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  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,245 Views
13 Pages

4 November 2022

This paper investigates the stability issues associated with neutral-type delay systems. Firstly, the delay-partitioning method is employed to construct a brand-new LK-functional candidate. The discrete delay and a neutral delay are divided into seve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Control Theory with Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
986 Views
23 Pages

This study investigates the synchronization of coupled fractional-order Markovian reaction-diffusion neural networks (MRDNNs) with partially unknown transition rates. The novelty of this work is mainly reflected in three aspects: First, this study in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Analysis and Modeling of Fractional-Order Dynamical Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,034 Views
18 Pages

Research on Routing Equalization Algorithm of Inter-Satellite Partition for Low-Orbit Micro-Satellites

  • Hengfei Cheng,
  • Zhaobin Xu,
  • Xiaoxu Guo,
  • Jia Yang and ,
  • Kedi Xu,
  • Shuqin Liu,
  • Zhonghe Jin and
  • Xiaojun Jin
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Low-orbit micro-satellite technology has developed rapidly in recent years due to its advantages of low time delay, low cost and short research period. However, among the existing inter-satellite routing algorithms, the classical flooding and greedy...

(This article belongs to the Section Cybersecurity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
132 Views
25 Pages

21 October 2026

Efficient end-to-end timing evaluation is essential for the design and configuration of partitioned aviation sensing-data processing chains. Task activation, partition scheduling, message dependencies, and resource sharing jointly influence flow dela...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,755 Views
15 Pages

A Regional Protection Partition Strategy Considering Communication Constraints and Its Implementation Techniques

  • Zhenxing Li,
  • Yang Gong,
  • Lu Wang,
  • Hong Tan and ,
  • Prominent Lovet Kativu and
  • Pengfei Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

20 September 2018

Regional protection based on multisource information of a regional power network depends on communication technology. A partition strategy considering communication constraints and implementation techniques must be considered to realize the regional...

  • Article
  • Open Access
708 Views
17 Pages

Wide-Area Backup Protection Area Division Method Considering Communication Constraints

  • Wei Han,
  • Baojiang Tian,
  • Gaofeng Hao,
  • Zhen Liu and ,
  • Fengqing Cui,
  • Xiaoyu Li,
  • Miao Chen and
  • Yikai Wang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

12 October 2025

Aiming at the partition requirements of regional centralized wide-area backup protection systems, this paper proposes a grid partition method considering communication constraints. Firstly, a mathematical model is constructed by combining the communi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Online Monitoring and Fault Diagnosis of Power Equipment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,445 Views
19 Pages

Energy-Efficient Joint Partitioning and Offloading for Delay-Sensitive CNN Inference in Edge Computing

  • Zhiyong Zha,
  • Yifei Yang,
  • Yongjun Xia,
  • Zhaoyi Wang and ,
  • Bin Luo,
  • Kaihong Li,
  • Chenkai Ye,
  • Bo Xu and
  • Kai Peng
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

25 September 2024

With the development of deep learning foundation model technology, the types of computing tasks have become more complex, and the computing resources and memory required for these tasks have also become more substantial. Since it has long been reveal...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Deep Learning and Edge Computing for Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,834 Views
17 Pages

17 January 2025

High-speed rail (HSR) environments present unique challenges due to their high mobility and dense passenger traffic, resulting in dynamic and unpredictable task generation patterns. Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) has emerged as a transformative paradigm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,689 Views
18 Pages

An MT-InSAR Data Partition Strategy for Sentinel-1A/B TOPS Data

  • Yuexin Wang,
  • Guangcai Feng,
  • Zhixiong Feng,
  • Yuedong Wang and ,
  • Xiuhua Wang,
  • Shuran Luo,
  • Yinggang Zhao and
  • Hao Lu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

13 September 2022

The Sentinel-1A/B satellite launched by European Space Agency (ESA) in 2014 provides a huge amount of free Terrain Observation by Progressive Scans (TOPS) data with global coverage to the public. The TOPS data have a frame width of 250 km and have be...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing for Natural Hazards Assessment and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,946 Views
14 Pages

