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175 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,647 Views
15 Pages

A Method for Grading the Hidden Dangers of Urban Gas Polyethylene Pipelines Based on Improved PLC Methods

  • Yunlong Wang,
  • Zhiting Liu,
  • Xinru Huang,
  • Haizhou Lv,
  • Yun Wu and
  • Kai Zhou

22 August 2022

The classification of hidden dangers in urban gas pipelines plays a vital role in the smooth operation of urban gas pipelines and in solving the problem of hidden safety dangers in urban gas pipelines. In recent years, the number and proportion of po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,339 Views
12 Pages

10 September 2024

This work proposes an intelligent grey-wolf-optimizer-improved Apriori algorithm (GWO-Apriori) to mine the association rules of hidden dangers in hydrogen pipeline transmission stations. The optimal minimum support and minimum confidence are determin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,159 Views
14 Pages

15 April 2020

The hidden danger is the direct cause of coal mine accidents, and the number of hidden dangers in a certain area not only reflects the current safety situation, but also determines the development trend of safety production in this area to a large ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,225 Views
16 Pages

3 August 2023

With the rapid development of water conservancy engineering and infrastructure construction, there are many safety hazards in the construction process of water conservancy engineering, so it is of great significance to study the potential hazards in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,737 Views
25 Pages

ES-L2-VGG16 Model for Artificial Intelligent Identification of Ice Avalanche Hidden Danger

  • Daojing Guo,
  • Minggao Tang,
  • Qiang Xu,
  • Guangjian Wu,
  • Guang Li,
  • Wei Yang,
  • Zhihang Long,
  • Huanle Zhao and
  • Yu Ren

30 October 2024

Ice avalanche (IA) has a strong concealment and sudden characteristics, which can cause severe disasters. The early identification of IA hidden danger is of great value for disaster prevention and mitigation. However, it is very difficult, and there...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,386 Views
27 Pages

10 October 2024

To enhance the risk management capacity of petrochemical enterprises, this paper presents a systematic and in-depth study of risk hierarchical control and hidden danger investigation technologies. Firstly, a risk hierarchical control system was devel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
340 Views
13 Pages

Intelligent Identification of Embankment Termite Nest Hidden Danger by Electrical Resistivity Tomography

  • Fuyu Jiang,
  • Yao Lei,
  • Peixuan Qiao,
  • Likun Gao,
  • Jiong Ni,
  • Xiaoyu Xu and
  • Sheng Zhang

2 December 2025

Traditional electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) technology confronts bottlenecks such as the volume effect in the detection of termite nests in levees, while the ERT based on deep learning has insufficient interpretation accuracy due to small sam...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,124 Views
16 Pages

3 February 2023

The heating industries are extremely dispersed in China, and most heating enterprises are small in scale, poor in foundation, and chaotic in safety management. The construction method of the double prevention mechanism of heating enterprises in China...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,121 Views
17 Pages

5 September 2024

As the carrier of electric energy transmission, transmission lines undertake the important task of electric energy distribution and transfer. However, with the increasing frequency of construction using large machinery such as tower cranes and excava...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,629 Views
31 Pages

10 October 2024

This study aims to enhance the detection and assessment of safety hazards in small-scale reservoir engineering using advanced image processing and deep learning techniques. Given the critical importance of small reservoirs in flood management, water...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,851 Views
15 Pages

10 July 2019

Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) has been extensively used in the monitoring of natural hazards such as floods and landslides. Predicting whether natural hazards will cause serious harm to important facilities on the ground is an important subject of s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,214 Views
16 Pages

Study on Risk Prediction Model of Expressway Agglomerate Fog-Related Accidents

  • Jianyang Song,
  • Hua Tian,
  • Xiaoyu Yuan,
  • Jingjing Gao,
  • Xihui Yin,
  • Zhi Wang,
  • Meichao Qian and
  • Hengtong Zhang

Based on meteorological observations, traffic flow data and information of traffic accidents caused by fog or agglomerate fog along the expressways in Jiangsu Province and Anhui Province in China from 2012 to 2021, key impact factors including meteor...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,304 Views
3 Pages

12 June 2023

Over the last several decades, plasticizers have seamlessly integrated themselves into our daily routines, permeating a vast array of commonly encountered products such as food containers, toys, medicines, building materials, electronic devices, cosm...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
22,135 Views
19 Pages

Hidden Dangers: Herbal and Dietary Supplement Induced Hepatotoxicity

  • Jonathan Kwong-Shing Lin and
  • Shannan R. Tujios

31 October 2023

Herbal and dietary supplements represent a multi-billion-dollar industry reportedly used by over half of American adults. However, these products are not regulated by the Federal Drug Agency and contain a wide range of contaminants, leading to over 5...

