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23,404 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,213 Views
25 Pages

9 March 2025

As an important policy tool for guiding the development and protection of territorial space, the specific impact of spatial planning on the evolution of territorial space and the effects of its implementation have not yet been fully recognized. At th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,234 Views
28 Pages

Ontology-Based Spatial Data Quality Assessment Framework

  • Cemre Yılmaz,
  • Çetin Cömert and
  • Deniz Yıldırım

4 November 2024

Spatial data play a critical role in various domains such as cadastre, environment, navigation, and transportation. Therefore, ensuring the quality of geospatial data is essential to obtain reliable results and make accurate decisions. Typically, dat...

(This article belongs to the Section Computing and Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,341 Views
16 Pages

Geodiversity Assessment with Crowdsourced Data and Spatial Multicriteria Analysis

  • Piotr Jankowski,
  • Alicja Najwer,
  • Zbigniew Zwoliński and
  • Jacek Niesterowicz

This paper presents an approach to geodiversity assessment based on spatial multicriteria analysis. Instead of relying solely on weighted linear combination (WLC) for aggregating factor ratings and weights to compute a synthetic measure of geodiversi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geospatial Open Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,989 Views
20 Pages

Spatial Assessment of Health Economic Losses from Exposure to Ambient Pollutants in China

  • Kun Wang,
  • Wen Wang,
  • Weijia Wang,
  • Xiaoqun Jiang and ,
  • Tao Yu and
  • Pubu Ciren
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

1 March 2020

Increasing emissions of ambient pollutants have caused considerable air pollution and negative health impact for human in various regions of China over the past decade. The resulting premature mortality and excessive morbidity caused huge human econo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Satellite Remote Sensing for Air Quality and Health)
  • Review
  • Open Access
30 Citations
8,263 Views
18 Pages

5 September 2024

Spatial orientation and navigation are complex cognitive functions that integrate sensory information, attention, and memory, enabling individuals to locate themselves in their environment. These abilities decline with age, signaling cognitive impair...

(This article belongs to the Section Neuropsychology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,782 Views
35 Pages

A Comprehensive Assessment and Spatial Analysis of Vulnerability of China’s Provincial Economies

  • Chongqiang Ren,
  • Guofang Zhai,
  • Shutian Zhou,
  • Wei Chen and
  • Shasha Li

19 April 2018

Vulnerability theory is a fundamental scientific knowledge system in sustainable development, and vulnerability assessment is important in vulnerability studies. Economic vulnerability affects economic growth sustainability. Comprehensive assessment...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Economic Geography: Location, Innovation and Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
9,678 Views
22 Pages

8 September 2020

Evacuation shelters are the most important means for safeguarding people in hazardous areas and situations, and thus minimizing losses, particularly those due to a disaster. Therefore, evacuation shelter assignment and evacuation planning are some of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Vulnerability Assessment and Disaster Risk Reduction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,466 Views
27 Pages

Spatial-Temporal Evolution and Risk Assessment of Land Finance: Evidence from China

  • De Zhou,
  • Ruilin Tian,
  • Zhulu Lin,
  • Liming Liu and ,
  • Junfeng Wang and
  • Shijia Feng
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 October 2022

Land finance is a special land financing mode in China under the nationalization of urban land since 1954. The policy authorizes local governments to collect fiscal revenue from land grant premiums and land taxes. As China is experiencing the social...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,831 Views
20 Pages

28 August 2023

Today more than ever, people are demanding higher-quality housing, and therefore, there is an increasing need for scientifically sound methods of systematic housing assessment that are capable of addressing multiple, conflicting, and irreconcilable a...