17 November 2023

In this paper, we are concerned with a fixed stepsize Euler method for a class of linear impulsive neutral delay differential equations. By taking the partition nodes for the Euler scheme and employing the linear interpolation, we strictly prove the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computational Mathematics and Numerical Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,555 Views
18 Pages

21 January 2022

The work in this article analyses the impact of time-delays on distributed real-time simulation stability and accuracy with respect to different decoupling points as well as the impact of decoupling point selection on system modes. We perform analysi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Real-Time Simulation Advancing Power and Energy Research and Industry Practices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,652 Views
28 Pages

Learning to Partition: Dynamic Deep Neural Network Model Partitioning for Edge-Assisted Low-Latency Video Analytics

  • Yan Lyu,
  • Likai Liu,
  • Xuezhi Wang,
  • Zhiyu Fan and ,
  • Jinchen Wang and
  • Guanyu Gao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

In edge-assisted low-latency video analytics, a critical challenge is balancing on-device inference latency against the high bandwidth costs and network delays of offloading. Ineffectively managing this trade-off degrades performance and hinders crit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,886 Views
18 Pages

13 July 2022

Deep neural network-based computer vision applications have exploded and are widely used in intelligent services for IoT devices. Due to the computationally intensive nature of DNNs, the deployment and execution of intelligent applications in smart s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,212 Views
18 Pages

ARNS: Adaptive Relay-Node Selection Method for Message Broadcasting in the Internet of Vehicles

  • Dun Cao,
  • Yuchen Jiang,
  • Jin Wang,
  • Baofeng Ji and ,
  • Osama Alfarraj,
  • Amr Tolba,
  • Xiaomin Ma and
  • Yonghe Liu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

29 February 2020

The proper utilization of road information can improve the performance of relay-node selection methods. However, the existing schemes are only applicable to a specific road structure, and this limits their application in real-world scenarios where mo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensor Data Processing, Privacy and Security Challenges for Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,247 Views
22 Pages

30 October 2021

This paper is focused on the stabilization of Takagi–Sugeno fuzzy model-based Markovian jump systems with the aid of a delayed state observer. Due to network-induced constraints in the communication channel, a delay partition method combined with an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers to Celebrate the First Impact Factor of Machines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
603 Views
24 Pages

Design and Experiment of an Orchard Variable-Rate Spraying System Based on Canopy Volume Sensing

  • Jialin Wang,
  • Yong Zhang,
  • Dengjun Tu,
  • Mingxiong Ou and ,
  • Ming Wang,
  • Jianfei Zhou and
  • Shiqun Dai
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

29 July 2026

To enhance the adaptability of orchard spraying to canopy spatial variability, a LiDAR-based variable-rate spraying system was developed for trellis orchards. The system used a Livox MID-360 LiDAR to acquire canopy point clouds and generated spray co...

(This article belongs to the Section Precision and Digital Agriculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,887 Views
18 Pages

A Performance Improvement for Indoor Positioning Systems Using Earth’s Magnetic Field

  • Sheng-Cheng Yeh,
  • Hsien-Chieh Chiu,
  • Chih-Yang Kao and
  • Chia-Hui Wang

11 August 2023

Although most indoor positioning systems use radio waves, such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or RFID, for application in department stores, exhibition halls, stations, and airports, the accuracy of such technology is easily affected by human shadowing and mul...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data Engineering in the Internet of Things)
  • Article
  • Open Access
712 Views
36 Pages

Baseflow Separation Methods: A Unified Filter Framework, Multi-Catchment Evaluation, and Open-Source Computational Tools

  • Xueyi Li,
  • Norman L. Jones,
  • Gustavious P. Williams,
  • Amin Aghababaei and ,
  • Eniola Webster-Esho,
  • Ryan van der Heijden,
  • T. Prabhakar Clement and
  • Donna Rizzo
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

29 August 2026

Baseflow cannot be measured directly, so many separation methods exist, and they disagree. We review 16 methods spanning digital filters, graphical partitioning, recession analysis, and conductivity mass balance (CMB). We show that most recursive fil...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,259 Views
14 Pages

