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3,100 Results Found

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
6 Citations
15,422 Views
18 Pages

Definitions of “Mental Disorder” from DSM-III to DSM-5

  • Mattia Vacca,
  • Alessandro Mura,
  • Gian Pietro Carrogu,
  • Luca Gaviano and ,
  • Riccardo Atzori and
  • Donatella R. Petretto
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

18 June 2025

The definition of “mental disorder” (MD) is one of the most critical themes throughout the history of psychopathology and in the development of the discipline itself. Despite this theme having been addressed since ancient times, the first...

(This article belongs to the Topic Psychopathology and Developmental Trajectories)
  • Article
  • Open Access
612 Citations
105,238 Views
11 Pages

4 December 2015

In 1973, the American Psychiatric Association (APA) removed the diagnosis of “homosexuality” from the second edition of its Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM). This resulted after comparing competing theories, those that pathologized homosexuali...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Psychiatric Diagnosis Past, Present and Future)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
703 Views
26 Pages

DSM-to-DTM Reconstruction Using Only DSM-Derived Inputs with Residual Learning and CSF Priors

  • Jiazhen Dong,
  • Jun Hu,
  • Rong Gui,
  • Yibo Yuan and ,
  • Yuanjun Qin and
  • Zhiwei Mo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

18 May 2026

Digital terrain models (DTMs) are required in many hydrologic, geomorphic, and ecological applications, yet widely used global elevation products often retain above-ground elevation contributions, particularly from vegetation canopies. This study inv...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovations in 3D Terrain Modeling Through Advanced Remote Sensing)
  • Review
  • Open Access
188 Citations
29,071 Views
19 Pages

Food Addiction in the Light of DSM-5

  • Adrian Meule and
  • Ashley N. Gearhardt

16 September 2014

The idea that specific kind of foods may have an addiction potential and that some forms of overeating may represent an addicted behavior has been discussed for decades. In recent years, the interest in food addiction is growing and research on this...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Food Addiction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,243 Views
24 Pages

26 November 2021

Digital Surface Model (DSM) derived from high resolution satellite imagery is important for various applications. GFDM is China’s first civil optical remote sensing satellite with multiple agile imaging modes and sub-meter resolution. Its panch...

(This article belongs to the Topic High-Resolution Earth Observation Systems, Technologies, and Applications)
  • Short Note
  • Open Access
43 Citations
9,613 Views
11 Pages

Validation of Pleiades Tri-Stereo DSM in Urban Areas

  • Emmanouil Panagiotakis,
  • Nektarios Chrysoulakis,
  • Vasiliki Charalampopoulou and
  • Dimitris Poursanidis

We present an accurate digital surface model (DSM) derived from high-resolution Pleiades-1B 0.5 m panchromatic tri-stereo images, covering an area of 400 km2 over the Athens Metropolitan Area. Remote sensing and photogrammetry tools were applied, res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
458 Views
19 Pages

A Novel Framework for Validation of DSM Data Quality Based on Hyperspectral Topographic Correction

  • Shuhan Liu,
  • Yujie Zhao,
  • Li Guo,
  • Jiaxing Liu and ,
  • Cui Wu,
  • Jun Qi,
  • Liangzhi Zhang,
  • Yaqiu Yin,
  • Jiaguo Li and
  • Ping Zhou
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

30 May 2026

Digital Surface Model (DSM) products play an indispensable role in mapping production and geospatial applications. Their importance in hyperspectral topographic correction is particularly critical, as they determine key terrain parameters such as slo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,438 Views
22 Pages

DSM: Delayed Signature Matching in Deep Packet Inspection

  • Yingpei Zeng,
  • Shanqing Guo,
  • Ting Wu and
  • Qiuhua Zheng

5 December 2020

Deep Packet Inspection (DPI) is widely used in network management and network security systems. The core part of existing DPI is signature matching, and many researchers focus on improving the signature-matching algorithms. In this paper, we work fro...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry and Asymmetry in Communications Engineering)
  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
170 Views

Issues relating to severity levels of addictive disorders according to the new DSM-5 The new edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), published in May 2013, moves away from the categorical distinction between substa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,799 Views
16 Pages

