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125 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,479 Views
20 Pages

Substructure Hybrid Simulation Boundary Technique Based on Beam/Column Inflection Points

  • Zaixian Chen,
  • Xueyuan Yan,
  • Hao Wang,
  • Xingji Zhu and
  • Billie F. Spencer

28 July 2018

Compatibility among substructures is an issue for hybrid simulation. Traditionally, the structure model is regarded as the idealized shear model. The equilibrium and compatibility of the axial and rotational direction at the substructure boundary are...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Resilience and Sustainability of Civil Infrastructures under Extreme Loads)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,067 Views
18 Pages

7 December 2021

In this paper, we follow the Test-Driven Development (TDD) paradigm in the development of an in-house code to allow for the finite element analysis of finite periodic type electromagnetic structures (e.g., antenna arrays, metamaterials, and several r...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Electromagnetism)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,701 Views
21 Pages

26 May 2023

The dynamic prediction of large spacecraft is a time-consuming process. The impulse-based substructuring (IBS) method is an efficient and accurate method for the dynamic analysis of large-scale structures. The ordinary IBS method couples the substruc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,901 Views
20 Pages

7 October 2018

Effective methods for extending the storage capacity of tailings for a mining company include expanding and increasing the height of the tailings dam. However, this change could lead to an uplift in the phreatic line and a decrease in the slope stabi...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,439 Views
15 Pages

Estimation of the Frequency Response Function of the Rotational Degree of Freedom

  • Ji-wook Kim,
  • Jae-wook Lee,
  • Kun-woo Kim,
  • Ji-heon Kang,
  • Min-seok Yang,
  • Dong-yul Kim,
  • Seung-yeop Lee and
  • Jin-seok Jang

14 September 2021

One of the factors that influence the dynamic characteristics of machining systems is the cutting tool. Cutting tools are very diverse, and receptance coupling substructure analysis (RCSA) is essential for analyzing the dynamic characteristics of eac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Acoustics and Vibrations Analyses of Materials at Different Scales: Experimental and Numerical Approaches)
  • Article
  • Open Access
136 Views
19 Pages

Vertical Rotation Technique for Smart Yard-Based Accelerated Bridge Construction in Cities—A Preliminary Numerical Evaluation of Steel Shoes

  • Yanxiong Li,
  • Shiyu Guan,
  • Wei Wang,
  • Xi Sun,
  • Songwei Li,
  • Bin Yan,
  • Ben Wang,
  • Jianian Wen and
  • Yingqi Liu

29 September 2026

Fully prefabricated bridge construction technology has gradually replaced traditional cast-in-place methods, becoming a core approach for efficient, environmental, and intelligent construction of bridges in cities. However, due to city-embedded restr...

(This article belongs to the Topic Green Construction Materials and Construction Innovation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,317 Views
22 Pages

2 November 2023

There is a constant need to predict the dynamic properties of composite materials already at the design stage. A particularly attractive tool for achieving this goal is mesoscale finite element modeling. This paper presents the mesoscale modeling of...

(This article belongs to the Section Polymer Composites and Nanocomposites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,094 Views
12 Pages

Substructural Connectivity Fingerprint and Extreme Entropy Machines—A New Method of Compound Representation and Analysis

  • Krzysztof Rataj,
  • Wojciech Czarnecki,
  • Sabina Podlewska,
  • Agnieszka Pocha and
  • Andrzej J. Bojarski

Key-based substructural fingerprints are an important element of computer-aided drug design techniques. The usefulness of the fingerprints in filtering compound databases is invaluable, as they allow for the quick rejection of molecules with a low pr...