15 February 2023

In this paper, a layered, undirected-network-structure, optimization approach is proposed to reduce the redundancy in multi-agent information synchronization and improve the computing rate. Based on the traversing binary tree and aperiodic sampling o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) System)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,719 Views
21 Pages

Multi-Rate Parallel Real-Time Simulation Method for Doubly Fed Wind Power Systems Based on FPGA–CPU

  • Guangrao Yang,
  • Yahui Li,
  • Zhenghang Hao,
  • Zhuo Chen and ,
  • Puxiang He and
  • Jing Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

14 November 2022

A multi-rate parallel real-time simulation method based on FPGA–CPU is studied to realize the asynchronous co-simulation of the converter of doubly fed wind power systems with the wind turbine and external power grid. The doubly fed wind power...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Renewable Energy Power Plants and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,353 Views
19 Pages

Video transmission over wireless computer networks is increasingly popular as new applications emerge and wireless networks become more widespread and reliable. An ability to quantify the quality of a video transmitted using a wireless computer netwo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,763 Views
12 Pages

7 August 2014

The transmit array of multi-overlapped-transmit-subarray configured bistatic multiple-input multiple-output (MOTS MIMO) radar is partitioned into a number of overlapped subarrays, which is different from the traditional bistatic MIMO radar. In this p...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,764 Views
20 Pages

23 August 2019

Pitch system failures occur primarily because wind turbines typically work in dynamic and variable environments. Conventional monitoring strategies show limitations of continuously identifying faults in most cases, especially when rapidly changing wi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Maintenance Management of Wind Turbines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,455 Views
14 Pages

Optimization of Memristor Crossbar’s Mapping Using Lagrange Multiplier Method and Genetic Algorithm for Reducing Crossbar’s Area and Delay Time

  • Seung-Myeong Cho,
  • Rina Yoon,
  • Ilpyeong Yoon,
  • Jihwan Moon and ,
  • Seokjin Oh and
  • Kyeong-Sik Min
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

15 July 2024

Memristor crossbars offer promising low-power and parallel processing capabilities, making them efficient for implementing convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in terms of delay time, area, etc. However, mapping large CNN models like ResNet-18, ResNe...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
82 Views
41 Pages

30 October 2026

Mega low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite constellations are a key infrastructure for 6G global connectivity, but their high node density, fast orbital motion, and continuously changing inter-satellite topology make routing difficult. Clustering is widely...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI-Driven Secure Communications and Networking in 6G Integrated Satellite-Terrestrial Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
446 Views
22 Pages

Control Subarea Division for Coordinated Signal Control: A Colored Random Walk and Path Entropy Approach to Traffic-State Propagation

  • Pengcheng Li,
  • Bin Li,
  • Lin Wang,
  • Wei Zhang and ,
  • Sixian Li and
  • Jun Hua
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

16 June 2026

Control subarea division is essential for coordinated signal control, but methods based mainly on local correlation or static topology may not adequately capture traffic-state propagation under dynamic traffic loading. This study proposes a control s...

(This article belongs to the Section Complexity)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,291 Views
16 Pages

7 September 2023

Clustering, an unsupervised machine learning technique, plays a crucial role in partitioning unlabeled data into meaningful groups. K-means, known for its simplicity, has gained popularity as a clustering method. However, both K-means and the LAC alg...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,158 Views
14 Pages

29 October 2023

With the rise of the internet, there has been an increasing focus on user anonymity. Anonymous communication networks (ACNs) aim to protect the identity privacy of users in the network. As a typical ACN, Tor achieves user anonymity by relaying user d...

