The Fabry–Pérot (FP) cavity is the essential component of an ultra-stable laser (USL) for gravitational wave detection, which couples multiple physics fields (optical/thermal/mechanical) and requires ultra-high precision. Aiming at the d...
The present paper introduced a framework for multi-level coupling transient electromagnetic fields (EMF) and mechanical structural dynamics based on the finite element method (FEM). This framework was dedicated to predicting, with better accuracy, th...
Aiming at the electromagnetic vibration and noise problem of an 8-pole 48-slot permanent magnet synchronous motor for a vehicle, the multi-physics coupling simulation model of the motor is introduced to optimize the rotor structure of the motor to re...
Capacitor discharge welding (CDW) for projection welding provides very high current pulses in extremely short welding times. This requires a quick follow up behaviour of the electrodes during the softening of the projection. The possibilities of expe...
A three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method coupled with multi-physics phenomena is developed and applied for a 10-cell full-scale SOEC stack in this study. Effects of gas flow patterns, operating temperature, and manifold configura...
Discrete element method (DEM) has become an essential tool for analyzing particle-scale behavior and complex interactions in agricultural materials and machinery. This review synthesizes recent advances in DEM-based modeling and applications in agric...
Mechanical failures in the operating stacks of solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) are frequently related to thermal stresses generated by a temperature gradient and its variation. In this study, a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model is developed and...
Due to the highly seasonal nature of agricultural production, extensive field trials are required when conducting research and development of agricultural machinery and studying crops. Field trials are not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but...
Low-dimensional nanostructures have many advantages when used in sensors compared to the traditional bulk materials, in particular in their sensitivity and specificity. In such nanostructures, the motion of carriers can be confined from one, two, or...
Ultra-precision piezoelectric inchworm motor (PIM) is widely used in the optical equipment, microelectronics semiconductor industry and precision manufacturing for motion and positioning, but the multi-physics field simulation model for estimating PI...
The communication module is crucial for control systems. Under thermal, electrical, and mechanical stresses, sensitive digital and analog components may degrade in performance or fail, compromising the module’s long-term stability. Existing rel...
Due to its advantages of good surface quality and not being affected by material hardness, electrochemical machining (ECM) is suitable for the machining of blisk, which is known for its hard-to-machine materials and complex shapes. However, because o...
In recent years, the development of interface debonding defect detection methods for concrete-filled steel tubes (CFSTs) using stress wave measurement with piezoelectric-lead-zirconate-titanate (PZT) actuator and sensor has received significant atten...
Single-rod magneto-rheological dampers (MRD) have the advantages of a simple mechanism, high reliability, and broad application range. They are widely used in various semi-active vibration control fields. However, their working mode requires a compen...
A reactor is an important piece of equipment used for reactive power compensation in power system and has a significant impact on the safe operation of power system. Thermal behavior is one of the main causes of reactor failures. For an accurate anal...
In the digital twin modeling of aero-engine turbine blades, traditional CFD requires extensive computational time. Existing data-driven models also struggle to achieve multi-physics decoupling and high-accuracy predictions with extremely small sample...
To address the challenges of interdependent design parameters and reliance on empirical trial-and-error in ultrasonic cell levitation culture devices, this study proposes a top-down design framework integrating multi-physics modeling with complex net...
The power conversion system of a small micro-reactor has strict requirements on the compactness of the rotating mechanical support. Although the active magnetic bearing is an ideal choice, the thermally induced vibration caused by it may destroy the...
With the development of digital power systems, the establishment of digital twin models for transformers is of great significance in enhancing power system stability. Consequently, greater demands are placed on the real-time performance and accuracy...
In the previous studies on the clearance between rotors and stators, only a single physical field or part of the physical fields are considered. In fact, multi-physical fields (inertial moment, temperature, centrifugal, and aerodynamic load) signific...
Casing is one of the most important components of an aircraft engine. However, due to its thin wall thickness and difficult-to-cut materials, it is difficult to process with a conventional mechanical method. Counter-rotating electrochemical machining...
A multi-fidelity micro combustor design approach is developed for a small-scale combined heat and power CHP system. The approach is characterised by the coupling of the developed preliminary design model using the combined method of 3D high-fidelity...
This study investigates the impact of rotor structure, material selection, and cooling methods on ultra-high-speed motor performance, revealing performance variation laws under multi-physical field coupling. Considering mechanical boundary constraint...
Fluid pipelines with large flow changes often result in noise due to multi-physical interactions (fluid–structure and acoustic–vibration interactions) between the pulsating fluid and the pipe wall, especially at the elbows. Therefore, the...
In this study, a high-fidelity multi-physics framework was established through the direct link between the continuous energy Monte Carlo (MC) neutronics code McCARD and the subchannel thermal-hydraulic (T/H) analysis code MATRA. A relaxation scheme s...
