Skip to Content

17,017 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,371 Views
13 Pages

Invigorating Health Strategy in an Integrated Design Process

  • Stahel Serano Bibang Bi Obam Assoumou,
  • Li Zhu and
  • Christopher Khayeka-Wandabwa

Healthy buildings are gaining crucial significance in construction and one health setting for promoting occupants’ health. However, the traditional design process for healthy buildings presents limitations with no specific guidelines. In contra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,927 Views
15 Pages

Holistic Design of Experiments Using an Integrated Process Model

  • Thomas Oberleitner,
  • Thomas Zahel,
  • Barbara Pretzner and
  • Christoph Herwig

Statistical experimental designs such as factorial, optimal, or definitive screening designs represent the state of the art in biopharmaceutical process characterization. However, such methods alone do not leverage the fact that processes operate as...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in the Application of Mathematical and Computational Models in Biomedical Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,826 Views
18 Pages

18 August 2020

Today, natural resources of urban areas have been given the rank of a necessary tool for combating climate change. Many cities are trying to manage biologically active areas of great quality by applying a blue-green infrastructure (BGI) strategy. Des...

(This article belongs to the Collection Adaptive Cities: Urban Planning and Design Contribution for Achieving Climate Resilient Cities)
  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,470 Views
35 Pages

A Review of Integrated Design Process for Building Climate Responsiveness

  • Zhixing Li,
  • Mimi Tian,
  • Xiaoqing Zhu,
  • Shujing Xie and
  • Xin He

28 September 2022

In recent years, increasingly prominent energy and environmental problems have pushed for higher requirements for buildings’ energy saving. According to the conventional energy-saving design method, the cooperative operation between architects,...

(This article belongs to the Section G: Energy and Buildings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
11,014 Views
19 Pages

Integrated Design Process for Modular Construction Projects to Reduce Rework

  • Hosang Hyun,
  • Hyunsoo Kim,
  • Hyun-Soo Lee,
  • Moonseo Park and
  • Jeonghoon Lee

10 January 2020

In modular construction projects, unit production and onsite work are conducted concurrently, enabling shorter duration, lower cost, and improved quality. Because of the nature of the work, building design details should be determined early in the de...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Construction Engineering and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,876 Views
16 Pages

9 July 2021

The uncertainty failure of the used part leads the complexity selection of remanufacturing processes. The different remanufacturing process combinations among used parts of used products also make the formulation of tolerance schemes more difficult....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Manufacturing Systems Using Big Data)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,127 Views
18 Pages

Integrated Design Process for High-Performance Buildings; a Case Study from Dubai

  • Amna Shibeika,
  • Maatouk Khoukhi,
  • Omar Al Khatib,
  • Nouf Alzahmi,
  • Shamma Tahnoon,
  • Maryam Al Dhahri and
  • Nouf Alshamsi

30 July 2021

Due to the scarcity of water and the harsh desert climate of the United Arab Emirates (UAE), water and energy are two of the main challenges for the design of sustainable buildings in the UAE. Relevant literature calls for the consideration of buildi...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)
  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,532 Views
30 Pages

A Review of Process Systems Engineering (PSE) Tools for the Design of Ionic Liquids and Integrated Biorefineries

  • Nishanth G. Chemmangattuvalappil,
  • Denny K. S. Ng,
  • Lik Yin Ng,
  • Jecksin Ooi,
  • Jia Wen Chong and
  • Mario R. Eden

18 December 2020

In this review paper, a brief overview of the increasing applicability of Process Systems Engineering (PSE) tools in two research areas, which are the design of ionic liquids and the design of integrated biorefineries, is presented. The development a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Process Systems Engineering Tools for the Design of Ionic Liquids and Integrated Biorefineries)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
496 Views
30 Pages

A Material–Process–Equipment Integrated Design Method for Accelerating the Process Development of Twin-Screw Wet Granulation

  • Liping Chen,
  • Wuzhen Qi,
  • Juntao Xie,
  • Yidan Wang,
  • Shuying Zhao,
  • Xiao Ma,
  • Yifan Hu,
  • Hui Jiang,
  • Ying Liu and
  • Bing Xu

Background: Twin-screw wet granulation (TSWG) is a promising continuous manufacturing technology, featuring high operational flexibility, short residence time and consistent quality. The process development of TSWG relies on the synergy of material c...