Deep Fusion of DOM and DSM Features for Benggang Discovery

  • Shengyu Shen,
  • Jiasheng Chen,
  • Shaoyi Zhang,
  • Dongbing Cheng and ,
  • Zhigang Wang and
  • Tong Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Benggang is a typical erosional landform in southern and southeastern China. Since benggang poses significant risks to local ecological environments and economic infrastructure, it is vital to accurately detect benggang-eroded areas. Relying only on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,905 Views
29 Pages

The Influence of the DSM Spatial Resolution in Rockfall Simulation and Validation with In Situ Data

  • Maria P. Kakavas,
  • Konstantinos G. Nikolakopoulos,
  • Aggeliki Kyriou and
  • Ioannis Koukouvelas

Remote sensing constitutes an advantageous tool towards the landslide/rockfall susceptibility mapping by incorporating optical satellite or radar data and photogrammetric data in Geographical Information System environment. A plethora of rockfall dat...

(This article belongs to the Section Natural Hazards)
  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
335 Citations
66,149 Views
7 Pages

13 February 2017

The criteria for posttraumatic stress disorder PTSD have changed considerably with the newest edition of the American Psychiatric Association’s (APA) Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5). Changes to the diagnostic criteria fr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Psychiatric Diagnosis Past, Present and Future)
  • Review
  • Open Access
45 Citations
633 Views

This paper describes some of the concerns that motivated the committee developing the new classification of personality disorders for the DSM-V. They included the tension between empirical research on normal populations, on the one hand, and clinicia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,334 Views
15 Pages

20 September 2023

Depression disorder is a disease that causes a deterioration of daily function and can induce thoughts of suicide. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth Edition (DSM-5), which is the official reference of the American Psychi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue AI Technologies for eHealth and mHealth)
  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Views
30 Pages

11 November 2026

This study quantitatively evaluates the effect of the spatial resolution of a digital surface model (DSM) derived from unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) photogrammetric data on rooftop photovoltaic potential assessment. A baseline DSM with a spatial reso...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
819 Views
15 Pages

Retrospective Italian Registry on DSM-TACE: Experience Beyond Current Recommendations

  • Pierleone Lucatelli,
  • Maria Giulia Travaglini,
  • Elio Damato,
  • Francesco Giurazza and ,
  • Anna Maria Ierardi,
  • Giacomo Luppi,
  • Michele Citone,
  • Roberto Cianni,
  • Gianluca De Rubeis and
  • Roberto Iezzi
  • + 15 authors+ 10 authors

25 February 2026

Background: The role of transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) management has evolved over recent years. Although it appears that the overall number of procedures is declining, international guidelines now endorse TA...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Image-Guided Treatment of Liver Tumors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,621 Views
20 Pages

3 November 2025

The study at the Sanctuary of Eukleia in Aigai (Vergina, Greece) evaluates the planimetric and vertical accuracy of Digital Surface Model (DSM) generated by a Hesai XT32M2X LiDAR system mounted on UAS WingtraOne GEN II. The paper begins by outlining...

  • Review
  • Open Access
36 Citations
18,143 Views
14 Pages

Cannabis and Psychosis Through the Lens of DSM-5

  • Nathan T. Pearson and
  • James H. Berry

Evidence for an association between cannabis and psychosis has been documented in literature in many forms including experimental studies, epidemiological data, and case series. The association has implications for psychotic outcomes ranging from mil...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Marijuana Use and Addiction Prevention)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,525 Views
16 Pages

10 November 2021

In order to adapt to the actual scene of a stereo satellite observing the same area sequentially and improve the accuracy of the target-oriented 3D reconstruction, this paper proposed a building DSM fusion update method based on adaptive splines and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,257 Views
16 Pages

10 January 2023

The paper presents a set of Direct Strength Method (DSM) formulae for cold-formed stainless steel I-section beams. On basis of a carefully calibrated FE model for stainless steel open-section beams featuring local-global interaction buckling, an exte...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Materials)
  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,465 Views
13 Pages

A Two-Step Block Adjustment Method for DSM Accuracy Improvement with Elevation Control of ICESat-2 Data

  • Xin Zhang,
  • Baorong Xie,
  • Shijie Liu,
  • Xiaohua Tong and ,
  • Rongli Ding,
  • Huan Xie and
  • Zhonghua Hong
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

7 September 2022

Digital surface models (DSMs) have been widely utilized in various applications as fundamental geographic information data. Block adjustment is normally performed on satellite images to enhance the geometric accuracy and DSMs are then generated by st...

