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11,059 Results Found

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,450 Views
31 Pages

We present Stochastic Optimisation Software (SOS), a Java platform facilitating the algorithmic design process and the evaluation of metaheuristic optimisation algorithms. SOS reduces the burden of coding miscellaneous methods for dealing with severa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Evolutionary Computation & Swarm Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,462 Views
21 Pages

Evaluation of Drive Cycle-Based Traction Motor Design Strategies Using Gradient Optimisation

  • Stavros Pastellides,
  • Stiaan Gerber,
  • Rong-Jie Wang and
  • Maarten Kamper

1 February 2022

In this paper, two design optimisation methods are evaluated using gradient-based optimisation for electric vehicle traction applications. A driving cycle-based approach is used to evaluate specific operational points for the design optimisation proc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Study of Emerging Electrical Machine Technologies and Their Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,540 Views
29 Pages

Understanding the structure of multi-objective optimisation problems (MOPs) is essential for analysing search difficulty and supporting informed decision-making. In single-objective optimisation, fitness landscapes offer a spatial view of a problem,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical and Evolutionary Optimization 2025)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,142 Views
16 Pages

The search for the structural form of reticulated roofs is significant in interdisciplinary Architectural Design optimisation. Combining parametric design with structural logic influences the visual perception of the shape by choosing the most suitab...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Architecture and Construction Infrastructure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,759 Views
24 Pages

3 July 2022

In this study, we developed a data-driven approach for the evaluation and optimisation of livelihood improvement efficiency (LIE) to address slowing global economic growth and the decline in well-being in the broader population, enhance the quality o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Resilience in Green Supply Chain Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,358 Views
19 Pages

Environmental and Economic Optimisation of Buildings in Portugal and Hungary

  • Benedek Kiss,
  • Jose Dinis Silvestre,
  • Rita Andrade Santos and
  • Zsuzsa Szalay

7 December 2021

Life cycle assessment (LCA) is a scientific method for evaluating the environmental impact of products. Standards provide a general framework for conducting an LCA study and calculation rules specifically for buildings. The challenge is to design ene...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Sustainability and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,000 Views
19 Pages

Most optimisation research focuses on relatively simple cases: one decision maker, one objective, and possibly a set of constraints. However, real-world optimisation problems often come with complications: they might be multi-objective, multi-agent,...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,743 Views
24 Pages

Computational Optimisation of Urban Design Models: A Systematic Literature Review

  • JingZhi Tay,
  • Frederick Peter Ortner,
  • Thomas Wortmann and
  • Elif Esra Aydin

The densification of urban spaces globally has contributed to a need for design tools supporting the planning of more sustainable, efficient, and liveable cities. Urban Design Optimisation (UDO) responds to this challenge by providing a means to expl...

(This article belongs to the Topic Integrated Modeling and Analytics for Sustainable Urban Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,369 Views
16 Pages

Nonintrusive Aerodynamic Shape Optimisation with a POD-DEIM Based Trust Region Method

  • Simão Marques,
  • Lucas Kob,
  • Trevor T. Robinson and
  • Weigang Yao

This work presents a strategy to build reduced-order models suitable for aerodynamic shape optimisation, resulting in a multifidelity optimisation framework. A reduced-order model (ROM) based on a discrete empirical interpolation (DEIM) method is emp...

(This article belongs to the Section Aeronautics)
  • Review
  • Open Access
329 Citations
33,254 Views
36 Pages

Particle Swarm Optimisation: A Historical Review Up to the Current Developments

  • Diogo Freitas,
  • Luiz Guerreiro Lopes and
  • Fernando Morgado-Dias

21 March 2020

The Particle Swarm Optimisation (PSO) algorithm was inspired by the social and biological behaviour of bird flocks searching for food sources. In this nature-based algorithm, individuals are referred to as particles and fly through the search space s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Tools and Applications in Engineering and Mathematics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,062 Views
23 Pages

Simultaneous Energy and Water Optimisation in Shale Exploration

  • Doris Oke,
  • Thokozani Majozi,
  • Rajib Mukherjee,
  • Debalina Sengupta and
  • Mahmoud M. El-Halwagi

