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5,476 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,162 Views
19 Pages

17 April 2024

This paper presents a study on optimal design to determine the installation position and link lengths of a robot within a designated workspace for welding, aiming to minimize singularities during the robot’s motion. Bi-objective functions are f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Robotics and Industrial Automation: From Methods to Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,856 Views
18 Pages

Objectives: The objective of this narrative review was to examine the available literature regarding the increasingly popular method of exercise commonly referred to as “Functional Training” and its potential implications on vestibular an...

(This article belongs to the Section Kinesiology and Biomechanics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,795 Views
22 Pages

Multi-Objective Routing and Categorization of Urban Network Segments for Cyclists

  • Konstantinos Theodoreskos and
  • Konstantinos Gkiotsalitis

18 November 2024

This study develops a progressive navigation and guidance model for the route selection of cyclists executed in a designated area. The route selection of cyclists is modeled as a Pareto multi-objective optimization problem which is solved with the NS...

  • Article
  • Open Access
154 Citations
11,061 Views
21 Pages

A Sustainable Deep Learning Framework for Object Recognition Using Multi-Layers Deep Features Fusion and Selection

  • Muhammad Rashid,
  • Muhammad Attique Khan,
  • Majed Alhaisoni,
  • Shui-Hua Wang and ,
  • Syed Rameez Naqvi,
  • Amjad Rehman and
  • Tanzila Saba
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

19 June 2020

With an overwhelming increase in the demand of autonomous systems, especially in the applications related to intelligent robotics and visual surveillance, come stringent accuracy requirements for complex object recognition. A system that maintains it...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,540 Views
25 Pages

Selection and Optimization of Hyperparameters in Warm-Started Quantum Optimization for the MaxCut Problem

  • Felix Truger,
  • Martin Beisel,
  • Johanna Barzen,
  • Frank Leymann and
  • Vladimir Yussupov

Today’s quantum computers are limited in their capabilities, e.g., the size of executable quantum circuits. The Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) addresses these limitations and is, therefore, a promising candidate for achieving...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quantum Computing System Design and Architecture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,297 Views
19 Pages

Multidimensional Aspects of Sustainable Biofuel Feedstock Production

  • Anna Raschke,
  • J. Sebastian Hernandez-Suarez,
  • A. Pouyan Nejadhashemi and
  • Kalyanmoy Deb

29 January 2021

Bioenergy is becoming increasingly relevant as an alternative to fossil fuels. Various bioenergy feedstocks are suggested as environmentally friendly solutions due to their positive impact on stream health and ability to sequester carbon, but most ev...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Water Quality Management in the Changing Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,389 Views
7 Pages

Mining investments require huge capitals. Since mining has an economical aspect, a reasonable profit is expected at the end of investment. In other words, a mining investment is reasonable only if it brings a desirable income. In fact. The objective...

  • Article
  • Open Access
67 Citations
4,170 Views
34 Pages

26 February 2021

An improved irreversible closed modified simple Brayton cycle model with one isothermal heating process is established in this paper by using finite time thermodynamics. The heat reservoirs are variable-temperature ones. The irreversible losses in th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Carnot Cycle and Heat Engine Fundamentals and Applications II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,317 Views
18 Pages

28 June 2022

This paper mainly studies the joint decision of transportation mode and path in the multi-mode transportation network to provide the optimal plan for freights. This paper constructs a multi-mode transportation network system by setting virtual connec...

(This article belongs to the Section Vehicular Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
6,869 Views
21 Pages

24 April 2021

The decomposition effect of variational mode decomposition (VMD) mainly depends on the choice of decomposition number K and penalty factor α. For the selection of two parameters, the empirical method and single objective optimization method are usual...

  • Article
  • Open Access
436 Views
9 Pages

Distribution of Stars by Rotational Velocities from Spectroscopic Data

  • Nikolai Kondratev,
  • Ekaterina Malik,
  • Arseniy Sachkov and
  • Oleg Malkov

In this paper, we study the distribution of main-sequence stars over rotational velocities as a function of effective temperature. Using spectroscopic surveys, and after selecting main-sequence stars and retaining only high-quality data, we obtain a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,576 Views
20 Pages

22 November 2021

Previously, cluster-based multi or many objective function techniques were proposed to reduce the Pareto set. Recently, researchers proposed such techniques to find better solutions in the objective space to solve engineering problems. In this work,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nature-Inspired Algorithms in Machine Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,844 Views
29 Pages

17 December 2023

Aiming to enhance the efficiency and precision of multi-objective optimization in southwestern secondary growth of Pinus yunnanensis forests, this study integrated spatial and non-spatial structural indicators to establish objective functions and con...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Applications in Forestry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,246 Views
13 Pages

10 February 2021

In complex scenes, it is a huge challenge to accurately detect motion-blurred, tiny, and dense objects in the thermal infrared images. To solve this problem, robust thermal infrared vehicle and pedestrian detection method is proposed in this paper. A...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensing and Imaging)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,055 Views
36 Pages

22 September 2025

In cooperative coevolution (CC) frameworks, it is essential to identify the subproblems that can significantly contribute to finding the optimal solutions of the objective function. In traditional CC frameworks, subproblems are selected either sequen...

