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  • Article
  • Open Access
728 Views
17 Pages

Background: Operational performance in security-force settings depends on maintaining accurate motor–cognitive and shooting performance under acute physical strain. This descriptive pilot study examined pre–post performance patterns durin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Tactical Athlete Health and Performance, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,824 Views
34 Pages

Security Monitoring during Software Development: An Industrial Case Study

  • Miltiadis Siavvas,
  • Dimitrios Tsoukalas,
  • Ilias Kalouptsoglou,
  • Evdoxia Manganopoulou and ,
  • Georgios Manolis,
  • Dionysios Kehagias and
  • Dimitrios Tzovaras
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

6 June 2023

The devastating consequences of successful security breaches that have been observed recently have forced more and more software development enterprises to shift their focus towards building software products that are highly secure (i.e., vulnerabili...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,144 Views
10 Pages

A Multidisciplinary Vision of the Criminal, Social and Occupational Risk Consequences of the Use of Police Force

  • José C. Vera-Jiménez,
  • Domingo Villero-Carro,
  • Lucas González-Herrera,
  • José A. Álvarez and
  • Jesús Ayuso

22 July 2023

(1) Background: The use of force by public and private security forces is currently an issue of great relevance because of the potential injuries caused by any excessive use of force by either active or passive subjects or a deficit in the real maste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,979 Views
21 Pages

rTLS: Secure and Efficient TLS Session Resumption for the Internet of Things

  • Koen Tange,
  • Sebastian Mödersheim,
  • Apostolos Lalos,
  • Xenofon Fafoutis and
  • Nicola Dragoni

29 September 2021

In recent years, the Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocol has enjoyed rapid growth as a security protocol for the Internet of Things (IoT). In its newest iteration, TLS 1.3, the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) has standardized a zero round-...

(This article belongs to the Collection Security, Trust and Privacy in New Computing Environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
7,720 Views
25 Pages

A SEEC Model Based on the DPSIR Framework Approach for Watershed Ecological Security Risk Assessment: A Case Study in Northwest China

  • Bin Wang,
  • Fang Yu,
  • Yanguo Teng,
  • Guozhi Cao and ,
  • Dan Zhao and
  • Mingyan Zhao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

4 January 2022

The DPSIR model is a conceptual model established by the European Environment Agency to solve environmental problems. It provides an overall framework for analysis of environmental problems from five aspects: driving force (D), pressure (P), state (S...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue River Ecological Restoration and Groundwater Artificial Recharge)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,770 Views
17 Pages

Characterization and Optimization of a Differential System for Underactuated Robotic Grippers

  • Sebastiano Angelella,
  • Virginia Burini,
  • Silvia Logozzo and
  • Maria Cristina Valigi

12 August 2025

This paper delves into the potential of an optimized differential system within an underactuated tendon-driven soft robotic gripper, a crucial component that enhances the grasping abilities by allowing fingers to secure objects adapting to different...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Mechanism and Machine Science Within the IFIT 2024 Conference)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,318 Views
12 Pages

Blockchain technology has emerged as the backbone of cryptocurrencies and decentralized finance, yet its long-term resilience is increasingly threatened by advances in quantum computing. Quantum algorithms, such as Shor’s algorithm, can undermi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cryptocurrency and Blockchain: Opportunities and Challenges for Financial Systems)
  • Perspective
  • Open Access
211 Citations
21,329 Views
19 Pages

Cybersecurity in Power Grids: Challenges and Opportunities

  • Tim Krause,
  • Raphael Ernst,
  • Benedikt Klaer,
  • Immanuel Hacker and
  • Martin Henze

16 September 2021

Increasing volatilities within power transmission and distribution force power grid operators to amplify their use of communication infrastructure to monitor and control their grid. The resulting increase in communication creates a larger attack surf...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Security and Trustworthiness in Industrial IoT)
  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,333 Views
25 Pages

26 April 2023

By virtue of their wide applications in transportation, healthcare, smart home, and security, development of sensors detecting mechanical stimuli, which are many force types (pressure, shear, bending, tensile, and flexure) is an attractive research d...

