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240 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
399 Views
26 Pages

8 May 2026

This study presents a physics-informed semi-empirical formulation for the stress reduction factor (rd) that integrates random vibration theory with nonlinear soil behavior and plasticity-dependent attenuation. The model incorporates depth, effective...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Geostatistics and Data Analysis: Novel Mathematical Methods and Their Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,134 Views
15 Pages

Chronic pain results from a complex series of biomechanical, inflammatory, neurological, psychological, social, and environmental mechanisms. Pain and pain-related diseases are the leading causes of disability and disease burden globally. Employing n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,985 Views
14 Pages

In the realm of behavioral interventions, a combined approach of yoga and a cognitive-behavioral strategy in the form of introspective meditation (manan-dhyana) may offer benefits as a stress management tool. This pilot study focuses on introspective...

(This article belongs to the Collection Integrative, Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) in Healthcare)
  • Article
  • Open Access
79 Citations
14,362 Views
18 Pages

Natural environments have been shown to trigger psychological and physiological restoration in humans. A new framework regarding natural environments restorative properties is proposed. Conditioned restoration theory builds on a classical conditionin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Green Exercise and Health Promotion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,785 Views
30 Pages

2 March 2021

The current study examined the effects of the three levels of green exercise on people’s psychological health using a randomized trial with a pretest and posttest design and further explored which variables of the physical environment (thermal comfor...

(This article belongs to the Section Social Ecology and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
823 Views
41 Pages

11 April 2026

As global urbanization accelerates, biophilic urbanism has emerged as a key nature-based strategy for enhancing public health. While plants are critical active agents for psychological restoration, the specific pathways through which vegetation chara...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Designing Healthy and Restorative Urban Environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,371 Views
21 Pages

16 September 2023

Research on restorative environments has suggested green facades as a promising model for natural spaces in urban and densely populated areas. However, the impact of architectural design attributes of green building facades on perceived restoration p...

(This article belongs to the Topic Biophilic Cities and Communities: Towards Natural Resources, Environmental and Social Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,796 Views
21 Pages

The Restorative Potential of Green Cultural Heritage: Exploring Cultural Ecosystem Services’ Impact on Stress Reduction and Attention Restoration

  • Jing Xie,
  • Shixian Luo,
  • Katsunori Furuya,
  • Huixin Wang,
  • Jiao Zhang,
  • Qian Wang,
  • Hongyu Li and
  • Jie Chen

3 November 2023

Green cultural heritage is an important form of natural space in cities. Only a few studies have conducted restorative studies in a historical environment as most have focused on natural environments. Moreover, few studies on cultural ecosystem servi...

(This article belongs to the Topic Biophilic Cities and Communities: Towards Natural Resources, Environmental and Social Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,829 Views
16 Pages

30 August 2023

Researchers have long explored how humans respond psychologically and physiologically to distinct landscapes and natural features. Walking in nature and viewing photographs of natural landscapes have been shown to reduce stress measured through the p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
691 Views
15 Pages

Experiences of Nature Through Immersive Virtual Reality Among People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

  • Monika Norberg,
  • Elisabet Bohlin,
  • Ann Dolling,
  • Benno Krachler,
  • Julia Elfving,
  • Martin Gärdemalm and
  • Kristina Lämås

This study explores experiences of spending time in immersive virtual reality with a natural environment among individuals with type 2 diabetes, aiming to enhance perceived wellbeing and reduce perceived stress. Seventeen participants with type 2 dia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
573 Views
20 Pages

Background/Objectives: Psychological resilience is associated with improved quality of life after stroke, yet less is known about how resilience and mindfulness interact over time in long-term recovery. This qualitative instrumental case study aimed...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Life After Stroke: Recovery, Roles and Lifestyle—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,379 Views
30 Pages

The COVID-19 pandemic brought significant challenges to university students in China, including the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. To understand the stress and coping strategies of university students during the pandemic, we conducted focus...

(This article belongs to the Section Behavioral and Mental Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,594 Views
29 Pages

Among various continuum mechanics approaches, size-dependent theories have gained significant attention for their ability to model these effects in micro- and nanostructures. This study presents an exact solution for the flexural analysis of thick mi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Theoretical and Computational Investigation on Composite Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
859 Views
33 Pages

Beyond Travel Decisions: How Travel Intention Shapes Student Mental Health Through Social and Behavioral Pathways

  • Shamima Akter,
  • Farhana Foysal Satata,
  • Nandita Rani Saha Nitu,
  • Kanis Fatema,
  • Syeda Khadiza Akter,
  • Farzana Akter and
  • Syeda Tanjila Shahnewaz