(This article belongs to the Topic Next Generation Intelligent Communications and Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,308 Views
27 Pages

5 June 2024

With the continuous emergence of intelligent network applications and complex tasks for mobile terminals, the traditional single computing model often fails to meet the greater requirements of computing and network technology, thus promoting the form...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,655 Views
13 Pages

Subthreshold Delay Variation Model Considering Transitional Region for Input Slew

  • Peng Cao,
  • Weixing Xu,
  • Yuanjie Wu,
  • Wanyu Liu and
  • Yu Wang

Subthreshold design provides the promising advantage of low power consumption at the cost of performance variation and even circuit failure. An accurate and efficient statistical timing model is crucial for timing analysis and performance optimizatio...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,725 Views
28 Pages

28 September 2019

Just like any physical system, projects have entropy that must be managed by spending energy. The entropy is the project’s tendency to move to a state of disorder (schedule delays, cost overruns), and the energy process is an inherent part of a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Entropy Application for Forecasting)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,435 Views
21 Pages

The connected multi road side unit (RSU) environment can be envisioned as the RSU cloud. In this paper, the Software-Defined Networking (SDN) framework is utilized to dynamically reconfigure the RSU clouds for the mixed traffic flows with energy rest...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Transportation Solutions for Safer and Greener Future Mobility)
  • Article
  • Open Access
364 Views
27 Pages

11 September 2026

Survival-rule induction is commonly guided by log-rank separation, whereas some prognostic questions target conditional future lifetime. We propose a directional finite-horizon mean residual life (MRL) criterion for survival-rule induction under righ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Statistics in Medicine and Biostatistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
240 Views
29 Pages

6 October 2026

This study examines two plausible pandemic scenarios, vaccine unavailability and delayed vaccination, using deterministic compartmental models calibrated to the COVID-19 pandemic in Puerto Rico. An SEIsIaHRD model for the pre-vaccination phase and an...

(This article belongs to the Section COVID Public Health and Epidemiology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
318 Views
32 Pages

21 September 2026

When inverter switching frequency is constrained, PMSM drives operating at relatively high fundamental electrical frequencies may exhibit a low switching-to-fundamental-frequency ratio (low carrier ratio), resulting in fewer voltage vector updates pe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,675 Views
17 Pages

Blockwise Frequency Domain Active Noise Controller Over Distributed Networks

  • Christian Antoñanzas,
  • Miguel Ferrer,
  • Maria De Diego and
  • Alberto Gonzalez

28 April 2016

This work presents a practical active noise control system composed of distributed and collaborative acoustic nodes. To this end, experimental tests have been carried out in a listening room with acoustic nodes equipped with loudspeakers and micropho...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Audio Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
573 Views
24 Pages

Analysis of Piecewise Terminal Fractional System: Theory and Application to TB Treatment Model with Drug Resistance Development

  • Yasir A. Madani,
  • Mohammed Almalahi,
  • Mohammed Rabih,
  • Khaled Aldwoah and ,
  • Ashraf A. Qurtam,
  • Neama Haron and
  • Alawia Adam
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Researchers have devised numerous methods to model intricate behaviors in phenomena that unfold in multiple stages. This work focuses on a specific category of piecewise hybrid terminal systems characterized by delay. To account for hereditary memory...

(This article belongs to the Section General Mathematics, Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
10,913 Views
22 Pages

26 February 2023

Organizational structure enables organizations to achieve their goals. The chosen organizational structure determines, to a large extent, the flow of information streams and the manner and extent to which roles, power, and responsibilities are delega...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,352 Views
24 Pages

29 December 2025

This paper presents an integrated approach to the structural decomposition of concurrent control systems using exact transversal hypergraphs (XT-hypergraphs). The proposed method combines formal properties of XT-hypergraphs with invariant-based Petri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Trends in Petri Net Research: Methods and Innovative Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,655 Views
17 Pages

Fast Algorithm of Passive Bistatic Radar Detection Based on Batches Processing of Sparse Representation and Recovery

  • Kai Cui,
  • Changlong Wang,
  • Feng Zhou,
  • Chunheng Liu and ,
  • Yongchan Gao and
  • Weike Feng
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 June 2024

In the passive bistatic radar (PBR) system, methods exist to address the issue of detecting weak targets without being influenced by non-ideal factors from adjacent strong targets. These methods utilize the sparsity in the delay-Doppler domain of the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing: 15th Anniversary)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,962 Views
26 Pages

Time-sensitive networking (TSN) is considered an ideal solution to meet the transmission needs of existing industrial production methods. The traffic scheduling problem of TSN is an NP-hard problem. The traditional traffic scheduling algorithms can l...

