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9,527 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,266 Views
14 Pages

28 December 2022

In order to provide a theoretical basis and technical approach for the construction and regulation of medium- and high-yield population cultivation practice of wheat after rice, agronomic and physiological characteristics in medium-high yielding popu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,806 Views
27 Pages

2 January 2021

Based on the provinces as the spatial nodes of population migration, a “Source-Flow-Sink” analysis framework of population migration flow in Egypt was established by “Source-Sink” Theory and Flow Field Theory to study the migration population in Egyp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Growth and Demographic Dynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,138 Views
10 Pages

Effects of Population Regulation on the Source–Sink System of Hybrid Wheat Jingmai 6

  • Weibing Yang,
  • Zheng Wang,
  • Liping Ren,
  • Zhijie Ye,
  • Xinhuan Gao,
  • Jiangang Gao,
  • Hongyao Lou,
  • Bing Du,
  • Zhaobo Chen and
  • Shengquan Zhang

17 October 2022

Hybrid wheat is considered to be one of the main ways to greatly improve the wheat yield in the future, and population construction is an important factor affecting their yield heterosis formation. In order to clarify the effect of population regulat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,843 Views
19 Pages

6 September 2021

We construct a comprehensive analysis framework of population flow in China. To do so, we take prefecture-level administrative regions as the basic research unit of population flow and use source-sink theory and flow space theory. Additionally, we re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,023 Views
27 Pages

14 May 2024

The urban agglomeration on the north slope of the Tianshan Mountains is a pivotal place in Western China; it is essential for the economic growth of Xinjiang and acts as a critical bridge between China’s interior and the Asia–Europe conti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Spatial Analysis for the Sustainable City)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,400 Views
13 Pages

Eating More and Fighting Less: Social Foraging Is a Potential Advantage for Successful Expansion of Bird Source Populations

  • Xiang Li,
  • Xiaochen Wang,
  • Jinyao Lu,
  • Li Li,
  • Dongming Li,
  • Xiaoying Xing and
  • Fumin Lei

12 October 2022

Animals can expand distributions in response to climatic and environmental changes, but the potential expansive ability of a source population is rarely evaluated using designed experiments. Group foraging can increase survival in new environments, b...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Animal Social Behavior and Social Evolution)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
11,086 Views
28 Pages

Omega-3 and Omega-6 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Intakes, Determinants and Dietary Sources in the Spanish Population: Findings from the ANIBES Study

  • Marina Redruello-Requejo,
  • María de Lourdes Samaniego-Vaesken,
  • Ana M. Puga,
  • Ana Montero-Bravo,
  • Mar Ruperto,
  • Paula Rodríguez-Alonso,
  • Teresa Partearroyo and
  • Gregorio Varela-Moreiras

21 January 2023

The multiple roles of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) in growth and general health are well documented. However, available intake data for the Spanish population are limited and lack gender and age considerations. Therefore, our goal was to assess...

(This article belongs to the Section Lipids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,852 Views
18 Pages

Effect of Large Wild Herbivore Populations on the Forage-Livestock Balance in the Source Region of the Yellow River

  • Fan Yang,
  • Quanqin Shao,
  • Xingjian Guo,
  • Yuzhi Tang,
  • Yuzhe Li,
  • Dongliang Wang,
  • Yangchun Wang and
  • Jiangwen Fan

29 January 2018

Unmanned aerial vehicle surveys were conducted in the summer season of 2016 and the winter season of 2017 to investigate the large wild herbivore population, including kiangs, Tibetan gazelles and bharals, in Madoi County; the source region of the Ye...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Wildlife Ecology and Conservation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,310 Views
14 Pages

Dietary Intake of Vitamin D in the Czech Population: A Comparison with Dietary Reference Values, Main Food Sources Identified by a Total Diet Study

  • Svatava Bischofova,
  • Marcela Dofkova,
  • Jitka Blahova,
  • Radek Kavrik,
  • Jana Nevrla,
  • Irena Rehurkova and
  • Jiri Ruprich

7 October 2018

The usual dietary intake of vitamin D was studied in 10 subgroups of the Czech population. Food consumption data was collected using repeated 24 h recall in a national cross-sectional survey (the Study of Individual Food Consumption, SISP04), and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,723 Views
20 Pages