The safety of lithium-ion batteries is critical to the safety of battery electric vehicles (BEVs). The purpose of this work is to develop a method to predict battery thermal runaway in full electric vehicle crash simulation. The thermal–electri...
With the development of aerospace technology, hypersonic flight vehicles are evolving towards larger size, lighter weight, and higher performance. Their cross-domain maneuverability and extreme flight environment led to the rigid–flexible coupl...
High-precision noise radiation characterization is essential for designing circular saw blades aimed at vibration and noise reduction. However, previous studies have generally overlooked the effects of thermal stress, centrifugal force, and cutting f...
With the continuous advancement of digital technology and intelligent algorithms, numerical simulation has become an important approach for investigating the thermal transport behavior and protective performance of thermal protective clothing (TPC)....
Boundary element methods provide powerful techniques for the analysis of problems involving coupled multi-physical response. This paper presents the integral equation formulation for the size-dependent thermoelastic response of solids under steady-st...
The effectiveness indicator system of remote sensing satellites includes various satellites capabilities. Effectiveness evaluation is the process of calculating these indicators in the digital world, involving many different physical parameters of mu...
The vehicle-mounted flywheel battery is a complex assembly of multiple components that is subject to intense multi-physical field coupling and external disturbances, which lead to real-time changes in system parameters and reduce control performance....
Modeling the pre-extraction of coalbed methane presents a significant mathematical challenge due to the complex interplay of multiple physical fields. This paper presents a robust mathematical model based on a thermo-hydro-mechanical damage (THMD) fr...
A semiconductor bridge (SCB) is an ignition device that provides a safe and efficient method widely used in civilian and military fields. The heating process of an SCB under electrical stimulation has a wide range of applications owing to its unique...
In this study, a multi-physical and thermal–fluid–solid coupling model was developed to simulate the autoclave curing process of composite materials, aiming to explore the influence mechanism of the external flow field on the curing proce...
The existing methods for transformer core-loosening fault diagnosis primarily focus on fundamental frequency analysis, neglecting higher-frequency components, which limits early detection accuracy. This study proposes a comprehensive approach integra...
Acoustic tweezers, as advanced micro/nano manipulation tools, play a pivotal role in biomedical engineering, microfluidics, and precision manufacturing. However, piezoelectric-based acoustic tweezers face performance limitations due to multi-physical...
Traditional topology optimization methods often face challenges such as slow convergence, high sensitivity to initial structures, and limited exploration of the design space when dealing with multi-physics coupling problems. To address these challeng...
Computational Fluid Dynamics is a fundamental tool to simulate the flow field and the multi-physics nature of the phenomena involved in gas turbine combustors, supporting their design since the very preliminary phases. Standard steady state RANS turb...
In molten salt reactors (MSRs), helium bubbling systems can be employed for the continuous removal of gaseous fission products. However, helium injection generates local gas–liquid two-phase flow in the fuel salt and may induce corresponding lo...
To address the challenges of unclear thermo-mechanical coupling mechanisms and unpredictable multi-field synergistic effects in segmented tire molds during vulcanization, this study focuses on segmented tire molds and proposes a multi-physics couplin...
Equivalent circuit models (ECMs), owing to their simple structure, high computational efficiency, and ease of embedded implementation, have become the most practically applicable modeling approach in lithium-ion battery management systems (BMSs). Thi...
Motor rotor magnetic bridges operate under multiple physical field loads, such as electromagnetic force, temperature, and centrifugal force. These loads can cause fatigue and aging failure of the bridges, especially when the rotor is operating contin...
Phase-change transpiration cooling, in which a liquid coolant flows through a porous medium, absorbs heat, and undergoes phase change while forming a protective gas film, is widely regarded as one of the most efficient active thermal protection conce...
This study aims to improve the outlet temperature performance of a pneumatic heat-generating blower and investigate the influence of turbulence on the outlet temperature. Based on the heat generation mechanism and structural principle, mathematical m...
Advances in the field of processing and characterization of material behaviors are driving innovations in materials design at a nanoscale. Thus, it is demanding to develop physics-based computational methods that can advance the understanding of mate...
Amid the global energy transition, geothermal energy, as a clean, stable, and renewable energy source, serves as a core direction for energy structure optimization. The development of medium-deep geothermal reservoirs is dominated by thermo–hyd...
The development of More Electric Aircraft (MEA) necessitates that Electro-Hydrostatic Actuator (EHA) controllers achieve exceptional power density within rigorously constrained volumes. However, the compact layout design of these controllers constitu...
In recent decades, the electromagnetic induction quenching approach has been widely applied in the surface treatment process of steel engine parts such as crankshafts. In this paper, the strengthening effect of this approach was selected to be the ob...
A mid-fidelity aerodynamic solver based on the vortex particle method for wake modeling, DUST, is coupled through the partitioned multi-physics coupling library preCICE to a multibody dynamics code, MBDyn, to improve the accuracy of aeroelastic numer...
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