(This article belongs to the Section Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
500 Views
28 Pages

Multi-intersection traffic signal coordination and control improves urban traffic efficiency by coordinating signal timing across suitable corridors or groups of intersections. However, most existing work focuses on optimizing the signal timing plan...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Mobility and Transportation Infrastructure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,046 Views
24 Pages

10 April 2026

Rapid and balanced situational awareness of fire fronts is critical for effective initial response to forest fires, yet suboptimal task planning for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) swarms can delay intelligence delivery. This paper presents a cloud&nda...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,188 Views
16 Pages

A Dynamic Regional Partitioning Method for Active Traffic Control

  • Yan Xing,
  • Wenqing Li,
  • Weidong Liu,
  • Yachao Li and
  • Zhe Zhang

9 August 2022

In order to identify the scope of active traffic control regions and improve the effect of active traffic control, this paper proposes a dynamic partitioning method of area boundaries based on benchmark intersections, taking into account the saturati...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Transportation Electrification: Policy, Planning and Operation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,480 Views
17 Pages

Radiation Interception, Conversion and Partitioning Efficiency in Potato Landraces: How Far Are We from the Optimum?

  • Cecilia Silva-Díaz,
  • David A. Ramírez,
  • Javier Rinza,
  • Johan Ninanya and ,
  • Hildo Loayza,
  • René Gómez,
  • Noelle L. Anglin,
  • Raúl Eyzaguirre and
  • Roberto Quiroz
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

23 June 2020

Crop efficiencies associated with intercepted radiation, conversion into biomass and allocation to edible organs are essential for yield improvement strategies that would enhance genetic properties to maximize carbon gain without increasing crop inpu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Germplasm Diversity for Sustainability and Crop Improvement)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,110 Views
18 Pages

11 October 2024

The current Internet of Vehicles (IoV) faces significant challenges related to resource heterogeneity, which adversely impacts the convergence speed and accuracy of federated learning models. Existing studies have not adequately addressed the problem...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical and Autonomous Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,501 Views
18 Pages

An Efficient Multi-Output LUT Mapping Technique for Field-Programmable Gate Arrays

  • Sheng Lu,
  • Liuting Shang,
  • Qianhou Qu,
  • Sungyong Jung and ,
  • Qilian Liang and
  • Chenyun Pan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The use of multi-output look-up tables (LUTs) is a widely adopted approach in contemporary commercial field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs). Larger LUT configurations (e.g., six-input LUTs) can be partitioned into smaller LUTs (e.g., two five-input...

(This article belongs to the Section Circuit and Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
247 Views
21 Pages

29 September 2026

Low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite networks exhibit highly dynamic topologies, making it challenging to accurately identify critical inter-satellite links using conventional static graph methods. Existing approaches predominantly rely on delay or betwee...

(This article belongs to the Section Astronautics & Space Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,070 Views
16 Pages

Effects of Deficit-Regulated Irrigation on Root-Growth Dynamics and Water-Use Efficiency of Winter Wheat in a Semi-Arid Area

  • Ziqian Wang,
  • Bo Zhang,
  • Jiahao Li,
  • Shihao Lian and ,
  • Jinshan Zhang and
  • Shubing Shi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

20 September 2024

Water management is critical for wheat production under extreme drought conditions, and the mechanisms by which root dynamics and soil water utilization affect wheat yield are uncertain. This study was conducted in 2023–2024 under a mesophilic...

(This article belongs to the Section Water, Agriculture and Aquaculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,561 Views
16 Pages

7 December 2025

Edge inference systems must sustain real-time performance under dynamic environments such as sensor noise, illumination change, and new object classes. Conventional edge devices deploy static offline-trained models, causing accuracy degradation when...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Sensors Based on Embedded Systems)

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