Accurate demographic data are essential for evaluating flood exposure in urban areas, where heterogeneous environment and localized risks complicate modeling efforts. Gridded population datasets serve as valuable resources for such assessments; howev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,055 Views
20 Pages

29 November 2024

Buildings, as key factors influencing population distribution, have various functional attributes. Existing research mainly focuses on the relationship between land functions and population distribution at the macro scale, while neglecting the finer-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,759 Views
12 Pages

25 May 2023

Household waste landfills represent a huge source of trophic resources for opportunistic and versatile wildlife species. Among them, the red kite (Milvus milvus) is one of the most endangered in Europe. Several studies have pointed out the importance...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Conservation and Ecology of Raptors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,219 Views
14 Pages

The ecological uniqueness of the Great Bitter Lake ecosystem makes its bacterial population interesting for investigation. Here, we present the first trial to evaluate the biosynthetic capacity of the bacterial population at the lake as a source of n...

(This article belongs to the Section Microbial Metabolism, Physiology & Genetics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
12,913 Views
15 Pages

Epidemiological studies have reported adverse associations between long-term exposure to ambient particulate matter (PM2.5) and several health outcomes. One issue in this field is exposure assessment and, in particular, the role of secondary PM2.5, o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,268 Views
12 Pages

20 February 2024

The Asian giant hornet, Vespa mandarinia, is an invasive species that could potentially destroy the local honeybee industry in North America. It has been observed to nest in the coastal regions of British Columbia in Canada and Washington State in th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Evolutionary and Conservation Genetics: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,073 Views
12 Pages

9 January 2023

Among the anthropogenic stresses that marine ecosystems face, biological invasions are one of the major threats. Recently, as a result of increasingly intense anthropogenic disturbance, numerous marine species have been introduced to their non-native...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Integrating Science into Aquatic Conservation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
381 Views
18 Pages

Source-free domain adaptation (SFDA) for cross-modality prostate MRI segmentation is challenging because source data are unavailable and pseudo-labels on target ADC images are often noisy. To address this problem, we propose Curriculum Anatomy-guided...

(This article belongs to the Section Biomedical Information and Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,524 Views
20 Pages

The development management of the city constantly pursues sustainable development of human-land matching. Under the new research framework, this study discusses the urban human-land relationship from the perspective of the source-sink of daily popula...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advances in Sustainable Communities, Neighborhoods and 15-Minute Cities-Theory, Methods and Techniques)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,386 Views
14 Pages

28 September 2021

In the context of rapid urbanization, the refined management of cities is facing higher requirements. In improving urban population management levels and the scientific allocation of resources, fine-scale population data plays an increasingly importa...

(This article belongs to the Section Big Data and Augmented Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
10,321 Views
16 Pages

10 April 2023

Sales of plant-based ‘meat’ and ‘milk’—products that mimic the visual and functional characteristics of animal-source foods—have increased rapidly during the past decade and are predicted to continue to increase. A...

(This article belongs to the Section Nutrition and Public Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
760 Views
20 Pages

10 July 2026

Background/Objectives: Large language models have created new pathways for patients to access health information, yet little is known about how the general population uses these conversational artificial intelligence (AI) tools for oral health concer...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI in Dentistry and Oral Medicine: Transforming Diagnosis, Treatment, and Practice)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,515 Views
16 Pages

Updated Models of Passenger Transport Related Energy Consumption of Urban Areas

  • Ali Enes Dingil,
  • Joerg Schweizer,
  • Federico Rupi and
  • Zaneta Stasiskiene

27 July 2019

Introduction: As the global warming threat has become more concrete in recent years, there is a need to update transport energy consumptions of cities and to understand how they relate to population density and transport infrastructure. Transportatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
2,674 Views
13 Pages

Reliability and Accuracy of YouTube Peri-Implantitis Videos as an Educational Source for Patients in Population-Based Prevention Strategies

  • Federica Di Spirito,
  • Francesco Giordano,
  • Maria Pia Di Palo,
  • Davide Cannatà,
  • Marco Orio,
  • Nicoletta Coppola and
  • Rossella Santoro