(This article belongs to the Section Industrial Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,864 Views
17 Pages

Evaluation of Users’ Knowledge and Concerns of Biometric Passport Systems

  • Taban Habibu,
  • Edith Talina Luhanga and
  • Anael Elikana Sam

29 April 2019

The increase in terrorism and identity fraud has forced governments worldwide to make a combined effort to enhance the security of national borders. Biometric passports are the emergent identity travel document deployed in guaranteeing the safekeepin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
319 Views
22 Pages

24 September 2026

In recent years, there have been a number of new application architectures developed (examples include microservices and containerisation) that introduce significant security challenges for inter-service communication. Whereas internal calls made wit...

  • Review
  • Open Access
85 Citations
21,660 Views
35 Pages

Energy Security: A Conceptual Overview

  • Jacek Strojny,
  • Anna Krakowiak-Bal,
  • Jarosław Knaga and
  • Piotr Kacorzyk

29 June 2023

In a dynamically changing socio-economic environment with significant technical and technological progress, the notion of energy security takes on a new, broader meaning. Modern literature presents a variety of operational definitions of energy secur...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Economic and Policy Challenges of Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,760 Views
60 Pages

13 February 2026

The Internet of Things (IoT) has transformed modern life through interconnected devices enabling automation across diverse environments. However, its reliance on legacy network architectures has introduced significant security vulnerabilities and eff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,140 Views
17 Pages

Logical Attacks and Countermeasures for Fingerprint On-Card-Comparison Systems

  • Benoit Vibert,
  • Jean-Marie Le Bars,
  • Christophe Charrier and
  • Christophe Rosenberger

21 September 2020

Digital fingerprints are being used more and more to secure applications for logical and physical access control. In order to guarantee security and privacy trends, a biometric system is often implemented on a secure element to store the biometric re...

(This article belongs to the Collection Biometric Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,031 Views
17 Pages

The UWB Radar Application in the Aviation Security Systems

  • Milan Džunda,
  • Peter Dzurovčin,
  • Peter Kaľavský,
  • Peter Korba and ,
  • Zoltán Cséfalvay and
  • Michal Hovanec
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

17 May 2021

In the process of our research, we have identified new methods of processing ultra-wide-band (UWB) radar signals and possibilities of the UWB radar use in aviation security systems. We paid our main attention to finding new algorithms for tracking th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Aerotech and Aerospace Applications including Selected Papers from SpliTech 2021)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,674 Views
23 Pages

19 January 2024

The uncertain service life of thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) imposes constraints on their secure application. In addressing this uncertainty, this study employs the Monte Carlo simulation method for reliability evaluation, quantifying the risk of TB...

(This article belongs to the Section Ceramic Coatings and Engineering Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,317 Views
21 Pages

29 August 2020

Climate change has resulted in increased intensity and frequency of typhoons and storm surges. Accordingly, attention has been paid to securing the breakwater’s stability to protect the safety of the port. Herein, hydraulic model experiments we...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wave-structure Interaction Processes in Coastal Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
8,193 Views
22 Pages

Modern Methods for Detection of Fentanyl and Its Analogues: A Comprehensive Review of Technologies and Applications

  • Ewelina Bojarska,
  • Wojciech Zajaczkowski,
  • Elwira Furtak,
  • Maksymilian Stela and ,
  • Leslaw Gorniak,
  • Marcin Podogrocki and
  • Michal Bijak
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

31 August 2025

Fentanyl and its analogues represent a severe threat due to their extreme potency and increasing prevalence in illicit drug supplies. Even trace amounts (on the order of a couple of milligrams) can be lethal, contributing to a surge in opioid overdos...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Review Papers in Analytical Chemistry, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,608 Views
16 Pages

SecureVision: An Open-Source User-Customizable Image Encryption Program

  • Mehrdad Shahmohammadi Beni,
  • Hiroshi Watabe and
  • Kwan Ngok Yu

27 August 2021

Data security has become indispensable, with a view to keep sensitive information confidential. One important method is through image encryption, upon which features in an image would no longer be visible. The original image with its features could o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
970 Views
13 Pages

Haptic-Based Threaded Insertion: Insights from Human Demonstrations

  • Gautami Golani,
  • Kenzhi Iskandar Wong,
  • Suhas Raghavendra Kulkarni,
  • Sugandhana Shanmuganathan and ,
  • Sri Harsha Turlapati,
  • Yongjun Wee and
  • Domenico Campolo
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

3 December 2025

This work presents a method to utilise only haptic information in successfully completing a threaded insertion. We derive the insights for this task from human demonstrations and highlight the sufficiency of haptic data in this application, without t...