(This article belongs to the Section E1: Mathematics and Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,441 Views
17 Pages

24 October 2022

Decomposition-based evolutionary algorithms are popular with solving multi-objective optimization problems. It uses weight vectors and aggregate functions to keep the convergence and diversity. However, it is hard to balance diversity and convergence...

(This article belongs to the Section Evolutionary Algorithms and Machine Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
2,290 Views
18 Pages

30 September 2023

To overcome the limitations of the hybrid tractor bumping tests, which include extended cycle times, high costs, and impracticality for single-part reliability verification, this study focuses on the exhaust system mounting bracket of a hybrid tracto...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Agricultural Machinery and Agricultural Engineering: Current Achievements and Future Directions)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
789 Views
34 Pages

26 April 2026

Steel moment-resisting frames exhibiting vertical geometric irregularities, particularly those with setback configurations, experience increased seismic demands due to stiffness discontinuities and complex dynamic interactions. These conditions prese...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Monitoring, Damage Assessment, and Vibration Control in Buildings Subjected to Dynamic Loads)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,535 Views
19 Pages

11 March 2023

This research combines the improved reference point selection strategy and the sparrow search algorithm with an enhanced competition mechanism to create a high-dimensional multi-objective sparrow search algorithm with an incorporated improved referen...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,316 Views
22 Pages

6 June 2025

Our society is facing serious challenges from global warming and environmental degradation. Scientists have identified carbon dioxide as one of the causes. Our society is embracing carbon offset as a way to field the challenges. The purpose of carbon...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data-Driven Modeling and Predictive Analysis for Business, Social, Economic, and Engineering Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,942 Views
22 Pages

Designing Dispatching Rules via Novel Genetic Programming with Feature Selection in Dynamic Job-Shop Scheduling

  • Adilanmu Sitahong,
  • Yiping Yuan,
  • Ming Li,
  • Junyan Ma and ,
  • Zhiyong Ba and
  • Yongxin Lu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

27 December 2022

Genetic Programming (GP) has been widely employed to create dispatching rules intelligently for production scheduling. The success of GP depends on a suitable terminal set of selected features. Specifically, techniques that consider feature selection...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computer-Aided Manufacturing Technologies in Mechanical Field)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,793 Views
20 Pages

Searching for Pareto Fronts for Forest Stand Wind Stability by Incorporating Timber and Biodiversity Values

  • Ján Merganič,
  • Katarína Merganičová,
  • Jozef Výbošťok,
  • Peter Valent and ,
  • Ján Bahýľ and
  • Rasoul Yousefpour
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 May 2020

Selecting a variant of forest regeneration cuttings that would ensure fulfilling multiple, frequently conflicting forest functions is a challenging task for forest management planning. The aim of this work is to present an efficient and complex analy...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Decision Support to Address Multiple Ecosystem Services in Forest Management Planning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,277 Views
14 Pages

31 October 2022

Frames are recognized for their importance in many fields of communications, signal processing, quantum physics, and so on. In this paper, we design an incoherent tight frame by selecting some rows of a matrix that is the Kronecker product of Fourier...

(This article belongs to the Topic Research on the Application of Digital Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,859 Views
19 Pages

The problem of the electrical characterization of single-phase transformers is addressed in this research through the application of the crow search algorithm (CSA). A nonlinear programming model to determine the series and parallel impedances of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,046 Views
23 Pages

Design and Optimization of a Spherical Magnetorheological Actuator

  • Jakob Vizjak,
  • Anton Hamler and
  • Marko Jesenik

27 September 2023

Recently, an increasing number of electromagnetic devices have been using smart fluids. These include ferrofluids, electrorheological fluids, and magnetorheological (MR) fluids. In the paper, magnetorheological fluids are considered for use in a sphe...

