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  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,412 Views
10 Pages

Managed Aquifer Recharge as a Strategic Storage and Urban Water Management Tool in Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia

  • Anthony Knapton,
  • Declan Page,
  • Joanne Vanderzalm,
  • Dennis Gonzalez and ,
  • Karen Barry,
  • Andrew Taylor,
  • Nerida Horner,
  • Chris Chilcott and
  • Cuan Petheram
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

9 September 2019

Population growth and increased irrigation demand have caused a decline in groundwater levels that limit water supply in the Darwin rural area. Managed Aquifer Recharge (MAR) is a practical solution that can be adopted to augment stressed groundwater...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Managed Aquifer Recharge for Water Resilience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
10,577 Views
20 Pages

21 August 2014

Groundwater pumping along portions of the binational San Pedro River has depleted aquifer storage that supports baseflow in the San Pedro River. A consortium of 23 agencies, business interests, and non-governmental organizations pooled their collect...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Policy and Economics of Managed Aquifer Recharge and Water Banking)
  • Correction
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,838 Views
1 Page

Correction: Knapton, A.; et al. Managed Aquifer Recharge as a Strategic Storage and Urban Water Management Tool in Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia

  • Anthony Knapton,
  • Declan Page,
  • Joanne Vanderzalm,
  • Dennis Gonzalez and ,
  • Karen Barry,
  • Andrew Taylor,
  • Nerida Horner,
  • Chris Chilcott and
  • Cuan Petheram
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

28 May 2020

The authors wish to make the following correction to this paper [...]

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,190 Views
38 Pages

Groundwater Use as a Climate Change Adaptation Strategy in Six Prioritized Regions of Colombia: An Integrated Assessment Using Remote Sensing and Hydrogeological Characterization

  • David Zamora,
  • Jesús Leal,
  • Sebastián Aedo-Quililongo,
  • Albeiro Figueroa-Ortiz and ,
  • Camilo Sanabria-Morera,
  • Camila García-Echeverri,
  • Tania Fernanda Santos,
  • Leonardo David Donado and
  • César Garay-Bohórquez
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

28 February 2026

Climate change poses increasing threats to water security in Colombia, particularly in regions where groundwater monitoring remains limited. This study evaluated groundwater potential as an adaptation measure across six strategic regions covering 16....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Climate Change, Hydrological Uncertainty and Sustainable Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
10,104 Views
12 Pages

Regional Groundwater Modeling of the Guarani Aquifer System

  • Roger D. Gonçalves,
  • Elias H. Teramoto and
  • Hung K. Chang

19 August 2020

The Guarani Aquifer System (GAS) is a strategic transboundary aquifer system shared by Brazil, Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay. This article presents a groundwater flow model to assess the GAS system in terms of regional flow patterns, water balance...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
835 Views
22 Pages

Water Recharge Zone and Community Participation in the Management of the Totorani Micro-Watershed

  • José Antonio Mamani-Gomez,
  • Danitza Luisa Sardón-Ari,
  • Adelaida G. Viza-Salas and
  • Roberto Alfaro-Alejo

4 March 2026

Sustainable water management in high Andean ecosystems involves identifying and protecting recharge areas, integrating both biophysical and social knowledge. The purpose of this study was to conduct a participatory analysis of the recharge zone in th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
8,501 Views
28 Pages

12 December 2022

Electric Vehicles (EVs) replace fossil fuel vehicles in effort towards having more sustainable transport systems. The battery of an EV is recharged at a charging point using electricity. While some recharging will be required at locations where vehic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Renewable Energies, Electrified Mobility, and Sustainable Infrastructures and Processes: Recent Research and Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,184 Views
26 Pages

High-Resolution Monitored Data Analysis of EV Public Charging Stations for Modelled Grid Impact Validation

  • Aaron Estrada Poggio,
  • Giuseppe Rotondo,
  • Matteo Giacomo Prina,
  • Alyona Zubaryeva and
  • Wolfram Sparber

10 September 2024

As electric vehicle adoption grows, understanding the impact of electric vehicle charging on electricity grids becomes increasingly important. Accurate grid impact modelling requires high-quality charging infrastructure data. This study examined the...