  • Review
  • Open Access
49 Citations
19,322 Views
26 Pages

6 November 2023

This review delves into the intricate relationship between excess folate (vitamin B9) intake, especially its synthetic form, namely, folic acid, and its implications on health and disease. While folate plays a pivotal role in the one-carbon cycle, wh...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
10,363 Views
29 Pages

The Hidden Dangers of Sedentary Living: Insights into Molecular, Cellular, and Systemic Mechanisms

  • Daniel Guerreiro Diniz,
  • João Bento-Torres,
  • Victor Oliveira da Costa,
  • Josilayne Patricia Ramos Carvalho,
  • Alessandra Mendonça Tomás,
  • Thaís Cristina Galdino de Oliveira,
  • Fernanda Cabral Soares,
  • Liliane Dias e Dias de Macedo,
  • Naina Yuki Vieira Jardim and
  • Natáli Valim Oliver Bento-Torres
  • + 3 authors

6 October 2024

With the aging of the global population, neurodegenerative diseases are emerging as a major public health issue. The adoption of a less sedentary lifestyle has been shown to have a beneficial effect on cognitive decline, but the molecular mechanisms...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,070 Views
13 Pages

Microplastic (MP) contamination is a globally recognised issue in aquatic environments, and recently, there has been an increase in investigations focusing on lake contamination, revealing significant amounts of dispersed MPs. However, our understand...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,666 Views
17 Pages

Aviation Safety at the Brink: Unveiling the Hidden Dangers of Wind-Shear-Related Aircraft-Missed Approaches

  • Afaq Khattak,
  • Jianping Zhang,
  • Pak-Wai Chan,
  • Feng Chen and
  • Abdulrazak H. Almaliki

7 February 2025

Aircraft-missed approaches pose significant safety challenges, particularly under adverse weather conditions like wind shear. This study examines the critical factors influencing wind-shear-related missed approaches at Hong Kong International Airport...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
15,912 Views
23 Pages

The Hidden Dangers: E-Cigarettes, Heated Tobacco, and Their Impact on Oxidative Stress and Atherosclerosis—A Systematic Review and Narrative Synthesis of the Evidence

  • Arianna Magna,
  • Nausica Polisena,
  • Ludovica Polisena,
  • Chiara Bagnato,
  • Elena Pacella,
  • Roberto Carnevale,
  • Cristina Nocella and
  • Lorenzo Loffredo

15 November 2024

Electronic cigarettes and heated tobacco products have seen significant growth in sales and usage in recent years. Initially promoted as potentially less harmful alternatives to traditional tobacco, recent scientific evidence has raised serious conce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
13,525 Views
16 Pages

6 April 2023

The plant-based dietary pattern has been recommended for its potential health and environmental benefits, but its association with bone loss needs to be further explored. This study aimed to investigate the association between three plant-based diet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
386 Views
18 Pages

18 October 2025

The regular ore body of the Xianglushan tungsten mine has been completely exploited. The remaining residual ore bodies face numerous hidden dangers, such as large and numerous abandoned mining areas, disorderly and small-scale mining sequences, delay...

  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,021 Views
23 Pages

Both latent and active TB infections are caused by a heterogeneous population of mycobacteria, which includes actively replicating and dormant bacilli in different proportions. Dormancy substantially affects M. tuberculosis drug tolerance and TB clin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,215 Views
9 Pages

2 December 2013

This paper presents the application of a weak magnetic fields magnetovision scanning system for detection of dangerous ferromagnetic objects. A measurement system was developed and built to study the magnetic field vector distributions. The measureme...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3,954 Views
2 Pages

Cow’s Milk Protein Allergy: The Hidden Danger of Medicines’ Excipients

  • Maria Santo,
  • Maria D. Auxtero,
  • Alexandra Figueiredo and
  • Isabel Margarida Costa

In patients with a cow’s milk protein allergy, the presence of these allergens in medicines, even in trace amounts, can trigger serious allergic reactions. The study of milk-related excipient prevalence in 165 antiasthmatic medicines, based on the in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,096 Views
16 Pages

14 March 2022

The original rock stress field is mainly divided into the σHZ-dominant stress field, the σZ-dominant stress field, and the σH-dominant stress field. Via theoretical analysis, the plastic zone morphology and the orientation of roadwa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,406 Views
17 Pages

Hidden Dangerous Object Recognition in Terahertz Images Using Deep Learning Methods

  • Samuel Akwasi Danso,
  • Liping Shang,
  • Deng Hu,
  • Justice Odoom,
  • Quancheng Liu and
  • Benedicta Nana Esi Nyarko

22 July 2022

As a harmless detection method, terahertz has become a new trend in security detection. However, there are inherent problems such as the low quality of the images collected by terahertz equipment and the insufficient detection accuracy of dangerous g...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,490 Views
33 Pages