(This article belongs to the Section Architectural Design, Urban Science, and Real Estate)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,032 Views
11 Pages

29 March 2020

The aim of this study is to evaluate the existing available methods that can potentially be applied to anthropogenic spatial entities to access their environmental sustainability. The paper offers an overview of existing sustainability assessment met...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Decision Support Systems and Knowledge Management for Sustainable Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,303 Views
27 Pages

Spatial Assessment of Flood Susceptibility in the Abai Region, Kazakhstan

  • Kudaibergen Kyrgyzbay,
  • Talgat Usmanov,
  • Janay Sagin,
  • Baktybek Duisebek and ,
  • Ranida Arystanova,
  • Sholpan Kulbekova,
  • Arman Utepov and
  • Raushan Amanzholova
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

30 March 2026

Floods are among the most frequent and destructive natural hazards in Kazakhstan, particularly in the Abai Region, Kazakhstan, where topographic, hydrological, and climatic factors strongly influence flood occurrence. This study presents a comprehens...

(This article belongs to the Section Hydrology)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,193 Views
16 Pages

Game-Based Assessment of Spatial Cognition Across a Wide Age Range

  • Daniela E. Aguilar Ramirez,
  • Zitong Wu,
  • Catalina Basualto San Martin,
  • Robbin Gibb and
  • Claudia L. R. Gonzalez

19 April 2026

Challenges remain in developing a comprehensive understanding of spatial cognition, including gender and developmental differences, partly due to limitations of well-established spatial measures. Many traditional tasks face accessibility constraints...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Developing Cognitive and Executive Functions Across Lifespan)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,838 Views
23 Pages

Impact of Spatial Segmentation on the Assessment of Coastal Vulnerability—Insights and Practical Recommendations

  • Christina N. Tsaimou,
  • Andreas Papadimitriou,
  • Vasiliki Ι. Chalastani,
  • Panagiotis Sartampakos and ,
  • Michalis Chondros and
  • Vasiliki K. Tsoukala
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Coastal areas are dynamic multidimensional systems challenged by the complex interactions between natural, environmental, and human-induced pressures, as well as the ever-changing climate. A comprehensive evaluation of their spatial and temporal feat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Estuaries, Coasts, and Seas in a Changing Climate)
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,517 Views
25 Pages

Unilateral Spatial Neglect After Stroke: A Pragmatic Approach to Assessment and Rehabilitation

  • Giulia Salti,
  • Benedetta Formelli,
  • Benedetta Piccardi,
  • Eleonora Barucci and
  • Anna Poggesi

4 August 2026

Unilateral spatial neglect (USN) is a neuropsychological syndrome characterized by a reduced awareness of, and attention toward, stimuli located in the contralesional space. The left side of the space is most frequently affected, due to the higher in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Current Advances and Future Perspectives of Ischemic Stroke)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,039 Views
22 Pages

Soil Quality Assessment and Its Spatial Variability in an Intensively Cultivated Area in India

  • Rajath Ellur,
  • Ananthakumar Maddur Ankappa,
  • Subramanian Dharumarajan,
  • Thimmegowda Puttavenkategowda and ,
  • Thimmegowda Matadadoddi Nanjundegowda,
  • Prakash Salekoppal Sannegowda,
  • Arun Pratap Mishra,
  • Bojan Đurin and
  • Dragana Dogančić
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

1 July 2024

Intensive agricultural practices lead to a deterioration in soil quality, causing a decline in farm productivity and quality, and disturbing the ecosystem balance in command areas. To achieve sustainable production and implement effective soil manage...

(This article belongs to the Section Land Innovations – Data and Machine Learning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,308 Views
18 Pages

19 June 2022

Satellite-based PM2.5 estimation has been widely used to assess health impact associated with PM2.5 exposure and might be affected by spatial resolutions of satellite input data, e.g., aerosol optical depth (AOD). Here, based on Multi-Angle Implement...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Observation and Impact Evaluation of Atmospheric Pollution by Remote Sensing)
  • Review
  • Open Access
667 Views
24 Pages

A Review of Progress in Heat Health Risk Assessment Across Multiple Spatial Scales

  • Yifei Peng,
  • Jingyuan Ren,
  • Zheng Wang,
  • Youfang Li and
  • Yasuyuki Ishida

With global warming and the increasing frequency of extreme heat events, heat health risk assessment (HHRA) has become a critical topic in climate change studies. However, the study themes, methods, and governance orientation of HHRA vary significant...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Buildings and Urban Microclimate Challenges: Impacts on Thermal and Wind Environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,338 Views
18 Pages

