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3,115 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,698 Views
20 Pages

The Reliability of the Complex Components under Temperature Cycling, Random Vibration, and Combined Loading for Airborne Applications

  • Hao Cui,
  • Wenchao Tian,
  • Hanyang Xu,
  • Heng Wang and ,
  • Jiabo Huang,
  • Chunxi Peng and
  • Zhiqiang Chen
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

9 March 2023

The electronic devices suffer great vibration and temperature fluctuation in an airborne environment, which has been always a big challenge for reliability design. In this paper, the reliability of the complex electronic components for airborne appli...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Residual Stress Effects in Advanced Manufacturing and Electronics Packaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
668 Views
28 Pages

26 February 2026

To investigate the dynamic response patterns of basalt-fiber-reinforced concrete slabs under random wave loads, this study characterized wave characteristics based on the random wave theory. Numerical simulations of wave loads were conducted using th...

(This article belongs to the Topic Construction Materials: Corrosion, Prevention and Protection)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,050 Views
20 Pages

29 November 2023

Welded structures under random loadings are usually susceptible to fatigue-induced failures that lead to significant economic and safety effects. However, accurately predicting these structures’ fatigue damage and life in the frequency domain r...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Finite Element Modeling of Microstructures in Composite Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,415 Views
20 Pages

28 November 2023

Drastic changes in the random load of an electromechanical system bring about a reliability problem for the proportional solenoid valve based on a thermal effect. In order to accurately and effectively express the thermal load of a proportional solen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,424 Views
25 Pages

2 August 2023

The low order Taylor’s series expansion was employed in this study to estimate the reliability indices of the failure criteria for reliability-based design optimization of a linear static structure subjected to random loads and boundary conditi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design Sensitivity Analysis and Engineering Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,057 Views
20 Pages

16 June 2025

Topology optimization has been present in modern engineering for several decades, becoming an important tool for solving design problems. Today, it is difficult to imagine progress in engineering design without the search for new approaches to the ge...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,163 Views
26 Pages

17 April 2025

In engineering, the study of the dynamic response of structures subjected to non-deterministically variable loads is particularly important, especially when considering the damage that such loads can cause due to fatigue phenomena. This is the case,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Analysis and Finite Element Method with Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
4,307 Views
28 Pages

18 July 2018

Orthotropic membrane materials have been applied in the numerous fields, such as civil engineering, space and aeronautics, and mechanical engineering, among others. During their serving lifespan, these membranes are always facing strong stochastic vi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,517 Views
20 Pages

The randomness and complexity of ice loads present major challenges to the safety and stability of offshore platforms. Traditional methods for identifying ice loads often lack accuracy and adaptability under changing environmental conditions. This st...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Monitoring and Evaluation of Marine Engineering Equipment and Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
6,335 Views
20 Pages

A Quantile Regression Random Forest-Based Short-Term Load Probabilistic Forecasting Method

  • Sanlei Dang,
  • Long Peng,
  • Jingming Zhao,
  • Jiajie Li and
  • Zhengmin Kong

17 January 2022

In this paper, a novel short-term load forecasting method amalgamated with quantile regression random forest is proposed. Comprised with point forecasting, it is capable of quantifying the uncertainty of power load. Firstly, a bespoke 2D data preproc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling, Analysis and Control of Power System Distribution Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,586 Views
15 Pages

4 January 2023

Asphalt pavements are damaged by traffic load repetitions. Conventionally, the allowed number of load repetitions until pavement failure is calculated based on empirical transfer functions from deterministic pavement mechanical responses to performan...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,099 Views
24 Pages

21 September 2023

A novel method is proposed to investigate the pattern of variation in the residual strength and reliability of wind turbine gear. First, the interaction between loads and the effect of the loading sequence is considered based on the fatigue damage ac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modeling and Optimization of Complex Engineering Systems under Uncertainties)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,995 Views
20 Pages