(This article belongs to the Section Industrial Robots and Automation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,553 Views
21 Pages

Study of the Stability of Palletized Cargo by Dynamic Test Method Performed on Laboratory Test Bench

  • Sławomir Tkaczyk,
  • Mikołaj Drozd,
  • Łukasz Kędzierski and
  • Krzysztof Santarek

29 July 2021

The paper presents a method and results of experimental testing of the stability of palletized cargo wrapped in stretch film in laboratory conditions and methods and parameterization of its application for proper cargo securing. Reduction of stretch...

(This article belongs to the Section State-of-the-Art Sensors Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,853 Views
18 Pages

25 November 2016

With the wide use of mobile sensing application, more and more location-embedded data are collected and stored in mobile clouds, such as iCloud, Samsung cloud, etc. Using these data, the cloud service provider (CSP) can provide location-based service...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Big Data and Cloud Computing for Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,285 Views
18 Pages

Temperate Blind Signature Scheme for Particular Subspaces

  • Oana-Adriana Ticleanu,
  • Ioan Daniel Hunyadi and
  • Nicolae Constantinescu

26 June 2025

The development of information security mechanisms follows a cyclic refinement model: new cryptographic solutions are proposed, their limitations are studied, and improvements are introduced to overcome those limitations. This paper contributes to th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,833 Views
14 Pages

15 October 2021

Green regeneration of industrial brownfields (GRIB) is an inevitable choice under the collision of industrial structure adjustment and ecological civilization construction. Due to vegetation destruction and industrial pollution, the integrity and hea...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
646 Views
12 Pages

A Multi-Pressure Keyboard Key Sounds Audio Dataset

  • Diogo Rodrigues,
  • Gonçalo Macedo,
  • Silvestre Malta and
  • Pedro Pinto

7 July 2026

The acoustic properties of keyboard keystrokes are essential for advancing research in human–computer interaction, security, and accessibility, yet existing datasets often lack force variability, detailed metadata, or controlled recording condi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data in Behavioral and Experimental Research: Datasets and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
10,806 Views
23 Pages

Design and Calibration of a Force/Tactile Sensor for Dexterous Manipulation

  • Marco Costanzo,
  • Giuseppe De Maria,
  • Ciro Natale and
  • Salvatore Pirozzi

25 February 2019

This paper presents the design and calibration of a new force/tactile sensor for robotic applications. The sensor is suitably designed to provide the robotic grasping device with a sensory system mimicking the human sense of touch, namely, a device s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Tactile Sensors for Robotic Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,755 Views
16 Pages

Analyzing Docker Vulnerabilities through Static and Dynamic Methods and Enhancing IoT Security with AWS IoT Core, CloudWatch, and GuardDuty

  • Vishnu Ajith,
  • Tom Cyriac,
  • Chetan Chavda,
  • Anum Tanveer Kiyani and ,
  • Vijay Chennareddy and
  • Kamran Ali
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

4 September 2024

In the age of fast digital transformation, Docker containers have become one of the central technologies for flexible and scalable application deployment. However, this has opened a new dimension of challenges in security, which are skyrocketing with...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
899 Views
28 Pages

28 April 2026

With the profound transformation of the global energy structure and the continuous advancement of the dual-carbon goal, virtual power plants (VPPs), with distributed energy as their core, have become a key technological path to improving grid flexibi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,165 Views
16 Pages

27 August 2021

As a key load-bearing element in a prestressed structure, the anchor should be appropriately monitored to secure its as-built prestressing force. In previous studies, the impedance-based prestress force monitoring technique through a mountable lead–Z...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Methodologies and Technologies in Structural Monitoring)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,097 Views
17 Pages

Considerations for Developing Robot-Assisted Crisis De-Escalation Practices

  • Kathryn Pierce,
  • Debra J. Pepler,
  • Stephanie G. Craig and
  • Michael Jenkin

29 March 2023

Robots are increasingly entering the social sphere and taking on more sophisticated roles. One application for which robots are already being deployed is in civilian security tasks, in which robots augment security and police forces. In this domain,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Human-Robot Interaction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,831 Views
22 Pages

18 January 2025

The increasing demand for secure and efficient encryption algorithms has intensified the exploration of alternative cryptographic solutions, including biologically inspired systems like cellular automata. This study presents a symmetric block encrypt...