(This article belongs to the Section Pharmaceutical Technology)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,400 Views
29 Pages

3 March 2020

The Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC) possesses a number of advantages over traditional power generation plants, including increased efficiency, flex-fuel, and carbon capture. A lesser-known advantage of the IGCC system is the ability to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling, Control, and Optimization of Multi-Generation and Hybrid Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
6,812 Views
26 Pages

Background/Objectives: Tablet is the most popular oral solid dosage form, and high-shear wet granulation and tableting (HSWGT) is a versatile technique for manufacturing tablets. The conventional pharmaceutical development for HSWGT is carried out in...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Pharmacy and Formulation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
350 Views
19 Pages

1 August 2026

This paper presents the integrated design and experimental verification of a ferrite spoke permanent magnet motor with rib core skew for semiconductor process pump drives. Conventional induction motors are widely used in industrial pump systems becau...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical Machines and Drives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,207 Views
34 Pages

24 October 2024

This research investigates the integration of building energy modeling (BEM) within collaborative construction projects to inform design decisions for achieving high-energy performance goals. The study aims to understand current practices, benefits,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Project Development and Construction Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
7,478 Views
19 Pages

19 October 2023

In response to the pressing demand for sustainable building practices within the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) sector, this study investigates the integration of building information modeling (BIM) processes with the Leadership in...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction Management, and Computers & Digitization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
10,247 Views
21 Pages

Developing a Methodology for Integration of Whole Life Costs into BIM Processes to Assist Design Decision Making

  • Mariangela Zanni,
  • Tim Sharpe,
  • Philipp Lammers,
  • Leo Arnold and
  • James Pickard

A common barrier to achieving design intent is the absence of comprehensive information about operational performance during design development. This results in uninformed decision-making which impacts on actual building performance, in particular Wh...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue IT in Design, Construction, and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
9,091 Views
34 Pages

Process Development for Integrated and Distributed Rotorcraft Design

  • Peter Weiand,
  • Michel Buchwald and
  • Dominik Schwinn

21 February 2019

The German Aerospace Center is currently developing a new design environment for rotorcraft, which combines sizing, simulation and evaluation tasks into one toolbox. The complete environment applies distributed computation on the servers of the vario...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
7,491 Views
20 Pages

30 March 2022

Off-site construction (OSC) offers a promising means to improve the efficiency of construction projects. However, the lack of experience and knowledge regarding its use results in errors in design owing to conflicts and omissions of considerations fo...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advances in Construction and Project Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
6,490 Views
22 Pages

Process of Creating an Integrated Design and Manufacturing Environment as Part of the Structure of Industry 4.0

  • Andrzej Paszkiewicz,
  • Marek Bolanowski,
  • Grzegorz Budzik,
  • Łukasz Przeszłowski and
  • Mariusz Oleksy

20 August 2020

This paper presents the process for creating an integrated design and manufacturing environment supporting 3D printing as part of the structure of Industry 4.0. This process is based on a developed framework for the design of modern automated and com...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Expanding the Horizons of Manufacturing: Towards Wide Integration, Smart Systems and Tools)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,757 Views
13 Pages

Integrated Aero–Vibroacoustics: The Design Verification Process of Vega-C Launcher

  • Davide Bianco,
  • Francesco P. Adamo,
  • Mattia Barbarino,
  • Pasquale Vitiello,
  • Daniele Bartoccini,
  • Luigi Federico and
  • Roberto Citarella

10 January 2018

The verification of a space launcher at the design level is a complex issue because of (i) the lack of a detailed modeling capability of the acoustic pressure produced by the rocket; and (ii) the difficulties in applying deterministic methods to the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Vibroacoustics and Aeroacustics of Aerospace and Automotive Systems)
  • Review
  • Open Access
72 Views
79 Pages

Integrated Biorefineries for Food Waste and Food-Processing Side Streams Through Feedstock-Oriented Design and Sustainable Process Integration

  • Ersilia Daniela Lazăr Coșbuc,
  • Paula Sânziana Oprea Blanaru,
  • Elena-Diana Ungureanu-Comăniță,
  • Carmen Teodosiu and
  • Maria Gavrilescu

16 October 2026

Food waste represents a renewable carbon resource with considerable potential for the production of bioenergy, platform chemicals, biomaterials, and other high-value products within integrated biorefinery systems. However, the heterogeneous compositi...