4 March 2022

Non-uniform structures and composite materials have advantages in engineering applications, such as light weight design, multi-functionality, and better buckling/flutter load capacity. For composite structures under dynamic loading conditions, reliab...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Composite Structures Reinforced by Nano Materials: Applications, Theories and Experiments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,824 Views
21 Pages

This study presents a procedure applied to design problems for lateral loaded piles. Calculations for a rigid concrete pile in non-cohesive soil are conducted with the aim of estimating the allowable horizontal force using the methods of Broms and Pe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Technologies in Foundations Engineering and Construction Materials—2nd Edition)
  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,369 Views
16 Pages

An Overview of Fatigue Testing Systems for Metals under Uniaxial and Multiaxial Random Loadings

  • Julian M. E. Marques,
  • Denis Benasciutti,
  • Adam Niesłony and
  • Janko Slavič

8 March 2021

This paper presents an overview of fatigue testing systems in high-cycle regime for metals subjected to uniaxial and multiaxial random loadings. The different testing systems are critically discussed, highlighting advantages and possible limitations....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fracture, Fatigue, and Structural Integrity of Metallic Materials and Components Undergoing Random or Variable Amplitude Loadings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,101 Views
15 Pages

8 December 2020

This paper is devoted to the random vibration analysis of jacket platforms under wave loads using the explicit time-domain approach. The Morison equation is first used to obtain the nonlinear random wave loads, which are discretized into random loadi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Safety Assessment of Ships and Offshore Structures under Severe Condition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,872 Views
21 Pages

Equivalent Identification of Distributed Random Dynamic Load by Using K–L Decomposition and Sparse Representation

  • Kun Li,
  • Yue Zhao,
  • Zhuo Fu,
  • Chenghao Tan and ,
  • Xianfeng Man and
  • Chi Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 April 2022

By aiming at the common distributed random dynamic loads in engineering practice, an equivalent identification method that is based on K–L decomposition and sparse representation is proposed. Considering that the establishment of a probability...

(This article belongs to the Section Machine Design and Theory)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,408 Views
18 Pages

Application of the Random Decrement Technique in Damage Detection under Moving Load

  • Hadi Kordestani,
  • Yi-Qiang Xiang,
  • Xiao-Wei Ye and
  • Ya-Kun Jia

This paper employs the random decrement technique as an output-only method to detect damage from the acceleration signals under a moving load. The random decrement technique is an especial averaging method that produces Random Decrement Signatures (R...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structural Damage Detection and Health Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
136 Citations
8,530 Views
16 Pages

The Application of Improved Random Forest Algorithm on the Prediction of Electric Vehicle Charging Load

  • Yiqi Lu,
  • Yongpan Li,
  • Da Xie,
  • Enwei Wei and ,
  • Xianlu Bao,
  • Huafeng Chen and
  • Xiancheng Zhong
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

19 November 2018

To cope with the increasing charging demand of electric vehicle (EV), this paper presents a forecasting method of EV charging load based on random forest algorithm (RF) and the load data of a single charging station. This method is completed by the c...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
67 Citations
7,099 Views
21 Pages

Short-Term Load Forecasting Based on Optimized Random Forest and Optimal Feature Selection

  • Bianca Magalhães,
  • Pedro Bento,
  • José Pombo,
  • Maria do Rosário Calado and
  • Sílvio Mariano

18 April 2024

Short-term load forecasting (STLF) plays a vital role in ensuring the safe, efficient, and economical operation of power systems. Accurate load forecasting provides numerous benefits for power suppliers, such as cost reduction, increased reliability,...

(This article belongs to the Topic Short-Term Load Forecasting)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,997 Views
21 Pages

Random Dynamic Load Identification with Noise for Aircraft via Attention Based 1D-CNN

  • Wenbo He,
  • Xiaoqiang Zhang,
  • Zhenyu Feng,
  • Qiqi Leng and ,
  • Bufeng Xu and
  • Xinmin Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

25 December 2022

Dynamic load identification plays an important role in the field of fault diagnosis and structural modification design for aircraft. In conventional dynamic load identification approaches, accurate structural modeling is usually needed, which is diff...

