Knowledge graph conflict resolution is a method to solve the knowledge conflict problem in constructing knowledge graphs. The existing methods ignore the time attributes of facts and the dynamic changes of the relationships between entities in knowle...
Conflict resolution for knowledge graphs (KGs) is a critical technique in knowledge fusion, ensuring the resolution of conflicts between existing KGs and external knowledge while maintaining post-fusion accuracy. However, current approaches often enc...
Since the facts in the knowledge graph (KG) cannot be updated automatically over time, some facts have temporal conflicts. To discover and eliminate the temporal conflicts in the KG, this paper proposes a novel temporal conflict resolution method bas...
With the escalating complexity of surface operations at large airports, the conflict risk for aircraft taxiing has correspondingly increased. Usually, the Air Traffic Controllers (ATCOs) generate route, speed and holding instructions to resolve confl...
Planetary health, the interdependence of human well-being and the integrity of Earth’s natural systems requires frameworks capable of integrating ecological stewardship, relational governance, intergenerational accountability, and equitable par...
Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) grounds large language models (LLMs) with external evidence. Dynamic knowledge tasks, however, require systems to decide not only what to retrieve but also when to refresh, how to arbitrate conflicts, and how to p...
Construction management, from the contractor’s perspective, is led by the Construction Manager (CM). The work motivation and leadership style of the CM are critical variables for the successful execution of construction projects. The scientific...
This paper aims to evaluate various methods of resolving conflict among construction professionals (CPs) in Nigeria. A quantitative research technique was utilised. This study used well-structured questionnaires which were forwarded to numerous CPs i...
Students often experience cognitive conflicts when trying to interpret negative numbers’ order and values because they do not correspond to their prior whole number knowledge. One way to trigger students’ cognitive conflicts and support t...
The number of disputes related to water that reach courts in Chile has increased in the last decades, the topics of these disputes have become more complex, and the current conflict resolution system has not been able to adjust to this situation. Thi...
Learning games for instruction constitute a progressively important, mutually universal challenge for academics, researchers, and software engineers worldwide. Embracing no definite rules for encouraging negotiation, civics, and sustainability game-b...
Real-time GIS enables multiple geographically dislocated users to collaboratively edit geospatial data. However, being based on the strong consistency model, traditional real-time GIS implementations cannot provide fully automatic conflict resolution...
In 2015, the United Nations and various countries committed to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. The 17 goals revolve around 3 main axes: eradicating poverty, protecting the planet, and ensuring peace and prosperity for all people by 2030....
Deep neural networks have achieved strong performance in medical image classification, but their deployment may be constrained by the computational cost of high-capacity models. Knowledge distillation (KD) addresses this problem by transferring knowl...
Cambodia has experienced rapid economic growth due partly to excessive natural resource extraction. Land conflicts have been pervasive between local communities and companies that invest in land and other natural resources. Despite substantial resear...
Transcription–replication conflicts occur when the two critical cellular machineries responsible for gene expression and genome duplication collide with each other on the same genomic location. Although both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have evol...
Recent conflict along the border of Bangladesh and Myanmar has amplified a food security crisis and access to the region remains challenging. Moderate-resolution satellite remote sensing offers an approach to complement more traditional food insecuri...
This paper proposes a heuristic approach for managing complex construction projects. The tool incorporates Primavera P6 EPPM and Synchro 4D, enabling proactive clash detection and resolution of spatial conflicts during concurrent tasks. Additionally,...
Planning is one of the envisioned strategies for reaching policy goals of urban social sustainability. However, the practical realization of this vision faces a number of challenges not least due to conflicts of interests and goals that arise in the...
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a cutting-edge technology that can replicate knowledge, operation and, at some point, understanding at a human-like level. The AWARE project aims to develop an AI assistant application (ASA) designed to support air tra...
Knowledge graph construction typically involves data preprocessing, entity recognition, relation extraction, knowledge fusion, conflict resolution, and quality assessment. However, heterogeneous documents in substation operation and maintenance (O&am...
The consensus in the Norwegian construction industry is that the projects are characterized by conflicts. Because unresolved disputes that reach courts take time and resources to be solved, this leads to lost productivity and high costs for all stake...
1 January 2017
Between distrust and trust. On basic conditions for human life. Human life relies on trust. Trust, however, cannot be taken for granted, as the conflict between trust and distrust inevitably lacks resolution. Trust occurs in various forms and areas,...
To address “wicked problems” that threaten the good ecological status of the Baltic Sea such as climate change with diverse stakeholder values and complex solutions, new interdisciplinary knowledge that incorporates citizen science is urgently needed...
Against the backdrop of global biodiversity crises and climate change, integrated forest management (IFM) has emerged as a critical pathway for sustainable forest development. Grounded in the social–ecological system (SES) framework, we examine...
