You are currently viewing a new version of our website. To view the old version click .

264 Results Found

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,233 Views
19 Pages

A Novel and Alternative Approach for Direct and Indirect Wind-Power Prediction Methods

  • Neeraj Bokde,
  • Andrés Feijóo,
  • Daniel Villanueva and
  • Kishore Kulat

26 October 2018

Wind energy is a variable energy source with a growing presence in many electrical networks across the world. Wind-speed prediction has become an important tool for many agents involved in energy markets. In this paper, an approach to this problem is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,089 Views
17 Pages

16 March 2023

A data-driven indirect approach for predicting the response of existing structures induced by excavation is hereby proposed based on making full use of monitoring data during excavation, which can predict the deformation history of the research objec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,642 Views
23 Pages

This paper proposes an RG hyperparameter optimization approach, based on a sequential use of random search (R) and grid search (G), for improving the blood glucose level prediction of boosting ensemble learning models. An indirect prediction of blood...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,925 Views
16 Pages

11 January 2024

The management of product quality is a crucial process in factory manufacturing. However, this approach still has some limitations, e.g., depending on the expertise of the engineer in evaluating products and being time consuming. Various approaches u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,394 Views
15 Pages

21 November 2022

Obtaining Radar Cross Section (RCS) data, one of the essential parameters for aircraft design, generally takes a lot of time and cost. Measurement time and accuracy of measurement results may be affected depending on the RCS measurement method and en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,657 Views
29 Pages

Direct Versus Indirect Tree Ring Reconstruction of Annual Discharge of Chemora River, Algeria

  • David M. Meko,
  • Ramzi Touchan,
  • Dalila Kherchouche and
  • Said Slimani

14 September 2020

Annual river discharge is a critical variable for water resources planning and management. Tree rings are widely used to reconstruct annual discharge, but errors can be large when tree growth fails to respond commensurately to hydrologically importan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,032 Views
12 Pages

7 February 2023

The present study was designed to examine the direct and indirect contributions of parenting daily hassles and approaches to children’s externalizing and internalizing behavior problems during the COVID-19 pandemic. The sample for this study wa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,837 Views
15 Pages

Deep Machine Learning for Forecasting Daily Potential Evapotranspiration in Arid Regions, Case: Atacama Desert Header

  • Edwin Pino-Vargas,
  • Edgar Taya-Acosta,
  • Eusebio Ingol-Blanco and
  • Alfonso Torres-Rúa

22 November 2022

Accurately estimating and forecasting evapotranspiration is one of the most important tasks to strengthen water resource management, especially in desert areas such as La Yarada, Tacna, Peru, a region located at the head of the Atacama Desert. In thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,440 Views
30 Pages

Advanced Machine Learning Techniques for Corrosion Rate Estimation and Prediction in Industrial Cooling Water Pipelines

  • Desiree Ruiz,
  • Abraham Casas,
  • Cesar Adolfo Escobar,
  • Alejandro Perez and
  • Veronica Gonzalez

31 May 2024

This paper presents the results of a study on data preprocessing and modeling for predicting corrosion in water pipelines of a steel industrial plant. The use case is a cooling circuit consisting of both direct and indirect cooling. In the direct coo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,070 Views
10 Pages

Modeling Direct and Indirect Action on Cell Survival After Photon Irradiation under Normoxia and Hypoxia

  • Hans Liew,
  • Stewart Mein,
  • Jürgen Debus,
  • Ivana Dokic and
  • Andrea Mairani

The demand for personalized medicine in radiotherapy has been met by a surge of mechanistic models offering predictions of the biological effect of ionizing radiation under consideration of a growing number of parameters. We present an extension of o...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
1,572 Views
15 Pages

14 May 2024

The remove–compute–restore (RCR) approach is widely used in local quasi-geoid modeling. However, the classical RCR approach usually does not take into account the noise of the satellite-only global gravity field model (GGM), which may lea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,284 Views
19 Pages