(This article belongs to the Section Transportation and Future Mobility)
  • Article
  • Open Access
153 Views
17 Pages

28 October 2026

Increasing reliance on groundwater, declining water tables and saltwater intrusion have intensified water stress along the coastal regions. Managed aquifer recharge (MAR) has served as an effective solution for groundwater management and for enhancin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,834 Views
22 Pages

Groundwater Vulnerability in the Kou Sub-Basin, Burkina Faso: A Critical Review of Hydrogeological Knowledge

  • Tani Fatimata Andréa Coulidiati,
  • Angelbert Chabi Biaou,
  • Moussa Diagne Faye,
  • Roland Yonaba and ,
  • Elie Serge Gaëtan Sauret,
  • Nestor Fiacre Compaoré and
  • Mahamadou Koïta
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

28 April 2025

Groundwater resources in the Kou sub-basin of southwestern Burkina Faso play a critical role in supporting domestic water supply, agriculture, and industry in and around Bobo-Dioulasso, the second-largest city in Burkina Faso. This study synthesizes...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrogeology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,672 Views
28 Pages

7 December 2024

Ice jamming is the primary mechanism that can generate overland flooding and recharge the isolated basins of the Peace–Athabasca Delta (PAD), a valuable ecosystem of international importance and the ancient homeland of the Indigenous Peoples of...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrogeology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,077 Views
22 Pages

Model Predictive Control for Charging Management Considering Mobile Charging Robots

  • Max Faßbender,
  • Nicolas Rößler,
  • Christoph Wellmann,
  • Markus Eisenbarth and
  • Jakob Andert

24 July 2025

Mobile Charging Robots (MCRs), essentially high-voltage batteries mounted on mobile platforms, offer a flexible solution for electric vehicle (EV) charging, particularly in environments like supermarket parking lots with photovoltaic (PV) generation....

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,264 Views
20 Pages

16 August 2025

This study addresses the effects of climate variability and land-use change on groundwater recharge in Major Groundwater Reservoir 406 (MGR 406) in southeastern Poland, a key strategic water resource. It focuses on how regional shifts in precipitatio...

(This article belongs to the Section Land Use, Impact Assessment and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
7,344 Views
12 Pages

Using Artificial Intelligence to Identify Suitable Artificial Groundwater Recharge Areas for the Iranshahr Basin

  • Mojtaba Zaresefat,
  • Reza Derakhshani,
  • Vahid Nikpeyman,
  • Amin GhasemiNejad and
  • Amir Raoof

18 March 2023

A water supply is vital for preserving usual human living standards, industrial development, and agricultural growth. Scarce water supplies and unplanned urbanization are the primary impediments to results in dry environments. Locating suitable sites...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
6,348 Views
26 Pages

11 August 2018

Increasing attention is being paid to the technology of battery electric vehicles (BEVs) because of their environmental friendliness. However, their short range, extended recharging times, and insufficient charging facilities hinder the improvement i...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,236 Views
19 Pages

25 June 2023

The combination of several factors related both to human pressure as well as natural issues could lead to a marked alteration of the groundwater budget terms and a decrease in groundwater availability. The basal aquifer of the Sibillini Mts. is a str...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrogeology)
  • Review
  • Open Access
71 Citations
8,409 Views
15 Pages

Challenges and Prospects of Advancing Groundwater Research in Ethiopian Aquifers: A Review

  • Tarekegn Dejen Mengistu,
  • Il-Moon Chung,
  • Sun Woo Chang,
  • Bisrat Ayalew Yifru and ,
  • Min-Gyu Kim,
  • Jeongwoo Lee,
  • Hiyaw Hatiya Ware and
  • Il-Hwan Kim
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

18 October 2021

Groundwater is a strategic resource in all climatic regions of Ethiopia, contributing about 80% of the domestic supply of urban and rural populations. However, little research has been available compared with extensive geographical coverage and incre...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Water Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,629 Views
19 Pages

Hydrochemical Characteristics and Formation Mechanisms of Groundwater in the Nanmiao Emergency Groundwater Source Area, Yichun, Western Jiangxi, China

  • Shengpin Yu,
  • Tianye Wang,
  • Ximin Bai,
  • Gongxin Chen and ,
  • Pingqiang Wan,
  • Shifeng Chen,
  • Qianqian Chen,
  • Haohui Wan and
  • Fei Deng
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