(This article belongs to the Section Food Security and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,141 Views
34 Pages

An AIoT Product Development Process with Integrated Sustainability and Universal Design

  • Meng-Dar Shieh,
  • Hsu-Chan Hsiao,
  • Jui-Feng Chang,
  • Yu-Ting Hsiao and
  • Yuan-Jyun Jhou

4 October 2025

The rapid development of contemporary artificial intelligence and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies has given rise to the emerging paradigm of the AIoT (Artificial Intelligence of Things), which is profoundly impacting human life and driving the...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Products and Services)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,626 Views
16 Pages

Integrated Process Model Applications Linking Bioprocess Development to Quality by Design Milestones

  • Christopher Taylor,
  • Lukas Marschall,
  • Marco Kunzelmann,
  • Michael Richter,
  • Frederik Rudolph,
  • Judith Vajda,
  • Beate Presser,
  • Thomas Zahel,
  • Joey Studts and
  • Christoph Herwig

Maximizing the value of each available data point in bioprocess development is essential in order to reduce the time-to-market, lower the number of expensive wet-lab experiments, and maximize process understanding. Advanced in silico methods are incr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,800 Views
36 Pages

17 November 2025

Underground utility projects still rely on 2D drawings, which fragments geometry, process, and cost information and raises the barrier to BIM adoption. There is a need for a practical method that preserves existing CAD workflows while achieving integ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue BIM Methodology and Tools Development/Implementation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,959 Views
18 Pages

14 May 2019

Hydrotreatment is an efficient method for pyrolytic oil upgrading; however, the trade-off between the operational cost on hydrogen consumption and process profit remains the major challenge for the process designs. In this study, an integrated proces...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Hydrogen Production Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,312 Views
18 Pages

4 March 2024

The design for the remanufacturing process (DFRP) is a key part of remanufacturing, which directly affects the cost, performance, and carbon emission of used product remanufacturing. However, used parts have various failure forms and defects, which m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Low-Carbon Design and Manufacturing Processes)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,906 Views
16 Pages

An Innovative Design of an Integrated MED-TVC and Reverse Osmosis System for Seawater Desalination: Process Explanation and Performance Evaluation

  • Omer Mohamed Abubaker Al-hotmani,
  • Mudhar Abdul Alwahab Al-Obaidi,
  • Yakubu Mandafiya John,
  • Raj Patel and
  • Iqbal Mohammed Mujtaba

20 May 2020

In recent times two or more desalination processes have been combined to form integrated systems that have been widely used to resolve the limitations of individual processes as well as producing high performance systems. In this regard, a simple int...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Redesign Processes in the Age of the Fourth Industrial Revolution)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,758 Views
22 Pages

Digitally Enabled Health Service for the Integrated Management of Hypertension: A Participatory User-Centred Design Process

  • Vincenzo De Luca,
  • Vanja Lazic,
  • Strahil Birov,
  • Klaus Piesche,
  • Ozan Beyhan,
  • Martino Francesco Pengo,
  • Marcello Melgara,
  • Marie Holm Sherman,
  • Mikael Lilja and
  • Maddalena Illario
  • + 5 authors

This article describes a user-centred approach taken by a group of five procurers to set specifications for the procurement of value-based research and development services for IT-supported integrated hypertension management. The approach considered...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Age-Friendly Technologies: Interaction Design with and for Older People)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,136 Views
19 Pages

12 July 2021

This work discusses what should be the desirable path and correct tools for the optimal re-design and operation of processes in the Industry 4.0 framework, as illustrated in a challenging case study corresponding to a complex network of evaporation p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Redesign Processes in the Age of the Fourth Industrial Revolution)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
625 Views
29 Pages

The Integration Readiness in Sustainable Architectural Practice: A Phase-Aware Model of Environmental Design