6 July 2018

This work presents a mathematical model for the simultaneous optimisation of water and energy usage in hydraulic fracturing using a continuous time scheduling formulation. The recycling/reuse of fracturing water is achieved through the purification o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Process Design, Integration, and Intensification)
  • Article
  • Open Access
180 Views
20 Pages

29 October 2026

Metaheuristic algorithms, particularly particle swarm optimisation (PSO) and differential evolution (DE), are widely used for hyperparameter optimisation of machine learning models, yet metaheuristics are in turn sensitive to their own control parame...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Heuristic Optimization and Machine Learning, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,680 Views
9 Pages

Progress towards Analytically Optimal Angles in Quantum Approximate Optimisation

  • Daniil Rabinovich,
  • Richik Sengupta,
  • Ernesto Campos,
  • Vishwanathan Akshay and
  • Jacob Biamonte

26 July 2022

The quantum approximate optimisation algorithm is a p layer, time variable split operator method executed on a quantum processor and driven to convergence by classical outer-loop optimisation. The classical co-processor varies individual application...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quantum Computing Algorithms and Computational Complexity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,547 Views
24 Pages

28 December 2022

Generating accurate digital tree models from scanned environments is invaluable for forestry, agriculture, and other outdoor industries in tasks such as identifying fall hazards, estimating trees’ biomass and calculating traversability. Existin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 3D Point Clouds in Forest Remote Sensing II)
  • Review
  • Open Access
44 Citations
11,295 Views
27 Pages

An Overview of Hospital Capacity Planning and Optimisation

  • Peter Humphreys,
  • Belinda Spratt,
  • Mersedeh Tariverdi,
  • Robert L. Burdett and ,
  • David Cook,
  • Prasad K. D. V. Yarlagadda and
  • Paul Corry
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Health care is uncertain, dynamic, and fast growing. With digital technologies set to revolutionise the industry, hospital capacity optimisation and planning have never been more relevant. The purposes of this article are threefold. The first is to i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,527 Views
36 Pages

Economic and Optimisation Modelling of Energy Storage Systems: A Review

  • Andrew J. Hutchinson,
  • Chris M. Harrison,
  • Thomas S. Bryden,
  • Arman Alahyari and ,
  • Yiheng Hu,
  • Daniel T. Gladwin,
  • Jonathan Radcliffe,
  • Daniel J. Rogers,
  • Charalampos Patsios and
  • Andrew Forsyth
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

Demand for new solutions to emerging issues faced by the electricity generation, demand and supply industries continues to increase with the introduction of increasing proportions of variable renewable energy and changing system demands. Energy stora...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,363 Views
23 Pages

26 January 2022

Modern computational techniques offer new perspectives for the personalisation of food properties through the optimisation of their production process. This paper addresses the personalisation of beer properties in the specific case of craft beers wh...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Strategies to Improve Beer Quality)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,960 Views
14 Pages

Optimisation of Cable Dome Structure Design for Progressive Collapse Resistance

  • Lian-Meng Chen,
  • Kai-Yu Huang,
  • Yi-Jie Liu,
  • Yi-Hong Zeng and ,
  • Ze-Bin Li,
  • Yi-Yi Zhou and
  • Shi-Lin Dong
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

6 February 2023

Since the literature lacks an effective analysis method of collapse mechanisms and optimisation design theory for progressive collapse resistance of cable dome structure, a structural performance-based optimisation approach was proposed to improve th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Steel Structures Design and Evaluation in Building Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,845 Views
20 Pages

Design Optimisation of a Magnetic Field Based Soft Tactile Sensor

  • Gregory de Boer,
  • Nicholas Raske,
  • Hongbo Wang,
  • Junwai Kow and ,
  • Ali Alazmani,
  • Mazdak Ghajari,
  • Peter Culmer and
  • Robert Hewson
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

3 November 2017

This paper investigates the design optimisation of a magnetic field based soft tactile sensor, comprised of a magnet and Hall effect module separated by an elastomer. The aim was to minimise sensitivity of the output force with respect to the input m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Tactile Sensors and Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,976 Views
15 Pages

20 August 2021

The objectives of this work are: (a) to present a new system for building heating which is based on underground energy storage, (b) to develop a mathematical model of the system, and (c) to optimise the energy performance of the system. The system in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Thermal, Energy, and Environmental Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,321 Views
21 Pages

1 October 2024

The increasing use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is overwhelming air traffic controllers for the safe management of flights. There is a growing need for sophisticated path-planning techniques that can balance mission objectives with the imperati...