9 February 2025

Earth and rock dams are an important part of the flood control system, and hidden dangers in such dams are a serious threat to project safety. The application of a single geophysical exploration technology is associated with multiple solutions and li...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,626 Views
12 Pages

Scattering-Assisted Computational Imaging

  • Yiwei Sun,
  • Xiaoyan Wu,
  • Jianhong Shi and
  • Guihua Zeng

Imaging objects hidden behind an opaque shelter provides a crucial advantage when physically going around the obstacle is impossible or dangerous. Previous methods have demonstrated that is possible to reconstruct the image of a target hidden from vi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,006 Views
19 Pages

8 November 2023

In order to address the issues of unclear risk grading control, lack of safety management, and hidden danger investigation and management processes, this paper used a mining enterprise as the backdrop for an engineering example. The “evaluation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
9,785 Views
12 Pages

How Do Adolescents Use Social Networks and What Are Their Potential Dangers? A Qualitative Study of Gender Differences

  • Giulio de Felice,
  • Jessica Burrai,
  • Emanuela Mari,
  • Fabrizio Paloni,
  • Giulia Lausi,
  • Anna Maria Giannini and
  • Alessandro Quaglieri

The rapid development of software applications and the increasing use of the Internet have raised many questions about the impact of this technology on the lives of adolescents, especially on “digital natives.” The advent of social networ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,657 Views
12 Pages

Background: Unintentional injuries are the primary cause of death and disability among children. This study aimed to examine the current status of home environments for children aged 0–6 years in the Shanghai area of China and assess the factor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,112 Views
28 Pages

29 September 2023

Urban safety production is a core component of social safety and is associated with the production, storage and transport of hazardous chemicals, which are potential sources of disaster in an urban area. Chemicals’ locations in a city present a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,264 Views
23 Pages

17 June 2021

Risk and security are two symmetric descriptions of the uncertainty of the same system. If the risk early warning is carried out in time, the security capability of the system can be improved. A safety early warning model based on fuzzy c-means clust...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,883 Views
23 Pages

Construction of Safety-Management Platform for Chemical Enterprises Based on the Immune System Model

  • Xiongjun Yuan,
  • Bingjie Wang,
  • Xin Guan,
  • Yuqin Wang,
  • Othmane Chemsi,
  • Jiaxuan Zhang and
  • Xiaoyu Chen

29 May 2022

Identifying risk factors and improving safety “immunity” is beneficial to chemical enterprises to reduce the occurrence of production accidents. In this paper, an immune system model has been built according to the bionics principle, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,933 Views
16 Pages

10 June 2021

Based on actual safety management difficulties and needs, this paper aims to screen and extract the key accident potential factors of personal injuries and deaths within the electric power industry to provide a reference for electric power companies’...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,902 Views
45 Pages

Encounter Risk Evaluation with a Forerunner UAV

  • Péter Bauer,
  • Antal Hiba,
  • Mihály Nagy,
  • Ernő Simonyi,
  • Gergely István Kuna,
  • Ádám Kisari,
  • István Drotár and
  • Ákos Zarándy

9 March 2023

Forerunner UAV refers to an unmanned aerial vehicle equipped with a downward-looking camera flying in front of the advancing emergency ground vehicles (EGV) to notify the driver about the hidden dangers (e.g., other vehicles). A feasibility demonstra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,421 Views
15 Pages

Multi-Window Identification of Landslide Hazards Based on InSAR Technology and Factors Predisposing to Disasters

  • Chong Niu,
  • Wenping Yin,
  • Wei Xue,
  • Yujing Sui,
  • Xingqing Xun,
  • Xiran Zhou,
  • Sheng Zhang and
  • Yong Xue

5 January 2023

Identification of potential landslide hazards is of great significance for disaster prevention and control. CNN (Convolutional Neural Networks), RNN (Recurrent Neural Networks) and many other deep learning methods have been used to identify landslide...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,195 Views
23 Pages

2 July 2023

The problem of corporate debt is a hidden danger to China’s economic growth and financial stability. This paper studies the effect of regional marketization on the debt burden of the local enterprises based on a fixed effects model. The result...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,630 Views
15 Pages

Modeling Driver Behavior near Intersections in Hidden Markov Model

  • Juan Li,
  • Qinglian He,
  • Hang Zhou,
  • Yunlin Guan and
  • Wei Dai

Intersections are one of the major locations where safety is a big concern to drivers. Inappropriate driver behaviors in response to frequent changes when approaching intersections often lead to intersection-related crashes or collisions. Thus to bet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,406 Views
18 Pages

Field Test of the MiniRadMeter Gamma and Neutron Detector for the EU Project CLEANDEM