Blind Mesh Assessment Based on Graph Spectral Entropy and Spatial Features

  • Yaoyao Lin,
  • Mei Yu,
  • Ken Chen,
  • Gangyi Jiang and ,
  • Fen Chen and
  • Zongju Peng
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

7 February 2020

With the wide applications of three-dimensional (3D) meshes in intelligent manufacturing, digital animation, virtual reality, digital cities and other fields, more and more processing techniques are being developed for 3D meshes, including watermarki...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Entropy-Based Algorithms for Signal Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,823 Views
21 Pages

A Conceptual Framework for the Assessment of Cumulative Exposure to Air Pollution at a Fine Spatial Scale

  • Kihal-Talantikite Wahida,
  • Cindy M. Padilla,
  • Zmirou-Navier Denis,
  • Blanchard Olivier and ,
  • Le Nir Géraldine,
  • Quenel Philippe and
  • Deguen Séverine
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Many epidemiological studies examining long-term health effects of exposure to air pollutants have characterized exposure by the outdoor air concentrations at sites that may be distant to subjects’ residences at different points in time. The temporal...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Technology, Data, and the Assessment of Atmospheric Exposure on Finer Scales)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,570 Views
19 Pages

7 August 2025

The changing global climate and rapid urbanization make extreme rainstorm events frequent, and the flood disaster caused by rainstorm has become a prominent problem of urban public safety in China, which severely restricts the healthy and sustainable...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Transport and Land Use for a Sustainable Future)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,667 Views
18 Pages

The way in which risk maps are used in decision support processes for spatial planning at local scale is critical to helping decision makers in the definition of a prevention strategy to minimize risks. This paper presents a spatial decision support...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1,473 Views
23 Pages

28 March 2026

COVID-19 is increasingly recognized as a multisystemic disease with significant neurocognitive consequences. However, its specific impact on spatial memory, a cognitive domain essential for daily navigation and functional independence, remains insuff...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Long COVID: Pathophysiology, Symptoms, Treatment, and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
10,192 Views
19 Pages

21 March 2016

Spatial planning is at the core of national land and urban development. Many countries and cities seek sustainable development through various means such as coordinated environmental planning, environmental assessment, and internalization of environm...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,797 Views
14 Pages

Assessment of Spatial Variation of Groundwater Quality in a Mining Basin

  • Augustina Clara Alexander,
  • Julius Ndambuki,
  • Ramadhan Salim and
  • Alex Manda

Assessment of groundwater quality is vital for the sustainable safe use of this inimitable resource. However, describing the overall groundwater quality condition—particularly in a mining basin—is more complicated due to the spatial variability of mu...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Sustainability and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,104 Views
26 Pages

A Method for Fish Feeding Intensity Assessment Based on Spatial Features and TabNet-DFWL

  • Lu Zhang,
  • Shunshun Zhou,
  • Zunxu Liu,
  • Yue Li and ,
  • Hao Yang and
  • Wenhui Ni
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 May 2026

Accurate assessment of fish feeding intensity is significant for the timely understanding of feeding demands, dynamically adjusting feeding strategies, and reducing aquaculture costs. However, existing methods often rely on superficial visual feature...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computer Vision Applications for Fisheries and Aquaculture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,305 Views
26 Pages

Spatial Risk Assessment: A Case of Multivariate Linear Regression

  • Dubravka Božić,
  • Biserka Runje,
  • Branko Štrbac,
  • Miloš Ranisavljev and
  • Andrej Razumić

The acceptance or rejection of a measurement is determined based on its associated measurement uncertainty. In this procedure, there is a risk of making incorrect decisions, including the potential rejection of compliant measurements or the acceptanc...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
178 Views
27 Pages

31 October 2026

Northern Anhui constitutes a vital component of Anhui’s regional coordinated development and represents a less-developed region requiring focused attention under the high-quality development strategy of the Yangtze River Delta. Endowed with abu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
487 Views
23 Pages

26 June 2026

This study addresses the limited nationwide examination of Mountain Villages as strategic targets for regional revitalization amid rapid depopulation and population aging. Focusing on Mountain Villages located within Depopulation Regions in the Repub...