(This article belongs to the Collection Drones for Security and Defense Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,163 Views
29 Pages

17 November 2023

Wing-in-Ground (WIG) effect aircraft are gaining attention for their potential in reducing environmental impact. However, optimising wing planforms based solely on aerodynamics might improve performance while compromising static height stability of W...

(This article belongs to the Section Aeronautics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,419 Views
22 Pages

Optimisation Techniques for Managing the Project Sustainability Objective: Application to a Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger

  • Juan José Cartelle Barros,
  • Manuel Lara Coira,
  • María Pilar de la Cruz López,
  • Alfredo del Caño Gochi and
  • Isabel Soares

1 June 2020

In addition to traditional project management objectives (cost, time, scope and quality, among others), it is now necessary to include a global sustainability objective in all projects, regardless of their nature and scale. The processes for managing...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainability and Project Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
542 Views
26 Pages

3 June 2026

This paper presents a novel, efficient computational framework for the optimisation of the fundamental frequency of multi-layered composite slabs with consideration of uncertainties. The approach is based on Finite Element Method (FEM) data generatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Vibration of Composite Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,659 Views
24 Pages

A Clustering System for Dynamic Data Streams Based on Metaheuristic Optimisation

  • Jia Ming Yeoh,
  • Fabio Caraffini,
  • Elmina Homapour,
  • Valentino Santucci and
  • Alfredo Milani

12 December 2019

This article presents the Optimised Stream clustering algorithm (OpStream), a novel approach to cluster dynamic data streams. The proposed system displays desirable features, such as a low number of parameters and good scalability capabilities to bot...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Evolutionary Computation & Swarm Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,902 Views
16 Pages

Quality Prediction and Parameter Optimisation of Resistance Spot Welding Using Machine Learning

  • Yicheng He,
  • Kai Yang,
  • Xiaoqing Wang,
  • Haisong Huang and
  • Jiadui Chen

25 September 2022

In a small sample welding test space, and to achieve online prediction and self-optimisation of process parameters for the resistance welding joint quality of power lithium battery packs, this paper proposes a welding quality prediction model. The mo...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,959 Views
16 Pages

6 February 2025

This paper addresses the portfolio optimisation problem within the jump-diffusion stochastic differential equations (SDEs) framework. We begin by recalling a fundamental theoretical result concerning the existence of solutions to the Black–Scho...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quantitative Finance and Stochastic Volatility with Their Numerical Models)
  • Perspective
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,106 Views
27 Pages

25 September 2024

Intermodal freight transport (IFT) requires a large number of optimisation measures to ensure its attractiveness. This involves numerous control decisions on different time scales, making integrated optimisation with traditional methods almost unfeas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Transportation in the 21st Century: New Vision on Future Mobility)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,110 Views
20 Pages

Optimisation of a Multi-Functional Piezoelectric Component for a Climbing Robot

  • Zachary J. Wegert,
  • Anthony P. Roberts,
  • Tirthankar Bandyopadhyay and
  • Vivien J. Challis

18 July 2023

Force sensors on climbing robots give important information to the robot control system, however, off-the-shelf sensors can be both heavy and bulky. We investigate the optimisation of a lightweight integrated force sensor made of piezoelectric materi...

(This article belongs to the Section Smart and Functional Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
608 Views
17 Pages

In-House Energy Consumption Scheduling Optimisation Model

  • Vitalijs Komasilovs,
  • Aleksejs Zacepins,
  • Jurijs Meitalovs,
  • Liga Paura and ,
  • Mihails Stetjuha,
  • Andrejs Varfolomejevs,
  • Vladimirs Salajevs and
  • Irina Arhipova
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

30 April 2026

This paper presents an optimisation model for scheduling in-house energy consumption to improve efficiency and sustainability. Focus is on the integration of advanced scheduling techniques to improve the overall performance of the house appliances an...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Energy and Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,842 Views
17 Pages