(This article belongs to the Section Analytical Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,028 Views
14 Pages

31 August 2023

Additive manufacturing techniques are being used more and more to perform the precise fabrication of engineering components with complex geometries. The heterogeneity of additively manufactured microstructures deteriorates the mechanical integrity of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Characterization Techniques on Nuclear Fuels and Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,960 Views
11 Pages

Cardiac Exposure Related to Adjuvant Radiotherapy in Patients Affected by Thymoma: A Dosimetric Comparison of Photon or Proton Intensity-Modulated Therapy

  • Antonio Marco Marzo,
  • Luca Cozzi,
  • Davide Franceschini,
  • Luca Dominici,
  • Ruggero Spoto,
  • Francesco Laurelli,
  • Pasqualina Gallo,
  • Lucia Paganini,
  • Giacomo Reggiori and
  • Marta Scorsetti
  • + 4 authors

17 January 2025

Background: Radiotherapy for thymoma is delivered post-operatively in selected cases. Given the particular location of the thymic bed and the excellent prognosis, late cardiac toxicities may be an issue. The purpose of this retrospective dosimetric s...

(This article belongs to the Section Cancer Therapy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,798 Views
24 Pages

Dynamic Response Analysis of Mega-Sub Isolated Structures under Multiaxial Earthquakes

  • Xueyuan Yan,
  • Jian Liu,
  • Weiyu Lin,
  • Guoguan Lan and
  • Huimin Mao

27 July 2023

With the use of seismic isolation techniques on mega-sub structures, several scholars have carried out research on them. However, little research has been carried out on mega-sub isolated structures under multiaxial earthquakes. There have been insta...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Structural Analysis for Earthquake-Resistant Design of Buildings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,080 Views
12 Pages

Dynamic substructuring methods are initially developed for time-invariant systems to evaluate the dynamic behavior of a complex structure by coupling the component substructures. Sometimes, the component substructures change their position over time,...

(This article belongs to the Section Friction and Tribology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,966 Views
14 Pages

Imaging Techniques for 3-Dimensional, Non-Line-of-Sight Structures Fabricated in Silicon Carbide

  • Jared E. Payne,
  • Joseph Eddy,
  • Hunter Stevenson,
  • Gregory N. Nielson and
  • Stephen Schultz

Advances in silicon carbide fabrication techniques enable the fabrication of high aspect ratio non-line-of-sight structures. The further development of non-line-of-sight fabrication tools and the use of the non-line-of-sight structures requires a set...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,241 Views
9 Pages

Formation of Nanostructure during Replication of a Hierarchical Plant Surface

  • Dora Kroisová,
  • Štěpánka Dvořáčková and
  • Petr Kůsa

23 October 2021

Plant and animal surfaces have become a model for preparing special synthetic surfaces with low wettability, reflectivity, or antibacterial properties. Processes that lead to the creation of replicas of natural character use two-step imprinting metho...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bionanotechnology and Nanobiotechnology: Biomimetics or Engineering Nature?)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,606 Views
25 Pages

18 September 2021

Substructure shake table testing (SSTT) is an advanced experimental technique that is suitable for investigating the vibration control of secondary structure-type dampers such as tuned mass dampers (TMDs). The primary structure and damper are conside...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Structural Health Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,054 Views
17 Pages

Influence of Heat Treatment on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of FeCoNiCrMn High-Entropy Alloy Manufactured via Laser Powder Bed Fusion

  • Jiahong Liang,
  • Guoxing Zhu,
  • Jingli Sun,
  • Shoujiang Qu,
  • Jianzhong Jiang,
  • Guojian Cao,
  • Hao Wang,
  • Jun Shen,
  • Aihan Feng and
  • Daolun Chen

28 February 2025

Laser powder bed fusion (L-PBF), as one of the additive manufacturing (AM) or 3D printing techniques, has been widely used for the net-shape fabrication of high-entropy alloys (HEAs). However, microstructural defects are often present in the FeCoNiCr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,898 Views
16 Pages

25 December 2022

High-speed railway administrations are particularly concerned about safety and comfort issues, which are sometimes threatened by the differential deformation of substructures. Existing deformation-monitoring techniques are impractical for covering th...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,884 Views
10 Pages

Comparison of Milled Full-Arch Implant-Supported Frameworks Realised with a Full Digital Workflow or from Conventional Impression: A Clinical Study

  • Francesco Pera,
  • Paolo Pesce,
  • Francesco Bagnasco,
  • Nicolò Pancini,
  • Massimo Carossa,
  • Lorenzo Baldelli,
  • Marco Annunziata,
  • Marco Migliorati,
  • Domenico Baldi and
  • Maria Menini