(This article belongs to the Section Aeronautics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,053 Views
16 Pages

17 September 2020

The present paper proposes a linearised hybrid finite element-statistical energy analysis (FE-SEA) formulation for built-up systems with nonlinear joints and excited by random, as well as harmonic, loadings. The new formulation was validated via an a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,970 Views
17 Pages

11 May 2019

In a real interactive service system, a smart meter can only read the total amount of energy consumption rather than analyze the internal load components for users. Nonintrusive load monitoring (NILM), as a vital part of smart power utilization techn...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence for Smart and Sustainable Energy Systems and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,945 Views
12 Pages

13 December 2019

Load-sharing behavior is very important for power-split gearing systems. Taking the multistage planetary gear train transmission of an Million Watt (MW) wind generator as the investigation object, and based on the gear transmission system of a wind g...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wind Power Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,543 Views
14 Pages

Numerical Analysis of Crack Propagation in an Aluminum Alloy under Random Load Spectra

  • Fangli Wang,
  • Jie Zheng,
  • Kai Liu,
  • Mingbo Tong and
  • Jinyu Zhou

4 April 2024

This study develops a rapid algorithm coupled with the finite element method to predict the fatigue crack propagation process and select the enhancement factor for the equivalent random load spectrum of accelerated fatigue tests. The proposed algorit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers of Computational Modelling and Simulation for Fatigue and Fracture of Engineering Materials and Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,366 Views
15 Pages

20 April 2023

Overall, this paper provides a comprehensive approach for designing structures subject to rhythmic crowd loading. By considering the randomness of the load model and structural response, the design method provides a more realistic evaluation of the s...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction Management, and Computers & Digitization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,535 Views
9 Pages

5 March 2021

The aim of this prospective randomized clinical study was to compare the clinical treatment outcome for single dental implants submitted to either immediate loading (IL) or delayed loading (DL) after 5 years of follow-up. Fifty patients with a missin...

(This article belongs to the Section Dentistry, Oral Surgery and Oral Medicine)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,565 Views
11 Pages

21 September 2019

This article presents a procedure that simplifies an offshore jacket platform as a non-uniform cantilever beam subjected to an axial force. A Ritz method combined with a pseudo-excitation method is then used to analyze the responses of the jacket pla...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dynamics of Offshore Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,324 Views
18 Pages

1 August 2025

In engineering design, optimization is crucial for achieving sustainable goals. This involves creating environmentally responsible structures. Optimizing the design is the first step in reducing the environmental impact of construction. Topology opti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Construction Through Utilization of Optimization Tools and Experimental Methods: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,720 Views
15 Pages

9 January 2023

In engineering practice, longitudinal brace systems for column-braced systems are designed to resist both horizontal and vertical loads. In previous experimental research on horizontal brace forces for column-braced systems of intermediate height, on...

(This article belongs to the Topic New Trends in Advanced Construction Technology, Sustainable Construction Materials and High-Performance Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
145 Citations
8,803 Views
20 Pages

25 November 2018

A stable power supply is very important in the management of power infrastructure. One of the critical tasks in accomplishing this is to predict power consumption accurately, which usually requires considering diverse factors, including environmental...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Short-Term Load Forecasting by Artificial Intelligent Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,677 Views
27 Pages

A New Stochastic Controller for Efficient Power Extraction from Small-Scale Wind Energy Conversion Systems under Random Load Consumption

  • Abdelhakim Tighirt,
  • Mohamed Aatabe,
  • Fatima El Guezar,
  • Hassane Bouzahir and ,
  • Alessandro N. Vargas and
  • Gabriele Neretti
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