(This article belongs to the Section E4: Mathematical Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,146 Views
17 Pages

In order to improve the performance of optimization, we apply a hybridization of adaptive biogeography-based optimization (BBO) algorithm and differential evolution (DE) to multi-objective optimization problems (MOPs). A model of multi-objective evol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
9,057 Views
18 Pages

17 March 2021

For business-to-business (B2B) companies, selecting new product concepts is vital to new product development (NPD), since it significantly contributes to the ultimate success and reputation of the product in terms of quality and function. The researc...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Resilient Manufacturing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,673 Views
24 Pages

Sharing the Burdens of Climate Mitigation and Adaptation: Incorporating Fairness Perspectives into Policy Optimization Models

  • Piotr Żebrowski,
  • Ulf Dieckmann,
  • Åke Brännström,
  • Oskar Franklin and
  • Elena Rovenskaya

22 March 2022

Mitigation of, and adaptation to, climate change can be addressed only through the collective action of multiple agents. The engagement of involved agents critically depends on their perception that the burdens and benefits of collective action are d...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ethics of Climate Adaptation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
4,880 Views
15 Pages

MOBCA: Multi-Objective Besiege and Conquer Algorithm

  • Jianhua Jiang,
  • Jiaqi Wu,
  • Jinmeng Luo,
  • Xi Yang and
  • Zulu Huang

The besiege and conquer algorithm has shown excellent performance in single-objective optimization problems. However, there is no literature on the research of the BCA algorithm on multi-objective optimization problems. Therefore, this paper proposes...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biomimicry for Optimization, Control, and Automation: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,534 Views
27 Pages

7 October 2023

A lightweight design optimization algorithm is proposed to optimize the design parameters of stiffened double-layer steel girder bridges, the aim of which is to improve structural safety and reduce superstructure works. Taking a top-stiffened double-...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bridge Structural Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,073 Views
23 Pages

Optimization Design of Lattice Structures in Internal Cooling Channel of Turbine Blade

  • Liang Xu,
  • Qingyun Shen,
  • Qicheng Ruan,
  • Lei Xi and ,
  • Jianmin Gao and
  • Yunlong Li
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 June 2021

Recently, the inlet temperatures in gas turbine units have been drastically increased, which extremely affects the lifespan of gas turbine blades. Traditional cooling structures greatly improve the high temperature resistance of the blade; however, t...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,659 Views
16 Pages

Functional Activation and Connectivity of the Left Inferior Frontal Gyrus during Lexical and Phonological Retrieval

  • Miguel Ángel Rivas-Fernández,
  • Benxamín Varela-López,
  • Susana Cid-Fernández and
  • Santiago Galdo-Álvarez

8 September 2021

Being language a paradigm of structural and functional asymmetry in cognitive processing, the left Inferior Frontal Gyrus has been consistently related to speech production. In fact, it has been considered a key node in cortical networks responsible...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cognition, Neuroscience and Asymmetry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
5,900 Views
15 Pages

29 January 2018

This paper presents the optimization of building envelope design to minimize thermal load and improve thermal comfort for a two-star green building in Wuhan, China. The thermal load of the building before optimization is 36% lower than a typical ener...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,387 Views
18 Pages

Currently, the supplier selection process is considered as an integral part of the supply chain. The appropriate selection of suppliers plays a preponderant role in the performance chain of supply as it determines relevant aspects such as cost manage...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,686 Views
16 Pages

14 April 2023

The concept of sustainability is nowadays employed to compare manufacturing processes or to define the correct path for material selection. Sometimes, this concept is only partially defined, including just low costs, profit maximization and/or CO2 em...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,194 Views
24 Pages

25 January 2023

Structural design is a complicated decision-making process involving multiple qualitative and quantitative factors. Currently, most automated design methods consider only quantitative objectives and constraints, ignoring the qualitative design inform...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Engineering Structural Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,178 Views
16 Pages

Sensitivity Based Selection of an Optimal Cable-Driven Parallel Robot Design for Rehabilitation Purposes

  • Ferdaws Ennaiem,
  • Abdelbadiâ Chaker,
  • Juan Sebastián Sandoval Arévalo,
  • Med Amine Laribi and ,
  • Sami Bennour,
  • Abdelfattah Mlika,
  • Lotfi Romdhane and
  • Saïd Zeghloul
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

31 December 2020

This paper deals with the design of an optimal cable-driven parallel robot (CDPR) for upper limb rehabilitation. The robot’s prescribed workspace is identified with the help of an occupational therapist based on three selected daily life activi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Medical and Rehabilitation Robots)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,745 Views
21 Pages

An Analog Circuit Fault Diagnosis Method Incorporating Multi-Objective Selection of Measurement Nodes

  • Yating Chang,
  • Xianglian Xu,
  • Kaitian Deng,
  • Yuli Xu and ,
  • Binge Tu,
  • Xinrong Gao and
  • Qingjie Wei
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

As an important part of electronic equipment, the reliability of analog circuits directly affects the safe and stable operation of electronic equipment. The optimal measurement node set selection and intelligent fault diagnosis are combined in this p...