10 July 2025

The Nanmiao Emergency Groundwater Source Area, rich in H2SiO3, serves as a strategic freshwater reserve zone in western Jiangxi Province. However, the mechanisms underlying groundwater formation in this area remain unclear. This study applied a combi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Surface Water and Groundwater Simulation in River Basin)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,634 Views
18 Pages

11 May 2023

To detect groundwater-bearing potential zones in Wadi Fatimah, western Saudi Arabia, geophysical data from three profiles of two-dimensional electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) and remote sensing data were gathered, integrated, and evaluated. The...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Perspective for Interactions between Water and the Geology Using GRACE and Remote Sensing Data)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,729 Views
23 Pages

19 June 2023

The Algarve region of Portugal is experiencing severe water scarcity with existing water supplies insufficient to meet demand, with limited resilience to drought. Managed aquifer recharge (MAR) can provide intermediate storage and bridge the gap betw...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Managed Aquifer Recharge: A key to Sustainability)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,139 Views
15 Pages

Impacts of Irrigation Water on the Hydrodynamics and Saline Behavior of the Shallow Alluvial Aquifer in the Senegal River Delta

  • Abdoul Aziz Gning,
  • Philippe Orban,
  • Raymond Malou,
  • Joost Wellens and ,
  • Johan Derouane,
  • Mansour Gueye and
  • Serge Brouyère
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

27 January 2021

The Senegal River Delta located in north-western Senegal is a strategic region for the development of irrigated rice cultivation for achieving rice self-sufficiency. The presence of a shallow salty water table is often considered as a brake to the de...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
493 Views
20 Pages

Hydrochemical Tracing for Solute Sources and Enrichment Mechanisms in Inland Lake Waters of the Qiangtang Plateau, Northern Tibet, China

  • Yuanqing Liu,
  • Dongguang Wen,
  • Le Zhou,
  • Lin Lv and ,
  • Xuejun Ma,
  • Jianhua Feng,
  • Yanwei Guo,
  • Jian Cao and
  • Tao Lv
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

3 June 2026

To elucidate the solute sources, migration and enrichment mechanisms of water bodies in the endorheic lake region of the Qiangtang Plateau on the Tibetan Plateau and clarify the hydrogeochemical cycling patterns in alpine arid environments, this stud...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Challenges of Groundwater Quality Degradation in the Past Decades: Clues from Water–Minerals Interaction, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,922 Views
17 Pages

Hydrochemical and Isotopic Characterization of the Waters of the Manglaralto River Basin (Ecuador) to Contribute to the Management of the Coastal Aquifer

  • Paúl Carrión-Mero,
  • F. Javier Montalván,
  • Fernando Morante-Carballo,
  • Javier Heredia and ,
  • F. Javier Elorza,
  • Joselyne Solórzano and
  • Héctor Aguilera
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

19 February 2021

Coastal aquifers are strategic and fundamental in the development of touristic areas. The coastal aquifer within the Manglaralto River Basin in Ecuador is essential, as it is the only source of water supply for a large part of the northern part of th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geochemistry of Groundwater)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,339 Views
22 Pages

Contrasting the Contributions of Climate Change and Greening to Hydrological Processes in Humid Karst and Non-Karst Areas

  • Xiaoyu Tan,
  • Yan Deng,
  • Yehao Wang,
  • Linyan Pan and ,
  • Yuanyuan Chen and
  • Junjie Cai
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 April 2025

A quantitative assessment of the responses of hydrological processes to environmental change is vital for the sustainable utilization of groundwater and sustainable development under the dual influences of climate change and global greening. However,...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
191 Citations
31,168 Views
21 Pages

Electric Vehicles in Logistics and Transportation: A Survey on Emerging Environmental, Strategic, and Operational Challenges

  • Angel Alejandro Juan,
  • Carlos Alberto Mendez,
  • Javier Faulin,
  • Jesica De Armas and
  • Scott Erwin Grasman

28 January 2016

Current logistics and transportation (L&T) systems include heterogeneous fleets consisting of common internal combustion engine vehicles as well as other types of vehicles using “green” technologies, e.g., plug-in hybrid electric vehicles and ele...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
7,156 Views
21 Pages