This paper examines how the travel intention of students is correlated with their mental health, in terms of stress reduction and psychological wellbeing. The study employs a combined model that integrates the Theory of Planned Behavior and Stress Re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Next-Generation Tourism, Hospitality, and Leisure: Digital, Ethical, and Human Dimensions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,049 Views
10 Pages

22 April 2022

Unidirectional compressive properties of magnetorheological (MR) fluids have been investigated under slow compression and constant area with different magnetic fields and different initial gap distances. Experimental tests of unidirectional compressi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
741 Citations
81,980 Views
16 Pages

21 October 2014

Physical settings can play a role in coping with stress; in particular experimental research has found strong evidence between exposure to natural environments and recovery from physiological stress and mental fatigue, giving support to both Stress R...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Environmental Psychology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,876 Views
11 Pages

Effect of Surface Dissolution on Dislocation Activation in Stressed FeSi6.5 Steel

  • Dong Zhao,
  • Feng Ye,
  • Binbin Liu,
  • Haoyang Du,
  • Yaakov B. Unigovski,
  • Emmanuel M. Gutman and
  • Roni Shneck

23 October 2022

The effects of surface dissolution on dislocation activation in FeSi6.5 steel are quantitatively studied by analyzing the stress relaxation data using the thermal activation theory of dislocation. The stressed FeSi6.5 steel sample in acid solutions (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,978 Views
15 Pages

14 November 2023

Utilizing the average Reynolds equation, lubrication friction theory, metal rolling deformation theory, and temperature energy theory, a multi-parameter-coupling mixed lubrication model considering the influence of surface roughness with Gaussian dis...

(This article belongs to the Section Tribology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,621 Views
18 Pages

8 July 2020

Alkali-resistant glass fiber reinforced concrete (AR-GFRC) has greatly improved in terms of tensile strength, toughness, durability, and reduction of cracking, which has been proven by testing. However, the constitutive relationship of fiber reinforc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,275 Views
15 Pages

Wave Propagation in Laminated Cylinders with Internal Fluid and Residual Stress

  • Elisabetta Manconi,
  • Brian R. Mace and
  • Rinaldo Garziera

22 April 2023

Numerical computation of wave propagation in laminated cylinders with internal fluid and residual stress is obtained using a Wave Finite Element formulation for 2D waveguides. Only a very small segment of the system is modelled, resulting in a very l...

(This article belongs to the Section Acoustics and Vibrations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,442 Views
18 Pages

2 November 2016

When employing hydraulic processes to increase gas drainage efficiency in underground coal mines, coal seams become a three-phase medium, containing water intruding into the coal pores with the inherent occurrence of gas. This can change the stress s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
176 Citations
64,284 Views
18 Pages

Creative Arts Interventions for Stress Management and Prevention—A Systematic Review

  • Lily Martin,
  • Renate Oepen,
  • Katharina Bauer,
  • Alina Nottensteiner,
  • Katja Mergheim,
  • Harald Gruber and
  • Sabine C. Koch

22 February 2018

Stress is one of the world’s largest health problems, leading to exhaustion, burnout, anxiety, a weak immune system, or even organ damage. In Germany, stress-induced work absenteeism costs about 20 billion Euros per year. Therefore, it is not surpris...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Embodied Aesthetics and Interpersonal Resonance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,826 Views
9 Pages

28 May 2024

The polarization and elastrocaloric effect of chiral barium titanate (BaTiO3) with an Ising–Bloch-type domain wall under stress was investigated using the Landau–Ginzburg–Devonshire (LGD) theory. It has been shown that tensile stres...

(This article belongs to the Section Materials for Energy Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,739 Views
17 Pages

Biomimetics Design of Tooth Root Zone at Cylindrical Gears Profile

  • Ivana Atanasovska,
  • Dejan Momcilovic,
  • Tatjana Lazovic,
  • Aleksandar Marinkovic and
  • Natasa Soldat

During the last few decades, the requirements for modern machine elements in terms of size reduction, increasing the energy efficiency, and a higher load capacity of standard and non-standard gears have been very prevalent issues. Within these demand...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bio-Inspired Optimization Algorithms and Designs for Engineering Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,805 Views
12 Pages

17 October 2022

Thermal residual strains/stresses cause several defects in hybrid structures and various studies have reported the reduction of residual strain. This paper describes a method for reducing thermal residual strains/stresses in metal-CFRP-metal hybrid t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Textile and Polymer Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,719 Views
14 Pages

18 February 2013

The thermal shock resistance of ceramics depends on not only the mechanical and thermal properties of materials, but also the external constraint and thermal condition. So, in order to study the actual situation in its service process, a temperature-...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ultra-high Temperature Ceramics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
7,705 Views
12 Pages