  • Marco Ripani,
  • Fabio Rossi,
  • Luigi Cosentino,
  • Fabio Longhitano,
  • Paolo Musico,
  • Mikhail Osipenko,
  • Gaetano Elio Poma and
  • Paolo Finocchiaro

11 September 2024

In the framework of the H2020 CLEANDEM project, a small robotic vehicle was equipped with a series of different sensors that were developed for the preliminary inspection of areas possibly contaminated by radiation. Such unmanned inspection allows to...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,433 Views
11 Pages

31 March 2017

Many scholars turn to emotions to understand irrational behavior. We do the opposite: we turn to rationality and game theory to understand people’s emotions. We discuss a striking theory of emotions that began with the game theory of credible threats...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,366 Views
16 Pages

Unmasking the Hidden Danger: A Decade-Long Systematic Review of Case–Control Studies on Single Occupational Risks and Prostate Cancer

  • Caterina Ledda,
  • Massimo Bracci,
  • Alba Spadafora,
  • Giuseppe Motta,
  • Giuseppe Smecca,
  • Dolores Catelan and
  • Venerando Rapisarda

28 August 2023

The present systematic review addresses the influence of occupational exposures on prostate cancer risk. Eleven studies were analyzed for a range of occupational exposures, including but not limited to firefighting, physical activity, night shift wor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
7,005 Views
22 Pages

Risk Assessment of Geological Landslide Hazards Using D-InSAR and Remote Sensing

  • Jiaxin Zhong,
  • Qiaomin Li,
  • Jia Zhang,
  • Pingping Luo and
  • Wei Zhu

15 January 2024

Landslide geological disasters, occurring globally, often result in significant loss of life and extensive economic damage. In recent years, the severity of these disasters has increased, likely due to the frequent occurrence of extreme rainstorms as...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,557 Views
24 Pages

New Adsorption Materials for Deep Desulfurization of Fuel Oil

  • Xiaoyu Qiu,
  • Bingquan Wang,
  • Rui Wang and
  • Ivan V. Kozhevnikov

14 April 2024

In recent years, due to the rapid growth of mankind’s demand for energy, harmful gases (SOx) produced by the combustion of sulfur-containing compounds in fuel oil have caused serious problems to the ecological environment and human health. Ther...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,819 Views
10 Pages

The Threat of Mercury Poisoning by Fish Consumption

  • Felicia Dragan,
  • Marieta Lestyan,
  • Vasile Valeriu Lupu,
  • Florin Mihai Marcu,
  • Alina Cozma,
  • Katalin Fodor,
  • Anamaria Ciubara,
  • Corina Florentina Moisa,
  • Diana Teaha and
  • Ancuta Lupu
  • + 3 authors

27 December 2022

(1) Background: Fish is a good source of protein, iron, and zinc, which are key nutrients for infant growth and development, as well as a source of energy for adults and the elderly. Due to mercury contamination in both the terrestrial and aquatic en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,413 Views
13 Pages

Soy Preparations Are Potentially Dangerous Factors in the Course of a Food Allergy

  • Anna Jędrusek-Golińska,
  • Dorota Piasecka-Kwiatkowska,
  • Paulina Zielińska,
  • Magdalena Zielińska-Dawidziak,
  • Krystyna Szymandera-Buszka and
  • Marzanna Hęś

7 December 2019

The special properties of soy preparations make them common additives for food production and can be dangerous for sensitive individuals. Our aim was to check consumers’ awareness of potential risks of soy preparations added to numerous food pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,009 Views
18 Pages

YOLO-T: Multitarget Intelligent Recognition Method for X-ray Images Based on the YOLO and Transformer Models

  • Mingxun Wang,
  • Baolu Yang,
  • Xin Wang,
  • Cheng Yang,
  • Jie Xu,
  • Baozhong Mu,
  • Kai Xiong and
  • Yanyi Li

21 November 2022

X-ray security inspection processes have a low degree of automation, long detection times, and are subject to misjudgment due to occlusion. To address these problems, this paper proposes a multi-objective intelligent recognition method for X-ray imag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,134 Views
16 Pages

Recently, studies on the remote detection of dangerous objects on the person have gained importance with increased security problems. Therefore, the use of passive millimeter waves in security systems is increasing because they are harmless to health...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3,192 Views
14 Pages

Influence of Occult Hepatitis B Infection on Blood Transfusion Safety and Its Countermeasures

  • Meng Yi,
  • Shuchang Dai,
  • Lin Fang,
  • Bo Pan,
  • Bin Fan,
  • Yiming Pan and
  • Zhong Liu

Occult hepatitis B infection (OBI) is a serious public health issue. Although a number of effective hepatitis B vaccines are available, hepatitis B still poses a threat to global public health. Patients with OBI are usually asymptomatic, but there ma...

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