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14,745 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,804 Views
17 Pages

8 October 2023

In this review, we investigate several aspects and features of spatial field correlations for the massless scalar field and the electromagnetic field, both in stationary and nonstationary conditions, and show how they manifest in two- and many-body s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quantum Nonstationary Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,400 Views
19 Pages

Interacting Colour Strings Approach in Modelling of Rapidity Correlations

  • Daria Prokhorova,
  • Evgeny Andronov and
  • Grigory Feofilov

20 June 2023

In this paper, using the concept of multi-pomeron exchange, we develope a Monte Carlo model of interacting quark–gluon strings acting as particle-emitting sources aimed at describing inelastic proton–proton interactions at high energies....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue From Heavy Ions to Astroparticle Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
8,139 Views
30 Pages

Correlation of Dual Colour Single Particle Trajectories for Improved Detection and Analysis of Interactions in Living Cells

  • Hendrik Deschout,
  • Thomas Martens,
  • Dries Vercauteren,
  • Katrien Remaut and ,
  • Jo Demeester,
  • Stefaan C. De Smedt,
  • Kristiaan Neyts and
  • Kevin Braeckmans
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

8 August 2013

Interactions between objects inside living cells are often investigated by looking for colocalization between fluorescence microscopy images that are recorded in separate colours corresponding to the fluorescent label of each object. The fundamental...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Frontiers of Micro-Spectroscopy in Biological Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,044 Views
14 Pages

5 December 2018

Among the various statistical methods for identifying gene–gene interactions in qualitative genome-wide association studies (GWAS), gene-based methods have recently grown in popularity because they confer advantages in both statistical power an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from the Third CFF Bioinformatics Conference (CBC2018))
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,342 Views
28 Pages

PPIGCF: A Protein–Protein Interaction-Based Gene Correlation Filter for Optimal Gene Selection

  • Soumen Kumar Pati,
  • Manan Kumar Gupta,
  • Ayan Banerjee,
  • Saurav Mallik and
  • Zhongming Zhao

10 May 2023

Biological data at the omics level are highly complex, requiring powerful computational approaches to identifying significant intrinsic characteristics to further search for informative markers involved in the studied phenotype. In this paper, we pro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from the International Conference on Intelligent Biology and Medicine (ICIBM 2022))
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,871 Views
21 Pages

EEG Correlates of Distractions and Hesitations in Human–Robot Interaction: A LabLinking Pilot Study

  • Birte Richter,
  • Felix Putze,
  • Gabriel Ivucic,
  • Mara Brandt and ,
  • Christian Schütze,
  • Rafael Reisenhofer,
  • Britta Wrede and
  • Tanja Schultz
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

In this paper, we investigate the effect of distractions and hesitations as a scaffolding strategy. Recent research points to the potential beneficial effects of a speaker’s hesitations on the listeners’ comprehension of utterances, altho...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers in Multimodal Technologies and Interaction—Edition 2023)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
12,642 Views
21 Pages

28 January 2010

Electrostatic interactions between dielectric surfaces and different fluorophores used in ultrasensitive fluorescence microscopy are investigated using objective-based Total Internal Reflection Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy (TIR-FCS). The int...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Single Molecules)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,113 Views
12 Pages

3 March 2021

(1) Background: Sensing of critical events or flow signatures in nature often presents itself as a coupled interaction between a fluid and arrays of slender flexible beams, such a wind-hairs or whiskers. It is hypothesized that important information...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fluid Structure Interaction: Methods and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,396 Views
19 Pages

Energy profiles of seven halogen-bonded complexes were analysed with the topological energy partitioning called Interacting Quantum Atoms (IQA) at MP4(SDQ)/6–31 + G(2d,2p) level of theory. Explicit interatomic electron correlation energies are...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Halogen Bonding: Insights from Computational Tools)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,601 Views
16 Pages

Interactive Correlation Environment (ICE) — A Statistical Web Tool for Data Collinearity Analysis

  • Igor Ogashawara,
  • Marcelo P. Curtarelli,
  • Arley F. Souza,
  • Pétala B. Augusto-Silva and ,
  • Enner H. Alcântara and
  • José L. Stech
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

4 April 2014

Web tools for statistical investigation with an interactive and friendly interface enable users without programming knowledge to conduct their analyses. We develop an Interactive Correlation Environment (ICE) in an open access platform to perform spe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
259 Views
26 Pages

6 October 2026

The Exponentially Correlated Hylleraas–Configuration Interaction method (E-Hy-CI) is a generalization of the Hylleraas–Configuration Interaction method (Hy-CI), in which the single rij is generalized to a form of the generic type rijνi...