Stress-Dependent Elasticity of TiAlN Coatings

  • Marcus Hans,
  • Lena Patterer,
  • Denis Music,
  • Damian M. Holzapfel,
  • Simon Evertz,
  • Volker Schnabel,
  • Bastian Stelzer,
  • Daniel Primetzhofer,
  • Bernhard Völker and
  • Jochen M. Schneider
  • + 5 authors

2 January 2019

We investigate the effect of continuous vs. periodically interrupted plasma exposure during cathodic arc evaporation on the elastic modulus as well as the residual stress state of metastable cubic TiAlN coatings. Nanoindentation reveals that the elas...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Synthesis of Hard Coatings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,210 Views
15 Pages

17 February 2017

CO2 geosequestration is currently considered to be the most effective and economical method to dispose of artificial greenhouse gases. There are a large number of coal mines that will be scrapped, and some of them are located in deep formations in Ch...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Insights in Stability, Structure and Properties of Porous Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,968 Views
14 Pages

18 November 2024

The analysis of fast fluorescence kinetics, specifically through the JIP test, is a valuable tool for identifying and characterizing plant stress. However, interpreting OJIP data requires a comprehensive understanding of their underlying theory. This...

(This article belongs to the Collection Feature Papers in Plant and Photoautotrophic Stresses)
  • Letter
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,856 Views
8 Pages

9 November 2017

Rapid progress in the reduction of substrate thickness for silicon-based microelectronics leads to a significant reduction of the device bending stiffness and the need to address its implication for the thermo-mechanical fatigue behavior of metalliza...

  • Article
  • Open Access
426 Views
20 Pages

Carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) repair is widely used to rehabilitate corroded steel pipelines; however, the relative influence of CFRP repair geometry on stress reduction remains insufficiently quantified. This study investigated the effects...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural and Infrastructure Coatings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,879 Views
25 Pages

Analysis of Laminated Composite Porous Plate under Sinusoidal Load with Various Boundary Conditions

  • Raushan Kumar,
  • Ajay Kumar,
  • Wojciech Andrzejuk,
  • Małgorzata Szafraniec and
  • Danuta Barnat-Hunek

13 May 2024

Bending analysis was carried out for a laminated composite porous plate due to sinusoidal loading with various boundary conditions using improved third-order theory. Zero transverse shear stress provided a free surface at the top and bottom of the pl...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Materials)
  • Review
  • Open Access
214 Citations
22,201 Views
16 Pages

Vitamin B12 in Relation to Oxidative Stress: A Systematic Review

  • Erik E. van de Lagemaat,
  • Lisette C.P.G.M. de Groot and
  • Ellen G.H.M. van den Heuvel

25 February 2019

The triage theory posits that modest micronutrient deficiencies may induce reallocation of nutrients to processes necessary for immediate survival at the expense of long-term health. Neglected processes could in time contribute to the onset of age-re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,367 Views
13 Pages

11 August 2018

To clarify the individual contribution of viscoelastic and viscous deformation to the global nonlinear response of composites, multilevel cyclic loading-unloading recovery tensile tests were carried out. The experimental results show that there is a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,240 Views
16 Pages

Settlement Prediction of Footings Using VS

  • Hyung Ik CHO,
  • Nam Ryong KIM,
  • Heon Joon PARK and
  • Dong Soo KIM

25 October 2017

The shear wave velocity (VS) is a key parameter for estimating the deformation characteristics of soil. In order to predict the settlement of shallow footings in granular soil, the VS and the concept of Schmertmann’s framework were adopted. The VS wa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
82 Citations
22,324 Views
18 Pages

Vitiligo, from Pathogenesis to Therapeutic Advances: State of the Art

  • Federico Diotallevi,
  • Helena Gioacchini,
  • Edoardo De Simoni,
  • Andrea Marani,
  • Matteo Candelora,
  • Matteo Paolinelli,
  • Elisa Molinelli,
  • Annamaria Offidani and
  • Oriana Simonetti

Vitiligo is an acquired hypopigmentation of the skin due to a progressive selective loss of melanocytes; it has a prevalence of 1–2% and appears as rounded, well-demarcated white macules. The etiopathology of the disease has not been well defin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Skin, Autoimmunity and Inflammation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,003 Views
19 Pages

23 November 2017

The water inrush from karst collapse column (KCC) is a cascading, vicious cycle disaster caused by geological and mining activities, that can cause serious casualties and property losses. The key to preventing this risk is to study the mechanism of w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical and Computational Modeling in Geothermal Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,747 Views
22 Pages