13 April 2020

The optimisation of structural performance is acknowledged as a means of obtaining sustainable structural designs. A minimisation of embodied energy of construction materials is a key component in the delivery of sustainable future designs. This stud...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Innovative Solutions for Material Efficient Buildings)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
164 Views
10 Pages

Hyperparameter optimisation (HPO) pipelines for demand forecasting almost always minimise the magnitude of the error (MSE, MAPE, etc.), a metric that measures how large errors are but says nothing about their direction. A forecast can score well on M...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 12th International Conference on Time Series and Forecasting)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,702 Views
19 Pages

Optimisation Models for Pathway Activity Inference in Cancer

  • Yongnan Chen,
  • Songsong Liu,
  • Lazaros G. Papageorgiou,
  • Konstantinos Theofilatos and
  • Sophia Tsoka

15 March 2023

Background: With advances in high-throughput technologies, there has been an enormous increase in data related to profiling the activity of molecules in disease. While such data provide more comprehensive information on cellular actions, their large...

(This article belongs to the Section Methods and Technologies Development)
  • Review
  • Open Access
184 Views
27 Pages

Structural Optimisation of Load-Bearing Structures of Freight Vehicles Subjected to Extreme Dynamic Loads: A Review

  • Vlad Imre Tent,
  • Florin Bogdan Scurt,
  • Tiberiu Vesselenyi,
  • Horia Beles and ,
  • Bogdan Adrian Tolea and
  • Madalin Florin Popa
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

2 November 2026

Trailers and semi-trailers for road freight operate under extreme dynamic loads that cause fatigue damage, deformation and structural failure. This review synthesises the literature on the structural optimisation of truck, trailer and semi-trailer st...

(This article belongs to the Topic Mobility Engineering and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,025 Views
12 Pages

Harmony Search Optimisation of Dispersed Laminated Composite Plates

  • Celal Cakiroglu,
  • Gebrail Bekdaş and
  • Zong Woo Geem

26 June 2020

One of the major goals in the process of designing structural components is to achieve the highest possible buckling load of the structural component while keeping the cost and weight at a minimum. This paper illustrates the application of the harmon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,010 Views
13 Pages

5 November 2020

The development of additive manufacturing allows the transformation of technological processes and the redesign of products. Among the most used methods to support additive manufacturing, the design can be optimised through the integration of topolog...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design for Additive Manufacturing: Methods and Tools)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,814 Views
17 Pages

Information Matrix-Based Adaptive Sampling in Hull Form Optimisation

  • Xuyu Ouyang,
  • Haichao Chang,
  • Baiwei Feng,
  • Zuyuan Liu and ,
  • Chengsheng Zhan and
  • Xide Cheng
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 September 2021

Hull form optimisation involves challenges such as large design spaces, numerous design variables, and high nonlinearity. Therefore, optimisation that only use global approximate models alone cannot yield desirable results. An information matrix-base...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Shape Optimization of Engineering Systems for Superior Hydrodynamic Performance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,566 Views
34 Pages

Global Optimisation through Hyper-Heuristics: Unfolding Population-Based Metaheuristics

  • Jorge M. Cruz-Duarte,
  • José C. Ortiz-Bayliss,
  • Ivan Amaya and
  • Nelishia Pillay

18 June 2021

Optimisation has been with us since before the first humans opened their eyes to natural phenomena that inspire technological progress. Nowadays, it is quite hard to find a solver from the overpopulation of metaheuristics that properly deals with a g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,955 Views
32 Pages

In this work, an interactive optimisation framework—a combination of a low fidelity flow solver, Athena Vortex Lattice (AVL), and an interactive Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimisation (MOPSO)—is proposed for aerodynamic shape design...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,856 Views
12 Pages

Design Optimisation of the Feeding System of a Novel Counter-Gravity Casting Process

  • Michail Papanikolaou,
  • Emanuele Pagone,
  • Konstantinos Georgarakis,
  • Keith Rogers and ,
  • Mark Jolly and
  • Konstantinos Salonitis
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 October 2018

The appropriate design of feeders in a rigging system is critical for ensuring efficient compensation for solidification shrinkage, thus eliminating (shrinkage-related) porosity and contributing to the production of superior quality castings. In this...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization of Industrial Casting Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,235 Views
17 Pages