1 October 2024

This paper presents an innovative scheme to enhance the efficiency of power extraction from wind energy conversion systems (WECSs) under random loads. The study investigates how stochastic load consumption, modeled and predicted using a Markov chain...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Advanced Control Theories to Power Electronics and Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,851 Views
21 Pages

High-Resolution Mapping of Litter and Duff Fuel Loads Using Multispectral Data and Random Forest Modeling

  • Álvaro Agustín Chávez-Durán,
  • Miguel Olvera-Vargas,
  • Inmaculada Aguado,
  • Blanca Lorena Figueroa-Rangel and ,
  • Ramón Trucíos-Caciano,
  • Ernesto Alonso Rubio-Camacho,
  • Jaqueline Xelhuantzi-Carmona and
  • Mariano García
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

7 November 2024

Forest fuels are the core element of fire management; each fuel component plays an important role in fire behavior. Therefore, accurate determination of their characteristics and spatial distribution is crucial. This paper introduces a novel method f...

(This article belongs to the Section Fire Research at the Science–Policy–Practitioner Interface)
  • Article
  • Open Access
162 Citations
9,938 Views
19 Pages

13 October 2022

Random forest (RF) is one of the most popular machine learning (ML) models used for both classification and regression problems. As an ensemble model, it demonstrates high predictive accuracy and low variance, while being easy to learn and optimize....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Forecasting and Optimization in Electrical Power Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,765 Views
15 Pages

18 February 2019

The VX gasket is an important part of the wellhead connector for a subsea Christmas tree. Optimization of the gasket’s structure can improve the connector’s sealing performance. In this paper, we develop an optimization approach for the V...

  • Article
  • Open Access
92 Citations
13,176 Views
14 Pages

3 June 2019

Non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM) is an effective method to optimize energy consumption patterns. Since the concept of NILM was proposed, extensive research has focused on energy disaggregation or load identification. The traditional method is to...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Neural Computation and Applications for Sustainable Energy Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,855 Views
15 Pages

7 November 2022

It is difficult to adapt the traditional section margin distribution method to the power system with a high proportion of renewable energy generation (REG). This paper proposes a section margin allocation method of REG clusters considering the random...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
6,725 Views
19 Pages

Quantification of Uncertainties on the Critical Buckling Load of Columns under Axial Compression with Uncertain Random Materials

  • Hai-Bang Ly,
  • Christophe Desceliers,
  • Lu Minh Le,
  • Tien-Thinh Le and ,
  • Binh Thai Pham,
  • Long Nguyen-Ngoc,
  • Van Thuan Doan and
  • Minh Le
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

5 June 2019

This study is devoted to the modeling and simulation of uncertainties in the constitutive elastic properties of material constituting a circular column under axial compression. To this aim, a probabilistic model dedicated to the construction of posit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Randomness and Uncertainty)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,367 Views
18 Pages

12 March 2020

The service life of mechanical face seals is related to the lubrication and wear characteristics. The stable analytical methods are commonly used, but they cannot address effects of random vibration loading, which, according to experimental studies,...

(This article belongs to the Section Manufacturing Processes and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
448 Views
19 Pages

3 July 2026

To address the strong variability, complex cyclic characteristics, and difficulty in characterizing the main shaft torque load of vertical ring-die biomass briquetting machines, this study proposes a random load spectrum generation method based on ke...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Numerical Analysis and Computing in Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,878 Views
9 Pages

29 July 2019

Energy consumers may not know whether their next-hour forecasted load is either high or low based on the actual value predicted from their historical data. A conventional method of level prediction with a pattern recognition approach was performed by...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from IIKII 2019 conferences in Symmetry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,597 Views
15 Pages

Efficacy of the Sentinox Spray in Reducing Viral Load in Mild COVID-19 and Its Virucidal Activity against Other Respiratory Viruses: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial and an In Vitro Study

  • Donatella Panatto,
  • Andrea Orsi,
  • Bianca Bruzzone,
  • Valentina Ricucci and ,
  • Guido Fedele,
  • Giorgio Reiner,
  • Nadia Giarratana,
  • Alexander Domnich,
  • Giancarlo Icardi and
  • STX Study Group
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

12 May 2022

Sentinox (STX) is an acid-oxidizing solution containing hypochlorous acid in spray whose virucidal activity against SARS-CoV-2 has been demonstrated. In this paper, results of a randomized controlled trial (RCT) on the efficacy of STX in reducing vir...