21 April 2025

Slope stability analysis requires particular attention to groundwater effects, where seepage–stress coupling fundamentally alters mechanical responses. This investigation develops a field-calibrated numerical model using monitoring data from a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
774 Views
23 Pages

30 July 2025

Urban subsurface pipeline bursts can induce catastrophic cascading effects, including ground collapse, infrastructure failure, and socioeconomic losses. However, stratum responses during the erosion cavity expansion phase and corresponding disaster m...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Energy, Physics, Environment, and Systems)
  • Essay
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,292 Views
15 Pages

This paper proposes an integration of embodied and phenomenological perspectives to understand the restorative capacity of natural environments. It emphasizes the role of embodied simulation mechanisms in evoking positive affects and cognitive functi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Grounding Cognition in Perceptual Experience)
  • Article
  • Open Access
270 Views
23 Pages

Asymmetric Deformation and Nonlinear Cooperative Support of Surrounding Rock in Deep Bottom-Driven Roadways of Thick Coal Seams

  • Yanghao Peng,
  • Hanze Jiang,
  • Zhenjie Peng,
  • Aizhong Ding,
  • Yuxuan Liu,
  • Qiang Fu and
  • Jianlin Zhou

30 June 2026

To overcome the deformation and failure of surrounding rock in bottom-driven roadways within thick coal seams, this paper proposes a cooperative support theory for the sides and roof of such roadways in deep thick coal seams, based on existing suppor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Asymmetry and Nonlinearity in Geotechnical, Soil and Rock Engineering: Modelling, Mechanisms and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,651 Views
17 Pages

Shear Capacity Model of Prefabricated Shear-Keyed Tooth Joints Under Confining Stress

  • Chao Shen,
  • Dongliang Zhang,
  • Wantong Liu,
  • Kun Fu,
  • Fei Wang,
  • Xiangguo Wu and
  • Daiyu Wang

20 December 2024

Shear-keyed tooth joints (SKTJs) are commonly used in prefabricated buildings, including wind turbine foundations, to connect prestressed modules. Due to the significant loss of prestress in precast wind turbine foundations, slip failure is more like...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Modeling in Mechanical Behavior and Structural Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,466 Views
21 Pages

19 October 2024

The cracking of link slabs in jointless bridges presents significant challenges due to the complexity of their stress conditions. This study focused on analyzing the transverse stresses in link slabs of jointless steel–concrete composite bridge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,036 Views
11 Pages

A Dynamic Programming Setting for Functionally Graded Thick-Walled Cylinders

  • Hassan Mohamed Abdelalim Abdalla,
  • Daniele Casagrande and
  • Francesco De Bona

9 September 2020

Material property variation in non-homogeneous internally pressurized thick-walled cylinders is investigated within the context of dynamic programming theory. The material is assumed to be linear, elastic, isotropic, and functionally graded in the ra...

(This article belongs to the Section Advanced Composites)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,250 Views
19 Pages

28 August 2021

The internal damage of red-bed soft rock induced by water is pervasive. The accumulation, growth, and localization of damage is a multi-scale process that can lead to significant strength loss in red-bed soft rock. Yet, research on the critical state...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Formation-Destruction Mechanism and Early-Warning Method of Soft Rock)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,705 Views
22 Pages

20 October 2022

Compared with traditional forming technology, ultrasonic vibration-assisted plastic forming technology can improve the forming conditions and obtain better surface quality of the workpiece. However, the mechanism and theory of ultrasonic action have...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Characterisation and Modelling of Manufacturing–Microstructure–Property–Mechanism Relationship for Advanced and Emerging Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,675 Views
17 Pages

Working Stress Measurement of Prestressed Rebars Using the Magnetic Resonance Method

  • Junfeng Xia,
  • Senhua Zhang,
  • Leng Liao,
  • Huiling Liu and
  • Yisheng Sun

Prestressed rebars are usually used to apply vertical prestress to concrete to prevent web cracking. The reduction of working stress will affect the durability of the structure. However, the existing working stress detection methods for prestressed r...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Building Health Monitoring and Assessment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,146 Views
17 Pages

5 August 2025

A method for selecting mechanical properties and geometry of reinforcing overlays to increase the strength of composite structural elements with holes has been developed. The method is based on the developed algorithm for calculating stress concentra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,420 Views
15 Pages

17 November 2025

Based on the Job Demands-Resources model theory, this study examines how school leadership affects inclusive education literacy among teachers in regular classrooms, focusing on the mediating roles of job stress and teacher agency. Using validated sc...

(This article belongs to the Section Educational Psychology)

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