(This article belongs to the Section E1: Mathematics and Computer Science)
  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,900 Views
24 Pages

Artificial Intelligence in Renewable Energy Systems: Applications and Security Challenges

  • Hui Xiang,
  • Xiaolei Li,
  • Xiao Liao,
  • Wei Cui and ,
  • Fengkai Liu and
  • Donghe Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 April 2025

In the context of the global active pursuit of sustainable development and the heightened priority placed on sustainable energy, renewable energy systems, as a crucial solution to energy crises and environmental challenges, are of increasing signific...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Sustainable Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,467 Views
23 Pages

16 November 2023

Deep learning models can produce unstable results by introducing imperceptible perturbations that are difficult for humans to recognize. This can have a significant impact on the accuracy and security of deep learning applications due to their poorly...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Underwater and Terrestrial Remote Sensing)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,831 Views
40 Pages

Blockchain-Based Digital Asset Circulation: A Survey and Future Challenges

  • Konglin Zhu,
  • Fengjuan Wu,
  • Fei Wang,
  • Tingda Shen and ,
  • Hao Wu,
  • Bowei Xue and
  • Yu Liu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

1 October 2024

The circulation of digital assets has become increasingly crucial in today’s digital economy, reflecting both its growing importance and the challenges it faces. Blockchain technology, with its inherent symmetry, has emerged as a transformative...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Studies of Symmetry/Asymmetry in Cybersecurity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,469 Views
36 Pages

Redefining Transactions, Trust, and Transparency in the Energy Market from Blockchain-Driven Technology

  • Manuel Uche-Soria,
  • Antonio Martínez Raya,
  • Alberto Muñoz Cabanes and
  • Jorge Moya Velasco

Rapid depletion of fossil fuel reserves forces the global energy sector to transition to sustainable energy sources. Specifically, distributed energy markets have emerged in the renewable energy sector in recent years, partly because blockchain techn...

(This article belongs to the Section Information and Communication Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
10,841 Views
15 Pages

In this paper, we propose a navigation approach for smartphones that enables visitors of major events to avoid crowded areas or narrow streets and to navigate out of dense crowds quickly. Two types of sensor data are integrated. Real-time optical ima...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from the ISPRS Tracking and Imaging Challenge 2014)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,075 Views
25 Pages

A Multiple User Cryptography Approach Using a One-Time User Key Model and a (1, n) Threshold Polynomial Secret Sharing

  • Alessandro Caniglia,
  • Felice Franchini,
  • Stefano Galantucci,
  • Giuseppe Pirlo and
  • Gianfranco Semeraro

Classical approaches to cryptography exhibit several limitations when applied to scenarios involving more than two users. The One-Time User Key (OTUK) meta-cryptographic model addresses these limitations by enabling multi-user encryption that is flex...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4,573 Views
27 Pages

Digitalization has become a driving force for significant advancements in property/facility management (PFM). It is necessary to identify the research gaps and future research directions, which could enable the effective development of digital techno...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,210 Views
28 Pages

Novel Integer Shmaliy Transform and New Multiparametric Piecewise Linear Chaotic Map for Joint Lossless Compression and Encryption of Medical Images in IoMTs

  • Achraf Daoui,
  • Haokun Mao,
  • Mohamed Yamni,
  • Qiong Li and ,
  • Osama Alfarraj and
  • Ahmed A. Abd El-Latif
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 August 2023

The discrete Shmaliy moment transform (DST) is a type of discrete orthogonal moment transform that is widely used in signal and image processing. However, DST is not suitable for lossless image applications due to its non-integer reversible nature. T...

(This article belongs to the Section E1: Mathematics and Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
104 Citations
15,410 Views
21 Pages

Health-ID: A Blockchain-Based Decentralized Identity Management for Remote Healthcare

  • Ibrahim Tariq Javed,
  • Fares Alharbi,
  • Badr Bellaj,
  • Tiziana Margaria and ,
  • Noel Crespi and
  • Kashif Naseer Qureshi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

COVID-19 has made eHealth an imperative. The pandemic has been a true catalyst for remote eHealth solutions such as teleHealth. Telehealth facilitates care, diagnoses, and treatment remotely, making them more efficient, accessible, and economical. Ho...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cybersecurity and the Digital Health: An Investigation on the State of the Art and the Position of the Actors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,735 Views
20 Pages

ESP32-Based Hardware Key for Software Application Protection

  • Alexandru-Ion Popovici and
  • Florin-Daniel Anton

27 April 2026

In the current context, classic software licensing and protection mechanisms based exclusively on host application checks can be circumvented by patching, emulation and replay attacks in user-controlled environments. This paper presents an adaptive h...