Considering the need to improve patient knowledge, awareness, and compliance for peri-implantitis prevention, and patients’ demand for better, quick, and convenient access to medical information, the present study primarily assessed the reliabi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,819 Views
17 Pages

Blind Source Separation Based on Double-Mutant Butterfly Optimization Algorithm

  • Qingyu Xia,
  • Yuanming Ding,
  • Ran Zhang,
  • Minti Liu,
  • Huiting Zhang and
  • Xiaoqi Dong

24 May 2022

The conventional blind source separation independent component analysis method has the problem of low-separation performance. In addition, the basic butterfly optimization algorithm has the problem of insufficient search capability. In order to solve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence-Based Audio Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,830 Views
23 Pages

Effects of Atrazine on Chernozem Microbial Communities Evaluated by Traditional Detection and Modern Sequencing Technology

  • Fengshan Yang,
  • Mengying Gao,
  • Honggang Lu,
  • Yuning Wei,
  • Huiting Chi,
  • Tai Yang,
  • Mingrui Yuan,
  • Haiyan Fu,
  • Weimin Zeng and
  • Chunguang Liu

Atrazine is a long residual herbicide commonly used in maize fields. Although atrazine can effectively control weeds and improve crop yield, long-term application leads to continuous pollution in the agricultural ecological environment, especially in...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Microbiology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,389 Views
10 Pages

Banknotes as a Source of Drug and Pharmaceutical Contamination of the Population

  • Nina Petrovičová,
  • Jarmila Látalová,
  • Paula Bimová,
  • Anna Krivjanská,
  • Veronika Svitková,
  • Ján Híveš,
  • Miroslav Gál,
  • Miroslav Fehér,
  • Andrea Vojs Staňová and
  • Tomáš Mackuľak
  • + 6 authors

24 March 2025

This study investigates the potential contamination of cash register employees in the Slovak Republic with 148 selected pharmaceuticals, illicit drugs, and their metabolites. Of these, 42 substances were detected, and it was found that the target gro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Strategies to Decompose Pollutants)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,731 Views
15 Pages

19 October 2023

The present study was carried out within the MICROLIM project funded by the German Research Foundation DFG, which aims at an overall assessment of microplastic concentrations in different environmental compartments of the Lake Tollense catchment. Her...

(This article belongs to the Section Pollution Prevention, Mitigation and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,251 Views
24 Pages

19 February 2026

Clarifying migration pathways and the source area–destination relationships of the domestic and foreign beet webworm Loxostege sticticalis (Linnaeus) populations, as well as understanding the meteorological mechanisms shaping these processes, i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Global and Regional Patterns of Insect Biodiversity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
580 Views
33 Pages

18 June 2026

Against the backdrop of the transition of new-type urbanization towards high-quality development, the triple contradictions of population agglomeration, land constraints, and housing supply-demand imbalance have become increasingly prominent. The con...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Coordinated Development of New-Type Urbanization and Rural Revitalization: International Experience and Technological Empowerment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,401 Views
10 Pages

Application of Pharmacometrics in Pharmacotherapy: Open-Source Software for Vancomycin Therapeutic Drug Management

  • Soo Hyeon Bae,
  • Dong-Seok Yim,
  • Hyemi Lee,
  • Ae-Ryoung Park,
  • Ji-Eun Kwon,
  • Hirata Sumiko and
  • Seunghoon Han

The population pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters that are implemented in therapeutic drug management (TDM) software were generally obtained from a Western population and might not be adequate for PK prediction with a Korean population. This study aimed...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Translational Mathematical Modeling in Drug Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
104 Citations
19,433 Views
30 Pages

NoiseModelling: An Open Source GIS Based Tool to Produce Environmental Noise Maps

  • Erwan Bocher,
  • Gwenaël Guillaume,
  • Judicaël Picaut,
  • Gwendall Petit and
  • Nicolas Fortin

The urbanisation phenomenon and related cities expansion and transport networks entail preventing the increase of population exposed to environmental pollution. Regarding noise exposure, the Environmental Noise Directive demands on main metropolis to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,189 Views
13 Pages

10 November 2023

This research examines the impact of varied acorn yields on the effective population size of Turkey oak (Quercus cerris L.) as assessed through the fertility averages of zygotic parents. We selected two distinct populations from the species’ na...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Molecular Markers in Forest Management and Tree Breeding)
  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,382 Views
14 Pages