(This article belongs to the Section Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,915 Views
25 Pages

23 May 2025

This paper presents a novel control strategy employing a deep reinforcement learning (DRL) scheme for online selection of optimal weighting factors in cost functions of the finite control set model predictive current controller of a permanent magnet...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Energy and Power Systems: Control and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,948 Views
17 Pages

26 June 2018

A picture is a powerful and convenient medium for inducing the illusion that one perceives a three-dimensional scene. The relative invariance of picture perception across viewing positions has aroused the interest of painters, photographers, and visu...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,919 Views
15 Pages

Optimal Control of Technological Processes

  • Anatoliy M. Tsirlin and
  • Alexander I. Balunov

16 June 2023

The paper formulates conditions under which the roots closest to the imaginary axis (critical roots) of the characteristic equation of a linearized system are real for the maximum possible degree of stability of the closed-loop control system of a te...

(This article belongs to the Section Process Control, Modeling and Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
10,121 Views
23 Pages

Suites of Best Management Practices (BMPs) are usually selected to be economically and environmentally efficient in reducing nonpoint source (NPS) pollutants from agricultural areas in a watershed. The objective of this research was to compare the se...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Assessment, Management, and Policy-Making for Environmental Pollution Related to Land Use and Land Cover)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,869 Views
12 Pages

22 April 2021

Space object recognition in high Earth orbits (between 2000 km and 36,000 km) is affected by moonlight and clouds, resulting in some bright or saturated image areas and uneven image backgrounds. It is difficult to separate dim objects from complex ba...

(This article belongs to the Section Optics and Lasers)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
5,354 Views
17 Pages

A New Two-Stage Algorithm for Solving Optimization Problems

  • Sajjad Amiri Doumari,
  • Hadi Givi,
  • Mohammad Dehghani,
  • Zeinab Montazeri and ,
  • Victor Leiva and
  • Josep M. Guerrero
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

20 April 2021

Optimization seeks to find inputs for an objective function that result in a maximum or minimum. Optimization methods are divided into exact and approximate (algorithms). Several optimization algorithms imitate natural phenomena, laws of physics, and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine/Statistical Learning and Modeling with Potential Applications in Entropy, Information Theory, and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
5,181 Views
17 Pages

Allocation of Renewable Energy Resources in Distribution Systems While Considering the Uncertainty of Wind and Solar Resources via the Multi-Objective Salp Swarm Algorithm

  • Iraj Faraji Davoudkhani,
  • Farhad Zishan,
  • Saeedeh Mansouri,
  • Farzad Abdollahpour and ,
  • Luis Fernando Grisales-Noreña and
  • Oscar Danilo Montoya
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

1 January 2023

Given the importance of renewable energy sources in distribution systems, this article addresses the problem of locating and determining the capacity of these sources, namely, wind turbines and solar panels. To solve this optimization problem, a new...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Emerging Topics in Power Electronic Converters of Microgrids)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,767 Views
21 Pages

8 February 2023

The centrifugal blood pump is a commonly used ventricular assist device. It can replace part of the heart function, pumping blood throughout the body in order to maintain normal function. However, the high shear stress caused by the impeller rotating...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Biology and Biomedicine)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,843 Views
25 Pages

21 November 2018

The existing construction methods of granularity importance degree only consider the direct influence of single granularity on decision-making; however, they ignore the joint impact from other granularities when carrying out granularity selection. In...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Discrete Mathematics and Symmetry)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,100 Views
9 Pages

12 December 2019

A probabilistic Boolean network (PBN) is well known as one of the mathematical models of gene regulatory networks. In a Boolean network, expression of a gene is approximated by a binary value, and its time evolution is expressed by Boolean functions....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,414 Views
22 Pages

30 July 2025

In the context of algorithm selection, the careful design of benchmark functions and problem instances plays a pivotal role in evaluating the performance of optimization methods. Traditional benchmark functions have been criticized for their limited...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,361 Views
20 Pages

7 January 2022

A novel scaling-up computer system for single screw extrusion of polymers has been developed. This system makes it possible to scale-up extrusion process with both starve feeding and flood feeding. Each of the scale-up criteria can be an objective fu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Screw Processing of Polymeric Materials - In Memory of Professor James Lindsay White)

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