  • Anna Bocheńska-Skałecka,
  • Tadeusz Kuczyński,
  • Marta Weber-Siwirska and
  • Alicja Maciejko

20 April 2026

The integration of digital tools and environmental design methods is widely recognised as essential for sustainable architectural practice. However, their influence on early design decisions and lifecycle continuity remains limited. This study introd...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Design, Urban Science, and Real Estate)
  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,573 Views
28 Pages

Integrated Enzymatic and Fermentative Pathways for Next-Generation Biosurfactants: Advances in Process Design, Functionalization, and Industrial Scale-Up

  • Renato Dias Matosinhos,
  • Juliano Moura Cascaes,
  • Djulienni Karoline Bin Gerloff,
  • Debora de Oliveira,
  • Alcilene Rodrigues Monteiro,
  • Hállen Daniel Rezende Calado and
  • Cristiano José de Andrade

The global change toward sustainable manufacturing has intensified the development of alternatives to petrochemical-based surfactants, which are environmentally recalcitrant and fossil dependent. Biosurfactants have emerged as the most promising petr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Industrial Feasibility of Biosurfactants)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
9,525 Views
22 Pages

2 March 2022

Plastic products are widely used due to their superior performance, but there are still limitations in the current methods and technologies for recycling and processing of waste plastics, resulting in a huge wasting of resources and environmental pol...

(This article belongs to the Topic Sustainable Energy Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,289 Views
21 Pages

Integrated Design and Control of Various Hydrogen Production Flowsheet Configurations via Membrane Based Methane Steam Reforming

  • Alexios-Spyridon Kyriakides,
  • Spyros Voutetakis,
  • Simira Papadopoulou and
  • Panos Seferlis

15 January 2019

This work focuses on the development and implementation of an integrated process design and control framework for a membrane-based hydrogen production system based on low temperature methane steam reforming. Several alternative flowsheet configuratio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling and Design of Membrane Reactors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,918 Views
23 Pages

Design Preconditions for Product–Service Integration

  • Ivo Dewit,
  • Alexis Jacoby and
  • Paul Matthyssens

13 April 2021

User expectations regarding new products and services are evolving rapidly, forcing innovative organizations to explore new avenues for innovation, combining products and services. This paper focuses on the integrative design of product–service syste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,135 Views
20 Pages

23 August 2023

With the rapid advancement of the informatization process of China’s construction industry, the requirements for the integration of engineering design and construction are getting higher and higher. The quality of engineering design and the lev...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction Management, and Computers & Digitization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,304 Views
12 Pages

18 April 2024

This paper presents an ultra-wideband transformer feedback (TFB) monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) power amplifier (PA) developed using a 0.25 μm gallium nitride (GaN) process. To broaden the bandwidth, a drain-to-gate TFB technique i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in GaN- and SiC-Based Electronics: Design and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,014 Views
16 Pages

Advanced Design of Integrated Heat Recovery and Supply System Using Heated Water Storage for Textile Dyeing Process

  • Juyeong Seo,
  • Haneul Mun,
  • Jae Yun Shim,
  • Seok Il Hong,
  • Hee Dong Lee and
  • Inkyu Lee

4 October 2022

Heat recovery from a high-temperature wastewater is the major concern in the conventional textile industry. However, limited space in the textile plant is an important constraint for the process enhancement. Therefore, an easily applicable heat recov...

(This article belongs to the Section J: Thermal Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,869 Views
18 Pages

19 August 2017

In this paper, an integrated gasification combined cycle conceptual design that achieves optimum energy efficiency and 82.9% heat integration between hot and cold utilities is illustrated. The integrated combined gasification cycle (IGCC) is also mod...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Clean Waste to Energy)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,128 Views
49 Pages

This article aims to synthesize the current ecosystem of open-source tools for Integrated Circuit (IC) design, covering the entire digital design flow from Register-Transfer Level (RTL) description to fabricable layouts. The survey categorizes and an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Review Papers in Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
881 Views
43 Pages

28 July 2026

This paper presents a comprehensive design, implementation, and feasibility analysis of a sustainable styrene production plant that integrates conventional ethylbenzene dehydrogenation with bio-based feedstock processing. Located on the Gujarat coast...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Energy and Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
724 Views
16 Pages