17 March 2016

In wireless sensor networks (WSNs), certain areas of the monitoring region may have coverage holes and serious coverage overlapping due to the random deployment of sensors. The failure of electronic components, software bugs and destructive agents co...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,791 Views
20 Pages

24 September 2014

Many of the issues we face as a society are made more problematic by the rapidly changing context in which important decisions are made. For example buying a petrol powered car is most advantageous when there are many petrol pumps providing cheap pet...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Entropy Methods in Guided Self-Organization)
  • Case Report
  • Open Access
45 Citations
6,298 Views
13 Pages

Land Subsidence Control Zone and Policy for the Environmental Protection of Shanghai

  • Xi-Cun He,
  • Tian-Liang Yang,
  • Shui-Long Shen,
  • Ye-Shuang Xu and
  • Arul Arulrajah

Land subsidence was once a major geo-hazard in the city of Shanghai, China. From 1921 to 1965, the maximum cumulative land subsidence in the urban areas of China reached 2.6 m. This large subsidence has resulted in high economic losses for Shanghai....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Hazard, Risk and Disaster Management)
  • Editorial
  • Open Access
33 Citations
8,151 Views
6 Pages

22 October 2017

Managed Aquifer Recharge (MAR) is a promising method of increasing water availability in water stressed areas by subsurface infiltration and storage, to overcome periods of drought, and to stabilize or even reverse salinization of coastal aquifers. M...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Water Quality Considerations for Managed Aquifer Recharge Systems)
  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,559 Views
39 Pages

Progress and Challenges of Vanadium Oxide Cathodes for Rechargeable Magnesium Batteries

  • Elena G. Tolstopyatova,
  • Yulia D. Salnikova,
  • Rudolf Holze and
  • Veniamin V. Kondratiev

17 July 2024

Among the challenges related to rechargeable magnesium batteries (RMBs) still not resolved are positive electrode materials with sufficient charge storage and rate capability as well as stability and raw material resources. Out of the materials propo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Exclusive Feature Papers in Electrochemistry)
  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,334 Views
28 Pages

Geology, Reserves, Metallurgical Processing and Recycling of Cobalt—A Review

  • Nallely Guadalupe Picazo-Rodríguez,
  • Marleth Roxana Garza Román,
  • Francisco Raúl Carrillo Pedroza,
  • Ma. de Jesús Soria-Aguilar and ,
  • Norman Toro,
  • Felipe M. Galleguillos-Madrid,
  • Mauricio Sales-Cruz,
  • Gabriela Baltierra-Costeira and
  • Damaris Margarita Puente Siller
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

11 July 2026

Cobalt has emerged as a strategic critical metal due to its essential role in rechargeable batteries, high-performance alloys, catalysts, and clean energy technologies. However, its supply chain remains heavily dependent on cobalt produced as a by-pr...

(This article belongs to the Section Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,431 Views
24 Pages

Groundwater Potential Mapping in Semi-Arid Areas Using Integrated Remote Sensing, GIS, and Geostatistics Techniques

  • Ahmed El-sayed Mostafa,
  • Mahrous A. M. Ali,
  • Faissal A. Ali,
  • Ragab Rabeiy and ,
  • Hussein A. Saleem,
  • Mosaad Ali Hussein Ali and
  • Ali Shebl
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

27 June 2025

Groundwater serves as a vital resource for sustainable water supply, particularly in semi-arid regions where surface water availability is limited. This study explores groundwater potential zones in the East Desert, Qift–Qena, Egypt, using a multidis...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancing Applications in Hydrogeochemical Processes in Groundwater Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
157 Citations
10,452 Views
12 Pages

It has been observed that in the urban center of Shanghai, land subsidence has accelerated, and the groundwater level has continued to drop even though the net withdrawn volume (NWV) of groundwater has remained unchanged since 1980. An analysis of mo...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Engineering and Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,917 Views
16 Pages

24 August 2022

Filter face masks are Respiratory Protective Equipment designed to protect the wearer from various hazards, suit various health situations, and match the specific requirements of the wearer. Current traditional face masks have several limitations. In...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI-Enabling Solutions in Healthcare)
  • Review
  • Open Access
99 Citations
13,830 Views
24 Pages