15 January 2023

Background: The aim of the present study was to investigate the accuracy of a new digital impression system, comparing it to the plaster impression technique in the realization of full-arch implant-supported metal frameworks. Methods: We took 11 scan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,755 Views
19 Pages

10 May 2021

Real-time hybrid simulation (RTHS), dividing the emulated structure into numerical substructures (NS) and physical substructures (PS), is a powerful technique to obtain responses and then to assess the seismic performance of civil engineering structu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Structural Health Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,727 Views
18 Pages

Fully coupled integrated load analyses (ILAs) to evaluate not only the load response but also the structural integrity are required to design a floating offshore wind turbine, since there has been no firmly established approach for obtaining the stru...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Marine Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,506 Views
16 Pages

Application of 2D NMR Spectroscopy in Combination with Chemometric Tools for Classification of Natural Lignins

  • Anna V. Faleva,
  • Ilya A. Grishanovich,
  • Nikolay V. Ul’yanovskii and
  • Dmitry S. Kosyakov

3 August 2023

Lignin is considered a promising renewable source of valuable chemical compounds and a feedstock for the production of various materials. Its suitability for certain directions of processing is determined by the chemical structure of its macromolecul...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modern NMR Characterization of Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,931 Views
24 Pages

An Adaptive and Robust Control Strategy for Real-Time Hybrid Simulation

  • Hong-Wei Li,
  • Fang Wang,
  • Yi-Qing Ni,
  • You-Wu Wang and
  • Zhao-Dong Xu

31 August 2022

A real-time hybrid simulation (RTHS) is a promising technique to investigate a complicated or large-scale structure by dividing it into numerical and physical substructures and conducting cyber-physical tests on it. The control system design of an RT...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Sensing Technologies in Structural Health Monitoring and Its Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,380 Views
14 Pages

29 June 2023

Left-sided breast cancer radiotherapy can lead to late cardiovascular complications, including ischemic events. To mitigate these risks, cardiac-sparing techniques such as deep-inspiration breath-hold (DIBH) and intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Precision Medicine in Breast Cancer Treatment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,566 Views
17 Pages

1 February 2018

This article focuses on a Hardware-In-the-Loop application developed from the advanced energy field project LIFES50+. The aim is to replicate, inside a wind gallery test facility, the combined effect of aerodynamic and hydrodynamic loads on a floatin...

  • Feature Paper
  • Perspective
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,747 Views
6 Pages

10 July 2017

Metal additive manufacturing (AM), especially selective laser melting (SLM), has been receiving particular attention because metallic functional structures with complicated configurations can be effectively fabricated using the technique. However, th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biofabrication: From Additive Bio-Manufacturing to Bioprinting)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,372 Views
28 Pages

14 September 2021

This paper proposes a method of structural modification for the assignment of natural frequencies and mode shapes based on frequency response functions (FRFs). The method involves the addition of masses or stiffness (supporting stiffness or connectio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,146 Views
16 Pages

Revisiting Mn4Al11: Growth of Stoichiometric Single Crystals and Their Structural and Magnetic Properties

  • Roman A. Khalaniya,
  • Andrei V. Mironov,
  • Alexander N. Samarin,
  • Alexey V. Bogach,
  • Aleksandr N. Kulchu and
  • Andrei V. Shevelkov

4 August 2025

Stoichiometric single crystals of Mn4Al11 were synthesized from the elements using Sn as a flux. The crystal structure of Mn4Al11 was investigated using single crystal X-ray diffraction and showed a complex triclinic structure with a relatively small...

(This article belongs to the Section Crystalline Metals and Alloys)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,437 Views
23 Pages

19 October 2024

Paper presents an effective technique for developing reduced-order models to predict the dynamic responses of systems using the receptance coupling and frequency-based substructuring (RCFBS) method. The proposed approach is particularly suited for re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nonlinear Dynamics and Vibration)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,582 Views
21 Pages

Hybrid simulation is a method used to investigate the dynamic response of a system subjected to a realistic loading scenario. The system under consideration is divided into multiple individual substructures, out of which one or more are tested physic...