(This article belongs to the Section Land Planning and Landscape Architecture)
  • Article
  • Open Access
67 Citations
6,797 Views
16 Pages

7 February 2020

Landslides pose a serious threat to the safety of human life and property in mountainous regions. Susceptibility assessment for landslides is critical in landslide management strategy. Recent studies indicate that the traditional assessment models in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Approaches in Landslide Monitoring and Data Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,373 Views
21 Pages

31 August 2025

This study assesses urban flood resilience at the subdistrict scale in Shenzhen, China, addressing the lack of fine-grained spatial analysis in existing city-level models. A multidimensional framework integrating natural geography, infrastructure, so...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Building Resilience: Sustainable Approaches in Disaster Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,327 Views
17 Pages

Landslide spatial probability and size are two essential components of landslide susceptibility. However, in existing slope-unit-based landslide susceptibility assessment methods, landslide size has not been explicitly considered. This paper develope...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Landslide Risk Assessment and Mitigation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,662 Views
16 Pages

11 February 2022

Spatial sampling design is important for accurately assessing land use and land cover (LULC) classification results from remote sensing data. Spatial stratification can dramatically improve spatial sampling efficiency by dividing the study area into...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,385 Views
14 Pages

Spatial-Temporal Variations for Pollution Assessment of Heavy Metals in Hengshui Lake of China

  • Weiwei Liu,
  • Ziliang Guo,
  • Henian Wang,
  • Daan Wang and
  • Manyin Zhang

2 February 2022

A comprehensive analysis of the spatial and temporal variations of heavy metals in wetland sediment can delineate the changes in possible contamination sources, providing valuable conservation strategies for further wetland management. Using the poll...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Quality and Contamination)
  • Article
  • Open Access
559 Views
24 Pages

Large-scale cultural complexes serve significant numbers of child users, yet existing spatial assessment approaches are predominantly developed from adult perspectives and rarely consider child-height environmental exposure conditions at children&rsq...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data-Driven Intelligence for Sustainable Urban Renewal)
  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
7,757 Views
17 Pages

26 October 2017

This contribution focuses on the Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) as an important tool to ensure sustainable development and reach a high level of environmental protection. More specifically, this paper provides an evaluation method based on...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Real Estate Economics, Management and Investments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
479 Views
33 Pages

12 September 2026

Satellite-derived ground deformation monitoring has become an essential tool for infrastructure management; however, the spatial heterogeneity of Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) observations limits reliable assessment in regions with...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing for Geospatial Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,317 Views
19 Pages

26 March 2021

To achieve the sustainable development goals established by the United Nations in 2015, China has adopted a series of measures to promote the modernization of water conservancy. However, its construction in China is imbalanced across regions as the e...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainability Assessment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,456 Views
13 Pages

11 August 2020

Accuracy assessment of classification results has important significance for the application of remote sensing images, which can be achieved by sampling methods. However, the existing sampling methods either ignore spatial correlation or do not consi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
339 Views
26 Pages

A Threshold-Based Framework for Spatial Pre-Assessment of Coastal Salt Marsh Restoration Suitability

  • Yan Zheng,
  • Wenhai Lu,
  • Lijing Deng,
  • Chang Liu and ,
  • Xiaoqian Li and
  • Xiaoxia Hu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

6 September 2026

Coastal salt marsh restoration can support blue carbon sequestration, but spatial pre-assessment is needed to identify where environmental conditions support vegetation establishment before restoration design and carbon accounting. This study develop...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Carbon Cycling and Carbon Sequestration in Wetlands)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,792 Views
18 Pages

In system processing, video inevitably suffers from distortion, which leads to quality degradation and affects the user experience. Therefore, it is of great importance to design an accurate and effective objective video quality assessment (VQA) meth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,727 Views
15 Pages

Spatial Heterogeneity Analysis and Risk Assessment of Potentially Toxic Elements in Soils of Typical Green Tea Plantations

  • Yaonan Xu,
  • Ying Wang,
  • Abbas Shafi,
  • Mingjiang He and ,
  • Lizhi He and
  • Dan Liu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 July 2024

The spatial heterogeneity of potentially toxic elements (PTEs) in a typical green tea-producing area in Zhejiang was investigated with application of geostatistics. The positive matrix factorization (PMF) was conducted for analysis of pollution sourc...