(This article belongs to the Section Earth Observation Data)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,511 Views
16 Pages

17 October 2024

In this paper, we propose a 3D Digital Surface Model (DSM) reconstruction method from uncalibrated Multi-view Satellite Stereo (MVSS) images, where Rational Polynomial Coefficient (RPC) sensor parameters are not available. While recent investigations...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 3D Information Recovery and 2D Image Processing for Remotely Sensed Optical Images II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,459 Views
27 Pages

Urban building change detection (UBCD) is essential for urban planning, land-use monitoring, and smart city analytics, yet bi-temporal optical methods remain limited by spectral confusion, occlusions, and weak sensitivity to structural change. To ove...

  • Article
  • Open Access
475 Views
15 Pages

Transverse Electric Inverse Scattering of Buried Conductors in a Slab Medium Using DSM and U-Net

  • Chien-Ching Chiu,
  • Po-Hsiang Chen,
  • Yen-Chen Chang and
  • Eng Hock Lim

4 August 2026

This paper presents a DSM-initialized U-Net framework for reconstructing the shape of a perfectly conducting target buried in a slab medium from measured electromagnetic scattered fields. The conductive target is irradiated with Transverse Electric (...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors for Space Situational Awareness and Object Tracking)
  • Article
  • Open Access
194 Citations
23,513 Views
13 Pages

Clinical Characteristics of Diagnosis for Internet Gaming Disorder: Comparison of DSM-5 IGD and ICD-11 GD Diagnosis

  • Yeong Seon Jo,
  • Soo Young Bhang,
  • Jung Seok Choi,
  • Hae Kook Lee and ,
  • Seung Yup Lee and
  • Yong-Sil Kweon
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The American Psychiatric Association (APA) included internet game disorder (IGD) in section III of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Fifth Edition (DSM-5) on the condition that it guaranteed more clinical research and experien...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Understanding and Treating Addictive Behaviors: From Etiology to Clinical Interventions)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
14 Citations
13,517 Views
7 Pages

Diagnosis of Energy Crisis of Pakistan and Assessment of DSM as Viable Solution

  • Arshad Chughtai,
  • Mohammad Aslam Uqaili,
  • Nayyar Hussain Mirjat and
  • Faheem Ullah Shaikh

27 September 2023

Pakistan is facing the deepest energy and economic crisis of its history. In fact, the ongoing economic crisis is more or less due to the energy crisis. In spite of this critical situation, Pakistan began from a meager 70 MW installed capacity at the...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 8th International Electrical Engineering Conference)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,511 Views
19 Pages

DSM Extraction Based on Gaofen-6 Satellite High-Resolution Cross-Track Images with Wide Field of View

  • Suqin Yin,
  • Ying Zhu,
  • Hanyu Hong,
  • Tingting Yang and ,
  • Yi Chen and
  • Yi Tian
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 March 2023

Digital Surface Model (DSM) is a three-dimensional model presenting the elevation of the Earth’s surface, which can be obtained by the along-track or cross-track stereo images of optical satellites. This paper investigates the DSM extraction me...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensing and Imaging)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,679 Views
10 Pages

Human Skin Bacterial Community Response to Probiotic (Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938) Introduction

  • Marie Frerejacques,
  • Camille Rousselle,
  • Loüen Gauthier,
  • Salomé Cottet-Emard and ,
  • Léa Derobert,
  • Anne Roynette,
  • Thomas Z. Lerch and
  • Frédérique Changey
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

The introduction of a strain or consortium has often been considered as a potential solution to restore microbial ecosystems. Extensive research on the skin microbiota has led to the development of probiotic products (with live bacterial strains) tha...

(This article belongs to the Section Public Health Microbiology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,830 Views
24 Pages

4 March 2023

For large-scale 3D building reconstruction, there have been several approaches to utilizing multi-view satellite imagery to produce a digital surface model (DSM) for height information and extracting building footprints for contour information. Howev...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 3D City Modelling and Remote Sensing: Advances, Challenges, and New Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
360 Views
31 Pages

The elevation datum is a critical element in surveying and mapping, as variations in elevation systems can lead to discrepancies between Digital Surface Model (DSM) products generated from satellite imagery. To eliminate these differences and ensure...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Information Systems: Data-Driven and Geospatial Approaches)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,341 Views
21 Pages

8 March 2020

Image dense matching has become one of the widely used means for DSM generation due to its good performance in both accuracy and efficiency. However, for water areas, the most common ground object, accurate disparity estimation is always a challenge...