Model predictive control has become a tremendously popular control method for power converters, notably a modular multilevel converter, owing to the ability to control various objectives at once with a particular cost function and prominent dynamic p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,103 Views
13 Pages

Prediction of Slag Viscosity Based on Machine Learning for Molten Gasification of Hazardous Wastes

  • Changlun Li,
  • Wenshuai Xi,
  • Caihong Wang,
  • Xiongchao Lin,
  • Deping Xu and
  • Yonggang Wang

28 November 2022

Experimental data from viscosity measurements of 124 glassy slags were used to drive and develop machine learning models that could be used for direct or indirect viscosity prediction. Samples were categorized according to the content of chemical com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
969 Views
21 Pages

In-Season Predictions Using Chlorophyll a Fluorescence for Selecting Agronomic Traits in Maize

  • Andrija Brkić,
  • Sonja Vila,
  • Domagoj Šimić,
  • Antun Jambrović,
  • Zvonimir Zdunić,
  • Miroslav Salaić,
  • Josip Brkić,
  • Mirna Volenik and
  • Vlatko Galić

15 April 2025

Traditional maize (Zea mays L.) breeding approaches use directly measured phenotypic performance to make decisions for the next generation of crosses. Indirect assessment of cultivar performance can be utilized using various methods such as genomic p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,307 Views
15 Pages

11 December 2022

Grading is a decisive step in the successful distribution of mangoes to customers according to their preferences for the maturity index. A non-destructive method using near-infrared spectroscopy has historically been used to predict the maturity of f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,517 Views
20 Pages

Prediction of Storm Surge Water Level Based on Machine Learning Methods

  • Yun Liu,
  • Qiansheng Zhao,
  • Chunchun Hu and
  • Nianxue Luo

16 October 2023

Storm surge disasters result in severe casualties and economic losses. Accurate prediction of storm surge water level is crucial for disaster assessment, early warning, and effective disaster management. Machine learning methods are relatively more e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,257 Views
17 Pages

Fault Critical Point Prediction Method of Nuclear Gate Valve with Small Samples Based on Characteristic Analysis of Operation

  • Zhilong Liu,
  • Jie Liu,
  • Yanping Huang,
  • Tongxi Li,
  • Changhua Nie,
  • Yanjun Xia,
  • Li Zhan,
  • Zhangchun Tang and
  • Lin Zhang

19 January 2022

The number of fault samples for the new nuclear valve is commonly rare; thus, the machine learning algorithm is not suitable for the fault prediction of this kind of equipment. In order to overcome this difficulty, this paper proposes a novel method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,932 Views
23 Pages

Model-Assisted Estimation of Tropical Forest Biomass Change: A Comparison of Approaches

  • Nikolai Knapp,
  • Andreas Huth,
  • Florian Kugler,
  • Konstantinos Papathanassiou,
  • Richard Condit,
  • Stephen P. Hubbell and
  • Rico Fischer

Monitoring of changes in forest biomass requires accurate transfer functions between remote sensing-derived changes in canopy height (ΔH) and the actual changes in aboveground biomass (ΔAGB). Different approaches can be used to accomplish...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,641 Views
14 Pages

Improving Effectiveness of a Coaching System through Preference Learning

  • Martin Žnidaršič,
  • Aljaž Osojnik,
  • Peter Rupnik and
  • Bernard Ženko

The paper describes an approach for indirect data-based assessment and use of user preferences in an unobtrusive sensor-based coaching system with the aim of improving coaching effectiveness. The preference assessments are used to adapt the reasoning...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,435 Views
15 Pages

Challenges of Multi-Temporal and Multi-Sensor Forest Growth Analyses in a Highly Disturbed Boreal Mixedwood Forests

  • Piotr Tompalski,
  • Joseph Rakofsky,
  • Nicholas C. Coops,
  • Joanne C. White,
  • Alexander N. V. Graham and
  • Kyle Rosychuk

9 September 2019

Airborne laser scanning (ALS) and digital aerial photogrammetry (DAP) have both been demonstrated as reliable sources of information on forest stand inventory attributes. The increasing availability of both datasets provides a means for improving sta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,732 Views
20 Pages