(This article belongs to the Section Quantum Chemistry, Computational Chemistry and Molecular Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,744 Views
20 Pages

22 July 2023

The exponentially correlated Hylleraas–configuration interaction method (E-Hy-CI) is a generalization of the Hylleraas–configuration interaction method (Hy-CI) in which the single rij of an Hy-CI wave function is generalized to a form of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,758 Views
19 Pages

Measuring Interactions in Categorical Datasets Using Multivariate Symmetrical Uncertainty

  • Santiago Gómez-Guerrero,
  • Inocencio Ortiz,
  • Gustavo Sosa-Cabrera,
  • Miguel García-Torres and
  • Christian E. Schaerer

30 December 2021

Interaction between variables is often found in statistical models, and it is usually expressed in the model as an additional term when the variables are numeric. However, when the variables are categorical (also known as nominal or qualitative) or m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Entropy: The Scientific Tool of the 21st Century)
  • Article
  • Open Access
804 Views
27 Pages

24 July 2026

Initial correlations between a quantum system and its environment can strongly influence open-system dynamics and invalidate standard reduced-dynamics descriptions. Detecting such correlations is therefore an important problem, but most existing appr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Open Quantum Systems Applied to Quantum Computation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,334 Views
15 Pages

19 November 2022

Laparoscopic procedures have become indispensable in gastrointestinal surgery. As a minimally invasive process, it begins with primary trocar insertion. However, this step poses the threat of injuries to the gastrointestinal tract and blood vessels....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Robotics and Haptics: Haptic Feedback for Medical Robots)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,749 Views
19 Pages

27 November 2020

Previous studies generally consider that the full converter-based wind power generation (FCWG) is a “decoupled” power source from the grid, which hardly participates in electromechanical oscillations. However, it was found recently that s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wind Power Integration into Power Systems: Stability and Control Aspects)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,940 Views
18 Pages

In the context of the challenges facing human computer interaction (HCI) on the one hand and the future Internet on the other, the purpose of this study is to explore the multi-dimensionality of smart cities, looking at relationships and interdepende...

(This article belongs to the Section Smart System Infrastructure and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
120 Citations
15,394 Views
35 Pages

Implicit and Explicit Coverage of Multi-reference Effects by Density Functional Theory

  • Dieter Cremer,
  • Michael Filatov,
  • Victor Polo,
  • Elfi Kraka and
  • Sason Shaik

30 June 2002

Multi-reference effects can be covered by density functional theory (DFT) either implicitly via the exchange-correlation functional or explicitly via the form of the Kohn-Sham wave function. With the help of the exchange hole it is shown that the sel...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multireference Quantum Chemical Methods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,877 Views
12 Pages

The system of two interacting bosons in a two-dimensional harmonic trap is compared with the system consisting of two noninteracting fermions in the same potential. In particular, we discuss how the properties of the ground state of the system, e.g.,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue SuperFluctuations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,159 Views
16 Pages

Correlation Dynamics of Dipolar Bosons in 1D Triple Well Optical Lattice

  • Sangita Bera,
  • Luca Salasnich and
  • Barnali Chakrabarti

12 July 2019

The concept of spontaneous symmetry breaking and off-diagonal long-range order (ODLRO) are associated with Bose–Einstein condensation. However, as in the system of reduced dimension the effect of quantum fluctuation is dominating, the concept o...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,130 Views
21 Pages

23 November 2018

The study of dense gases and liquids requires consideration of the interactions between the particles and the correlations created by these interactions. In this article, the N-variable distribution function which maximizes the Uncertainty (Shannon&r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
11,101 Views
28 Pages

Sensitivity and Interaction Analysis Based on Sobol’ Method and Its Application in a Distributed Flood Forecasting Model

  • Hui Wan,
  • Jun Xia,
  • Liping Zhang,
  • Dunxian She and ,
  • Yang Xiao and
  • Lei Zou
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