  • Tutorial
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,026 Views
26 Pages

20 December 2018

Interoperability is a challenge for the realisation of smart grids. In this work, we first present an interoperability testing methodology, which is substantial to perform interoperability tests for the smart grid. To show its applicability and facil...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,511 Views
25 Pages

Mitigation of CaCO3 Influence on Ipomoea batatas Plants Using Bacillus megaterium DSM 2894

  • Ahmed A. M. Awad,
  • Alshaymaa I. Ahmed,
  • Alaa H. Abd Elazem and
  • Atef A. A. Sweed

29 June 2022

The application of PGPB is considered a surrogate approach to reducing the amounts of phosphorus fertilizers applied in addition to its role in improving nutrient availability under stress conditions. The objective of this study was to evaluate five...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue A Circular Economy: Chemical, Microbiological and Environmental Implications of Mineral and Organic Fertilizers Use in Soils)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,821 Views
18 Pages

Short-Term Outcome of Inpatient Treatment for Adolescents with Anorexia Nervosa Using DSM-5 Remission Criteria

  • Dunja Mairhofer,
  • Michael Zeiler,
  • Julia Philipp,
  • Stefanie Truttmann and ,
  • Tanja Wittek,
  • Katrin Skala,
  • Michaela Mitterer,
  • Gabriele Schöfbeck,
  • Clarissa Laczkovics and
  • Andreas Karwautz
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

20 July 2021

This study evaluated the short-term outcome of a multimodal inpatient treatment concept for adolescents with anorexia nervosa (AN). In this prospective observational study, a cohort of 126 female adolescents with AN (age range: 11–17, mean age: 14.83...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Special Updated Research on Eating Disorders: Medical Perspectives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,350 Views
21 Pages

This paper presents an automatic building extraction method which utilizes a photogrammetric digital surface model (DSM) and digital orthophoto map (DOM) with the help of historical digital line graphic (DLG) data. To reduce the need for manual label...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Deep Learning and Computer Vision for GeoInformation Sciences)
  • Review
  • Open Access
53 Citations
21,434 Views
14 Pages

Meta-Analysis of Internet Gaming Disorder Prevalence: Assessing the Impacts of DSM-5 and ICD-11 Diagnostic Criteria

  • Ruoyu Zhou,
  • Nobuaki Morita,
  • Yasukazu Ogai,
  • Tamaki Saito and ,
  • Xinyue Zhang,
  • Wenjie Yang and
  • Fan Yang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

With the inclusion of Internet gaming disorder (IGD) in both the DSM-5 and ICD-11, understanding the prevalence and diagnostic discrepancies is crucial for developing appropriate interventions. This study presents a meta-analysis of the prevalence of...

(This article belongs to the Section Behavioral and Mental Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,566 Views
23 Pages

24 December 2024

The creation of digital surface models (DSMs) from aerial and satellite imagery is often the starting point for different remote sensing applications. For this task, the two main used approaches are stereo matching and multi-view stereo (MVS). The fo...

(This article belongs to the Section Urban Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,384 Views
28 Pages

Depression screening from social media has increasingly benefited from transformer-based architectures; however, integrating symptom-level analysis with clinically grounded diagnostic screening remains challenging. This study proposes a unified two-p...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,501 Views
11 Pages

Neutral Red Film Augments Extracellular Electron Transfer Performed by Clostridium pasteurianum DSM 525

  • Ana Clara Bonizol Zani,
  • João Carlos de Souza,
  • Adalgisa Rodrigues de Andrade and
  • Valeria Reginatto

27 September 2024

Extracellular electron transfer (EET) is key to the success of microbial fuel cells (MFCs). Clostridium sp. often occurs in MFC anode communities, but its ability to perform EET remains controversial. We have employed Clostridium pasteurianum DSM 525...