Towards Sustainable Application of Wastewater in Agriculture: A Review on Reusability and Risk Assessment

  • Muhammad Mumtaz Khan,
  • Sajjad Ahmad Siddiqi,
  • Aitazaz A. Farooque,
  • Qumer Iqbal and ,
  • Shabbir Ahmad Shahid,
  • Muhammad Tahir Akram,
  • Sadik Rahman,
  • Waleed Al-Busaidi and
  • Imran Khan
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

10 June 2022

The use of marginal-quality waters, not limited to brackish/saline and treated sewage effluent (TSE), is called reclaimed water. Reclaimed water is a sustainable source in the future for use in agriculture, essentially required to offset the food dem...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Use and Irrigation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,460 Views
24 Pages

Spatiotemporal Land Cover Change and Future Hydrological Impacts Under Climate Scenarios in the Amazonian Andes: A Case Study of the Utcubamba River Basin

  • Abner S. Rivera-Fernandez,
  • Alexander Cotrina-Sanchez,
  • Rolando Salas López,
  • Jhon A. Zabaleta-Santisteban and ,
  • Ney Rios,
  • Angel J. Medina-Medina,
  • Katerin M. Tuesta-Trauco,
  • José A. Sánchez-Vega,
  • Teodoro B. Silva-Melendez and
  • Elgar Barboza
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

7 June 2025

Understanding how land use and climate change jointly affect water availability is essential for sustainable planning in tropical Andean–Amazonian basins. This study focuses on the Utcubamba River Basin in northeastern Peru, a data-scarce and socioec...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Integrating Climate, Land, and Water Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,513 Views
35 Pages

24 December 2023

In recent years, battery swapping stations have become increasingly popular in smart energy networks. Its advantages include reducing the time required for recharging energy, balancing the grid’s load, and extending the battery’s lifespan...

(This article belongs to the Section D2: Electrochem: Batteries, Fuel Cells, Capacitors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,014 Views
11 Pages

2 February 2021

Cobalt and nickel have become important strategic resources because they are widely used for renewable energy technologies and rechargeable battery production. Cementation, an electrochemical deposition of noble metal ions using a less noble metal as...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recovery and Recycling of Valuable Metals)
  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,142 Views
19 Pages

Benefits and Challenges of Small Dams in Mediterranean Climate Region: A Review

  • Alissar Yassin,
  • Giovanni Francesco Ricci,
  • Francesco Gentile and
  • Anna Maria De Girolamo

24 December 2025

In Mediterranean climate regions, water scarcity, seasonal droughts and hydrological extremes are exacerbated by climate change. In these areas, small dams are increasingly used as decentralized water infrastructure for water supply, especially in ag...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,374 Views
21 Pages

Analyzing the Feasibility of Lithium Extraction in Mexico: Supply Chain Modeling with Economic and Environmental Considerations

  • Jovanna Carranza-Maldonado,
  • Rogelio Ochoa-Barragán,
  • Hilda Guerrero-García-Rojas,
  • César Ramírez-Márquez and
  • José María Ponce-Ortega

8 April 2025

Lithium is a strategic resource due to its use in rechargeable batteries for electric vehicles and electronic devices, driving high demand for extraction. This study analyzes the lithium supply chain in Mexico, focusing on both the extraction of lith...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling and Optimization for Multi-scale Integration)
  • Article
  • Open Access
681 Views
30 Pages

Apparent Greening Masks Ecohydrological Decline: A Multi-Index Multitemporal Assessment of the Sumapaz Páramo, Colombia

  • David Esteban Fonseca Aragón,
  • Carlos Andrés Caro Camargo and
  • Jose Julián Villate Corredor

8 July 2026

The Sumapaz páramo, the most extensive continuous páramo complex on a global scale and a strategic component in the hydrological regulation of central Colombia, is undergoing a progressive ecohydrological degradation whose integrated ch...