The analysis in this study covers how power imbalance, alliance cohesion, diplomatic and media framing, and big data analytics affect scaling up in the conflict in a multipolar world. This research applies the Constructivist International Relations T...
This study offers a unique perspective on the role of ancestral knowledge in sustainable river management and community resilience. Specifically, this study draws on (1) a systematic literature review using the PRISMA methodology and (2) a qualitativ...
According to European organizations, intercultural competence is considered a prerequisite for achieving social cohesion. Even though its development calls for a lifelong learning approach, the formal education system has a primary task in its develo...
Indonesia has a diverse ethnic and cultural background. However, this diversity sometimes creates social problems, such as intertribal conflict. Because of the large differences among tribal languages, it is often difficult for conflicting parties to...
This introduction provides a snapshot on cultural expertise as an emergent concept in the socio-legal studies and evolving practices in the formulation of rights and the resolution of conflicts in and out of court. It starts with the definition of cu...
The competencies that today’s citizen must possess have led to a transformation of the teaching of probability, which has been repositioned on the school curriculum from an algorithmic view to a practical one based on the understanding of the c...
(1) Background: This study aims to examine pharmacy students’ perceptions of their knowledge and competencies in human resource management (HRM) while also investigating their attitudes toward the educational content provided in a didactic HRM...
Research and development of Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships (MASS) has surged in recent years. However, questions remain regarding the safety of interactions between MASS and conventionally crewed ships in mixed-traffic environments, particularly d...
The proliferation of mobile devices has driven significant growth in adaptive mobile applications (AMAs) that dynamically adjust their behavior based on contextual changes. While existing research has extensively studied individual adaptive systems,...
The intrinsic relation between water and energy has made the water–energy nexus a burgeoning issue in the discussion of sustainable development. Recently, research has begun to pay attention to stakeholders in the nexus. They, however, identifi...
The design of components suitable for manufacturing requires the application of knowledge about the manufacturing process chain with which the component is to be manufactured. This article presents an assistance system for decision support in the con...
Regulated mRNA translation plays a key role in control of cell cycle progression in a variety of physiological and pathological processes, including in the self-renewal and survival of stem cells and cancer stem cells. While targeting mRNA translatio...
Across the world, people are exploring fields where AI (Artificial Intelligence) and VR (Virtual Reality) can be harnessed to unlock new possibilities and drive innovation. The aim of this article was to review the potential and assess the feasibilit...
The demands of modern society regarding academic training have placed the focus of education on active methodologies. Their proven success also presents challenges for the innovation they entail. In this regard, methodological strategies such as gami...
Effective design is becoming increasingly necessary to shorten product development times to meet evolving user demands. Thus, it is essential that designers uncover user requirements and translate them into tangible product specifications, but with t...
UAV-borne visual sensors provide high-resolution aerial observations for low-altitude scene understanding, urban monitoring, traffic observation, emergency inspection, and infrastructure assessment. However, semantic perception from UAV visual sensor...
2 April 2024
Universities are active agents of social change through knowledge, providing citizens with the necessary abilities to face professional challenges. This work aims to evaluate and analyse the adaptation of emotional regulation in learning situations o...
Fuzzy control decision-making (FCDM) is an intelligent paradigm that leverages linguistic variables to model knowledge, explicitly addressing epistemic uncertainty (incomplete system knowledge) and aleatoric uncertainty (stochastic noise), thereby en...
PhD students report a higher prevalence of mental illness symptoms than highly educated individuals in the general population. This situation presents a serious problem for universities. Thus, the knowledge about this phenomenon is of great importanc...
Sustainability science strives to hone our ability to tackle problems that involve interconnected economic, social, and environmental systems. Addressing the root causes of these problems requires a more nuanced understanding of how human behaviour c...
Independent directors play a critical role in overseeing company management, safeguarding the interests of both the company and its shareholders, and ensuring that decisions made by the board are scientific, rational, and fair. Directors with industr...
Nicaragua enacted its Water Law in 2007, with the Dublin Principles for sustainable water management and integrated water resources management as its guiding framework. Implementation of the law remains a challenge, but significant efforts have been...
Background/Objectives: Posterior tarsal tunnel syndrome is a compressive neuropathy of the tibial nerve at the level of the ankle within the tarsal tunnel. However, there is no established gold standard for the diagnosis of tarsal tunnel syndrome to...
With the extension of life span in recent decades, there is an increasing burden of late-onset neurodegenerative diseases, for which effective treatments are lacking. Neurodegenerative diseases include the widespread Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and Park...
Recreational cannabis use is increasing with its legalization in many states. Animal studies suggest cannabis can reduce transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxations (TLESRS), reflux and vomiting, while human studies report conflicting findings....
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