17 June 2015

Sensitivity analysis is a fundamental approach to identify the most significant and sensitive parameters, helping us to understand complex hydrological models, particularly for time-consuming distributed flood forecasting models based on complicated...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,584 Views
19 Pages

With face-to-face interaction proving beneficial for mental health, there is still a paucity of research on the correlation between ground floor features (GFFs), defined here as the features of the ground floor of buildings overlooking a street, and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Healthy Urban Planning)
  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,921 Views
12 Pages

Application Progress of PALS in the Correlation of Structure and Properties for Graphene/Polymer Nanocomposites

  • Xiaobing Han,
  • Jie Gao,
  • Tao Chen,
  • Libing Qian and ,
  • Houhua Xiong and
  • Zhiyuan Chen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 November 2022

Giving a deep insight into the microstructure, and realizing the correlation between microstructure and properties is very important to the precise construction of high-performance graphene/polymer nanocomposites (GPN). For the promising application...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Polymer Nanocomposite Films)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
4,986 Views
14 Pages

Assessing Relativistic Effects and Electron Correlation in the Actinide Metals Th to Pu

  • Babak Sadigh,
  • Andrey Kutepov,
  • Alexander Landa and
  • Per Söderlind

21 November 2019

Density functional theory (DFT) calculations are employed to explore and assess the effects of the relativistic spin–orbit interaction and electron correlations in the actinide elements. Specifically, we address electron correlations in terms o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Experimental and Theoretical Studies on the Physical Properties of Actinides and Their Oxides)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,759 Views
16 Pages

Hydrology–Soil–Vegetation Element Interactions in the Largest Single-Port Artesian Irrigation Area of Asia

  • Ziniu Wang,
  • Limin Duan,
  • Yahui Han,
  • Jianxun Ji and ,
  • Qiwei Shi,
  • Rongjiang Yao,
  • Yanyun Luo and
  • Tingxi Liu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

5 December 2024

Climate change and anthropogenic activities have increased the complexity of hydrology–soil–vegetation interactions in arid-region irrigation areas. Therefore, studies on the spatiotemporal characteristics of these interactions can greatl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,652 Views
15 Pages

Occurrence of Co-Contamination and Interaction of Multi-Mycotoxins in Dairy Cow Feed in China

  • Zuoyin Zhu,
  • Haisheng Cheng,
  • Jie Wang,
  • Junmei Ma and ,
  • Jianhua Wang,
  • Hongyang Wang,
  • Xinli Zhou and
  • Junhua Yang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

14 March 2025

Co-contamination of multiple mycotoxins in feed has become one of the most important issues in the world. In this study, the characteristics and interactions of co-contamination among 15 mycotoxins were explored in dairy cow feed, including total mix...

(This article belongs to the Section Mycotoxins)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,213 Views
26 Pages

5 April 2022

Quantum collision models have proved to be useful for a clear and concise description of many physical phenomena in the field of open quantum systems: thermalization, decoherence, homogenization, nonequilibrium steady state, entanglement generation,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quantum Collision Models)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,142 Views
17 Pages

Effect of Erufosine on Membrane Lipid Order in Breast Cancer Cell Models

  • Rumiana Tzoneva,
  • Tihomira Stoyanova,
  • Annett Petrich,
  • Desislava Popova and ,
  • Veselina Uzunova,
  • Albena Momchilova and
  • Salvatore Chiantia
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Alkylphospholipids are a novel class of antineoplastic drugs showing remarkable therapeutic potential. Among them, erufosine (EPC3) is a promising drug for the treatment of several types of tumors. While EPC3 is supposed to exert its function by inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,277 Views
17 Pages

27 December 2019

Complex temperature processes are the coupling results of natural and human processes, but few studies focused on the interactive effects between natural and human systems. Based on the dataset for temperature during the period of 1980–2012, we...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Climate Change, Climatic Extremes, and Human Societies in the Past)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
8,249 Views
15 Pages

21 December 2017

The current work implements a correlative microscopy method utilizing electron back scatter diffraction, focused ion beam and digital image correlation to accurately determine spatially resolved stress profiles in the vicinity of grain/twin boundarie...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Crystal Indentation Hardness)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,864 Views
14 Pages