(This article belongs to the Section Data)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,492 Views
14 Pages

25 January 2020

This work attempts to process AlCu4MgSi (AW 2017A) alloy continuous ingots by means of the equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) method. The equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) technique has been widely investigated in recent years as the most prom...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Progress in Plastic Deformation of Metals and Alloys)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,026 Views
9 Pages

Tribofilms Forming in Oil-Lubricated Contacts

  • Matthias Scherge,
  • Angelika Brink and
  • Dominic Linsler

The subject of the present paper is the characterization of third bodies of run-in systems. By means of continuous friction and wear measurement, lubricated steel-steel and steel-aluminum contacts were evaluated. Microstructure, chemical composition...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Tribofilms and Solid Lubrication)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,259 Views
9 Pages

Development of a 2 MHz Sonar Sensor for Inspection of Bridge Substructures

  • Chul Park,
  • Youngseok Kim,
  • Heungsu Lee,
  • Sangsik Choi and
  • Haewook Jung

16 April 2018

Hydraulic factors account for a large part of the causes of bridge collapse. Due to the nature of the underwater environment, quick and accurate inspection is required when damage occurs. In this study, we developed a 2 MHz side scan sonar sensor mod...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,882 Views
23 Pages

3 October 2024

This study evaluates the dynamic performance of a reference footbridge under human–structure interaction (HSI) effects using real-time hybrid simulation (RTHS). The footbridge, designed with precise multi-axial dynamic sensitivity, is tested un...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Foot Biomechanics and Gait Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
92 Citations
10,327 Views
11 Pages

Transparent Cellulose/Technical Lignin Composite Films for Advanced Packaging

  • Yujie Guo,
  • Dong Tian,
  • Fei Shen,
  • Gang Yang,
  • Lulu Long,
  • Jinsong He,
  • Chun Song,
  • Jing Zhang,
  • Ying Zhu and
  • Shihuai Deng
  • + 1 author

5 September 2019

Although recent work has shown natural lignin products are promising to fabricate various polymer based functional composites, high-value applications were challenged by their structural complexity and inhomogeneity. This work specially assessed the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Natural Compounds for Natural Polymers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,492 Views
21 Pages

12 November 2021

The design of monopile foundations for offshore wind turbines is most often driven by fatigue. With the foundation price contributing to the total price of a turbine structure by more than 30%, wind farm operators seek to gain knowledge about the amo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dynamic Testing and Monitoring of Wind Turbines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,406 Views
20 Pages

A Homogenization Method for Replacement Stator Models in an Aero-Engine

  • Wenjun Wang,
  • Yu Fan,
  • Lin Li,
  • Yuning Zhang and
  • Zhiqiang Song

16 December 2022

Generally, the high-fidelity finite element models of aero-engines comprise millions of degrees of freedom (DOFs). Although they can provide precise predictions of structural dynamics, the computational cost will be often unaffordable if appropriate...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structural Dynamics and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,123 Views
25 Pages

Transitioning from Simulation to Reality: Applying Chatter Detection Models to Real-World Machining Data

  • Matthew Alberts,
  • Sam St. John,
  • Simon Odie,
  • Anahita Khojandi,
  • Bradley Jared,
  • Tony Schmitz,
  • Jaydeep Karandikar and
  • Jamie B. Coble

17 December 2024

Chatter, a self-excited vibration phenomenon, is a critical challenge in high-speed machining operations, affecting tool life, product surface quality, and overall process efficiency. While machine learning models trained on simulated data have shown...

(This article belongs to the Section Machines Testing and Maintenance)
  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,536 Views
24 Pages

30 December 2024

This paper reviews perhaps one of the most enigmatic groups of secondary uranium minerals. The number of uranyl vanadate mineral species does not reach even 20, and they do not display a large range of structural diversity, but those natural phases f...

(This article belongs to the Collection Topic Collection: Mineralogical Crystallography)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,198 Views
21 Pages

21 May 2021

The vibrations produced by an agricultural machine are transmitted to the seat of the tractor operator and must comply with the limitations imposed by international and national regulations. An agricultural machine is generally composed of a tractor...