Aerodynamic Shape Optimisation Using Parametric CAD and Discrete Adjoint

  • Dheeraj Agarwal,
  • Simão Marques and
  • Trevor T. Robinson

23 November 2022

This paper presents an optimisation framework based on an open-source CAD system and CFD solver. In this work, the high-fidelity flow solutions and surface sensitivities are obtained using the primal and discrete adjoint formulations of SU2. This pap...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Aerodynamic Shape Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
6,854 Views
13 Pages

Reservoir Computing with Delayed Input for Fast and Easy Optimisation

  • Lina Jaurigue,
  • Elizabeth Robertson,
  • Janik Wolters and
  • Kathy Lüdge

23 November 2021

Reservoir computing is a machine learning method that solves tasks using the response of a dynamical system to a certain input. As the training scheme only involves optimising the weights of the responses of the dynamical system, this method is parti...

(This article belongs to the Section Signal and Data Analysis)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
23,542 Views
17 Pages

Dynamic Modelling and Optimisation of the Batch Enzymatic Synthesis of Amoxicillin

  • Andrew B. Cuthbertson,
  • Alistair D. Rodman,
  • Samir Diab and
  • Dimitrios I. Gerogiorgis

28 May 2019

Amoxicillin belongs to the β-lactam family of antibiotics, a class of highly consumed pharmaceutical products used for the treatment of respiratory and urinary tract infections, and is listed as a World Health Organisation (WHO) “Essential...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Model-Based Tools for Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Processes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,535 Views
28 Pages

Optimising the learning rate is essential for efficient neural network training, but static methods can cause overshooting or undershooting, while adaptive techniques like ADAM often struggle to balance exploration and exploitation. We introduce the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,301 Views
18 Pages

A Comparison of Preference Handling Techniques in Multi-Objective Optimisation for Water Distribution Systems

  • Gilberto Reynoso-Meza,
  • Victor Henrique Alves Ribeiro and
  • Elizabeth Pauline Carreño-Alvarado

19 December 2017

Dealing with real world engineering problems, often comes with facing multiple and conflicting objectives and requirements. Water distributions systems (WDS) are not exempt from this: while cost and hydraulic performance are usually conflicting objec...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Hydroinformatic Techniques for the Simulation and Analysis of Water Supply and Distribution Systems)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,664 Views
44 Pages

Niching Global Optimisation: Systematic Literature Review

  • Yves Matanga,
  • Pius Owolawi,
  • Chunling Du and
  • Etienne van Wyk

9 October 2024

Niching in global optimisation refers to a set of techniques designed to identify multiple optimal solutions within a nonlinear, multimodal landscape. These algorithms enhance the exploratory capabilities of conventional metaheuristics by maintaining...

(This article belongs to the Section Evolutionary Algorithms and Machine Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,654 Views
12 Pages

Multispectral Thermometry Method Based on Optimisation Ideas

  • Xuan Zhang,
  • Bin Liu,
  • Hongru Wang,
  • Wen Ma and
  • Yan Han

22 March 2024

Multispectral thermometry is based on the law of blackbody radiation and is widely used in engineering practice today. Temperature values can be inferred from radiation intensity and multiple sets of wavelengths. Multispectral thermometry eliminates...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensing and Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,627 Views
17 Pages

28 September 2025

This study investigates the topology optimisation of a composite wind turbine blade with the objective of improving its structural performance under static and dynamic constraints. Two distinct optimisation strategies—based on static deformatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,312 Views
14 Pages

Optimisation Design of a Low-Frequency Eddy Current Rail Heater

  • Aldo Canova,
  • Michele Tartaglia and
  • Michele Quercio

3 November 2023

The aim of the work is the optimisation of a rail heater, constituted by a magnetic core supplied by a sinusoidal current, which induces an eddy current in the rail. Optimisation parameters are electrical and geometrical quantities: supply frequency,...

(This article belongs to the Section J: Thermal Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,650 Views
20 Pages

2 September 2020

The paper presents the optimisation of thin-walled composite structures on a representative sample of a thin-walled column made of carbon laminate with a channel section-type profile. The optimisation consisted of determining the configuration of lam...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research and Modeling of Materials Fatigue and Fracture)

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