29 May 2018

The domino theory of gene loss states that when some particular gene loses its function and cripples a cellular function, selection will relax in all functionally related genes, which may allow for the non-functionalization and loss of these genes. H...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Evolution of Mutualistic Symbiosis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
315 Views
23 Pages

27 June 2026

Investigating the relationship between ground motion intensity measures (IMs) and structural responses is fundamental to seismic hazard assessment and performance-based structural design. However, most existing studies are based on the fixed-base ass...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,748 Views
25 Pages

In this study, we investigate multiscale auto- and cross-correlation structural characteristics of sea surface temperature (SST) variability using our new methodology, called the multifractal asymmetric cross-correlation analysis (MF-ACCA), incorpora...

(This article belongs to the Section Complexity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,029 Views
19 Pages

Genomic Prediction and Genetic Correlation of Agronomic, Blackleg Disease, and Seed Quality Traits in Canola (Brassica napus L.)

  • Mulusew Fikere,
  • Denise M. Barbulescu,
  • M. Michelle Malmberg,
  • Pankaj Maharjan and ,
  • Phillip A. Salisbury,
  • Surya Kant,
  • Joe Panozzo,
  • Sally Norton,
  • German C. Spangenberg and
  • Hans D. Daetwyler
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

5 June 2020

Genomic selection accelerates genetic progress in crop breeding through the prediction of future phenotypes of selection candidates based on only their genomic information. Here we report genetic correlations and genomic prediction accuracies in 22 a...

(This article belongs to the Section Plant Genetics, Genomics and Biotechnology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,315 Views
17 Pages

21 March 2019

This paper seeks to contribute to existing debates on the relationship between democracy and environmental quality. More specifically, we aim to provide nuance and insight into the question as to whether democratic regimes are better equipped to prot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,854 Views
13 Pages

Probing Temperature- and pH-Dependent Binding between Quantum Dots and Bovine Serum Albumin by Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy

  • Zonghua Wang,
  • Qiyan Zhao,
  • Menghua Cui,
  • Shichao Pang and ,
  • Jingfang Wang,
  • Ying Liu and
  • Liming Xie
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Luminescent quantum dots (QDs) with unique optical properties have potential applications in bio-imaging. The interaction between QDs and bio-molecules is important to the biological effect of QDs in vivo. In this paper, we have employed fluorescence...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,114 Views
13 Pages

10 July 2025

A key discovery of this study is the strong correlation (r = 0.96) between excitation and emission maxima across chemically distinct clusteroluminogens. All 157 evaluated peaks fall along a single regression line (Ex = 0.844 Em − 12 nm), a patt...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Preparation and Application of Cellulose: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,094 Views
9 Pages

5 December 2021

We investigate the effect of the interatomic distances and thermal reservoir on the coherence dynamics of the atoms considering the dipole–dipole interaction (DDI) and collective damping effect (CDE). We show that the control and protection of...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,871 Views
11 Pages

The Local Exploration of Magnetic Field Effects in Semiconductors

  • Thien Thanh Dang,
  • Juliana Schell,
  • Reinhard Beck,
  • Cornelia Noll and
  • Doru C. Lupascu

16 April 2022

This study reports on the local exploration of magnetic field effects in semiconductors, including silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), gallium arsenide (GaAs), and indium phosphide (InP) using the time differential perturbed angular correlation (TDPAC) tec...

(This article belongs to the Section Crystal Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,963 Views
22 Pages

10 August 2022

The structural fracture of the compressor blade is the main cause of fatigue failure. The novelty of this paper is the creative application of bent swept-back modeling to the blade of the turbocharger impeller. This paper is based on a compressor imp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Green Manufacturing and Low-Carbon Control of Mechanical and Electrical Products)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,917 Views
21 Pages

25 April 2024

Drug delivery systems play a pivotal role in targeted pharmaceutical transport and controlled release at specific sites. Liposomes, commonly used as drug carriers, constitute a fundamental part of these systems. Moreover, the drug–liposome mode...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,570 Views
16 Pages

Comparison Analysis of Gene Expression Profiles Proximity Metrics

  • Sergii Babichev,
  • Lyudmyla Yasinska-Damri,
  • Igor Liakh and
  • Bohdan Durnyak