AI-Enhanced IoT System for Assessing Bridge Deflection in Drive-By Conditions

  • Leonardo Iacussi,
  • Paolo Chiariotti and
  • Alfredo Cigada

30 December 2024

The increasing traffic on roads poses a significant challenge to the structural integrity of bridges and viaducts. Indirect structural monitoring offers a cost-effective and efficient solution for monitoring multiple infrastructures. The presented wo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,211 Views
27 Pages

Potentially Related Commodity Discovery Based on Link Prediction

  • Xiaoji Wan,
  • Fen Chen,
  • Hailin Li and
  • Weibin Lin

10 October 2022

The traditional method of related commodity discovery mainly focuses on direct co-occurrence association of commodities and ignores their indirect connection. Link prediction can estimate the likelihood of links between nodes and predict the existent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
5,482 Views
15 Pages

17 November 2021

Background: Vaccine hesitancy, associated with medical mistrust, confidence, complacency and knowledge of vaccines, presents an obstacle to the campaign against the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The relationship between vaccine hesitancy and c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,099 Views
21 Pages

Estimating Fuel Loads and Structural Characteristics of Shrub Communities by Using Terrestrial Laser Scanning

  • Cecilia Alonso-Rego,
  • Stéfano Arellano-Pérez,
  • Carlos Cabo,
  • Celestino Ordoñez,
  • Juan Gabriel Álvarez-González,
  • Ramón Alberto Díaz-Varela and
  • Ana Daría Ruiz-González

11 November 2020

Forest fuel loads and structural characteristics strongly affect fire behavior, regulating the rate of spread, fireline intensity, and flame length. Accurate fuel characterization, including disaggregation of the fuel load by size classes, is therefo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,639 Views
18 Pages

Research on Carbon Emissions and Influencing Factors of Residents’ Lives in Hebei Province

  • Cuiling Zhang,
  • Weihua Yang,
  • Ruyan Wang,
  • Wen Zheng and
  • Liying Guo

7 August 2024

The standard of living has significantly risen along with ongoing economic progress, but CO2 emissions have also been rising. The reduction in CO2 resulting from the daily activities of residents has become a crucial priority for every province. A re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,960 Views
21 Pages

Soil texture, defined by the proportions of sand, silt, and clay particles in the soil, is one of the most essential physical properties of soil. High-resolution soil texture data can provide critical parameter support for soil hydrological modeling,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,622 Views
19 Pages

GHG Global Emission Prediction of Synthetic N Fertilizers Using Expectile Regression Techniques

  • Kaoutar Benghzial,
  • Hind Raki,
  • Sami Bamansour,
  • Mouad Elhamdi,
  • Yahya Aalaila and
  • Diego H. Peluffo-Ordóñez

31 January 2023

Agriculture accounts for a large percentage of nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions, mainly due to the misapplication of nitrogen-based fertilizers, leading to an increase in the greenhouse gas (GHG) footprint. These emissions are of a direct nature, releas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
7,540 Views
12 Pages

Self-Compassion and Rumination Type Mediate the Relation between Mindfulness and Parental Burnout

  • Marine Paucsik,
  • Agata Urbanowicz,
  • Christophe Leys,
  • Ilios Kotsou,
  • Céline Baeyens and
  • Rebecca Shankland

The COVID-19 lockdown increased the day-to-day challenges faced by parents, and thereby may have increased parental burnout risk. Therefore, identifying parental burnout protection factors is essential. This study aimed to assess the protective role...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,511 Views
14 Pages

An emerging body of literature has implied that perceived social support is known as an upstream element of cognitive health. Various dimensions of perceived social support may have divergent influence on physical and cognitive health in later life....