Construction projects are inherently complex systems that require effective decision-making during the schematic and preliminary design stages, when major design alternatives are evaluated and a substantial proportion of project costs is determined....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Architectural Design Innovations for Health and Wellness: Leveraging AI and Digital Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,748 Views
17 Pages

An Intelligent Natural Language Processing (NLP) Workflow for Automated Smart Building Design

  • Ebere Donatus Okonta,
  • Francis Ogochukwu Okeke,
  • Emeka Ebuz Mgbemena,
  • Rosemary Chidimma Nnaemeka-Okeke,
  • Shuang Guo,
  • Foluso Charles Awe and
  • Chinedu Eke

The automation of smart building design processes remains a significant challenge, particularly in translating complex natural language requirements into structured design parameters within Computer-Aided Design (CAD) environments. Traditional design...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Design, Urban Science, and Real Estate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
6,900 Views
25 Pages

Gaussian-Process-Based Surrogate for Optimization-Aided and Process-Variations-Aware Analog Circuit Design

  • Adriana C. Sanabria-Borbón,
  • Sergio Soto-Aguilar,
  • Johan J. Estrada-López,
  • Douglas Allaire and
  • Edgar Sánchez-Sinencio

Optimization algorithms have been successfully applied to the automatic design of analog integrated circuits. However, many of the existing solutions rely on expensive circuit simulations or use fully customized surrogate models for each particular c...

(This article belongs to the Section Circuit and Signal Processing)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
11,876 Views
24 Pages

Towards Silicon Carbide VLSI Circuits for Extreme Environment Applications

  • Muhammad Shakir,
  • Shuoben Hou,
  • Raheleh Hedayati,
  • Bengt Gunnar Malm,
  • Mikael Östling and
  • Carl-Mikael Zetterling

A Process Design Kit (PDK) has been developed to realize complex integrated circuits in Silicon Carbide (SiC) bipolar low-power technology. The PDK development process included basic device modeling, and design of gate library and parameterized cells...

(This article belongs to the Section Microelectronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,556 Views
27 Pages

In this study, we developed a control strategy for a drug product prepared by high-shear wet granulation and roller compaction using integrated quality by design (QbD). During the first and second stages, we optimized the process parameters through t...

(This article belongs to the Section Pharmaceutical Technology, Manufacturing and Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
452 Views
26 Pages

Assessment of Intrinsic Hazards in an Energy-Integrated Gas Oil Hydrocracking Process

  • Juan Quintero-Tabares,
  • Segundo Rojas-Flores and
  • Ángel Darío González-Delgado

21 July 2026

This study assesses the intrinsic hazards of an energy-integrated gas oil hydrocracking process from a sustainability-oriented process safety perspective. Hydrocracking units are essential in modern refineries for upgrading heavy gas oil fractions in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,005 Views
28 Pages

1 January 2026

Multi-material additive manufacturing (MMAM) enables integration of multiple materials within single products, but existing design methodologies lack systematic frameworks linking detailed consolidation decisions to product-level functional requireme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,735 Views
13 Pages

18 November 2022

Integrated energy–water systems have been explored using different process integration techniques considering the energy–water–carbon nexus to minimize the carbon footprint, e.g., pinch analysis techniques (power cascade table, wate...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy for Sustainable Development and Circular Economy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
224 Views
19 Pages

29 September 2026

STS316L seamless high-pressure cylinders are used for high-purity specialty gases, motivating efficient manufacture by deep drawing and ironing (D.D.I.). This study presents a six-to-four stage integration that combines baseline Stages 2–3 and...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Editorial
  • Open Access
2,409 Views
3 Pages

20 October 2022

Smart sensing technologies and their inherent data-processing techniques have drawn considerable research and industrial attention in recent years. Recent developments in nanometer CMOS technologies have shown great potential to deal with the increas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,308 Views
37 Pages

29 November 2025

The cosmetics industry faces mounting environmental pressure due to significant carbon emissions and pollution from daily product consumption, necessitating the systematic integration of sustainability into product development processes. This study d...

of 341