  • Teng-Feng Hsieh and
  • Jia-Yush Yen

20 October 2022

Reinforcement Learning (RL) is gaining much research attention because it allows the system to learn from interacting with the environment. Yet, with all these successful applications, the application of RL in direct joint torque control without the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
705 Views
18 Pages

A Direct-Drive Rotary Actuator Based on Modular FSPM Topology for Large-Inertia Payload Transfer

  • Jianlong Zhu,
  • Zhe Wang,
  • Minghao Tong,
  • Longmiao Chen and
  • Linfang Qian

4 October 2025

This paper proposes a novel direct-drive rotary actuator based on a modular five-phase outer-rotor flux-switching permanent magnet (FSPM) machine to overcome the limitations of conventional actuators with gear reducers, such as mechanical complexity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,681 Views
13 Pages

Cascade-Free Modulated Predictive Direct Speed Control of PMSM Drives

  • Changming Zheng,
  • Jiafeng Yang,
  • Zheng Gong,
  • Ziyu Xiao and
  • Xuanxuan Dong

30 September 2022

Conventional predictive control for permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) contains dual speed and current loops, and has a complex structure and multiple parameters to be tuned. Conventional predictive direct speed control (PDSC) exhibits an un...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,265 Views
20 Pages

7 September 2022

An attitude control strategy for an under-actuated spacecraft with two reaction wheels is proposed, using the active assistance of solar radiation pressure torque. By changing the rotation angles of the solar panels, the magnitude and direction of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,719 Views
27 Pages

24 June 2025

Coordinating vehicle handling stability and energy consumption remains a key challenge for distributed driving electric vehicles (DDEVs). In this paper, a hierarchical torque vectoring control strategy is proposed to address this issue. First, a tire...

  • Article
  • Open Access
308 Views
40 Pages

Event-Triggered Extension of Duty-Ratio-Based MPDSC with Field Weakening for PMSM Drives in EV Applications

  • Tarek Yahia,
  • Z. M. S. Elbarbary,
  • Saad A. Alqahtani and
  • Abdelsalam A. Ahmed

24 January 2026

This paper proposes an event-triggered extension of duty-ratio-based model predictive direct speed control (DR-MPDSC) for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drives in electric vehicle (EV) applications. The main contribution is the development...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,719 Views
46 Pages

24 September 2025

Permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) are widely favored by manufacturers for use in electric vehicles (EVs) because of their many benefits, which include high power density at high speeds, ruggedness, potential for high efficiency, and reduced...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,417 Views
42 Pages

29 January 2022

This paper introduces a new formulated control scheme for enhancing the dynamic performance of a wind driven surface permanent magnet synchronous generator. The designed control scheme is based on predictive control theory, in which the shortcomings...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,580 Views
18 Pages

6 February 2024

The highway cycle is an important consideration in the EV’s new European driving cycles (NEDCs) range, as the steady-state efficiency improvement in such conditions can be greatly beneficial. In the model predictive control (MPC) of the permane...

  • Article
  • Open Access
173 Views
24 Pages

Existing model predictive control (MPC) schemes based on virtual voltage vectors (VVVs) for dual three-phase permanent magnet synchronous motors (DT-PMSMs) typically employ a limited set of voltage vectors, which restricts further improvement in stea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,097 Views
12 Pages

Assessment of a Universal Reconfiguration-less Control Approach in Open-Phase Fault Operation for Multiphase Drives

  • Federico Barrero,
  • Mario Bermudez,
  • Mario J. Duran,
  • Pedro Salas and
  • Ignacio Gonzalez-Prieto

10 December 2019

Multiphase drives have been important in particular industry applications where reliability is a desired goal. The main reason for this is their inherent fault tolerance. Different nonlinear controllers that do not include modulation stages, like dir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
8,731 Views
22 Pages

The control techniques of the brushless DC (BLDC) motor have gained a large amount of interest in recent years, with their use being implemented in order to achieve a high-performance drive, including quick transient response and high-quality wavefor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,599 Views
19 Pages

11 April 2019

Finite control set-model predictive torque control (FCS-MPTC) depends on the system parameters and the weight coefficients setting. At the same time, since the actual load disturbance is unavoidable, the model parameters are not matched, and there is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,045 Views
17 Pages

15 February 2023

Two algorithms have been extensively studied for motor control: Field Oriented Control (FOC) and Direct Torque Control (DTC). Both control algorithms use a Voltage Source Inverter (VSI) to drive a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM). To prevent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,953 Views
17 Pages

Sliding-Mode Current Control with Exponential Reaching Law for a Three-Phase Induction Machine Fed by a Direct Matrix Converter

  • Paola Maidana,
  • Christian Medina,
  • Jorge Rodas,
  • Edgar Maqueda,
  • Raúl Gregor and
  • Pat Wheeler

9 November 2022

The direct matrix converter (DMC) is considered to be an exciting power converter topology option for electric motor drives in industrial applications (elevators, hoists and cranes) and applications where size and weight are critical (e.g., the aeros...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
5,482 Views
15 Pages

5 March 2020

In the paper a comparative study of the two control structures based on MPC (Model Predictive Control) for an electrical drive system with an induction motor are presented. As opposed to the classical approach, in which DFOC (Direct Field Oriented Co...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,325 Views
7 Pages

Predictive dynamic simulation is a useful tool for analyzing human movement and optimizing performance. Here it is applied to Olympic-level track cycling. A seven degree-of-freedom, two-legged cyclist and bicycle model was developed using MapleSim. G...

  • Article
  • Open Access
907 Views
18 Pages

Numerous voltage vectors exist in a neutral-point-clamped (NPC) three-level inverter. Traditional three-level model predictive control incurs a heavy online computational burden. This paper proposes a model predictive torque control strategy for NPC...

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