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,396 Views
6 Pages

To control a bioprocess, the determination of the current state is necessary. Most state variables require substantial effort and time to measure or sometimes are not measurable at all, and a direct measurement is not always an option. Instead, an in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,278 Views
19 Pages

Reusing Remote Sensing-Based Validation Data: Comparing Direct and Indirect Approaches for Afforestation Monitoring

  • Saverio Francini,
  • Alice Cavalli,
  • Giovanni D’Amico,
  • Ronald E. McRoberts,
  • Mauro Maesano,
  • Michele Munafò,
  • Giuseppe Scarascia Mugnozza and
  • Gherardo Chirici

17 March 2023

Afforestation is one of the most effective processes for removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and combating global warming. Landsat data and machine learning approaches can be used to map afforestation (i) indirectly, by constructing two maps...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,380 Views
23 Pages

Remotely Sensed Phenotypic Traits for Heritability Estimates and Grain Yield Prediction of Barley Using Multispectral Imaging from UAVs

  • Dessislava Ganeva,
  • Eugenia Roumenina,
  • Petar Dimitrov,
  • Alexander Gikov,
  • Georgi Jelev,
  • Boryana Dyulgenova,
  • Darina Valcheva and
  • Violeta Bozhanova

23 May 2023

This study tested the potential of parametric and nonparametric regression modeling utilizing multispectral data from two different unoccupied aerial vehicles (UAVs) as a tool for the prediction of and indirect selection of grain yield (GY) in barley...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,765 Views
23 Pages

16 July 2024

The 1960s was an exciting era for atmospheric predictability research: a finite predictability of the atmosphere was uncovered using Lorenz’s models and the well-acknowledged predictability limit of two weeks was estimated using a general circu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,185 Views
12 Pages

Most research on factors related to physical child abuse risk rely heavily on direct self-report measures, which is a methodological strategy susceptible to participant response distortions. Such methodological reliance obfuscates the interpretations...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,053 Views
34 Pages

24 July 2025

This study investigates how topic-specific expression by women delivery riders on digital platforms predicts their community engagement, emphasizing the mediating role of self-disclosure and the moderating influence of cognitive and emotional languag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
6,367 Views
22 Pages

Extending ALS-Based Mapping of Forest Attributes with Medium Resolution Satellite and Environmental Data

  • Joan E. Luther,
  • Richard A. Fournier,
  • Olivier R. van Lier and
  • Mélodie Bujold

8 May 2019

Airborne laser scanner (ALS) data are used to map a range of forest inventory attributes at operational scales. However, when wall-to-wall ALS coverage is cost prohibitive or logistically challenging, alternative approaches are needed for forest mapp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,262 Views
23 Pages

Investigating the Mechanisms of Hyperspectral Remote Sensing for Belowground Yield Traits in Potato Plants

  • Wenqian Chen,
  • Yurong Huang,
  • Wei Tan,
  • Yujia Deng,
  • Cuihong Yang,
  • Xiguang Zhu,
  • Jian Shen and
  • Nanfeng Liu

19 June 2025

Potatoes, as the world’s fourth-largest staple crop, are vital for global food security. Efficient methods for assessing yield and quality are essential for policy-making and optimizing production. Traditional yield assessment techniques remain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,936 Views
19 Pages

Remaining Useful Life Prediction of Rolling Bearings Based on ECA-CAE and Autoformer

  • Jianhua Zhong,
  • Huying Li,
  • Yuquan Chen,
  • Cong Huang,
  • Shuncong Zhong and
  • Haibin Geng

In response to the need for multiple complete bearing degradation datasets in traditional deep learning networks to predict the impact on individual bearings, a novel deep learning-based rolling bearing remaining life prediction method is proposed in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,835 Views
17 Pages

Reinforced-concrete shear walls stand as the primary construction method for urban residential structures in northern China. In alignment with national carbon neutrality goals for residential construction, this study developed a set of prediction mod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
633 Views
20 Pages

Comparison of Advanced Predictive Controllers for IPMSMs in BEV and PHEV Traction Applications

  • Romain Cocogne,
  • Sebastien Bilavarn,
  • Mostafa El-Mokadem and
  • Khaled Douzane