(This article belongs to the Section Industrial Fermentation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
9,816 Views
10 Pages

26 November 2015

Pharmaceuticals and psychotherapy are commonly used in the management of impulsivity. The National Acupuncture Detoxification Association (NADA) protocol is an adjunctive therapy that involves the bilateral insertion of 1 to 5 predetermined ear need...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Addictive Behaviors: Assessment and Treatment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
12,645 Views
10 Pages

Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) is one of the most frequently diagnosed disorders in children with intellectual disabilities (ID). However, the high variability of results in prevalence studies suggests problems that should be investigated furthe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intellectually and Developmentally Disabled Children and Adults: Assessment and Treatment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,665 Views
11 Pages

Objectives: The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) includes the diagnostic criteria for Internet gaming disorder (IGD). This study evaluated (1) the screening, diagnostic, and prevalence-estimated cutoff poin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Internet-Related Addictions and Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
12,277 Views
14 Pages

With increasing substance misuse among older adults, we examined the question of whether older adults may be less likely to endorse certain DSM-5 criteria for alcohol and cannabis use disorders (AUD and CUD). We used the 2021–2023 National Surv...

(This article belongs to the Section Behavioral and Mental Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,382 Views
15 Pages

24 August 2017

In this paper, a building extraction method is proposed based on a stacked sparse autoencoder with an optimized structure and training samples. Building extraction plays an important role in urban construction and planning. However, some negative eff...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
8,360 Views
17 Pages

Textural and Sensory Features Changes of Gluten Free Muffins Based on Rice Sourdough Fermented with Lactobacillus spicheri DSM 15429

  • Maria Simona Chiş,
  • Adriana Păucean,
  • Simona Maria Man,
  • Vlad Mureşan and ,
  • Sonia Ancuţa Socaci,
  • Anamaria Pop,
  • Laura Stan,
  • Bogdan Rusu and
  • Sevastiţa Muste
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

20 March 2020

Gluten free products available on the market have a low textural quality associated with high crumbly structure, low-flavor, aroma, poor mouthfeel, less appearance, in comparison with the conventional final baked products. The aim of this study was t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physicochemical Properties and Structure Changes of Food Products during Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
8,184 Views
21 Pages

Effect of Rice Flour Fermentation with Lactobacillus spicheri DSM 15429 on the Nutritional Features of Gluten-Free Muffins

  • Maria Simona Chiş,
  • Adriana Păucean,
  • Simona Maria Man,
  • Victorița Bonta and ,
  • Anamaria Pop,
  • Laura Stan,
  • Bianca Vasilica Beldean (Tătar),
  • Carmen Rodica Pop,
  • Vlad Mureşan and
  • Sevastiţa Muste
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

22 June 2020

Lactobacillus Spicheri DSM 15429 strain was used to ferment rice flour, aiming at exploiting its influence on the amino-acids, minerals, lactic acid, total phenols, and antioxidant activity of the rice sourdough and gluten-free muffins. Gluten-free m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Insights into Cereals and Cereal-Based Foods)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,855 Views
18 Pages

4 March 2020

A digital elevation model (DEM) can be obtained by removing ground objects, such as buildings, in a digital surface model (DSM) generated by the interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) system. However, the imaging mechanism will cause unreli...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue InSAR Signal and Data Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
617 Views
23 Pages

Natural Product-Oriented Reformulation of Muffins: Sourdough Fermentation with Leuconostoc citreum DSM 5577 for Sugar Reduction

  • Maria-Florina Roșca,
  • Adriana Păucean,
  • Carmen Rodica Pop,
  • Simona Maria Man and ,
  • Maria Simona Chiș,
  • Orsolya Negrușier,
  • Andreea Pușcaș,
  • Laura Stan,
  • Florica Ranga and
  • Vlad Mureșan
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

9 April 2026

This study aims to investigate the ability of sourdough fermented with Leuconostoc citreum (Lc) DSM 5577 to produce mannitol and to evaluate its impact in reduced-added-sugar muffins. Compared to a standard recipe with 100% sugar, two formulations wi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Natural Product Chemistry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,098 Views
22 Pages

7 February 2021

DSM generation from satellite imagery is a long-lasting issue and it has been addressed in several ways over the years; however, expert and users are continuously searching for simpler but accurate and reliable software solutions. One of the latest o...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Remote Sensing)

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