(This article belongs to the Collection SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,391 Views
18 Pages

A Nonintrusive Load Monitoring Method for Office Buildings Based on Random Forest

  • Zaixun Ling,
  • Qian Tao,
  • Jingwen Zheng,
  • Ping Xiong and ,
  • Manjia Liu,
  • Ziwei Xiao and
  • Wenjie Gang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

30 September 2021

Load monitoring can help users learn end-use energy consumption so that specific energy-saving actions can be taken to reduce the energy consumption of buildings. Nonintrusive monitoring (NIM) is preferred because of its low cost and nondisturbance o...

(This article belongs to the Collection Data Analytics for Large-Scale Building Energy Modelling and Optimization)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,116 Views
19 Pages

29 February 2024

The simulation of the steady state and the non-linear stability of a load modulated power amplifier (LMPA) driven by a random modulated generator, fully performed in the frequency domain by harmonic balance (HB) techniques, is presented. The non-line...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
9,297 Views
18 Pages

Time-Variant Reliability Analysis for Rubber O-Ring Seal Considering Both Material Degradation and Random Load

  • Baopeng Liao,
  • Bo Sun,
  • Meichen Yan,
  • Yi Ren and ,
  • Weifang Zhang and
  • Kun Zhou
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

20 October 2017

Due to the increase in working hours, the reliability of rubber O-ring seals used in hydraulic systems of transfer machines will change. While traditional methods can only analyze one of the material properties or seal properties, the failure of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,597 Views
23 Pages

1 July 2018

Load forecasting techniques can be an essential method to save energy and shave peak loads in order to improve energy efficiency and maintain the stability of a power grid. To achieve this goal, machine learning-based approaches have been proposed re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
901 Views
26 Pages

Under random wave loading, the crack growth rate exhibits jump-like cycle-to-cycle variations, which limit the direct use of efficient integration schemes such as the Euler method. In addition, the crack growth life is highly sensitive to the initial...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Analysis of Strength, Fatigue, and Vibration in Marine Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
195 Citations
13,242 Views
24 Pages

22 September 2016

The prediction accuracy of short-term load forecast (STLF) depends on prediction model choice and feature selection result. In this paper, a novel random forest (RF)-based feature selection method for STLF is proposed. First, 243 related features wer...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy Time Series Forecasting)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,427 Views
20 Pages

1 October 2022

Considering the uncertainties of the materials and loads, the nanobeam made of functionally graded materials were investigated based on the non-local elastic theory. The spline finite point method (SFPM) was established to analyze the bending behavio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,273 Views
15 Pages

Efficacy and Safety of a Personalized Vitamin D3 Loading Dose Followed by Daily 2000 IU in Colorectal Cancer Patients with Vitamin D Insufficiency: Interim Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial

  • Sabine Kuznia,
  • David Czock,
  • Annette Kopp-Schneider,
  • Reiner Caspari and ,
  • Harald Fischer,
  • Dana Clarissa Laetsch,
  • Marija Slavic,
  • Hermann Brenner and
  • Ben Schöttker
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

28 October 2022

A personalized vitamin D3 loading dose has not yet been tested in cancer patients. This interim analysis of the randomized, placebo-controlled VICTORIA trial analyzed the first recruited 74 German adults with nonmetastatic colorectal cancer, a tumor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dose-Response Relationships of Vitamin D Status and Vitamin D Intake with Health Outcomes)

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