Emerging Technologies and Open-Source Platforms for Remote Physical Exercise: Innovations and Opportunities for Healthy Population—A Narrative Review

  • Alberto Fucarino,
  • Antonio Fabbrizio,
  • Nuno D. Garrido,
  • Enzo Iuliano,
  • Victor Machado Reis,
  • Martina Sausa,
  • José Vilaça-Alves,
  • Giovanna Zimatore,
  • Carlo Baldari and
  • Manuela Cantoia
  • + 2 authors

The emergence of tele-exercise as a response to the impact of technology on physical activity has opened up new possibilities for promoting physical health. By integrating innovative technologies and open-source platforms, tele-exercise encourages pe...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,514 Views
9 Pages

10 January 2022

This note describes the development of a plug-in imaging system for pheromone delta traps used in pest population monitoring. The plug-in comprises an RGB imaging sensor integrated with a microcontroller unit and associated hardware for optimized pow...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Computer Vision Technology and Its Agricultural Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,153 Views
20 Pages

Using the Yellow-River-Source National Park (YRSNP) as a study site, an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) remote sensing and line transect method was used to investigate the number of wild herbivorous animals and livestock, including the kiang (Equus kia...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,844 Views
20 Pages

Generic Modelling of Faecal Indicator Organism Concentrations in the UK

  • John Crowther,
  • Danyel I. Hampson,
  • Ian J. Bateman,
  • David Kay,
  • Paulette E. Posen,
  • Carl M. Stapleton and
  • Mark D. Wyer

20 June 2011

To meet European Water Framework Directive requirements, data are needed on faecal indicator organism (FIO) concentrations in rivers to enable the more heavily polluted to be targeted for remedial action. Due to the paucity of FIO data for the UK, es...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Water Policy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,508 Views
22 Pages

26 September 2022

People-oriented urban planning requires that service facilities should efficiently meet individual and community activity needs across the demographic landscape that defines a city. To develop a conceptual basis for urban spatial infrastructure optim...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Big Data Analytics, Spatial Optimization for Land Use Planning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,943 Views
15 Pages

11 August 2025

Flooding frequency in the lower Yellow River (YR) exhibited an abrupt increase post-934 CE, causing catastrophic societal disruptions. However, the quantitative relationship between this abrupt increase and the intensification of human activity in th...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources and Risk Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,298 Views
34 Pages

The National Food Consumption Survey IV SCAI: Nutrient Intakes and Related Dietary Sources in Italy

  • Cinzia Le Donne,
  • Marika Ferrari,
  • Lorenza Mistura,
  • Laura D’Addezio,
  • Francisco Javier Comendador Azcarraga,
  • Deborah Martone,
  • Raffaela Piccinelli,
  • Stefania Sette,
  • Giovina Catasta and
  • Aida Turrini

27 December 2025

Background/Objectives: The Fourth Italian National Food Consumption Survey (IV SCAI 2017–2020) provides updated and comprehensive data on the dietary habits of the Italian population. The study aimed to assess nutrient intakes and their main fo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Dietary Patterns and Population Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,541 Views
11 Pages

We aimed to investigate the diagnostic accuracy of Screening Corneal Objective Risk of Ectasia (SCORE) Analyzer software using ANTERION, a swept-source optical coherence tomography device, for keratoconus diagnosis in an Asian population. A total of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances and Clinical Applications of Anterior Segment Imaging Techniques)
  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
8,020 Views
28 Pages

Ochratoxin A Dietary Exposure of Ten Population Groups in the Czech Republic: Comparison with Data over the World

  • Vladimir Ostry,
  • Frantisek Malir,
  • Marcela Dofkova,
  • Jarmila Skarkova,
  • Annie Pfohl-Leszkowicz and
  • Jiri Ruprich

10 September 2015

Ochratoxin A is a nephrotoxic and renal carcinogenic mycotoxin and is a common contaminant of various food commodities. Eighty six kinds of foodstuffs (1032 food samples) were collected in 2011–2013. High-performance liquid chromatography with fluor...