(This article belongs to the Section Air, Climate Change and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,280 Views
33 Pages

Spatial Distribution and Enrichment Mechanisms of Major Trace Elements in Budonquan Salt Lake from Hoh Xil Basin, Northern Tibetan Plateau

  • Guang Han,
  • Yan Hu,
  • Qiangqiang Cui,
  • Yuzhen Yang and ,
  • Chao Lu and
  • Jianjian Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 November 2025

Salt lakes on the Tibetan Plateau (TP) are vital repositories of China’s strategic mineral resources, including boron and lithium. The Budongquan Salt Lake (BDQSL) in eastern Hoh Xil Basin (HXB) represents a hypersaline system with combined geo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,269 Views
29 Pages

Progress in Improving Safety Performance of Battery Separators Based on MOF Materials: Mechanisms, Materials and Applications

  • Tian Zhao,
  • Yajuan Bi,
  • Jiayao Chen,
  • Jiangrong Yu and ,
  • Shilin Peng,
  • Fuli Luo and
  • Yi Chen
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

17 November 2025

This comprehensive review examines the transformative role of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) in advancing battery separator technology to address critical safety challenges in rechargeable lithium metal batteries. MOF-based separators leverage...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,564 Views
28 Pages

26 September 2025

Metallic magnesium is a strategic material with applications in mobility, energy and medicine, due to its low density, biocompatibility and use as an anode in rechargeable batteries. However, industrial production methods—such as the thermal re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Thermodynamics, Mechanism and Kinetics of Metallurgical Processes, 2nd Edition)
  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
17,911 Views
39 Pages

Aspects of Spodumene Lithium Extraction Techniques

  • Nagaraj Nandihalli,
  • Rajiv K. Chouhan,
  • Rambabu Kuchi and
  • Ihor Z. Hlova

30 September 2024

Lithium (Li), a leading cathode material in rechargeable Li-ion batteries, is vital to modern energy storage technology, establishing it as one of the most impactful and strategical elements. Given the surge in the electric car market, it is crucial...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Chemical Engineering and Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,075 Views
21 Pages

4 December 2025

Groundwater is increasingly relied upon in cities, particularly during drought, yet its management often lacks coordination and systems-based decision-making. Effective governance requires inclusive participation across sectors and scales, engaging a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Water Resources Assessment and Environmental Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
577 Views
22 Pages

This study examines the critical relationship between geoenvironmental changes and human occupation patterns in the central Arabian Peninsula, focusing on the Al-Aflaj region. By integrating geospatial modeling with preliminary archeological excavati...

(This article belongs to the Topic Climate Change Impacts and Adaptation: Interdisciplinary Perspectives, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,868 Views
28 Pages

GIS-Based Multi-Criteria Assessment of Managed Aquifer Recharge (MAR) Zones Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method in Southern Kazakhstan

  • Zhuldyzbek Onglassynov,
  • Ronny Berndtsson,
  • Valentina Rakhimova,
  • Timur Rakhimov and ,
  • Abai Jabassov,
  • Issa Rakhmetov,
  • Mira Muratova and
  • Kamshat Tussupova
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

19 September 2025

Southern Kazakhstan, particularly the Zhambyl Region, is facing increasing groundwater stress due to climate change, degradation of irrigation infrastructure, and unsustainable water use. Despite substantial renewable groundwater reserves (8.33 km3/y...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Use and Scarcity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
929 Views
20 Pages

Origin of Deep Lithium–Potassium-Rich Brines in the Triassic of the Sichuan Basin: Insights from Hydrochemical Characteristics and Water–Rock Reaction Experiments

  • Yan Xue,
  • Yongsheng Zhang,
  • Rongwei Xiong,
  • Kui Su and ,
  • Fanfan Zuo,
  • Baoling Gui and
  • Wenjun Shang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

31 March 2026

Deep brines represent important sources of strategic resources such as lithium and potassium, characterized by low exploration costs and high utilization rates. The Triassic strata in the Sichuan Basin contain abundant lithium- and potassium-rich bri...

(This article belongs to the Section Mineral Exploration Methods and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,583 Views
19 Pages

Groundwater Characteristics’ Assessment for Productivity Planning in Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah Province, KSA

  • Milad Masoud,
  • Maged El Osta,
  • Nassir Al-Amri,
  • Burhan Niyazi and ,
  • Abdulaziz Alqarawy and
  • Mohamed Rashed
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

In recent times, drilling groundwater wells for irrigation, domestic, and industrial uses is increasing at a high rate in Saudi Arabia, meaning that groundwater is becoming a primary water resource. In the study region, over-exploitation and unsustai...

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