(This article belongs to the Topic Addressing Security Issues Related to Modern Software)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4,554 Views
21 Pages

3 March 2021

The purpose of this paper is to propose legal and policy enhancements that may prevent the cancellation of the legal force of zoning due to discord with the Korean Land Use Regulation Map (LURM) and secure legal stability. The legal force of zoning h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,968 Views
24 Pages

User Authentication and Authorization Framework in IoT Protocols

  • Ammar Mohammad,
  • Hasan Al-Refai and
  • Ali Ahmad Alawneh

27 September 2022

The Internet of Things (IoT) has become one of the most attractive domains nowadays. It works by creating a special network between physical devices such as vehicles, home equipment, and other items. In recent days, the common technologies of communi...

(This article belongs to the Section ICT Infrastructures for Cybersecurity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,505 Views
14 Pages

19 September 2019

Due to the variety and multiplicity of electronic devices, the issue of electromagnetic environment protection is becoming more and more important. We often hear about how necessary it is for electronic devices to meet appropriate requirements. Meeti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Electromagnetic Waves)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,541 Views
26 Pages

18 May 2023

Image abstraction simplifies complex images, highlights specific features, and preserves different levels of structures to achieve a desired style. This paper presents a constructive and adjustable data hiding algorithm to convey various secret messa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data Hiding and Its Applications: Digital Watermarking and Steganography (Volume II))
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,582 Views
14 Pages

Implementation of a Sponge-Based Flexible Electronic Skin for Safe Human–Robot Interaction

  • Kun Yang,
  • Xinkai Xia,
  • Fan Zhang,
  • Huanzhou Ma and ,
  • Shengbo Sang,
  • Qiang Zhang and
  • Jianlong Ji
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

19 August 2022

In current industrial production, robots have increasingly been taking the place of manual workers. With the improvements in production efficiency, accidents that involve operators occur frequently. In this study, a flexible sensor system was designe...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Biology and Biomedicine)
  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,828 Views
23 Pages

Generative AI for the Internet of Vehicles: A Review of Advances in Training, Decision-Making, and Security

  • Xiaoming Yuan,
  • Xinling Zhang,
  • Aiwen Wang,
  • Jiaxin Zhou and ,
  • Yingying Du,
  • Qingxu Deng and
  • Lei Liu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

31 August 2025

Generative artificial intelligence (GAI) has emerged as a transformative force in the Internet of Vehicles (IoV), addressing limitations of traditional AI such as reliance on large labeled datasets and narrow task applicability. This paper aims to sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
233 Citations
49,877 Views
23 Pages

Situational Awareness: Techniques, Challenges, and Prospects

  • Arslan Munir,
  • Alexander Aved and
  • Erik Blasch

29 January 2022

Situational awareness (SA) is defined as the perception of entities in the environment, comprehension of their meaning, and projection of their status in near future. From an Air Force perspective, SA refers to the capability to comprehend and projec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,233 Citations
71,064 Views
26 Pages

CICIoT2023: A Real-Time Dataset and Benchmark for Large-Scale Attacks in IoT Environment

  • Euclides Carlos Pinto Neto,
  • Sajjad Dadkhah,
  • Raphael Ferreira,
  • Alireza Zohourian and ,
  • Rongxing Lu and
  • Ali A. Ghorbani
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 June 2023

Nowadays, the Internet of Things (IoT) concept plays a pivotal role in society and brings new capabilities to different industries. The number of IoT solutions in areas such as transportation and healthcare is increasing and new services are under de...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Security and Privacy of the Internet of Things for Industrial Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,180 Views
45 Pages

A Survey on SDN and SDCN Traffic Measurement: Existing Approaches and Research Challenges

  • MD Samiul Islam,
  • Mohammed Al-Mukhtar,
  • MD Rahat Kader Khan and
  • Mojammel Hossain

6 April 2023

The Software-Defined Network (SDN) is a next-generation network that uses OpenFlow to decouple the control plane from the data plane of forwarding devices. Other protocols for southbound interfaces include ForCES and POF. However, some security issue...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical and Electronic Engineering)

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