(This article belongs to the Collection Ochratoxins-Collection)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,723 Views
24 Pages

This study explores a method to improve the site selection for elderly care facilities in an aging region, using Hefei City, China, as the study area. It combines topographic conditions, population distribution, economic development status, and other...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,673 Views
18 Pages

Gentamicin Population Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients—A Prospective Study with Data Analysis Using the saemix Package in R

  • Paolo Paioni,
  • Vera F. Jäggi,
  • Romy Tilen,
  • Michelle Seiler,
  • Philipp Baumann,
  • Dominic S. Bräm,
  • Carole Jetzer,
  • Robin T. U. Haid,
  • Aljoscha N. Goetschi and
  • Stefanie D. Krämer
  • + 6 authors

The aminoglycoside gentamicin is used for the empirical treatment of pediatric infections. It has a narrow therapeutic window. In this prospective study at University Children’s Hospital Zurich, Switzerland, we aimed to characterize the pharmacokinet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,418 Views
19 Pages

Due to the development of globalization, transnational activities are more frequent and evaluations of current accessibility are the basis for accessibility improvements. Accessibility evaluation indices generally contain two parts: travel time and t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
90 Citations
9,501 Views
19 Pages

Human Activity Influences on Vegetation Cover Changes in Beijing, China, from 2000 to 2015

  • Meichen Jiang,
  • Shufang Tian,
  • Zhaoju Zheng,
  • Qian Zhan and
  • Yuexin He

15 March 2017

For centuries, the rapid development of human society has already made human activity the dominant factor in the terrestrial ecosystem. As the city of greatest importance in China, the capital Beijing has experienced eco-environmental changes with un...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing of Urban Ecology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,186 Views
20 Pages

Optimal Solution of Environmental Economic Dispatch Problems Using QPGPSO-ω

  • Umair Ahmad Salaria,
  • Muhammad Ilyas Menhas,
  • Sohaib Manzoor,
  • Faisal Mehmood Butt,
  • Manzoor Ellahi,
  • Nouman Ali,
  • Orazbekov Zhassulan and
  • Heba G. Mohamed

6 June 2023

The renewable energy sources (RESs)-based economic dispatch problem (EDP) is of vital importance for modern power systems. Environmental pollution, climatic degradation, and rapidly growing prices of continuously depleting fossil fuels have encourage...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,534 Views
12 Pages

Dietary Cholesterol in the Elderly Chinese Population: An Analysis of CNHS 2010–2012

  • Shao-Jie Pang,
  • Shan-Shan Jia,
  • Qing-Qing Man,
  • Shuang Song,
  • Yu-Qian Li,
  • Peng-Kun Song,
  • Wen-Hua Zhao and
  • Jian Zhang

25 August 2017

Dietary cholesterol intake increased dramatically over the past two decades in the elderly Chinese population. However, the nationwide dietary cholesterol intake and its related factors seldom been investigated. Based on data from 16,594 participants...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,858 Views
30 Pages

Benzo[a]pyrene in the Ambient Air in the Czech Republic: Emission Sources, Current and Long-Term Monitoring Analysis and Human Exposure

  • Markéta Schreiberová,
  • Leona Vlasáková,
  • Ondřej Vlček,
  • Jana Šmejdířová,
  • Jan Horálek and
  • Johannes Bieser

7 September 2020

This paper provides a detailed, thorough analysis of air pollution by benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) in the Czech Republic. The Czech residential sector is responsible for more than 98.8% of BaP, based on the national emission inventory. According to the data...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ambient Air Quality in the Czech Republic)
  • Article
  • Open Access
111 Citations
10,923 Views
15 Pages

Accuracy Assessment of Multi-Source Gridded Population Distribution Datasets in China

  • Zhongqiang Bai,
  • Juanle Wang,
  • Mingming Wang,
  • Mengxu Gao and
  • Jiulin Sun

27 April 2018

Population is one of the core elements of sustainable development. Quantifying the estimation accuracy of population spatial distribution has been recognized as a critical and challenging task. This study aims to evaluate the data accuracy of four po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
685 Views
19 Pages

3 April 2026

In the scenario where renewable energy sources (RESs) are connected to the power system (PS) through a flexible high-voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission system, their output becomes highly intermittent and volatile due to meteorological factor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Traditional Energy and New Energy)

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