28 September 2021

The problems of gene regulatory network (GRN) reconstruction and the creation of disease diagnostic effective systems based on genes expression data are some of the current directions of modern bioinformatics. In this manuscript, we present the resul...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
950 Views
19 Pages

High-Order Interactions Reshape the Carbon Emission Efficiency Network Across Chinese Regions

  • Ruijin Du,
  • Xiao Ge,
  • Ziyang Kong,
  • Qingze Shi and ,
  • Muhammad Ahsan and
  • Lixin Tian
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 April 2026

To address the challenge of balancing economic growth with carbon emission reduction, improving regional Carbon Emission Efficiency (CEE) has emerged as a central pathway to achieving the “dual carbon” goals. While most existing studies f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Analysis of Critical Behavior in Complex Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,031 Views
16 Pages

Interactions, Structure and Properties of PLA/lignin/PBAT Hybrid Blends

  • Emese Pregi,
  • Imre Romsics,
  • Róbert Várdai and
  • Béla Pukánszky

29 July 2023

Poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT) was added to poly(lactic acid) (PLA)/lignin blends to decrease the considerable stiffness and brittleness of the blends. Two- and three-component blends were prepared in a wide composition range through...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biobased and Biodegradable Polymer Blends and Composites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,011 Views
18 Pages

A Density Functional Valence Bond Study on the Excited States

  • Xun Wu,
  • Peikun Zheng,
  • Tingzhen Chen,
  • Chen Zhou and ,
  • Peifeng Su and
  • Wei Wu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 January 2025

The accurate description of excited states is crucial for the development of electronic structure theory. In addition to determining excitation energies, strong state interactions arise when electronic states with the same symmetry are degenerate or...

(This article belongs to the Section Computational and Theoretical Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,287 Views
11 Pages

Realistic Quantum Control of Energy Transfer in Photosynthetic Processes

  • Reda M. El-Shishtawy,
  • Robert Haddon,
  • Saleh Al-Heniti,
  • Bahaaudin Raffah and ,
  • Sayed Abdel-Khalek,
  • Kamal Berrada and
  • Yas Al-Hadeethi
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

15 December 2016

The occurrence of coherence phenomenon as a result of the interference of the probability amplitude terms is among the principle features of quantum mechanics concepts. Current experiments display the presence of quantum techniques whose coherence is...

(This article belongs to the Collection Bioenergy and Biofuel)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,186 Views
17 Pages

Possible Role of Correlation Coefficients and Network Analysis of Multiple Intracellular Proteins in Blood Cells of Patients with Bipolar Disorder in Studying the Mechanism of Lithium Responsiveness: A Proof-Concept Study

  • Keming Gao,
  • Marzieh Ayati,
  • Nicholas M. Kaye,
  • Mehmet Koyuturk and ,
  • Joseph R. Calabrese,
  • Eric Christian,
  • Hillard M. Lazarus and
  • David Kaplan
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

5 March 2024

Background: The mechanism of lithium treatment responsiveness in bipolar disorder (BD) remains unclear. The aim of this study was to explore the utility of correlation coefficients and protein-to-protein interaction (PPI) network analyses of intracel...

(This article belongs to the Section Mental Health)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
8,459 Views
17 Pages

27 July 2012

Strongly electron-lattice- and electron-electron-correlated molecular crystals, such as charge transfer (CT) complexes, are often sensitive to external stimuli, e.g., photoexcitation, due to the cooperative or competitive correlation of various inter...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Molecular Conductors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
95 Citations
8,943 Views
21 Pages

Simulated Fermentation of Strong-Flavor Baijiu through Functional Microbial Combination to Realize the Stable Synthesis of Important Flavor Chemicals

  • Youqiang Xu,
  • Mengqin Wu,
  • Dong Zhao,
  • Jia Zheng and ,
  • Mengqi Dai,
  • Xiuting Li,
  • Weiwei Li,
  • Chengnan Zhang and
  • Baoguo Sun
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

2 February 2023

The solid-state fermentation of Baijiu is complicated by the co-fermentation of many microorganisms. The instability of the composition and abundance of the microorganisms in the fermentation process leads to fluctuations of product quality, which is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Molecular Methods in Food Quality and Microbiological Safety)

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