(This article belongs to the Section Acoustics and Vibrations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,628 Views
14 Pages

19 June 2025

As the global transition to carbon neutrality accelerates, hydrogen energy has emerged as a key alternative to fossil fuels due to its potential to reduce carbon emissions. Many countries, including Korea, are constructing hydrogen refueling stations...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
7,674 Views
16 Pages

Assessment of Dislocation Density by Various Techniques in Cold Rolled 1050 Aluminum Alloy

  • Jurij J. Sidor,
  • Purnima Chakravarty,
  • János Gy. Bátorfi,
  • Péter Nagy,
  • Qingge Xie and
  • Jenő Gubicza

30 September 2021

This study examines the evolution of dislocation density in cold rolled 1050 Al alloy. Various techniques such as numerical approaches, indentation techniques, X-ray diffraction line profile analysis, and electron backscattering diffraction were empl...

(This article belongs to the Section Additive Manufacturing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,741 Views
19 Pages

22 October 2021

Single-molecule force spectroscopy experiments allow protein folding and unfolding to be explored using mechanical force. Probably the most informative technique for interpreting the results of these experiments at the structural level makes use of s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Protein Nanomechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,602 Views
9 Pages

Design of Plasmonic-Waveguiding Structures for Sensor Applications

  • Jaroslav Vlček,
  • Jaromír Pištora and
  • Michal Lesňák

29 August 2019

Surface plasmon resonance has become a widely accepted optical technique for studying biological and chemical interactions. Among others, detecting small changes in analyte concentration in complex solutions remains challenging, e.g., because of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,186 Views
20 Pages

The traveling wave effect and soil–structure interaction have significant influence on the seismic response of large-span bridges with complex site conditions. In this paper, a 1/10 scaled-down large-span rigid-framed bridge model was designed...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structural Vibration Control Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
409 Views
13 Pages

24 June 2026

After cold rolling of high-strength interstitial-free (IF) steel, the ferrite grains undergo plastic deformation associated with the formation of substructures and intense cold-rolling texture, which affects the microstructure and texture in the subs...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research Progress of Crystal in Metallic Materials, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,263 Views
12 Pages

21 August 2020

In this study, large-scale molecular dynamic simulations were performed to analyze the dislocation substructure interaction with various types of obstacles present in microalloyed steels during severe plastic deformation. Specifically, fully function...

(This article belongs to the Section Metal Casting, Forming and Heat Treatment)
  • Review
  • Open Access
41 Citations
8,321 Views
31 Pages

Piezoelectric Impedance-Based Structural Health Monitoring of Wind Turbine Structures: Current Status and Future Perspectives

  • Thanh-Cao Le,
  • Tran-Huu-Tin Luu,
  • Huu-Phuong Nguyen,
  • Trung-Hau Nguyen,
  • Duc-Duy Ho and
  • Thanh-Canh Huynh

28 July 2022

As an innovative technology, the impedance-based technique has been extensively studied for the structural health monitoring (SHM) of various civil structures. The technique’s advantages include cost-effectiveness, ease of implementation on a c...

(This article belongs to the Topic Structural Health Monitoring and Non-destructive Testing for Large-Scale Structures)
  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,615 Views
19 Pages

15 September 2022

Controlled, reversible attachment is widely spread throughout the animal kingdom: from ticks to tree frogs, whose weights span from 2 mg to 200 g, and from geckos to mosquitoes, who stick under vastly different situations, such as quickly climbing tr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biological Attachment Systems and Biomimetics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,835 Views
25 Pages

8 December 2021

We consider the finite element approximation of the solution to elliptic partial differential equations such as the ones encountered in (quasi)-static mechanics, in transient mechanics with implicit time integration, or in thermal diffusion. We propo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Numerical Methods in Computational Solid Mechanics)
  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,717 Views
28 Pages

20 January 2026

Open data makes it possible to gain insights into the transaction patterns of blockchain projects. These patterns can be modeled as transaction networks, which support a wide range of analytical techniques. Depending on the trade-off between informat...

(This article belongs to the Section D2: Operations Research and Fuzzy Decision Making)

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