(This article belongs to the Section Soil and Plant Nutrition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,965 Views
19 Pages

Characterization of Spatial Variability in Rock Mass Mechanical Parameters for Slope Stability Assessment: A Comprehensive Case Study

  • Xin Dong,
  • Tianhong Yang,
  • Yuan Gao,
  • Feiyue Liu and ,
  • Zirui Zhang,
  • Peng Niu,
  • Yang Liu and
  • Yong Zhao
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

3 August 2025

The spatial variability in rock mass mechanical parameters critically affects slope stability assessments. This study investigated the southern slope of the Bayan Obo open-pit mine. A representative elementary volume (REV) with a side length of 14 m...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
249 Views
24 Pages

City-scale UAV planning requires a clear distinction between areas screened out by operational constraints and areas retained for graded suitability assessment. To address this need, this study develops a grid-based framework for near-ground airspace...

(This article belongs to the Topic Innovative Approaches in Geospatial Analysis and Modeling of Urban Environments)
  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,243 Views
33 Pages

21 April 2024

Soil–structure interaction (SSI), which characterizes the dynamic interaction between a structure and its surrounding soil, is of great significance to the seismic assessment of structures. Past research endeavors have undertaken analytical, nu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Building Vibration and Soil Dynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
312 Views
36 Pages

Assessment of Feeding Intensity in Juvenile Asian Crucian Carp Using Binocular Vision and 2D–3D Spatial Feature Fusion

  • Lu Zhang,
  • Wenhui Ni,
  • Zunxu Liu,
  • Yue Li and ,
  • Hao Yang and
  • Shunshun Zhou
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 October 2026

Accurate assessment of fish feeding intensity is essential for understanding feeding demand and optimising aquaculture efficiency. Fish feeding behaviour is inherently a 3D spatial activity, yet monocular vision can only provide 2D image information,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Behavioral Mechanisms in Aquatic Animals: Advances in Aquaculture and Breeding)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
5,459 Views
19 Pages

4 March 2021

In recent years, both mapping and assessing urban Ecosystem Services (ESs) to support urban planning has been a topic of great debate. This work aims at contributing to this discussion by developing and testing a methodological approach to first asse...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ecosystem Services for Sustainable Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,554 Views
18 Pages

15 December 2021

As forest fires are becoming a recurrent and severe issue in China, their temporal-spatial information and risk assessment are crucial for forest fire prevention and reduction. Based on provincial-level forest fire data during 1998–2017, this study a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Development Trends of Environmental and Energy Economics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,232 Views
27 Pages

An Ensemble Learning Approach for Landslide Susceptibility Assessment Considering Spatial Heterogeneity Partitioning and Feature Selection

  • Xiangchao Jiang,
  • Zhen Yang,
  • Hongbo Mei,
  • Meinan Zheng and ,
  • Jiajia Yuan and
  • Lei Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

18 August 2025

Traditional landslide susceptibility assessment (LSA) methods typically adopt a global modeling strategy, which struggles to account for the pronounced spatial heterogeneity arising from variations in topography, geology, and vegetation conditions wi...

(This article belongs to the Section Earth Observation for Emergency Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,377 Views
22 Pages

Spatial Web-Interactive Impact Assessment Tool: Affordable Smart City Real Estate

  • Sara Torabi Moghadam,
  • Dana Al Mamlouk and
  • Patrizia Lombardi

3 October 2024

The evaluation of smart affordable cities considering sustainable subsystems improves urban quality of life through efficient resource usage, reduced environmental impacts, and improved living conditions for residents. This study aims to develop an i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,724 Views
20 Pages

6 December 2023

Many studies acknowledge the significance of assessment frameworks for urban heritage sites in preserving their identities. Due to the pandemic and its impact on heritage sites and visitors, the spatial features and identities of many heritage sites...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Built Environments and Human Wellbeing)

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