The adoption of Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (IPMSM) in Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV) and Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV) drives the need for innovative approaches to improve control performance and power conversion efficiency....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,280 Views
14 Pages

31 December 2023

This study examined the impact of fear and anxiety on the intent to take the first COVID-19 booster vaccine. The objective of this study is to provide guidance for messaging campaigns of public health practitioners. A survey approach provided insight...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,718 Views
13 Pages

24 May 2023

Smart data selection can quickly sieve valuable information from initial data. Doing so improves the efficiency of analyzing situations to aid in better decision-making. Past methods have mostly been based on expert experience, which may be subjectiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,315 Views
12 Pages

In the field of agriculture, measuring the leaf area is crucial for the management of crops. Various techniques exist for this measurement, ranging from direct to indirect approaches and destructive to non-destructive techniques. The non-destructive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,385 Views
15 Pages

24 February 2019

Accurate determination of soil-water characteristic curve (SWCC) is of immense importance for understanding the mechanical behavior of unsaturated soils. Due to the difficulty and long duration of experimental procedures, it is of great significance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,513 Views
19 Pages

Data-Driven Prediction of Cement-Stabilized Soils Tensile Properties

  • Mario Castaneda-Lopez,
  • Thomas Lenoir,
  • Jean-Pierre Sanfratello and
  • Luc Thorel

The indirect tensile strength of two geomaterials treated with variable cement contents, degrees of compaction and water contents were tested after several curing times. A statistical review through an analysis of variance allows for identifying the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,278 Views
13 Pages

Associations between Sleep Disturbances, Personality Traits and Self-Regulation in a Sample of Healthy Adults

  • Ali Zakiei,
  • Dena Sadeghi-Bahmani,
  • Habibolah Khazaie,
  • Zeinab Lorestani,
  • Mohammad Sadeghi,
  • Dariuosh Korani,
  • Zeinab Sahraei,
  • Saeid Komasi,
  • Zeno Stanga and
  • Annette B. Brühl
  • + 1 author

8 April 2024

Background: Scientific evidence and everyday experience show that sleep disturbances and self-regulation as a proxy of stress reactivity are linked. Particular personality traits such as neuroticism, internalizing and externalizing problems are also...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,317 Views
19 Pages

Cost-Benefit Analysis of Diesel vs. Electric Buses in Low-Density Areas: A Case Study City of Jastrebarsko

  • Marko Šoštarić,
  • Marijan Jakovljević,
  • Marko Švajda and
  • Juraj Leonard Vertlberg

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis comparing the implementation of electric and diesel buses for public transport services in the low-density area of the City of Jastrebarsko in Croatia. It utilizes a multidimensional approach and incorpora...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,121 Views
14 Pages

in the prediction of quantiles of daily Standard&Poor’s 500 (S&P 500) returns we consider how to use high-frequency 5-minute data. We examine methods that incorporate the high frequency information either indirectly, through combining forecas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
5,996 Views
18 Pages

Impact of Target Oxygenation on the Chemical Track Evolution of Ion and Electron Radiation

  • Daria Boscolo,
  • Michael Krämer,
  • Martina C. Fuss,
  • Marco Durante and
  • Emanuele Scifoni

The radiosensitivity of biological systems is strongly affected by the system oxygenation. On the nanoscopic scale and molecular level, this effect is considered to be strongly related to the indirect damage of radiation. Even though particle track r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,568 Views
21 Pages

BiST-SA-LSTM: A Deep Learning Framework for End-to-End Prediction of Mesoscale Eddy Distribution in Ocean

  • Yaoran Chen,
  • Zijian Zhao,
  • Yaojun Yang,
  • Xiaowei Li,
  • Yan Peng,
  • Hao Wu,
  • Xi Zhou,
  • Dan Zhang and
  • Hongyu Wei

Mesoscale eddies play a critical role in sea navigation and route planning, yet traditional prediction methods have often overlooked their spatial relationships, relying on indirect approaches to capture their distribution across extensive maps. To a...

of 6